I feel bad dimensions of the car what to do. How to learn to feel the dimensions of the car. How to feel the dimensions of the car and not be afraid of riding in the city

Today we will talk about the sense of dimensions. Understanding the dimensions helps on the road every minute: keep the distance, safely surround the obstacles and pass the most complex turns. Stopping the stop lines correctly and accurately - the merit of the sense of size.

To acquire a sense of dimensions, we use the methodology developed by Honda. To do this, spend six lines of the decisive dimensions of the car (see Fig.)

Imagine what these lines look from the driver's seat

Choose a relatively small platform, take chalk or can

rasky and spend real lines.

Select wheel movement lines.

Perpendicular to them carrying a line on the cut front bumper And one more - on the centers of the front wheels.

The same lines along the movement of the wheels. And two of the same perpendicular on the rear wheel centers and the rear bumper cut.

Now we are sitting at the wheel, we can notice where these lines pass. I remember signs, but you can even mark them.

Build a line "From the eye" and notice how it intersects with any element of the car - a janitor, point in the panel. For example, the front wheel line is visible approximately in the middle of the front panel.

So we see where our wheels go ahead and it will make it possible to accurately lead the car and passing the pits and other irregularities, driving the most narrow places.

We put the same labels on the right. And just as the driver sees.

Front line - bumper cutoff line. If it is already in the first "target" under the mirror - we stand strictly on the stop line. And the line closer to us is the line of the front wheels.

Exercise 1.

Through the wheel movements, you need to drive forward, quiet and gently on the first gear. It is necessary to stop in front of the "stop line", which we replaced the cutting line of the front bumper.

Then we go back, look at the line in the rear mirror and hold the car smoothly on the lines.

You can continue the exercise: it is best to do somewhere on a long road with marking. Keep behind the markup line with right or left wheels, look forward - orient, periodically look back - the line must run away exactly from under the wheels.

Exercise 2.

When we learned to understand the line of running wheels, check ourselves to accuracy. For exercise, you can use, for example, an empty plastic bottle, etc.

On the underlying item must be left first by the left front wheel, then right, using our signs.

In fact, in life this exercise is remembered in that situation when you need to maneuver between different irregularities.

Exercise 3.

Determine where it starts and where the car ends. Cones are put in front and rear together with racks. It is necessary to touch the bumpers of the cones, only signating the touch.

We go ahead, trying to gently touch the rack with a cone. As soon as the rack is slightly swing, immediately stop. Stand with a cone should not fall. To test the skill, you need to touch the rack at least 10 times without dropping it

Back moving, looking at the central mirror.

So the feeling is produced - where it begins, and where the car ends.

Exercise 4.

Knowledge where the machine ends, helps effectively maneuver in narrow places. We simulate the situation as if someone stood in front of you and you need to drive around this car.

We install a cone or some racks that imitate an obstacle in front of our car. Let's start approaching the cones (racks), stopping everything closer and closer until it becomes impossible to go around, did not touch our conditional obstacle. That's how we find out at what point the stop is possible to drive around, and in what no longer. Mandatory condition - rotate the steering wheel until it stops and only then begin the movement (the steering wheel rotate, not starting the movement - with this position, the car is maneuvere).

Photos and their processing - Anastasia Vyatkin

I thank Lyudmila Vorobyev for the car provided for classes.

Good luck on the road

Andrei Tarasov

All novice drivers take care of how to learn how to feel the dimensions of the car. When parking, by the way, this question is particularly acute. The feeling of the car and its dimensions is one of the most important skills for the right and safe Movement. Accidentally to touch someone else's vehicle and you do not want to fly a penny.

The current training in some driving school leaves much to be desired. Since there are simply told the successful exam, in order not to spoil their rating. In this case, instructors are missing the lack of student many practical skills necessary in real conditions on the road. And if it so happened that you were trained in such a driving school, then do not despair. You can master the skills yourself. To do this, you will need patience and training.

Feeling car

To begin with, it is worth notifying the concept of "car dimensions". There are two independent values:

• static dimensions - front, rear and boc of the car.
• dynamic dimensions - most often come across them to face them. This is the distance to a certain point taking into account the movement.

In order to properly feel the dimensions of the auto, even special courses in driving schools are held. However, it is possible to learn this art yourself without waste of cash.

What is necessary to feel the dimensions of the car

1. Put your car to a certain area.
2. With the help of chalk, apply the line forward from the front and rear wheels. They must be quite long, as you will need to consider them sitting in the cockpit.
3. After you ran the lines, take place on the driver's seat. Configure convenient, as if you are going to go. And now mentally continue the line from the wheels through the hood to the front panel.
4. At the point where it intersects with windshield, glue a piece of adhesive tape. Do the same with the rear wheels.

Such benchmarks will help to understand where the wheels are sent when driving. As soon as you begin to feel the dimensions of your car, these color stickers can be removed.

A kind of bumper ending benchmarks are the installed antenna or "headlights". The use of parking sensors or cameras will be useful. If you are installed in the car, focus on their signals. This will significantly simplify the use of the car.

Exercises

Here are some exercises that you are capable of performing yourself, in order to increase driving skills and the sensation of the car dimensions. Training with cones:

• For this exercise, you will need: flat playground, cones. For the absence of the latter, you can use plastic bottles filled with sand. And in order for them to be noticeable, stick in them long sixtes with bright pieces of fabric. The main condition for homemade cones is excellent visibility.
• Install the car on a flat section with a solid coating. Place the cones around it at a short distance. Ahead and rear or on the sides - depending on what you want to parse. Then proceed to the exercise. Carefully drive up to cones, as close as possible, but without touching them. To begin with, put the flags away, then with a good pass, shift gradually to the car.

Skill of sits on the roads on the roads (which do not speak, and such exercises are needed to each motorist):

• Two plastic bottles will be required for training. Alternately put one right, and then under the left wheel.
• Try to run on the bottle. You can also exercise with the rear wheels.
• Then put two plastic bottles so that they are between the wheels. And drive through them.
• If you have not drove on the bottles, it means that you are not threatened on the roads on the roads.

Practice braking and determine the length of the braking path will help an interesting exercise:

• Build a conditional wall. For her, you will need to choose from: empty cardboard boxes, cones. Set them at a distance.
• Then sit in the car and type the speed, heading to the conditional wall.
• Before it turns through it. An indicator of your skill will be a stop at the shortest possible distance in front of the wall.

Do all the well-known exercises "snake" and "eight". And practice their execution both before and reverse.

One of the main errors of beginners is an attempt to see what is located in front of the bumper of the car. This is fundamentally incorrect, and this desire can lead to unexpected consequences. The driver should look at the movement only in front of him.

Proper setting of mirrors will help without any problems with reverse. It is necessary to adjust them so that the external mirrors reflect the wheels of the rear axle. Outdoor mirrors control the side of the car. It is important to learn how to use them.

When moving along the highway outside the city, sometimes it happens that you cut the car in the side of the side when tuning up in its strip. So that this does not happen, start your maneuver, only when in the side mirror the adjacent vehicle you see entirely.

After receiving the driver's certificate and, it is worth a ride for some time to ride not very lively tracks and work out the parking in places where this action can be made as simple as possible. It must be done not only because the driving experience is still too small, but also because you need to get used to your new iron friend and feel the dimensions of the car. At this stage, many are wondering - how to feel the dimensions of the car, if I am a beginner. It is the feeling of dimensions that does not break his own and someone else's security.

Gabarits.

The concept of dimensions are usually attributed to the height, length and width of the car. But the car is not only in static position, it also has dynamic dimensions. Those who carefully studied in a driving school know that there are six main indicators:

• Direct, continuing wheels - left and right.
• Line continuation of the front bumper.
• Rear bumper.
• Front axis.
• Rear axle.

These parameters are completely different from different marks And they need to get used to not only newcomers, but also quite experienced drivers. You can only feel them only after some time - this is the experience of traveling precisely on this car. Only feeling your car, the driver to integrate into a dense flow of cars or park on a very small and inconvenient place. This feeling allows you to travel around irregularities on the road or move on rough terrain. It is quite simple to determine the steering wheel, many of them are trying to pull the neck during the trip and try to consider the road before the bumper. For such drivers, you can often see various minor damage to the bumper, front and rear ,. All this is most often the result of unsuccessful parking. This can be tried to avoid, because even small repair is often done in a very round sum.

Development of feelings of gabarites

Have a good driver, the feeling of the machine happens automatically, as if subconsciously, and the goal of any newbie to achieve this level. To the question of how to get used to the dimensions of the newcomer, the answer is unequivocal - you need to not be lazy and engage in self-preparation. Experienced motorists And driving instructors speak of several groups of possible complexes:

• The passage of the individual, it is possible to independently prepare when using pricked or stationary agents.
• Individual preparatory work with a car.
• Training using auxiliary electronic devices.

Individual preparation of a car

From how convenient, and most importantly - the driver is right behind the wheel, it will depend on the adequacy of the car. The correct landing allows you to reduce the extra movement of the driver and speed up the decision-making process. This is achieved due to the fact that the driver has proper position Hands and legs, and in addition, and sufficient overview, without unnecessary slopes and plows. To install the optimal landing, the driver needs to make a special fit. Seat fit for driver and steering wheel

• Sit on driving seat And adjust it only for yourself. Ideally, you need to fully squeeze the grip and move the seat forward or back to be convenient and the desire has appeared to stretch. The back is regulated taking into account that when the legs do not have to move the whole body.
• Make the same with the wheel - between the rim of the steering wheel and your knees should fit the palm, and the second hand at the same time should be elongated above the wheel and touch its top point wrist.

This will allow you to feel as comfortable in the process of driving and not distracted by the shakes, legs or back. If after a short trip, try again to make changes.

Newbies Quite often underestimate the importance of mirrors and are trying to perform parking or other maneuvers almost at random. By this they risk damageing their or someone else's car. Fit the mirrors at all difficult.

• In the rear view mirror, the driver must see completely all the rear window.
• During the trip in the rearview mirrors, the rear wings at the door handle level and the road should be visible. If the parking causes problems, you can change the position of the side mirrors immediately before parking or install overhead items on the dead zones.

Exercises to bring the feeling of the car to automatism

There is quite a wide variety of training options for inexperienced drivers, which allow you to feel the dimensions of the car as soon as possible. We want to introduce you to the most effective.

Lightness

This is the easiest, but this is no less useful way to feel dimensions. For this method, we will need the following absolutely safe items for the car:

• Cones of any bright color.
• Plastic bottles filled with sand. For better visibility in the bottle, bright checkboxes can be inserted.
• Bags or cardboard boxes stuffed with something very soft.
• Old tires.

The next step will be the installation of beacons data. Now you can proceed directly to work.

1. The driver must stop his car so that it is the front bumper, first the central part, and then the sides, touched the installed beacon. It is important to touch, and not to knock or do not get there - it turns out about the tenth - fifteenth times.
2. Then the same exercise must be worked out with the rear bumper. These exercises should be brought to automatism.
3. After passing the first two stages, you need to go further. We celebrate the beaches of the contours of two cars with a distance of 9-10 meters. Next, we begin to work out the method of parallel parking, which is considered rather complicated.
4. In the sand bottles, we put high sticks that will imitate the gate and begin to work out the passage. First, the distance between the bottles should be approximately equal to the width of your car + 1 meter. Then gradually narrow the distance by reducing it every time 10 cm. The exercise will be considered worked out if you can spend a car into a lumen exceeding the dimensions of the vehicle only 10 cm.

Hitting

To perform this exercise, we will need several empty plastic bottles. They are very well subject to deformation and at the same time make a very loud sound, not to hear which is practically not possible. Bottle are placed on the road and try to go on it first by one wheel, and after achieving stable success - others. The exercise only seems simple, but without a good feeling of the dimensions of the car, it is almost impossible to make it. Gradually, this task can be complicated. First we are trying to do the same, but already at a higher speed. It is important not to exceed 60 km / h, as you can get into an emergency. The most difficult version of this training will be hitting a bus on the subject, at the same time committing a turn maneuver. With such a task from the first attempt, not all drivers with extensive experience are coped.

Tags

A rather common way to learn how to feel the dimensions of the vehicle will be the method of setting tags. Most often, it is used by women. This can be done in several ways, but the simplest, in our opinion, will be the following option. We need a large line. We apply it to the hood at the center level front wheel. The second end must continue in windshieldIn place of the intersection you need to put a label. You can make it a marker, small color sticker or adhesive tape. Then you need to do the same action with the second front wheel. These tags will help you manage the car at first and better cope with other workouts.

Landmarks for the driver can be part of the car, for example, in many beginner drivers on the hood you can see deflectors, they designate the front edge of the hood very well. Great assistance can be provided by the manufacturer of convexity over the headlights. The situation is somewhat more complicated with setting the marks from the back of the car. Drivers of crossover or hatchbacks are often focused on the rear wiper. The drivers of the sedans can be tried to install the antenna on the very edge, which is true, not always convenient.

Today, many vehicles are equipped, even in the basic version, various systems aimed at helping the driver, but they also need to get used to them. Such systems can be installed independently. To himself simple version These are sensors warning about the approach of the obstacle to sound or color indication. In expensive versions, you can meet the rear view cameras with a grid to determine the distance to the barrier. The presence of all such devices does not indicate that it is not necessary to learn to feel the dimensions of the car. This feeling gives the feeling of confidence and pleasure from the trip. Do not be lazy and do exercises using all your electronics.

If you just got the right or bought new car, you should not neglect additional workouts and expect the first incident. Pay as much attention as possible classes and soon you and your car will become one whole.

The overall dimensions or dimensions of the car are called its length, width, as well as height. Each vehicle differ from each vehicle, specific numbers can be found in the auto operating manual. Information on how to feel the dimensions of the machine will be very useful for everyone, since these knowledge helps without any difficulties to park the car and move normally in the city stream.

Most likely, all drivers had to put a car in the parking lot, where the places were very small. In addition, the sense of dimensions of the car helps a lot while driving on country roads with various obstacles, for example, trees, etc. Yes, and in the case of buying a garage you need to learn how to feel the dimensions of the car.

It should be understood that this can be learned only after a while regular operation of the car. With our advice you can quickly feel the dimensions of your car.

One of the main mistakes of novice drivers is that during the movement they are constantly trying to see everything that happens under the front bumper of their car. However, it is extremely undesirable to do this during the movement. Your view should be sent only forward!

Parking is also often often a serious problem for beginners. In order to determine the distance as much as possible, you need to adjust the external mirrors of the machine so that the rear axle wheels can be seen. Outdoor mirrors are used to feel the sideways of the car. Learn to look at the extreme part of the external mirrors.

If you are traveling around the country track and you have an need to be rebuilt into a different lane, do not forget to look into the appropriate side mirror. As a rule, drivers who still do not know how to learn how to feel the dimensions of the car are cutting with other participants in the movement. You can only rebuild after you see the whole car in the mirror that goes. In order to learn to accurately determine dimensions Auto In the dark, at first, you can install LEDs on the bumper, which will help you to navigate well.

Exercises in order to learn to feel the dimensions of the machine

1. Skills must be constantly improved. It is recommended to do this with the help of a traditional exercise called "Snake". To do this, it is necessary to search for special road cones or "chips", between which you will have to maneuver. Do not forget that the front wheels have a larger turn radius compared to the rear. During the first time you need to move at minimum speed. Then it is necessary to gradually increase the speed, not forgetting to reduce the gaps between the cones.
2. In addition, you can feel the dimensions of the machine using the Eight Exercise. At first it is necessary to work out the movement on oval, after which the exercise is fully undergoing. It is important to take into account the fact that during the ride the car has better maneuverability. In the case of completing too sharp maneuvers, the trajectory of movement will change. Then it is necessary to stop the car, find the main landmarks in the salon mirror, and continue the exercise. Do not forget to learn how to feel an approximate brake path of the car. To do this, find a suitable smooth section of the road and accelerate to the required speed, after which it is sharply pressing on the brake. This exercise should be performed on such roads where there are no other vehicle and pedestrians.
3. With the help of chalk, it is necessary to make a line on the road. It is necessary to approach the minimum distance, but it is forbidden to travel to the line. Make it is quite difficult, so instead of the line you can use cardboard boxes or plastic bottles.

At the end I want to say only that in order to feel the dimensions of the car, you just need to regularly ride the car, without forgetting the exercises mentioned by us.

Intuitive. If you are a beginner, then starting to adapt to the features of traffic on the roads, as well as to the size own carYou will experience a number of difficulties at the first time.

In fact, the clear rules how to learn to feel the dimensions do not exist. However, the recommendations below will help you in this difficult, especially for women, business.

Dimensions of a car

Inexperienced drivers are very easy to distinguish on the road, they strongly pull the neck forward and try to consider not only their own bumper, but also what is behind him. So control the distance to another machine is much more complicated.

If you find it difficult to cope with the distance, then do the following exercise.

Pour from behind near the standing machine. It is desirable that this is a familiar car, and someone watched from the side of this exercise. Close to, being at different distances. Check for yourself where your hood is in relation to ahead standing Machine. For example, your hood half closes rear bumper Selected machine. Exit and see what is the distance between you in reality. Remember that for, SUVs this distance will be different, since rear room Can be fixed at different heights. Just experiment, drive up closer further and fix the distance. Also, do the exercise with the wall in case of such a parking option.

When you move back, you feel even more difficult to feel the dimensions. You can do the above exercise. If you are the driver of the hatchback, then focus on the rear brush. And on the sedans will have to take into account, in addition to the distance between the machines, the sizes of their own bumper.

As for parking by reverse, it will work out a specific scheme.

If you have not taught the rules on practitioners on driving, use the Internet. There are enough rollers in the network that will help you work out parking to automatism. You can also take additional paid lessons to improve driving skills. It is not very expensive, but the benefits of such targeted classes are colossal.

Side dimensions determine the side mirrors of the rear view.

Try to navigate the most part of the mirror. If you have the need to restructure with the active movement of the machines, then look first on the car in the side mirror. If you completely see the machine, you can rebuild. If only its part is visible, it means that it is close to you, and during rebuilding you can hook it.

Exercises in order to learn to feel the dimensions of the machine

• Skills must be constantly improved. It is recommended to do this with the help of a traditional exercise called "Snake". To do this, it is necessary to search for special road cones or "chips", between which you will have to maneuver. Do not forget that the front wheels have a larger turn radius compared to the rear. During the first time you need to move at minimum speed. Then it is necessary to gradually increase the speed, not forgetting to reduce the gaps between the cones.
• In addition, you can feel the dimensions of the machine using the Eight Exercise. At first it is necessary to work out the movement on oval, after which the exercise is fully undergoing. It is important to take into account the fact that during the ride the car has better maneuverability. In the case of completing too sharp maneuvers, the trajectory of movement will change. Then it is necessary to stop the car, find the main landmarks in the salon mirror, and continue the exercise. Do not forget to learn how to feel an approximate brake path of the car. To do this, find a suitable smooth section of the road and accelerate to the required speed, after which it is sharply pressing on the brake. This exercise should be performed on such areas where there are no other vehicles and pedestrians.
• With the help of chalk, it is necessary to make a line on the road. It is necessary to approach the minimum distance, but it is forbidden to travel to the line. Make it is quite difficult, so instead of the line you can use cardboard boxes or plastic bottles.

With each new trip on your car you will get used to her dimensions and feel confidently to feel on the road. We just need not be afraid to be participants road And the experience will accumulate, helping to cope with any maneuvers.