Distance between cars according to traffic rules in meters - how to determine exactly

Traffic rules: distance between cars according to traffic rules in meters

When releasing a new driver into people, instructors first of all teach him to maintain a distance. Neglecting the distance between cars in the stream is seemingly a trifling violation, and is it a violation? It became a violation only when, after the next changes in traffic rules 9.10 and 10.1, they began to be fined for not observing the distance. Since distance is a momentary concept, here it is, but it is not, then the violation is judged by the consequences that can be completely avoided.

For non-observance of the distance, the traffic police officer can fine the driver

The distance between cars in meters according to traffic rules is not specified, since it is not possible to fix it. The difficulty lies in the fact that each driver himself determines for himself a safe distance to the vehicle in front and, if necessary, could prevent a collision. I was able to prevent - the distance was correct. I could not - besides restoring my own and someone else's car, be kind, pay a fine. For non-observance of the distance. More precisely, according to the Code of Administrative Offenses 12.15, paragraph 1, the distance is mentioned in passing. Nevertheless, a fine of 1,500 rubles can be imposed for violation of the correct position of the car on the roadway. Such is the confusion, but it is quite easy to sort it out, sorting everything out and separating theory from practice.

Theory and methodology

Traffic rules were not invented yesterday, but really, during such a time, their creators have not been able to determine the safe distance between two cars that are moving in the same direction in meters? A huge number of editions of the traffic rules do not give even a hint of specific meters, but suggests that the correct distance is the distance at which the driver can prevent an accident. This means that the determination of the distance should be influenced by at least:

• the condition of the road surface;
• the speed of the car, and one, and the second;
• experience and capabilities, driver reaction time;
• technical condition of the car;
• road illumination conditions;
• rain, fog, dust, pigeons, cats and other factors that are difficult to foresee.

Video tutorial on the distance between cars

The only bright spot with a red edging is sign number 3.16, which indicates the exact distance in meters that must be maintained between two vehicles in traffic. Only this sign is not installed everywhere, but only in those places where sharp turns, ups and downs, dangerous obstacles are concentrated on a small section of the route, and unforeseen or uncontrolled natural phenomena are possible, such as mudflows, avalanches and rockfalls, for example. Also, such a sign can be installed in the opposite cases, when high speed is allowed in a certain area. Here, too, everything is understandable. Maintaining the specified distance will prevent collisions at high speeds. The distance limitation sign can be temporary, then it has a yellow background and it has priority over other signs and plates by default.

How to determine the correct distance

To determine how many meters the distance should be when driving in any conditions, on the highway, in the city, on a country road, there are several methods for novice drivers. One of them is the two-second technique. Its essence is based on the fact that a person's reaction to a change in the road situation is about 2 seconds. Someone like, a little more, a little less, but on average, it is. Therefore, the distance should be such that in two seconds it was possible to cover a distance no more than to the front car. To do this, we use an internal chronometer, which is built into the body of every person - in order to pronounce any three-digit number, it takes exactly one second.

The distance between cars should allow the driver to cover the distance in 2 seconds, no more than to the front car

It is recommended to develop the skill as follows: when driving in a stream, you can use road markings, road poles, whatever, but as soon as the car in front crosses the conditional line of this landmark, you need to count two seconds. At this moment, our car must cross the same conditional line. In meters, this can be expressed as you like. It is important for us to feel this distance in time, being tied to the specific conditions of movement. A few workouts are enough, and a safe distance will be maintained automatically.

When driving in the city, special nuances may arise, and they are inevitable. Insecure drivers try to maintain their distance, especially at traffic lights or when approaching them as much as possible. This is not entirely correct, since any decent taxi driver, having noticed a gap of 5-10 meters, will immediately rush to take it. He doesn't know that the driver is inexperienced at the wheel and counts to himself to 143. Therefore, in the city, this method does not always work, and here only experience will help you find the right distance on the road and clearly feel the dimensions of your car.

Observance of the distance should not be taken lightly simply because it is our own safety, and in this case it is better to throw a few meters than to risk or get into an unpleasant situation.

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