Agricultural equipment. Equipment for agriculture: classification and types, appointment and application. Omsk Experimental Factory

The cultivation of various kinds of crops is a matter of time and very laborious. And of course, without using all sorts of modern technology to get a good crop farmer or agroholding it is hardly. It is used in growing grain, rootepodes, vegetables, colors, etc. can the most different equipment. Production for agriculture of such equipment is mainly engaged in the enterprise of the engineering industry.

Classification

Part of the Ferm and Agroholding Fund may be:

electrical equipment;

harvesting machinery;

tractor;

sowing equipment;

sprayers;

tillage technique;

cutting machines.

The equipment manufactured by the modern industry is able to satisfy literally all the needs of agroholding or farm. Each such machine is designed to perform specific tasks and is characterized by its characteristic set.

Electrical equipment in farms

The main purpose of the instruments and aggregates of this group is, of course, the provision of electricity farms. The following types of equipment can be used in farms:

electrotechnical;

push-regulating;

control and measuring;

automation tools;

lamps, etc.

Without such devices and aggregates on the farm it will be impossible to equip ventilation, ensure lighting, operation of milking devices. Without separators, it is impossible to make cream and butter, without refrigerators - to store milk and so on.

Sowing machines and equipment for agriculture

The technique of this type is used mainly only in agrocomplexes specializing in the cultivation of plants. But sometimes such equipment is purchased and livestock farms. The farms of such specialization often, among other things, have seed areas on which grain and root corrupts used as feed for livestock are grown.

Refers to this group such equipment, for example, as:

• cumulative tanks;

Seeders, as you can already judge by their name, are intended for planting grain. In the accumulative tanks and bunkers in farms contained sowing material.

Equipment for agriculture: harvesting equipment

The equipment of this class includes, of course, first of all combines. Such a technique can be used for wheat cleaning, rye, corn, etc. Almost any modern combine is able to perform three functions at once: headings, threshing and drillings.

Also, the group can be attributed, for example, such equipment as:

row headers;

The technique of the last type is used most often on the harvesting of the hay for farm animals. Row headers, like combines, are applied on farms when collecting grain harvest different species.

Tractors

Such equipment for agriculture is produced by industry simply in huge quantities. It is this technique on farms and in agroholding is the most sought-after. Tractors are used in agriculture very widely. Farm funds may include both tracked and wheeled technique of this type. The most popular at the same time in the farms is the second type of tractors. Crawler models on farms are used mainly only on problem areas.

There are various kinds of agricultural work on such a technique with the use of additional hinged equipment. For agriculture, manufactured by enterprises can, for example, such varieties of similar tools as:

• plows, etc.

Tractors used in agriculture can be equipped with engines different power. Cabins modern machines This variety is usually different high degree comfort and equipped with heaters and air conditioning.

Sprayers

This type of agricultural equipment can be manufactured in the form of attachments or trailers. Also on farms and in agroholding, self-propelled sprayers are often used.

The volume of the tank of such equipment may vary within 200-2000 liters. Sprayers are used in agriculture for the treatment of fields with herbicides and insecticides. That is, such a technique is used mainly to fight on landings with weeds and pests. Also, the equipment of this type can be used to splash liquid fertilizers. Installations of this type are usually cling to wheel tractors.

Cutting machines

To this class of agricultural equipment belongs, for example:

marshille;

balers;

rolls of rolls;

hike consumption;

trailers for the transport of bales.

Mowers can be attributed to this category of equipment. Very often in farms, among other things, the feeding harvesters are used. This can be a technique, for example, intended for cleaning beets, potatoes, etc.

Equipment of this species can be applied for the cross of grass, its ilk and drying, shaking rolls, pressing rolls and packaging them into a special film. In the trailers, the feed prepared in this way will take to storage places.

Tillage technique

Such equipment and tools for agriculture are also available in a very large assortment. The use of modern technology is necessary, of course, not only when planting or cleaning of various kinds of crops, but also with their cultivation. The class of tillage equipment can be attributed, for example:

• screw rollers, etc.

This technique is used to improve its quality. With the help of plows, the soil make loose and suitable for growing crops. On the Nespanent Earth, of course, there will be nothing to grow. The harrows are used to align the fields and destruction of the crust in order to prevent the soil drying.

Screw rollers in agriculture are used to roll the Earth on the fields. That is, to compact the upper layer of the soil. This procedure reduces the loss of planting material and get more friendly shoots.

Agricultural aggregates based on tractors of the Minsk Tractor Plant are intended to increase the efficiency of production processes relating to the organization and conduct of agriculture.

[More]

Scope of application

High-quality agricultural equipment, on the production of which Belarusian producers specialize in each stage of agricultural worker. She participates in the preparation of the soil to sowing, the cultivation of the soil, harvest assembly, etc.

In addition to multidisciplinary agricultural machinery (combines, tractors, etc.), there are vehicle specialization machines:

• stacking loaders;
• corporateholders;
• drancing;
• sprayers;
• potatoes and potatoes;
• machines for applying fertilizers, etc.

With its help, mineral fertilizers and pesticides are applied by the field, the herbal layer is mounted, different cultural seeds are etched, disinfection and disinsection is carried out, loading on special transportation of agricultural products, etc.

Advantages of equipment based on MTZ

The Belarusian agricultural machinery is reliable, universal and distinguished by high performance. It is unpretentious in operation, is not problematic in terms of technical and service. Its main difference from the analogues of imported production is that it has a lower cost of a finished one, as well as components, spare parts and supplies. The presence of these parts in service and service centers makes them available for an ordinary consumer.

Opportunities of Belarusian technology

Agriculture can be additionally equipped with attachments and auxiliary devices, such as:

• plows;
• grain seeders;
• harrows;
• milling cultivators;
• mowers;
• combined guns, etc.

This refers to tractors (universal-disappearing, energy-saturated, small-sized), soil processing techniques, machinery for distribution of fertilizers. The equipment is easily mounted and dismantled.

Sale of agricultural machinery is carried out from a warehouse in the Moscow region. Shipping cost is calculated separately - please consult with the manager.

Agricultural machinery is a technical tool that increases performance, and thanks to modern technique, the amount of time for performing certain works is reduced. Machines can be used in such industries of agriculture as agriculture and animal husbandry.

• pre-sowing soil processing (plows, harrows, etc.);
• sowing;
• plants care (cultivator, sprayer);
• glaze;
• harvesting (potatoes, mower);
• feed blanks (press pick, rake).

Agricultural mTZ technology Essentially high demand in Russian and foreign markets. The Belarusian brand successfully competes with the most famous brands.
What are the reasons for the success of the Minsk Plant? The fact is that in the new agricultural machinery (tractors, hinged agricultural equipment) of Belarus optimal specifications Combined with an acceptable cost. In an extensive range find suitable cars Maybe both a large enterprise and the owner of a private compound.
Modern rural MTZ equipment differs:

• reliability and minimum refusal rates;
• compact sizes and high performance;
• patency and maneuverability;
• ease of control;
• ergonomics of the operator's workplace.

Company "Proimport" sells agricultural machinery in all regions of the country. We carry out sale and delivery to the following main regions:

• Moscow and the area;
• Ryazan and region;
• Tula and region;
• Kaluga and the area;
• Tver and the area;
• Vladimir and the region;
• Lipetsk and region;
• Eagle and region;
• Tambov and the area;
• Ivanovo and the area;
• Yaroslavl and region;
• Bryansk and the area;
• Voronezh and the region;
• Belgorod and region.

We are official dealers Belarusian manufacturer in Russia. That is why the conditions for the acquisition with us are one of the most profitable. The catalogs of agricultural equipment presented a huge selection of models at low prices. Customers can count not only for the cost from the manufacturer, but also on such benefits as:

• warranty for all equipment;
• service in accordance with the regulations;
• inexpensive delivery of agricultural equipment from warehouses in Moscow to any region of the country;
• the possibility of acquiring original spare parts (including under the order).

Our employees will help you choose your budget for your budget and your needs technique from our range will answer all the questions you are interested in will tell about the goods at a discount.

We appreciate your time, so you can familiarize yourself with the assortment on the site and order a callback, and less than 30 seconds our experts will be contacted to discuss the details of the purchase.

Despite high level The development of many countries, agriculture continues to be a significant role in their development. Every day, an increasing number of enterprising people seeks to try themselves in this industry. And for the right organization of their work they need

Most popular cars

Agricultural machinery is a collective name for a number of machines that serve to automate and mechanize a wide range of agricultural events. At the moment, the most common types of technology are the following representatives:

• Seeders - means for sowing crops.
• Cultivators are aggregates for and cultivating land with crops.
• Combines - complexes of technical means capable of performing whole technological stages.
• Plows - less demanded analog of cultivators.
• Mowers - means for harvesting, harvesting silage.

But all the popularity of the funds presented is fading to a representative who can boast agricultural machinery, - a tractor.

Popularity tractor

The number of cars of the list of the list is equal to the number of tractors involved "in the field". This agricultural machinery has several classifications, the main of which is considered to be a division of the movement type:

• Pair of wheels. The main advantage of this technique consists in high movement speed, but this is achieved by falling the thrust during operation.
• Caterpillars The main plus is greater power and the smaller pressure of the machine on the ground. But for moving such equipment, transporters are often required.

Their exceptional demand is due to a wide range of operations performed. Due to the large number of hinged equipment, the tractor can perform various events - from pre-sowing soil processing to landing seeds and

Main producers

The recognized leader in the production of tractors in Eastern Europe is even one who has never dealt with agriculture is familiar with the representative of Belarus. In the US, leading positions occupy john. Deere, and in Western Europe - the German company CLAAS.

To think about what kind of agricultural machinery is best suited for our country, it is not necessary. The Belarusian production tractor "Belarus" is great for the harsh climatic conditions of Russia, it is distinguished by endurance and available spare elements, as well as loyal price Policy from the manufacturer.