The most dangerous place in a car is statistics. Where is the safest in the car? How to properly install a child seat in the car

All manufacturers of child car seats provide with their product detailed instructions, which describes in detail all the points regarding its installation in the car. Of course, when installing a child car seat in a vehicle, you must strictly and strictly follow the recommendations of its manufacturer. However, the safety of the child depends not only on the correct installation of the car seat, but also on its location in the car.

For most parents, choosing where to place a car seat in a car is a daunting and daunting task. It is on the correct installation and location of the car seat that the safety and level of comfort of the child who is in the car while driving along busy sections of the highway depends.

In the event of an incorrect positioning of a child car seat in the passenger compartment of a vehicle, the parents of the child may face many different problems. For example, if the car seat is installed incorrectly, its fastenings can be loosened, which poses a serious threat to the safety of the child in the event of an accident.

Where is the best place to install the car seat in the car?

Baby car seats, which are produced specifically for transporting small children, also called cradles or car seats, are recommended to be installed against the direction of the car's movement. Carry out the consolidation of such car seat- Carrying is necessary using special three-point belts or fasteners.

Most without dangerous place in a car for a car seat, this is the seat of the middle passenger, which is located in the back seat. This is due to the fact that it is the seat of the middle passenger that is equally distant from the side doors of the vehicle and is the safest in the event of a side collision of vehicles.

In the event that by technical reasons install baby car seat in the area of ​​the middle passenger in the back of the car it is impossible, it is better to place it on the right side of the car. To do this, you need to move the seat a little front passenger forward.

When installing a car seat in a car, you should try to leave as much in front of it as possible free space... In addition, in no case should it be fixed using the front seats as support. Otherwise, during sudden braking or in the event of an accident, the child may be severely injured.

Also, the car seat is recommended to be installed in the rear right side of the car interior also because with this location it becomes possible to constantly monitor the child's condition while driving. However, it should be noted that, according to the established traffic rules, the child car seat may also be installed on the front passenger seat vehicle under certain conditions.

First of all, when installing a car seat in the front seat of a car, the airbag located in front of it must be disabled or not at all. When installing a child car seat in the passenger compartment, it is also recommended to take into account and follow some other recommendations.

1. The location of the car seat to be installed should be such that the child constantly looks back, in the opposite direction relative to the direction of movement of the car.
2. The seat must be installed in the center of the seat. This location is the most stable and safer in the event of an accident or sudden braking of the vehicle.
3. After installation, you need to check the strength of the attachment of the child seat to the car seat. If, when trying to move it, the chair begins to move to the side by a distance exceeding the 2.5 cm mark, then in this case it should be reinstalled.

The choice of a seat in a vehicle for a car seat also largely depends on the technical parameters and dimensions of the vehicle. For example, in a five-seater car, the car seat is best installed in the rear seats, in the middle passenger seat. In a seven-seater car, it is recommended to install it in the area of ​​the middle passenger row.

By law, in order to carry a child in the cabin, you need to put a car seat. It can stand in front, on the driver's side, or in the back. It can also be mounted in the middle of the rear seat.

Using additional seat belts

When securing the car seat in the passenger compartment and during its further operation, it is necessary to use not only standard seat belts. It is also recommended to actively use during the transportation of children in a chair, special, so-called children's belts, which it is additionally equipped with by the manufacturer. Thanks to the use of these belts, the child's safety level is significantly increased while driving or in case of emergencies while driving on busy road sections (sudden braking, drifts, sudden turns).

Child belts, depending on the car seat used, can be fastened in several ways. In addition, you can further adjust their pulling force as well as their height.

When the child is fastened to the seat belts, it is necessary to carefully check their tension and tightness to the body. The belts should not be too tight on the child's body and, at the same time, they should not be too loose.

A child car seat is a mandatory attribute that must be used while traveling in a vehicle with a child. When choosing a car seat, you need to consider the following important points as the weight and age of the child. It should also provide for the possibility of adjusting the level of the backrest tilt, because, as you know, it is not recommended to place a child car seat in a car in a straight position.

All car seats are divided into several groups depending on the weight of the child. Group chairs are designed for children weighing less than 10 kg. They are equipped with special additional protection, which is located in the head area. Group 1 child seats are designed for transportation of a confidently seated child in a car, whose weight is no more than 18 kg. Products that belong to group 2/3 are intended for the carriage of children weighing no more than 36 kg in a vehicle.

How children should be transported

For the safe transport of children in a car, even when using a special car seat, it is recommended that certain safety requirements be followed. For example, child restraints (seats) should always be placed in the safest part of the car's interior. According to official statistics, the safest seat in a car is the central passenger seat, located at back seat... When driving, you need to mandatory it is necessary to use the standard seat belts with which the car seat is equipped.

Before driving, it is always recommended to check the stability and reliability of the car seat. On vehicle, in which the child is transported, it is strongly recommended to attach a special sign - the child in the car. Typically, this sign is affixed in the area rear window auto.

When driving with children (as well as when driving without them), you must try not to violate traffic rules, as well as observe smooth acceleration or braking. All airbags must be deactivated in the vehicle interior where the car seat is located. This is due to the fact that, if triggered, they can harm the child, injuring him.

Conclusion

A child car seat is an important attribute that must be used when transporting a child in a car. According to official statistics, the survival rate of children who were transported using car seats in the event of a vehicle accident was about 90%.

You need to take care of purchasing a car seat even before the baby is born.

Having chosen the most suitable model for yourself, you need to practice in advance in its correct installation in the car. Thanks to this, in the future, it will be possible to avoid most of the problems that are associated with the operation of the car seat and the transportation of children in the car.

About where is safe place in the car and where it is better to put the child, see the next video.

According to statistics, a car is one of the most dangerous types of transport. In Russia alone, more than 200,000 people are injured in road accidents every year of varying severity. Therefore, it is not surprising that scientists around the world are conducting research in an attempt to find out which place in a car is the safest.

Passenger seat next to the driver

In most modern models, the first row of seats is equipped with car airbags. However, the risk of serious injury is much higher if the person prefers to sit in front.

In a head-on collision engine compartment the car is wrinkled a lot. As a result of deformation, part of the passenger compartment simply presses the passenger against the seat. A strong blow occurs, which is why there is a high risk of leg fracture. Activation of airbags can cause fracture of the facial bones. If the person was not fastened, then he will fly out through the windshield altogether.

A scenario in which the driver makes a left turn is also considered. One of the cars continues to move in the oncoming traffic, causing a collision. The blow falls on the right side of the car. Most of all injuries will be received by the passenger who sits on the right hand of the driver.

Back seat behind the driver

If the driver is trying to avoid a collision with a car that suddenly left oncoming lane, the steering wheel will be twisted to the right. In this case, the passenger who sits behind the driver's seat will be exposed. Some car models are equipped with side airbags just for such situations, but they are not as effective.

Back seat behind the passenger

The back seat behind the passenger is dangerous due to the possibility of leg fractures due to contact with the front seat. In a head-on collision, it is on the knees that the strongest impact will fall. Also, the danger arises when making a left turn, because the blow will fall on the right side.

So what is the safest place

The safest seat in the car is considered to be the center one in the second row of seats. Behind it is protected either by a trunk or by another row (in SUVs, minivans, station wagons), so a rear impact does not pose a significant danger. In case of side collisions, there will be room between the passenger and the deforming body of the car, so direct contact is likely not to occur. In the event of a frontal collision, a seat belt will help, and the absence of seats in front will save the lower limbs from injury.

In a taxi, it is always better to give preference to the center seat in the back row. You should also install there child seat in your own car. Of course, such a landing does not guarantee that the passenger will not be injured, but it will significantly increase the chances of surviving a traffic accident.

It has long been known that the car is one of the most dangerous types of transport. Statistics show that it is in car accidents that more people die than other types of transport. The number of cars is increasing every year, which makes the situation on the roads more acute. But at the same time, at least one of the car owners is unlikely to refuse to move in this most convenient vehicle.

The question arises, where to sit for a passenger, especially a child, in order to protect himself in the event of a possible accident? There are such places, statistics confirm this.

Consider passenger seats in the car in order.

The place next to the driver is considered the most dangerous in a head-on collision, when the driver on reflexes tries to protect himself and turn away from the danger that has arisen. In addition, the danger arises when turning left at an intersection, an oncoming car can crash into the starboard side. It is no coincidence that all modern models cars are equipped with airbags for both the driver and the passenger in the front seat. The rear seats, on the other hand, do not have this function on all models.

Behind the driver

There has long been a misconception that the safest place in the car is behind the driver.

Ahead behind the front passenger

Another misconception is that the safest place in the car is in the back right.

It is he who is still chosen by high-ranking persons. But here, too, there can be a danger to the passenger when turning left, when a car going straight at the intersection crashes into the right side.

Back in the middle

Scientists from the United States have carefully studied accidents and road traffic accidents over several years, and were able to come to the conclusion that the rear seats are 80% safer than the front ones.

It was concluded that the safest seat for the passenger is the rear middle seat (25% more than the rear outer ones).

The reason is simple. These seats are protected from a collision in the rear by a trunk, and the middle seat has a decent distance to the right and left sides of the car. Ahead is the engine compartment and the driver's and passenger's seats.

The main thing is to be fastened, then the chance to remain unharmed in the event of an accident will be very high.

It is great if the rear center seat has a headrest, then during braking the passenger will not break his cervical spine.

All tests carried out to determine the safety of seats have shown that in any case, the middle seat in the back row is 16% less dangerous than the rest. If the car has three rows of seats, then in terms of safety, the seat in the second row in the middle will be the most optimal. That's why Baby chair must be installed in such places, equipping the chair with a three-point belt. Thus, the child in a head-on collision will not hit the back front seat, and in the event of a side impact, it will be protected by a rather large distance from the sides of the car. In addition to safety, such a place is convenient in that the child can be controlled in the rear-view mirror, while the baby sitting behind the driver's seat cannot be seen either in the mirror or when turning his head.

Alternative expert opinions

But it's worth mentioning that there are different points of view. Russian experts believe that the safest place is behind the driver. Their Australian counterparts claim that this place is next to the driver. This is due to the fact that modern car models are equipped with a front seat airbag and improved belts. The opinion of our specialists is more suitable for cars manufactured in the 90s and earlier and without airbags, and often a belt.

The safest place in the car

The car is a source of increased danger, therefore, the issue of ensuring the safety of car operation is of great importance. Almost everyone has seen an accident at least once in their life. Even experienced and careful drivers cannot guarantee complete safety as they can become the injured party in the accident. Situations when driving may be different, but it is possible to prepare for them as much as possible. For many drivers and passengers, the question of the safest place in the car is of interest. This question will be answered below.

So where is the safest place in the car?

Many experts believe that it is impossible to give an accurate and unambiguous answer to this question. In each individual case, such a place can be selected taking into account the type of accident and its nature. One way or another, under certain circumstances, the driver and passengers at any place can get the most serious injuries. But a small caveat can still be traced in the opinion of experts.

As practice shows, the passenger from the seat behind the driver most often receives the least serious injuries.

Taking into account the nature of the collision, the conditional indicator of the security of a particular place will change. So, in a side impact, the passenger placed behind the driver will likely receive minor damage or avoid them altogether. In a strong head-on collision, a passenger from the same seat can receive the most serious injuries, even incompatible with life. On the other hand, the same consideration can befall other people in the cabin.

In any case, it is extremely important not to forget about the mandatory observance of the rules. road traffic no matter where the passenger is, how far people travel and other circumstances. Particularly attentive to this rule should be taken when transporting children. The need to use a child seat should not be ignored either. Driving skills and an attentive attitude to safety are factors on which the life of not only the driver and passengers of a particular car, but other road users, largely depends.

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Many car owners, transporting passengers, in particular their children, often wonder where the safest place is in the cabin.

It is believed that these are the front seats due to the presence of airbags in many cases. Is this how we will figure it out further.

The safest place: theories and misconceptions

Some people believe that the safest place, after an airbag-equipped driver's seat, is the seat next to the driver.

However, according to statistics, it is the people in the first two seats that die in a head-on collision. In addition, when the driver turns left and the oncoming car flies in and crashes, the death of the passenger of the right or left seat (depending on the type of transport) is almost inevitable and no side airbags can help.

The same applies to the seats behind the driver's seat and the second passenger's seat next to the driver. In a direct collision, the unfastened passenger from behind flies forward and breaks the spine.

If it is fastened, there are situations when the seat back leans back when the airbag is opened and the person gets a head or knee injury.

Also, with a side turn to the right or left and a sharp powerful contact with another car, passengers sitting in the back on both sides are trapped or even killed.

Australian experts are confident that the seat next to the driver is safe due to the presence of improved seat belts and the absence of objects that the passenger can hit in a frontal and side collision.

Representatives Russian car industry do not confirm this fact, considering that the cars of the 90s do not have such good means safety, as in modern models.

Many domestic experts claim that on some models of cars there are no safe places at all.

Most unsafe place to research

According to many studies, the middle back seat is the safest. In 80% of cases, there is a survival rate in a frontal and side collision if the passenger is wearing a seat belt, since there is no danger from both sides and the person cannot be crushed by the seats in front.

Therefore, if the question is being decided where to put the cradle with the baby or where to install the seat for the child, the answer is unequivocal - in the middle.

Attention! If there are two children, you need to bring the places as close to each other as possible and put them in the middle. This way, children will be in maximum safety, not only thanks to the seat, which is adapted for possible hazards with belts, but also due to the absence of being near windows and chairs.

In general, the safest place in a car is to sit in the back center in all modern cars, and the most unsafe - next to the driver and behind him.

It is worth noting that, in any case, safety is ensured by driving and if the driver does not violate traffic rules, then all places will be safe for life.