Road rules for residential area and courtyard territory. Existing parking rules of vehicles in the courtyards of residential houses PDD P 26.2 about parking

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Every year, movement in megalopolis became more intense, because the number of cars is growing steadily. By acquiring new carMany do not even think about where to park him, being confident that it is enough to leave him in the yard.

But this is an extremely important question not only from the point of view of displeased neighbors, but also from the point of view of the law. We often answer questions of motorists on how to legally park in the yard, and what should be avoided not to get a fair punishment.

○ Parking Rules in the courtyards.

It should be started with the definition that this is the most "courtyard". Immediately, we note that the rules of the road are given a not desirable concept. At the same time, section 17 dedicated to the movement in residential areas extends to the courtyard territories, which is indicated directly in paragraph 17.4:

  • "The requirements of this section also apply to the courtyard territories."

Therefore, it remains only to be content with the general legal definition of the courtyard, such as spaces, limited by buildings around the perimeter, inside which, as a rule, place playgrounds, recreation sites, green plantings, local travel to homes, schools, kindergartens, etc. But there is one Essential difference - it is not denoted by sign 5.21 (living area) and 5.22 (end of the residential area), and therefore the driver needs to be attentive and understand that otherwise there is all the rules of movement and parking in the residential area.

So paragraph 17.2 of the traffic police says clearly:

  • "In the residential area is prohibited through traffic, training riding, parking with a working engine, as well as parking trucks with permitted maximum mass of more than 3.5t outside specially selected and marked marks and (or) marking places. "

That is, the main and most frequent violation of this item parking trucks and parking with a working engine. The latter is especially true in the cold period for the "engine" lovers, polluting the environment and interfering with the residents of surrounding houses.

It is worth paying attention to another important items related to parking, which are relevant in the courtyards. P. 1.2 PDD gives the definition of stop and parking, which is very important because of paragraph 17.2 speaks exactly about the parking lot of vehicles:

  • "Stop" is a deliberate cessation of vehicle movement for up to 5 minutes, as well as more, if necessary, for landing or disembarking passengers or loading or unloading the vehicle.
    "Parking" is a deliberate cessation of the vehicle movement for a while more than 5 minutes for reasons that are not associated with landing or disembarking of passengers or by loading or unloading the vehicle. "

Administrative Code of the Russian Federation has established additional parking prohibitions that concern the courtyard territories. Usually, passages are narrow here, and therefore parking managed to interfere not only by the passage of other cars, but also by ordinary pedestrians and carriages with wheelchairs, what to talk about technical services. Nevertheless, Part 8 Art. 20 .4 Administrative Code establishes an acceleration for violating fire safety rules. That is, if the machine left will disturb the passage of firefighters, you can prepare to pay a fine.

○ Fines for irregular parking in the yard.

The Administrative Code of the Russian Federation does not give the definitions of the courtyard, but establishes responsibility for violating the rules of movement in the residential area in Art. 12.28 Administrative Code

  • "one. Violation of the rules established for the movement of vehicles in residential areas, with the exception of the case provided by part 2 of this article - entails an administrative penalty in the amount of one thousand five hundred rubles. 2. The violation provided for by part 1 of this article committed in the federal value of Moscow or St. Petersburg - entails the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount three thousand rubles

That is, if your car detects the traffic police inspector parked with a violation of the above-described rules, you can get ready to pay fine in 1000 rubles, and in metropolitan cities and all 3000. Exactly, they will also punish the parking on the sidewalk in the yard, because often because of the parked cars it is simply impossible to carry the baby stroller.

But this case may not be limited to. We must admit that not so often the traffic police patrol the courtyards, especially in small cities, but if something happened, the dangerous situation will be more serious. For example, in the event of a fire and the impossibility of passing a service car to fire, a negligible motorist can apply Part 8 of Art. 20.4 COAP:

  • "Violation of fire safety requirements for the provision of passages, travel and entrances to buildings, structures and buildings - entails the imposition of an administrative fine on citizens in the amount of from one thousand five hundred to two thousand rubles; on officials - from seven thousand to ten thousand rubles; on the legal entities - from one hundred and twenty thousand to one hundred and fifty thousand rubles. "

But this is possible only if the disorder will fix the fire inspection, it will easily appoint a fine to 2000 rubles.

The courtyards are often equipped with green plantings, including lawns. PDD or COAP does not contain the definitions of lawn or a fine for parking on it. These issues solve local authorities, determining the amount of the fine for such violations. In most cities, this amount is fixed, so in St. Petersburg, an ordinary car owner will pay from 3000 to 5000 fine. In other regions, such as in Samara, will make pay for damage to plant. In any case, it should not do so.

Another aspect of the problem is through the living area. Officially, it is prohibited by paragraph 17.2 of traffic rules. But few drivers at least once did not try to drive around the "cork" through the nearest courtyard. The rules prohibit only through passage, and the movement itself at a speed of 20 km per hour is permitted by paragraph 10.2 of the PDA:

  • "In settlements, vehicle movement is allowed at no more than 60 km / h, and no more than 20 km / h in the courtyard territories in residential areas.

So you only need to get rid of the concept of "through". It is enough to stop for a few seconds and now you are already a good driver who did not break anything. But the stop, of course, needs to be done taking into account the rules described.

In the absence of a car owner in any of the listed cases, cars can evacuate, especially if it interferes with driving track or work of cleaning or fire trucks, which means you have to pay stay on the strand.

In addition, violators are often confident that if they did not find a traffic police officer, they will definitely remain unpunished, but h. 4 Art. 28.1 Administrative Code:

  • "The occasions to the initiation of an administrative offense case are:
    4. Fixation of an administrative offense in the field of road traffic or an administrative offense in the field of landscaping of the territory provided for by the Law of the Subject Russian Federationcommitted using vehicle either by the owner or other owner land plot either another real estate object working in automatic mode with special technical means having functions of photo and filming, video recording, or photo and film filming, video. "

Now there are even sites where you can upload photos and video evidence of violation.

And because the threats of neighbors are improving on the car owner, which in the morning he warms the car, quite real.

What they want to introduce deputies The new law developed the party Sergey Mironova - "Fair Russia". As long as the project cannot be called modified, since it is not clear the mechanisms of action for houses that were built earlier and did not have an extensive territory around. That's why new law Located at the stage of refinement. The offer of deputies is as follows:

  1. The distribution of places in the parking lot must be associated with an apartment area. If you have a standard one-bedroom - 33 square meters, then one place will be allocated at the local area. If the apartment area exceeds 50 meters, then two places have already been in the parking lot.
  2. When designing, it is necessary to provide 40 seats for guests if a thousand people stay in a high-rise building.

Parking Rules TS

In such a situation, fix violations on video / photos and call the traffic duty unit. What if you blocked / closed the car in the yard? The driver who closed the fare with other vehicles travel is violated for stopping or parking vehicles (Art. 12.19 h. 4 Administrative Code), and this is a fine up to 2,000 rubles (for Moscow and St. Petersburg - 3,000 rubles). To bring to justice for such things, take a picture of the violation and call the traffic police duty.
But I would first recommend to contact the owner on my own. Often people block other cars, but leave the phone number. No need to chop off the shoulder, show tolerance. Parking on the sidewalk in the yard.
How to bring to justice? The sidewalk is part of the street intended for pedestrians.

Place for car

There is an exception for roads with three parties to move - put the car on the opposite side of the side. At the same time, the road must be equipped with a solid separation strip. In addition, it is also important to watch on road signs.

Attention

On a shaped intersection when it comes to unilateral crossroads ("T-shaped"), then the car put according to the rules only in the course of the movement and opposite the adjacent branching. It is possible to do this if the "Home" trace is divided into a solid feature, and the distance from the parked machine to the markup line is at least 3 m. Diagonally or perpendicular to the movement the machine can not be put here.


For people with disabilities for drivers with one or another disability, there are indications "P". They are made like this: a white letter on the blue field (Article 15 of the Federal Law No. 181-FZ of 24.11.1995).

Parking Machines near the house: Action of the Law in 2018

It is allowed to install no more than 10 cars in the courtyards. Observe a distance of 5 m from the garbage containers. W. pedestrian crossing The choice of stopping place in pedestrian crossings must be due to the following standards:

  • it is impossible to travel to the tram paths (near them);
  • on the "zebra" or closer to it than 5 m, it is also forbidden to put a car;
  • it is impossible to stop where bad visibility, there are turns, a lively movement;
  • it is allowed to stay at the roadside, plant a passenger and then go;
  • you can stand after a pedestrian transition if there are no forbidden pointers.

At the local territory of an apartment building in many ways here the rules are similar to those that talk about standard standards in the courtyards of houses.

Parking in the courtyards of residential buildings in 2017/2018: Rules and restrictions

Ideally, each house should be allocated for parking from 10 to 50 cars (depends on the number of apartments and storey), but in fact, many who work late have to throw their car where it is necessary. If you can't find places for your transport, it is best to turn to the nearest charge parking. The law allows residents of the house to establish at the entrance to the courtyard of the barriers.

Important

It will protect them from the accommodation cars and guests from neighboring buildings that could not find places in their parking pocket. However, the purchase and maintenance of the barrier is not included in the utility fee. Installation can be made after the meeting of all owners and collecting signatures.


Consent to the barrier should give 2/3 of all owners. Money for installation and maintenance of this equipment are collected from all apartments of the house in equal shares.

Parking at the entrance

Info

Car drivers have the right to park on the sidewalk solely in cases where it is permitted by the requirements of the respective signs. In all other cases, the driver falls under paragraph 3 of Art. 12.19 COAP, and this is a fine of 1,000 rubles (3,000 rubles for Moscow and St. Petersburg). To bring to justice, photographing and cause traffic police.


Where to complain about violation of parking in the courtyards? If it comes to a violation of sanitary standards, then:
  • fire inspection;
  • engineering service of the district;
  • sanitary inspection;
  • environmental service.

If the rules of the road were violated, then in the traffic police. In addition, at the moment there is the opportunity to send a photo of a fixed violation through special portals.

Existing parking rules in the courtyards of residential buildings

And if vigilant neighbors will be recorded on the phone camera, as you with a whistle swept at a speed of more than 80 km / h - you will be deprived driver's license for 1 year. Do you need it?

  • A pedestrian has an advantage over the car, the latter must pass it even on the road.
  • It is forbidden to arrange the fence in the parking lots so that another car does not take the "your" place. For this, the law also provides a fine.
  • It is impossible to wash the car in the yard and in general in the city feature except car washes.

The fine is an unpleasant business - it's not just a loss of money, but also time for his payment.
Moreover, the amounts of fines vary from 500 rubles to deprivation of rights to driving. And in Moscow and St. Petersburg, the fines are even higher at times. Who draws a parking lot if your home does not apply to completely old, as well as to the point of point development, the places for parking should be highlighted.

If it is in state ownership, then the law should conclude a lease agreement, and if it belongs to tenants, this contract is not required;

  • All bureaucratic problems are solved, the documents are collected, the law is not disturbed - it's time to proceed to the final stage, actually to the arrangement of the parking lot.
  • For the fencing of parking spaces, you can use conventional columns (you can put a temporary, mechanical barrier or chain (usual or automatic) at first time. After the fences are installed, you need to think about the design of the parking itself. This may be the usual asphalt coating or now very fashionable, the so-called "environmental" parking lot.
    The view is green lawn, and in fact a special material with excellent strength - geotextiles. Its popularity is due to a pleasant external species and long service life.

Rules of traffic rules G 26 2 about parking in a residential area

There is still information that a special phone application will be created soon, with which you can send directly to the traffic police directly into the video or photo. Material

Each person living in a multi-storey building and owning motor vehicles should know that there are special rules according to which it is necessary to park. And these are not whims of those who have no cars. Let's see what they are, parking rules in the courtyards there are many nuances and important momentsAnd everything is desirable to pay attention.

What are these rules for?

Indeed, a concurrent issue. After all, much more convenient to put the car as you want. As a rule, so close to the house or your window, as far as possible. You will be able to watch your car from the window of your apartment, and if necessary, you do not need to go far. But did you not think that you like it not to everyone? Most likely, not only you have personal transport. There are quite a few such people in the entrance, and if everyone puts cars as he wants, it will greatly difficult access to the entrance, for example, the ambulance, militia, fire. Yes, and those who have no car will be happy - they will have to breathe yours exhaust gases And constantly not sleep due to the noise of the engine. Here for this and invented the rules of parking in the courtyards. And now let's deal with all the nuances.

Parking in the courtyard of an apartment building: what can you do

First, let's talk about what is strictly prohibited. First, it is impossible to leave your vehicle on lawns and sidewalks, since these places are designed for pedestrians, not your cars. It is also strictly prohibited to block the free passage.

Therefore, the car should stand in the place specifically reserved for this, of course, if any. Consequently, other cars as well ambulance, Police, Fire, Gas Service must have free access to each entrance of a multi-storey building. It is worth paying attention to the availability of shops near your home. You can not put your vehicle closer than 10 meters from the door of such an institution. It is due to the fact that a car can come with a commodity, and the road will be blocked. If your car be too long to stand in the wrong place, then the likelihood that the special service will come and takes transport to the penalty area or the furious tenants of the house will damage the car.

Car in the courtyards

And now I would like to talk about how and where you need to put your iron horse. that the options are there mass, the majority still prefers to do as it is convenient, but as practice shows, complaints from neighbors come very soon, like broken windows, damaged paintwork, punched wheels, etc. Unpleasant moments. You probably did not think about the fact that there are special parking rules. PDD, paragraph 26.2. "About parking in a residential area." There it is clearly written that the TC should stand in the places specifically reserved for this. There are several options here. It may be a paid parking near the house or directly in the courtyard special places where you are required to put your car. As practice shows, there are always enough such places, but in most cases they are simply no no.

What to do the owners of the car?

In fact, it is unlikely that it is unlikely to achieve that you have taken from a dozen parking lots in the yard. Consequently, you need to either use paid parking, or put the car into the garage. But if there is no other, and the transport still needs to be set somewhere, then you need to look for a place. In addition, the new parking rules in the courtyards say that it is impossible to leave transport in the courtyard in the courtyard, as it violates the law "On Parking and Parking". But do not worry, there is a way out. You need to go to the traffic police and explain the situation. In any case, employees must react, even if not immediately. And naturally, you must understand that if your transport is where it does not interfere with anyone, there is hardly any problems. You can talk to your neighbors or put a normal silencer who will not wake people in the middle of the night. Moreover, modern cars They work quiet enough.

A little more about what is forbidden

Despite the fact that much has already been said, the modern rules of car parking in the courtyards still provide many things. In particular, it is not allowed to put your car in close proximity to the garbage containers. This makes it difficult to access the appropriate service. The minimum distance must be about five meters. As for sidewalks, it was noted that it is impossible to leave the vehicle. But if it is permanent sign, then this can be done. Although this is extremely rare. Note that you can install a car or a motorcycle on the edge of the sidewalk. But for the free movement of the pedestrian, there should be more about two meters.

Several important points

You need to understand that the parking with a running engine is prohibited. If the time exceeds more than 5 minutes, then it is quite realistic to shield the fine. The exception is the loading / unloading of something or the landing of passengers. Problems may also arise due to the fact that you left the car where it interferes with pedestrian, as it is prohibited by traffic rules. Parking rules in the courtyards say that this should be used specially reserved places. If you own a gassellet or other transport, the total weight of which exceeds 3.5 tons, then such a vehicle must be installed in specially reserved places. It is forbidden to install parking barriers in self-order, as special services should be engaged. If the traffic police inspector will fix it, then there will be a lot of problems.

A little about parking requirements

As already noted a little higher, you do not have the right to personally create a parking lot. Consequently, everything should be provided for by the relevant services. Back at the design stage, a parking place should be included in builders' plans. It is about 50 places on one house. All rules and norms must be strictly observed, since the multiple violation of the parking rules in the courtyards leads to serious fines, and this, you agree, not very nice. The construction of the so-called parking garages for 100 cars is allowed. In fact, you can build a garage for your car 10 meters from a residential building. If there are no windows and departure from the building, then this distance can be reduced to 7.5 meters. Consequently, it is very close. But before the construction, do not forget to agree.

What else do you need to know

Always pay attention to ensuring that your transport does not interfere with both cars and pedestrians. You can put the car under the window, of course, if not against other neighbors. As for temporary stops, there can be no problems here. If you leave the car in your own garage for the night, and in the afternoon for a couple of hours in the courtyard, then complaints will be received for you, especially if you follow the rules of parking. PDD in this case allows you to leave the vehicle on a short segment of time. Respect, again, other participants in the movement. If you put the car in one place, be kindly not to occupy other people, as it can cause the indignation of your neighbors, and it does not end with anything good. In fact, if your car works quietly, it does not interfere with anyone, and you do not warm the engine near open windows, then you can not be sure that the complaints will not come.

Conclusion

In conclusion, I would like to say that parking in the courtyard of an apartment building - the thing is quite simple, especially if there is a special place nearby for this. If not, it is quite possible that there is a paid parking nearby, there your car will be in religious hands. Of course, parking rules in the courtyards of residential buildings must be observed. So you will lose yourself to problems and no one needed quarrels with neighbors. Of course, if transport has nowhere to put now, then try to at least interfere with others, and the rest is no longer your concern.

So we figured out a fairly delicate theme for most motorists. We answered all the frequently arising questions, and now you know that the rules of parking in the courtyards of residential buildings are, and they should be observed at the maximum. Although you may notice that this is not all done, and most of them simply ignores.

Parking rules in the courtyards of residential buildings. Road traffic rules (PDD of the Russian Federation) apply to any roads. If the car is parked with a violation of the rules from the passage in the courtyard of a residential building, the driver can be attracted to administrative responsibility. In traffic rules (road rules) there is a separate section dedicated to the movement at the court territories: "Movement in residential areas" Paragraph 17, "About parking in a residential area" Paragraph 26.2. In accordance with paragraph 12.2 of the traffic police of the Russian Federation, the parking lot on the sidewalk is allowed only in places marked by the sign "Parking Place", as well as one of the information tablets. Thus, parking on sidewalks in the courtyards of residential buildings is just as illegal, as in the sidewalks of urban streets. In accordance with the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, a penalty is provided for parking on the sidewalk: in the regions-1000 p. In Moscow and St. Petersburg - 3000 p. Administrative Code of the Russian Federation even resolves the evacuation of an incorrectly parked car to a penalty parking lot (Art. 27.13, paragraph 1) "The sidewalk is an element of the road designed to move pedestrians and adjacent to the roadway or separated by the lawn." Wrong parking of cars interferes with the entrance to the houses of cars emergency - Emergency, fire, etc. Parking cars are prohibited closer than five meters from the garbage containers. You can install a passenger car or a motorcycle on the edge of the sidewalk. But for the free movement of the pedestrian, there should be more about two meters. On the courtyard area it is forbidden to put a car on sidewalks, children's and sports grounds, lawns and other sites with green plantings. In homes where there are shops, closer than 10 m from service doors through which loading and unloading works are produced, including garages. It is forbidden to move the movement of cars on pedestrian paths and sidewalks. It is forbidden to leave cars in the courtyards where they prevent the movement of other transport and pedestrians. When moving across the courtyard, pedestrians can move not only by sidewalks, but also along the roadway. Pedestrians have an advantage, i.e. The driver in the residential area should give way to pedestrians. If the vehicle does not move for more than 5 minutes and the passenger landing or unloading of goods does not occur, then it performs the parking lot. In the residential area and on the courtyard area is prohibited parking with a working engine. This rule should especially be remembered by motorists when warming the engine in winter time of the year. Parking rules in the courtyards prohibit the parking lot of trucks with a maximum mass of more than 3.5 tons, i.e. Category C. Through passage through the residential area or courtyards for the rules is prohibited. When departing from the courtyard territory, the driver must give way to all participants in the road. The maximum speed of movement in the residential area or on the courtyard territory is currently 20 km / h (paragraph 10.2 of traffic rules). Rrabizing from an open car park (with a capacity of 10 cars and less) to facades of residential buildings and ends with windows should be at least 10m. For closed garages, with a solid wall fence, it is allowed to cut by 25% of this distance in the absence of opening windows in the garages, as well as entrances oriented towards residential and public buildings. Open car parks (Parking) are allowed at the local area (Parking) capacity - up to 50 parking garages and parking lots with a solid wall fence for storing cars with a capacity of up to 100 machine-spaces, subject to regulatory requirements outdoor territories Elements of improvement in area and names. Article 32. Placement of vehicles on lawns, parks, gardens, squares, boulevards, children's and sports grounds Placing vehicles on lawns, as well as finding mechanical vehicles in parks, gardens, squares, boulevards, children's and sports grounds without written Permissions of officials authorized to issue these permissions in accordance with the rules for the protection and use of these objects of improvement, except for the use of vehicles in order to carry out work on the maintenance and repair of green plantings, as well as except administrative offenses, the responsibility for the commission is provided for by the Code, entails the imposition of an administrative penalty on citizens in the amount of from one thousand to five thousand rubles; on officials - from two thousand to forty thousand rubles; On legal entities - from fifty thousand to one hundred and fifty thousand rubles. There is also a note to this article, which gives the concept of lawn: under the lawn it is understood not having a solid coating surface of a land plot, which has a limit in the form of an onboard stone (wipe, border) or other artificial restriction covered with grassy and (or) wood-shrub vegetation natural or Artificial origin either designed for landscaping. In order for the explosive driver to fined, it is enough to photograph the car in front and rear, and then send an application to the traffic police asking for an administrative offense case. In the circulation you need to specify: what is the number, at what time and at what address was found incorrectly parked car, the state number of this car, the last name, the name, patronymic and the contact details of the person who discovered it. To handle you need to attach the car photos in front (side) and rear. The photo needs to be done so that the state person of the car is easily identified, and it was clearly seen that there is no driver. The easiest way is to send such an appeal via the traffic police online service. The service allows you to attach to the application and photograph (the total volume of no more than 5 MB).

One of the most difficult elements for many drivers is just parking vehicle.

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The procedure of this has its subtleties, features. And must be carried out strictly in accordance with established rules road traffic.

Definition

Today, the use of the vehicle is not meant without its complete stop, leaving for a while. And this can be done only in some places that are initially adapted for this.

It is important to familiarize yourself in advance with how the maneuver is carried out. For the location of the vehicle in the wrong place, either, other violations are a significant penalty.

In some cases, even possible evacuation of the vehicle. What means for the owner, the driver is not only payment of the fine, but also the evacuation process itself, storage at the penalty area. It is important to work in advance this moment.

It will be necessary to familiarize yourself with the traffic rules, and also to deal with how they differ from each other two below the designated term:

  • parking;
  • parking.

This is especially important, since the many different nuances associated with such terms reflect. This question will need to disassemble in advance. And this question is considered sufficiently detailed.

If we speak in a simple language, then the main difference is precisely the duration in time to leave the vehicle in a particular place.

Stop is a short maneuver. For example, the stop may occur even in traffic, during the movement.

Parking is a term that implies the location of the car in the same place for a long period of time.

The stop is denoted by stopping the movement for a period of time up to 5 minutes. In turn, parking - if the car is located in one place for 5 minutes and more.

For example, the stop can be used for loading, unloading of goods, as well as passenger accommodation. If the parking lot lasts no more than 5 minutes - then the term parking is not used.

The main differences between the concepts indicated above are:

  • parking implies some duration of the location, the stop is a short-term maneuver over time;
  • the stop is not always prohibited in places where the car cannot be put on the parking lot;
  • parking is always prohibited in places where it is not allowed to stop.

It is important to be in advance with these concepts in order to prevent errors when using a vehicle. There are special signs that indicate places where parking is prohibited for some reason.

Signs for parking designation

It is important to closely monitor all the signs that were used to designate the relevant places. It will be necessary to get acquainted with all of them.

Only this can be avoided by the evacuation of the vehicle, as well as a significant fine. The main signs that are used in this case are a sign number 3.34 and 3.28.

It is important to understand what the corresponding signs differ:

  • if there is a sign No. 3.27 (in the old version of the MDD, it is denoted as 3.34) is not allowed to be stopped, and parking;
  • at the same time, the sign number 3.28 allows you to carry out a short-term stop.

In addition to the sign, there are also several types of different marking in the presence of which is also not allowed to stop, parking. This moment is important to work in advance. Certain objects of road infrastructure do not allow stopping.

To such objects today applies first of all:

  • bridges;
  • railroad crossings - and many maneuvers are prohibited next to such objects;
  • closer than 5 meters from turning or pedestrian crossing;
  • some other places.

Do not allow violations of traffic rules. Since this can lead to serious trouble. First of all it is a fine. In turn, in some cases, it is possible.

Basic regulatory documentoM, determining the measure of punishment in the case under consideration, is just the Code of the Russian Federation - the Code of Administrative Offenses.

There are also special selected places to accommodate the car. Sign of paid parking can be easily viewed from afar.

It is only necessary to note that the distance to the pedestrian transition should not be less than 5 meters when placing a vehicle. This moment is important to carefully disassemble.

Where is allowed or prohibited

In the city and just on the track there are many places where the stop or parking lot, the vehicle parking is allowed. The process contains its features, subtleties.

With all of them, you will need to carefully read. On the sidewalk for unloading, for example, it will be possible to stop.

In the same time it is not allowed to stand on the side of the road if there is a solid marking of the road. Separately, it is worth staying on the parking lot on the tram paths.

There are a number of moments to work out which will need to be first:

  • on Pavement;
  • in the courtyards of residential buildings;
  • on the lawn;
  • on the oncoming lane;
  • on the T-shaped intersection;
  • on the adjacent territory;
  • second next;
  • on Street S. one-sided movement;
  • at the pedestrian crossing;
  • at the stop of public transport;
  • on the carriageway;
  • trash containers.

On Pavement

On the sidewalk is also possible to carry out the parking lot - but only in some cases. It is important to note that movement can be carried out only in the zone, which is marked by the sidewalk sign.

It is worth noting that parking on the sidewalk is only possible in the event of a breakdown or if there is technical malfunctions. Any other options simply will be impossible.

In the courtyards of residential buildings

The issue of parking in the courtyards of residential buildings is especially acute. By itself, parking is possible, but only under the observance of a number of conditions. There are many nuances.

The main thing is most significant:

  • it is not allowed to park closer than 10 meters to the entrance to the building;
  • it is also not allowed to occupy the passage - as such roads are designed for travel special transport (Ambulance or other emergency services).

It is necessary to be guided by a special point of PDD - 26.2 "On Parking in a residential area".

On lawn

Parking on the lawn is also prohibited by the rules of the road. For such a violation, a rather significant penalty is relied - from 1.5 to 3 thousand rubles.

In some cases, evacuation is carried out. It is important to familiarize yourself in advance with all the subtleties, features of the procedure. This will avoid multiple problems.

It is also important to remember that the car parking can be carried out only in the places allotted for this.

On the oncoming lane

Parking is allowed, but not always. It is important to note that in some cases it is possible - but when complying with the conditions:

  • there are no signs "Stop, Parking is prohibited";
  • the distance to the opposite edge of the road is 3 meters or more.

In some cases, the parking lot may occur at all deprivation of a driver's license.

On T-shaped intersection

Parking near the intersection is possible. But only in some specific cases:

  • if the distance to the line of the solid marking is 3 meters and more so;
  • until the intersection, the distance is 5 meters or more.

It is important to remember that it is necessary to follow the signs that are located near the intersection itself.

Most often, the problem is just in the banal inattention of the driver. That is why it is necessary to familiarize yourself in advance with all the subtleties of moving around the city, stop and parking - which are reflected in traffic rules.

On the adjacent territory

First of all, it is important to determine that there is an adjacent territory before the driver. Make it sometimes not just.

But the main features will be:

  • lack of traffic lights;
  • no signs are installed;
  • there is no road markup.

And leaving the road is not an intersection. It will be necessary to carefully read all the subtleties, features of the location procedure. This will avoid many difficulties, problem points.

There are certain rules for placing the vehicle in the adjacent territory. Parking is allowed - in the absence of marking, prohibiting it directly - but it is not allowed to stop with the engine center for 45 minutes or more.

Second near

Parking is second next to directly prohibited by applicable law. The main regulatory document determining the punishment is in part 3.2 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation.

Moreover, this standard also applies to stopping, parking on the tram paths. It is worth noting if the car was parked in this way, then the size of the fine will be 1.5 thousand rubles.

Moreover, in some cities, the amount is set, which is different from the above. For example, in Moscow and St. Petersburg, this amount is 3 thousand rubles And more.

It is important to get acquainted with regional legislation. Only so you can provide in advance to provide all the problems that may arise due to wrong parking.

Outdoor with one-way movement

It is worth remembering that the parking and stop on the roads with one-way movement is also carried out, as well as on ordinary roads - but with bilateral.

But subject to the lack of prohibiting signs, as well as a certain markup. But however, the use of a one-sided road for parking has some important features.

These are primarily the following:

  • possible parking is possible only in settlements - without any exceptions;
  • if the car and its allowed maximum mass is 3.5 tons and moreover, it cannot be located on the left side.

The main regulatory document determining the parking lot in settlements on a one-way road is just p. 12.1 traffic rules.

It is important to carefully read with all points. this document. Only so you can prevent standard errors. Which very often take place.

Pedestrian crossing

Placing a vehicle near a pedestrian crossing (not stopping, and parking) is not allowed. The minimum distance in which it may be possible to place a car near this object of the road infrastructure - 5 m. Any alternatives are simply missing.

Stop public transport

Parking at public transport stops is not allowed. Only stopping for loading or unloading passengers is allowed.

Moreover, this ban contested not only to ordinary drivers, but also managers public transport. At the same time, the stop is allowed only in one case - if the car does not interfere with the passage of the rest of the transport.

It is important to note that such rules are valid only if there is no sign 3.27. Such prohibits any kind of stop. Including the implementation of the passenger landing process.

With it, there are situations when even when stopping with such a violation, a fine and other punishment is not assumed.

This includes first of all:

  • the poor health of the driver - for example, if the heart grabbed him or darkened in his eyes;
  • a maneuver was carried out to prevent the accident - if the vehicle for some reason was submitted on the head of the oncoming movement;
  • car breakdown - emergency stop required.

But it is worth remembering that in all listed cases, there must be a stop. After that, the driver must set an emergency stop sign.

On the roadway

The moment is regulated by paragraph 12 of traffic rules. According to such, it will be possible to stop only in the following cases:

  • place the vehicle on the side of the opposite side - if there is no one, then on the roadway closer to the edge of such;
  • it is possible to place on the opposite side of the road only when it is carried out in settlements with one strip of movement in each direction;
  • it will be necessary to put a car in one row - parallel to the carriageway;
  • exceptions are made for two-wheeled vehicles - they can be left on the carriageway in 2 rows.

If there is the need to stop for a long rest outside settlement - It is only necessary to do this on specially equipped for this site.

Any exceptions to this rule are simply not allowed. The main sign that determines the method of stopping and the parking method - No. 6.4.

Among other things, the parking in question may not be carried out in the absence of compliance. Otherwise, any trouble and complexity may occur. It is best to disassemble in advance.

Only it may be possible to avoid standard errors - which drivers allow. What leads to fines, as well as other difficulties and problems.

In trash containers

Road traffic rules establish an extensive list of nuances associated with the location of the vehicle. With all of them you will need to become familiar with the moment of the stop.

Separately, it should be noted moving within the city. Parking in trash containers is also not permitted. A certain distance limit has been established.

The main reason for this is to observe the distance to provide the garbage truck to drive up for garbage loading.

It is important to work in advance all the moments. Since otherwise some difficulties may arise. The minimum allowable distance to the garbage can is 5 meters today.

In violation, a fine will be assigned. The amount of it will be 500 rubleth. The basis for the purpose of the fine is paragraph 4 of Art. №12.19 of the Administrative Code.

To date, this question is not yet fully defined. New dumping standards will be introduced. This can only be possible to prevent standard errors.

In compliance with all traffic rules, the norms and rules ensures a special service - traffic police. When choosing a place to locate a car, it will be necessary to closely follow the separation strip.

How to enter and go

The question of the right parking is disclosed in detail in the traffic rules. If you follow strictly all regulations - you can avoid fines, as well as assumptions of all kinds of other errors. With all the nuances, the subtleties will need to carefully read.

There are several parking types:

And the front parking, when the entrance to the parking space is carried out in the hood forward, causes the smallest difficulties. Similarly, the situation is the case with parking by reverse. It is important to carefully familiarize yourself with all the subtleties.

Separately, it will be necessary to stay in parking parallel. The algorithm of the location of the car is as follows:

  • slowly moves back - in the right steering wheel turns to the moment until the left side of the car does not pass the point of the right front of the car, which is behind;
  • next, the wheels will need to be twisted in the opposite direction - until the initial position is taken;
  • next, you need to move slowly - moves to the moment until the right side of the machine will pass the line of the rear left corner of the car standing behind;
  • the steering wheel is turned out.

Thus simple way Parking vehicle is carried out. It is important to familiarize yourself with all the subtleties of the car location. Sometimes even experienced drivers Do not own the skill of the car layout in parallel.

That is why you need to familiarize yourself with such an algorithm in advance. After that, several times to rehearse it.

For motorcycles or bicycles

The motorcycle class significantly affects where it may be possible to park. Usually for such vehicles apply rules similar to both cars.

Except only is the location in several rows. In case of vehicles Make it is not allowed. In turn, two-wheeled TS allow such a procedure.

With the process of placing a bicycle in the parking lot, everything will be fine with an order. The main reason for this - occupies a similar vehicle. Any standard parking requirements of the bicycle in traffic rules are not defined.

Nevertheless, there are many subtleties that one or otherwise affect the moment. If possible, you need to carefully read all the subtleties, nuances.

Usually for bicycles in cities are made special parking. To which it will be possible without any difficulty to fasten the means of movement with a special chain or cable.

It is important to note that the fines for cyclists are not appointed by the traffic police officers today. Just for obvious and really gross violations.

For invalids

Separately, you need to note parking for disabled. According to legislation, regardless of the number of parking spaces, at least 10% should be provided for cars, managed and carrying disabled people.

They are marked (parking spaces):

  • special signs;
  • markup.

The driver itself when placing his car in place for disabled people will be obliged to confirm the status. For this, a special sign will be stuck on the car.

In addition, the appropriate certificate is required. Otherwise, in the absence of the right to use parking space, a fine is imposed, there is a evacuation

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