What place in the car is the most dangerous. The safest place in the car. Front seat next to the driver

It has long been known that the car is one of the dangerous types of transport. Statistics show that it is in autoavaria that people die are more than on other types of transport. The number of cars increases annually, which makes the situation on the roads more acute. But at the same time, refuse movements on this most convenient vehicle It is unlikely to refuse at least one of the car owners.

The question arises where to sit the passenger, especially the child to protect themselves in case of a possible accident? There are such places, statistics confirm this.

Consider passenger places in the car in order.

The place next to the driver is considered the most dangerous at the frontal collision, when the driver on reflexes will try to protect himself and unscrew from the danger. In addition, the danger occurs and when turning at the crossroads left, the counter car can crash into the right side. It is not by chance that all modern cars are equipped with airbags as a driver and a passenger on the front seat. The rear seats are not on all models have such a function.

Behind the driver

Has long been an erroneous opinion that the most safe place In the car behind the driver.

Ahead of the front passenger

Another misconception is the safest place in the car from the back of the right.

It is him to this day choose high-ranking persons. But here it can threaten the danger to the passenger at the left turn, when the car runs right at the crossroads cut into the right side.

Rear in middle

Scientists from the United States carefully studied accidents and an accident for several years, and were able to come to the conclusion that the places behind 80% safer than the front.

It was concluded that the most secure place for the passenger is the rearranged place (25% than the rear extreme).

The reason is simple. These chairs from the collision are protected by the trunk, and the average place has a decent distance to the right and left side of the car. Ahead is a motor compartment and a driver and passenger seat.

The main thing is to be fastened, then the chance to remain unscathed in the event of an accident will be very high.

Excellent if the back average chair has a head restraint, then during braking the passenger will not break the cervical spine.

All test test tests have shown that, in any cases, the average place in the back row is 16% less dangerous than the rest. If the car has three rows of seats, then safety is the most optimal chair in the second row in the middle. Therefore, the children's chair must be installed on such places, equipping the chair with a three-point strap. Thus, a child when a collision in the forehead does not hit the back of the front seating, and in the case of a side strike, it will be protected by a rather large distance from the sides of the car. In addition to security, this place is convenient because the child can be controlled in the rearview mirror, while the baby sitting behind the driver's seat does not see any in the mirror, nor when turning the head.

Alternative opinions experts

But it is worth mentioning that there are different points of view. Russian experts believe that the most secure is the place behind the driver. Their colleagues from Australia claim that this place next to the driver. This is due to the fact that modern auto models are equipped with front seat safety pillow and advanced belts. The opinion of our specialists is more suitable for cars produced in the 90s and previously years and non-airbags, and often a belt.

Miscellaneous kind of trouble and potential danger, waiting for us on every corner. This is especially true automotive security. Probably there is no such person who was not a witness to the incidental accident. True, no one is insured from this, and even the most measured riding driver is not immune from the fact that his passengers or he himself can be a victim. In order to preserve your health, it is useful to know what the safest place in the car. It is these knowledge, on a series of C, will help preserve precious health in the future.

Front seat next to the driver

It would seem that a potentially close place to the place of impact (however, as the driver's itself) will be the most dangerous for the passenger. In fact, the main place of all collisions occurs in the front of the car (except in cases when you are crashed).

However, if you take the car for the sample released not so long ago and using the latest passenger security technologies and the driver, the scales bowl is sharply inclined in the opposite direction. The front places, due to the greatest traumatic hazards, are equipped with the greatest amount of airbag, when the body of the victim is almost completely, the blocking angle sometimes reaches 240 degrees) overlaps access to solid interior elements.

Naturally, such safety is possible only in the case of complete compliance with security measures, namely: the passenger must occupy proper position On the chair (as close as possible will be located with its back to the back of the seat, keeping the knees with reduced angle approximate to 90 degrees).

Behind the driver

It is customary to be the most protected in the car. With a frontal collision, the passenger is protected from impact and get into the salon of sharp fragments (or other dangerous parts) with a high back of the driver's seat. In addition, some studies have shown that the critical thinking of many drivers makes it possible to use maneuver at the last moment, providing maximum protection in an inevitable collision, thus guided by the "self-preservation instinct".

Behind the front passenger

This is probably one of the safest places in the car, but the palm of security leadership holds another place. It is not surprising that such a location in the car is often called the "diplomatic landing". All because official, or other executive persons, trusting many years of experience understand that the diagonal location towards the driver makes this place the most protected among the rest.

In the case of a frontal collision, the passenger is maximally protected from departures through windshield. The risk to catch someone else's hood in the side, here is also less afraid than the same landing for the driver, since in our country there is a right-hand movement.

However, as statistical data show, more than 40% of all accidents occur during the overcoming of the intersections. Consequently, during the maneuver of the left turn, talking his right side of the oncoming traffic, we potentially find out the threat of collisions with other vehicles.

Rear in the middle

In 2006, the group of Australian researchers adopted the fact that the central place in the back row is the most protected among all others. In the argument to this statement, the passenger's security was reduced from the blow from behind, as well as collisions in the side. Moreover, modern cars We are equipped with a central place with a comfortable headrest.

However, the potential problems of such a location in the car it is customary to consider a potential threat to obtain injuries from structures flown into the salon or broken elements. In essence, the front seats do not protect this place from such elements, in contrast to the same extreme places in the car. In addition, not all cars this place is equipped with seat belts. And when modeling a situation where the hotel is located in the rear central place, not fastened, faces another car in the frontal collision - it becomes scary.

Where is the safest place in the car? Let's sum up

The fundamental opinion of many experts is that it is impossible to choose some of the available places, because the risk of various seriousness is significantly increased from the types of accidents, while in various places. The only thing that is all converge, this is the location of the driver.

Depending on the collision location, the percentage of reliability and safety will change. For example, with lateral impact, the passenger hosted horizontally from the driver will receive minimal damage, or will not receive them at all. But with a frontal, quite serious impact it can finish such a trip with the maximum possible injuries for yourself.

Regardless of the selected place, as well as the type of trip, be sure to follow the precautions and their own safety. This is especially true of children during a trip in the salon. Do not neglect the use children's chair During long journeys and not only. Remember that from your level and skills to control the car depends not only your life, but also the lives of other participants in the road traffic, including your passengers.

The number of road accidents was always large, and now, when the cars are becoming more and more, the probability of getting into an accident is only increasing. Naturally, each passenger is interested in choosing the safest place at which the risk of suffering the least.

Modern cars are equipped with various security systems to enhance the chances of passengers and the driver to get out of the accident with the smallest damage. These are belts, airbags, head restraints, carefully calculated deformation of different elements in different situations. But the accidents are very different, and these measures do not always help, because all situations are impossible.

However, you can take the most common types of accidents and see, at what places passengers get injury to the least. It is usually windy and lateral collisions.

What can be considered the safest place in the car and why

Despite numerous studies and many crash tests, there is still no unambiguous answer to the question of what place in the car is the safest. Much depends on the specific situation.

High-ranking persons consider the safest place rear, side from the driver, but there is still a risk of getting a side blow. Therefore, most researchers leans to the fact that it is best to sit in the middle rendering place - of course, provided that the belt and the presence of head restraints. But there is no protection in front, which might save the fragments or massive structures flying through the windshield. This place is most safe, although not ideal too.

Much depends on the car model and the year of its release. If in modern models Some places are considered safe, then in older - others, if there are such a thing there.

Mandatory security conditions

In modern cars there is a whole set of measures to ensure the safety of people who are within the collisions and blows of the most different strength. It:

1. Designed to hold a person in place. The more dense they press the chair, the better. They prevent many injuries that can be obtained when hitting different parts of the cabin. In addition, they provide free space For opening airbags.
2. At first, they were installed on a driver's seat, now they are on the passenger, and in the rear places. Side pillows are installed, as well as inflatable curtains, seriously reduced injuries in lateral blows. They are triggered at shock almost instantly, but only if belts are fastened. Otherwise, they can cause serious injuries themselves. Therefore, the alarm warns when the belts are not fastened - the pillows will not work because of this.
3. Headrests. Their absence leads to a fibement of the spine at the level of the neck, when the head after a strong blow leans back. Modern headrests due to sensors can be moved forward, and "catch" the head when it moves, reducing the risk of spine damage.
4. The design of the frame and the car body is carefully calculated by the designers and varies according to the results of crash tests. The framework must withstand the deformation, and specially provided fermented zones ensure the safety of people in the cabin. For example, the engine at a frontal impact should go down, and not to the salon is one of the arguments of opponents of the Carter protection.

These are all passive measures. Besides them, in modern car there are and active systems - Automatic cruise control, ABS, ESC, night vision system and many others. They constantly monitor the distance to neighboring machines, they facilitate braking, reduce the slip, and make a lot of useful things under. It would seem that it is not related to security, but it is not. These systems facilitate management, warn about many dangerous situations, and help them avoid.

Based on all the above, we can say that in light car The safest place should be equipped with all means - belts, pillows, be remote from potentially dangerous places.

Scientific research

For many years, many studies have been conducted on the safety of cars, because every year more than a million people die in them, and Halmillion gets heavy injuries. Each manufacturer for each new model conducts computer modeling of various situations, and then dozens of crash tests, where the car is confronted into the forehead with different obstacles, with other cars, with trucks.

They are experiencing them and on the subject of lateral blows - different parts, at different angles, about different obstacles - the side blow of the pillar also includes.

As passengers, mannequins are now used, stuffed with many sensors. Moreover, not only the driver's mannequin is used, and the whole families are a mannequin of women and a child is also present.

All these tests are held in order to identify the safest place in the car, as well as find weak spots safe and strengthen it.

Consider what advantages and disadvantages have different places that the passenger can sit down. The driver's driver does not have, and its safety is the manufacturer's responsibility zone. Immediately, let's say that there are no uniform opinions of experts, different places in different situations have different advantages. And different constructive features All models are different.

But there are other opinions that say it is not the safest place in the passenger car. It has the following drawbacks:

• with lateral impact, for example, at the crossroads, the danger does not decrease;
• frontal collisions are the most common and front passenger at the same time risks more than others;
• the driver, acting instinctively, can output its side from under strike and substitute passenger;
• - Weak protection against flying to meet objects. There are a lot of cases when, even without a collision, the passenger received severe injuries due to the brick, iron sheet or another item from another car. Even a piece of ice, thickened from the roof of another car, at high speed represents a greater danger.

Therefore, despite all measures, the front passenger in some situations can suffer greatly. Although there is an opposite opinion - that there are many airbags here, and you can even place a chair with a child. But the pillows are not a panacea, hope only for them is impossible. With lateral blows at intersections, the front of the car suffers most often. According to statistics, in the Russian accident, the mortality of the front passengers is 10 times more than that of the rear.

Behind the driver

The rearmost place is more protected from the front of fragments and different items in front of the front arm. But there are no airbags in front, there are only side. However, with a front collision, the passenger has more chances to stay alive and get less severe injuries. Here the main danger is the side clashes, and the trunk protects from the rear, and their strength is usually not as great if the blow is inflicted.

Place behind the driver is the most dangerous among the rear. Here is a great risk of getting a blow when you turn left on a busy road if the driver incorrectly estimates the flow rate. In addition, many drivers regulate the position of their chair, shifting it back, and the passenger space becomes less, and the risk of getting fractures is more. Therefore, this is not the safest place in the car during the accident - it is at risk in second place after the front.

Behind the front passenger

Many believe that this is the safest place in the car, including many officials, even high-ranking. It is even called a "landing diplomat." In fact, there is a risk of getting a run side, but much less than the left.

Upon other things, the chances of surviving or get minimal injuries are quite high. So this is a good place, much better than the front or driver.

Rear in the middle

Located in the back in the middle, the passenger has a free space both to the right and left. Therefore, with lateral impact, the likelihood of the machine will be very high, not causing the machine to harm it. Rear protects the trunk.

The only thing vulnerable Here - in front, but the belts will save. If they are not fastened, then with a frontal collision, the results can be the most deplorable - there are quite a few cases when the passengers simply flew through the windshield.

But if all the rules are observed, the passenger is fastened and has a good head restraint, then this place is the best. Here a person is removed as much as possible from the epicenter of the strike on any side. When rotating the car, this place is almost in the center, so the action of the centrifugal force here is also minimal.

The safest place in the car for children's chair statistics

Based on the foregoing, it can be concluded that the safest place in the car for the child is in the back in the middle. Yes, it is actually so. Of course, the chair must match the age, be well fixed, the child must also be correctly fastened.

The American magazine Pediatrics led to statistics according to which the risk of injury is 41% when placed on the back seat on the right, 31% - left, 28% - in the center. The front seat is more dangerous by 60-80% than in the back. So logical reflections are fully supported by the facts.

Miscellaneous kind of trouble and potential danger, waiting for us on every corner. This is especially true of automotive security issues. Probably there is no such person who was not a witness to the incidental accident. True, no one is insured from this, and even the most measured riding driver is not immune from the fact that his passengers or he himself can be a victim. In order to preserve your health, it is useful to know what the safest place in the car. It is these knowledge, on a series of C, will help preserve precious health in the future.

Front seat next to the driver

It would seem that a potentially close place to the place of impact (however, as the driver's itself) will be the most dangerous for the passenger. In fact, the main place of all collisions occurs in the front of the car (except in cases when you are crashed).

However, if you take the car for the sample released not so long ago and using the latest passenger security technologies and the driver, the scales bowl is sharply inclined in the opposite direction. The front places, due to the greatest traumatic hazards, are equipped with the greatest amount of airbag, when the body of the victim is almost completely, the blocking angle sometimes reaches 240 degrees) overlaps access to solid interior elements.

Naturally, such safety is possible only in the event of a complete compliance with security measures, namely: the passenger must occupy the correct position on the chair (as close as possible to its back to the back of the seat, keeping the knees beyond the angle approximate to 90 degrees).

Behind the driver

It is customary to be the most protected in the car. With a frontal collision, the passenger is protected from impact and get into the salon of sharp fragments (or other dangerous parts) with a high back of the driver's seat. In addition, some studies have shown that the critical thinking of many drivers makes it possible to use maneuver at the last moment, providing maximum protection in an inevitable collision, thus guided by the "self-preservation instinct".

Behind the front passenger

This is probably one of the safest places in the car, but the palm of security leadership holds another place. It is not surprising that such a location in the car is often called the "diplomatic landing". All because official, or other executive persons, trusting many years of experience understand that the diagonal location towards the driver makes this place the most protected among the rest.

In the case of a frontal collision, the passenger is maximally protected from departures through the windshield. The risk to catch someone else's hood in the side, here is also less afraid than the same landing for the driver, since in our country there is a right-hand movement.

However, as statistical data show, more than 40% of all accidents occur during the overcoming of the intersections. Consequently, during the maneuver of the left turn, talking his right side of the oncoming traffic, we potentially find out the threat of collisions with other vehicles.

Rear in the middle

In 2006, the group of Australian researchers adopted the fact that the central place in the back row is the most protected among all others. In the argument to this statement, the passenger's security was reduced from the blow from behind, as well as collisions in the side. In addition, modern cars are equipped with a central place with a comfortable headrest.

However, the potential problems of such a location in the car it is customary to consider a potential threat to obtain injuries from structures flown into the salon or broken elements. In essence, the front seats do not protect this place from such elements, in contrast to the same extreme places in the car. In addition, not all cars this place is equipped with seat belts. And when modeling a situation where the hotel is located in the rear central place, not fastened, faces another car in the frontal collision - it becomes scary.

Where is the safest place in the car? Let's sum up

The fundamental opinion of many experts is that it is impossible to choose some of the available places, because the risk of various seriousness is significantly increased from the types of accidents, while in various places. The only thing that is all converge, this is the location of the driver.

Depending on the collision location, the percentage of reliability and safety will change. For example, with lateral impact, the passenger hosted horizontally from the driver will receive minimal damage, or will not receive them at all. But with a frontal, quite serious impact it can finish such a trip with the maximum possible injuries for yourself.

Regardless of the selected place, as well as the type of trip, be sure to follow the precautions and their own safety. This is especially true of children during a trip in the salon. Do not neglect the use of a children's chair during long journeys and not only. Remember that from your level and skills to control the car depends not only your life, but also the lives of other participants in the road traffic, including your passengers.

Place in the center rear seat The cars are considered the most convenient, so passengers sit on it with reluctance. However, researchers from the New York State University in Buffalo came to the conclusion that this is the safest place in the car.

Scientific research

Central place in the rear seat is protected from all sides

Examining the statistics of an accident for last years, American scientists noted that the front chairs of the car by 60-80% more dangerous rear. The safest place in the cabin they called the middle place in the backseat. This area is protected. motor compartmentBehind the trunk, the right and left is most removed from the door, therefore it is not deformed when a collision with other cars is less susceptible to centrifugal strength when the car twists as a result of the accident.

I wonder: in Australia, the safest is the chair near the driver, since it is equipped with air plugs and a holder

Mandatory security conditions

So that the rear central place remains the safest, you must comply with two conditions.. First, the passenger must be fastened by the safety belt. If this is not done, then during an accident, it can fly to the front glass of the car. Secondly, the seat must have a head restraint, without which, during the strike, the passenger risks to get serious injury of the cervical spine.

In cars equipped with three rows of chairs, the safest is considered the seat located in the center of the middle row

Where is the safer to plant a child

In addition to accommodation in the center of the rear seat, the child must be fastened to the car seat

According to the American journal Pediatrics, the risk of the baby is injured during the automotive accident amounts to 31% when it is placed in the left side of the rear seat, 41% - in right side and 28% - in the center. Therefore, experts of the publication advise placing a car seat with a child in the center of the rear seat of the car and fix it with the help of three-point safety belts.

In this case, with lateral strike, the baby will be the maximum possible from its epicenter, with the front side, its blow and injury to the back of the front seat will exclude.