How to change the oil in the Ford transit engine with your own hands? Consequences of untimely replacement

the main / Advice

Ford Transit is considered one of the most popular lines of vans for cargo transportation and has 7 generations. Initially, cars were produced in Europe and China. Today, Ford Transit is the best-selling car model in Russia, Ukraine and other CIS countries.

The car requires careful care and quality service. The Ford's instruction manual contains all the necessary deadlines for the change of all spare parts and planned for each of them. When changing the oil and how to do it yourself, tell me in this article.

When does the oil change?

Full oil replacement in the engine Ford Transit is carried out every 15,000 km of run. This period is enough if the car is operated under normal conditions.
However, the regulation of fluid replacement in the engine on the Ford Transit indicates that this period can be significantly reduced with an increased engine load.

Factors affecting the frequency of fluid replacement in the engine:

poor-quality road surface or its absence;
increased dusting air;
extremely high or low medium temperatures;
long period of stay in traffic jams;
riding in soil and country roads;
intensive driving style.

If all these items are present during the operation of the car, then it is necessary to change the engine fluid every 7-10 thousand mileage kilometers.

Replacing the Ford Transit oil on the diesel engine is made every 10,000 kilometers or 1 time in 12 months.

Signs of the need to replace the DVS fluid in the car Ford Transit:

tapping sound when starting the engine;
instability of the engine at idle;
the car does not take overclocking;
reduction of thrust or its loss;
the presence of extraneous sounds, noise when operating a power node;
light bulb oil pressure on the panel.

What kind of oil to choose?

For Ford Transit A \u200b\u200bgood oil selection is a product of all-season purposes, both for diesel and gasoline engines. 5W-40, 10W-40, 15W-40 - It is this lubricant of this viscosity that can be used for Ford. Specialists recommend pouring into the engine only the original product - the synthetic fluid Ford Formula F 5W-30. Also, today there are many analogues that do not work worse worse with their functions: Castrol, Mobil, Shell, GT-Oil, Xado, Zic, Valvoline, Lukoil, etc. The composition of the liquid branded brands is similar to simple budget products.

The volume of DVS fluid depending on the configuration of the Ford engine:

2.2 TC - 10.1 liters;
2.2 TDCI FWD and TC FWD- 6.2 liters;
2.2 TDCI - 6.2 liters;
2.3 16 V RWD - 4.3 liters;
2.4 TDCI RWD - 9 liters;
2.4 TDCI - 9 liters;
3.2 TDCI RWD - 11.4 liters.

To replace the oil in the Ford engine transit 2.5 diesel, 6.2 liters of new lubricant will be required.

The process of replacing the oil in the engine Ford Transit do it yourself

The process of replacing fluid in the engine of the car Ford transit consists of the following steps:

draining the old liquid;
replacing consumables - sealing and oil filter;
cleaning system (if necessary);
pouring a new liquid.

In order to merge as much exhaust fluid as possible, it is necessary to replace the fluid in the Ford engine transit 2.2 diesel on a heated unit.

Required tools:

new oil;
a set of keys;
new oil filter;
funnel or hose;
packaging volume of 7-8 liters;
flushing;
clean rags;
head at 15 and 17.

Step-by-step instructions for pumping the old fluid of the DVS to the new in Ford transit:

Locate transport to the overpass or pit;
Heat the engine to operating temperature. Cold oil will drag longer due to low yields;
Remove the crankcase protection if it is available;
Unscrew the cover of the filler neck and the probe, opening the access of oxygen into the crankcase;
Under the pallet place the container;
Unscrew the drain cork with the key;
Merge oil for 10-15 minutes;
Wash engine is optional, but very effective;
Tighten the drain hole and thump a flushing agent through the neck;
At idle, give to work a motor for 5-10 minutes, and then drain the workout;
Check the oil filter, and if possible, replace it;
Tighten the drain hole and pour new oil;
Fasten the neck and check the level of the fluid, pumping the engine;
Check the bottom on the leaks and leaks.

Replacing the oil on Ford Transit 2.3 is made similarly.

In some Ford car models, the valve of the fuel hole is placed on the cover of the cylinder heads.

Consequences of untimely replacement

With regular use of the car, the engine oil gradually loses its properties, becomes less viscous. The late replacement of the DVS fluid negatively affects the operation of the power unit, as a result of which the overhaul will be required.

Possible vehicle breakdowns:

increased friction between the rolling components of the aggregate;
cluster oil in the crankcase with a long simple machine, which leads to the operation of the engine on dry;
corrosion exposure of parts;
engine overheating;
nagar is collected in valves and nodes, reducing the motor resource and leading it to a row.

In order to prevent the premature wear of the Ford Transit engine, it is necessary to change the engine oil and monitor its level.

The role of competent maintenance for the Ford car is difficult to overestimate, and the oil replacement occupies a special place. The timely execution of this operation is the key to the uninterrupted operation of the engine and one of the reliable properties of protection against premature repair of the aggregate.

How often does Ford Transit Oil Replacement?

The question of the timing of the replacement of lubricant on Ford Transit cars is often posing in a dead end of experienced servicemen, since the exact time to name is difficult and it is necessary to take into account the specifics of each car. The manufacturer recommends an interval of 10-15 thousand kilometers. If you focus on the service life, the interval cannot be more than one year.

In practice, it is not always possible to withstand the specified periods of time, for many vehicles, the replacement is needed significantly more often than the specified time. The reason for partly in intensive operation, which is invariably subject to all commercial transport, partly in low quality fuel, filters and other adverse conditions.

Replacing Oil Ford Transit

Just the hall and high-quality oil is not enough to ensure optimal engine conditions. In order for it to provide optimal protection, it is also extremely important to change the oil filter in a timely manner.

The main function of this element is the capture of foreign particles and nagar, which is inevitably formed in the system in the process of operation. It is with a contaminated filter with a lubricant much faster fails. Therefore, it is necessary to strictly observe the periodicity of replacing this element for Ford transit.

The choice of oil filter should be approached as carefully as to the selection of oil. It is better to give preference to the original elements, since it is that they will provide optimal conditions for the engine operation. More accessible analogues are often failed.

Ford Transit Oil Replacement In Engine: Periodicity and Influencing Factors

Especially for the service life of oil, the following factors affect:

Important: If the oil consumption is more than 1 liter per 100 kilometers of run, it most likely talks about serious problems in the transit engine and is a reason for the maximum operational diagnosis of the vehicle.

Replacing Oil Ford Transit Diesel: How to determine the choice?

In addition to the replacement interval, the quality of the oil itself is crucial, so it is worth it to be approached with special attention. Ford Lubricant Transit must meet the following requirements:

For Ford Transit It is worth using exclusively oils recommended by the manufacturer. This will help significantly extend the service life of the car.
It is not necessary to apply additives without the urgent need. The effect will be short-term, but the harm that they will apply after the cessation of their action can be very significant.
It is extremely impreited to buy oils on the car market and at other points from a dubious reputation. The number of fakes of this consumable material is extremely large, so the acquisition of lubricant in such a place you risk in the future to obtain significant problems with the Ford transit engine.
Given the unfavorable winter conditions in fact throughout our country, preference at this time of year should be given exclusively to synthetic lubricants.
What is the danger of a lack or excess oil in the Ford transit engine?

The number of engine oil required for replacements on various Ford transit models varies. So, for the engine of 2.0 liters older than 2006, this volume is 6.7 liters. For a car with such an engine released after 2006, the volume of 2.2 volume will be from 6.1 to 6.2 liters.

The amount of lubrication is determined using the probe. The same is equally dangerous as the level below the lower tag, and the excess of the top tag of the probe, although the effect for the engine these situations are different:

In case of insufficient number, the effect of oil starvation occurs. Due to intensive friction, the main nodes wear out much faster.
With an excess, the pressure in the system increases. In such a situation, the increased load falls on the glands, which very quickly fail.

Replacing Ford Transit Oil 2.2: Features

Compared to its gasoline fellows, diesel Ford transit is in more adverse conditions, since during the operation of the diesel engine is the formation of a greater amount of soot. This leads to the fact that the oil, interacting with this composition, is oxidized faster and comes in disrepair. That is why monitor the state of lubrication on these cars is regularly, and the replacement often has to be carried out after 6-7 thousand mileage kilometers.

How does the oil change and replacement of the oil oil filter Ford transit diesel

This procedure, despite its simplicity, takes quite a long time, since when it is replaced, a number of recommendations must be observed:

Drain of spent oil is performed only on a heated engine - so work will pass faster and the oil will be fully fused;
With each replacement, you must control the state of the seal on the plug. The worn element can be a source of leaks, so it must be changed in a timely manner.
After replacing the lubricant, it is mandatory to check for leakage of the oil filter and the drain system.
In order to determine the optimal oil level, it is checked twice. The first time immediately during the bay, then after repeated engine warming. If on the heated engine it will be insufficient, it is aging.

The replacement of the oil filter should be entrusted to professionals, since with insufficiently skilled actions when it is easy to damage the cylinder. Perform this operation optimally each time the oil is replaced with the Ford transit, since the use of a new lubricant with an old contaminated filter often reduces the entire effect of such a replacement during the first few kilometers of operation.

Ford Transit This is a line of vans oriented for freight traffic from Ford Motor Company. The production of the series has been established for sale in Europe and China. To say that the transit was popular - it does not say anything. It was this brand that was the most sold light machine for commercial transportation for about 40 years. The "transit" line holds seven generations of which the first appeared in the distant 1965 and the last in 2013.

It is also necessary to maintain the legendary car with high quality and not forget about the complete replacement of oil / consumables every 15,000 km under normal operating conditions. This distance can be reduced at elevated engine loads. For example, on a bad or absent road leaf, in conditions of extremely high or low ambient temperatures, high dusting tracks, long movement in traffic jams, etc. If you are every day in such a ride modes then change the oil. It is recommended every 10-12 thousand km.

For diesel transit, the replacement period is 10 t.km. either once a year.

What oil pour and how much?

A good choice for the engine wakes up all-season oils for diesel and gasoline.

5W-40;
10W-40;
15W-40;

Using products with this viscosity can not worry about premature frost.

Official dealers are recommended for using the Ford Formula F 5W-30 synthetics, but no one forces the official products to be hesitated. You can choose any less normal company or brand on the market, it can be:

Castrol;
Mobil;
Shell;
GT-Oil;
XADO;
LUKOIL;
Valvoline;
Valvoline;
GT-Oil;
LUKOIL and many others.

How many oil needs it depends on the specific configuration of the engine and its power.

2.2 TC (Cyrb, Cyrc) - 10.1 liters
2.2 TDCI FWD (QVFA) - 6.2 liters
2.2 TC FWD (DRFA, DRFD, DRFB, DRFC, DRFE) - 6.2 liters
2.2 TC FWD (CYFA, CYFC, CYFB, CYFD) - 6.2 l
2.2 TDCI (PGFB, UHFC, UHFA, UHFB, PGFA) - 6.2 liters
2.3 16V RWD (GZFB, GZFA, GZFC) - 4.3 l
2.4 TDCI RWD (PHFC, PHFA) - 9 l
2.4 TDCI (H9FB) - 9 l
3.2 TDCI RWD (SAFA, SAFB) - 11.4 liters

In this way, we can conclude that for Ford transit diesel you need 6.2 liters of oil.

The package must the following tolerance - Ford WSS M2C 913C

Instruction

Warm the engine to operating temperature. Cold oil has a low viscosity (fluidity). The warmer liquid that it flies faster. Our task is to drop as much dirty, waste fluid as possible.
For convenient access to the drain plug (and in some models, the oil filter is also attached from the bottom) and the bottom of the car as a whole, it will be necessary to subdomin or call the viewing pit (the best option). Also, in some models, the "protection" of the engine crankcase can be installed.
Open air access to the crankcase by unscrewing the cover of the filler neck and the probe.
It substitutes a large container (equal to the amount of oil poured).
We unscrew the drain plug with the key. Sometimes the drain plug is made as common "bolt" under the front key, and sometimes you can unscrew using four or hexagon. Do not forget to wear protective gloves, oil most likely wakes warm but you need to keep in mind caution.
We are waiting for about 10-15 minutes while working out in a basin or a cropped plastic canister.
Optional point but very effective! Washing the engine with a special fluid is not included in the service regulations and is not mandatory for execution - but. A little confused you are at times better to promote the engine from the old, black oil. It is flushing with an old oil filter for 5-10 minutes. You will be surprised at which black oil will fall out with this liquid. Use this liquid is very simple. A detailed description should be present on the label of flushing fluid.
We replace the old filter to the new one. In some models, the filter itself is changing and the filter element (usually yellow). Impregnation with a new filter oil before installing is a mandatory procedure. The lack of oil in the new filter before starting the engine can cause oil starvation that in turn can produce filter deformations. In general, this is not a good thing. Do not forget to lubricate the rubber sealing ring before installing.
Pour new oil. Making sure that the drain plug is spinning, and the new oil cleaning filter is installed. We can start the fill of the new oil focusing on the pouch. The level should be between the minimum and maximum mark. Also, you need to remember that after the first start of the engine, some oil leaves and the level goes down.
In the future, when the engine is running, the oil level will certainly change, be attentive for the first few days of operation. Re-check the oil level on the PCU after the first start.

Oil in the Ford Transit Bridge

When choosing a type and brand of oil for the bridge, you can stop on universal GL4 / 5 class oil with a viscosity of 75W90. Besides him, they are also poured and 75W140.

In terms of volume, it is necessary to count on litter from 1.7 to 3.0.

CPP oil Ford transit

The best choice of transmission oil for the PPC is the original (corporate) Ford 75W-90 into which changes under normal conditions every 100 thousand kilometers.

The required volume to fill the box is ~ 2 liters.

Video materials

In the presented video rollers, the steps to replace the engine oil are clearly shown, after viewing there should be no questions.

Ford Transit is a modification of cars that are able to effectively serve motorist for long years. In order for the performance of the machine to be manifested at the proper level of quality, it is necessary to periodically visit specialized STRs or technical center for the passage of diagnosis, repair and maintenance.

Ford Transit: Replacing Oil in Engine

Ford Transit engines service is recommended after reaching a run of 10-15 thousand km, but at least once a year with less intensive exploitation. The passage of each cycle then provides for the replacement of lubricants, which reduce the friction of the mechanisms among themselves, extended the period of motor performance.

Maintenance is necessary in accordance with the rules from the manufacturer of the machine. But there are other factors that are important to take into account. It:

age of vehicle;
motor mileage;
driving manner;
quality of lubricants.

These indicators influence the operational properties and the state of the motor. Therefore, periodic diagnosis will avoid unpleasant surprises.

Ford Transit: Oil Replacing in CAT

The presence of lubricating fluid in the transmission plays a very important role in the process of operation of the machine. Oil reduces the degree of heating of the mechanism and allows you to comfortably switch transmissions without a big effort.

Conducting the gearbox, it is worth checking the state of the fuel filtering system. Despite the regulation of its service, replacing the Ford Ford Filter can be needed significantly earlier than the designated period due to poor-quality fuel materials and even corrosion particles in the fuel tank.

Service and repair of Ford Transit in the technical center "Autopilot"

For confidence that the maintenance of your vehicles is carried out effectively, it should be carried out only in specialized service centers. In Moscow, you can contact the masters of the "Autopilot" technicians. We have qualified repair professionals and the Ford cars, which guarantee the high quality of the services provided.

Repair of GUR Ford Transit in Moscow? By visiting the autotopotor Autopilot, you will be pleasantly surprised by the cost and quality of work, which are performed by our specialists. Welcome!