The safest place in the car. Where the safest place in the car for car seats. So what place is the safest

Perhaps, many parents at least once thought about where the most secure can be seated in the car of the child. After all, even the very presence children's chair It is not a security guarantee, and a lot depends on the place of the car it is located.

In this material we will try to find out what place in the car can be considered the safest and which general precautions should be observed when transporting a child in the car.

What can be considered the safest place in the car and why

To disclose this topic, we need from the very beginning to understand what should be considered a safe place for a child in the car. It is known that any car in the case of a serious road accident (collision, coup, etc.) is subject to deformation. In order to reduce the threat of passengers' life manufacturers passenger cars They try to create around the saddles a kind of "safety capsule", that is, to reduce the effects of deformation overloads on the body's power cell in the passenger salon area.

Based on this, speaking of the safest place, it can be determined that it is located where the risk of traumatic overloads and deformation of body panels is minimal. Essentially, this is a certain point where the chances of survival in the accident are more than in all others.

Many motorists are confident that it is enough to put a child to ensure the safety of the chairs, they say, there is a threat to life and health minimal. Of course, with a frontal collision, such a statement is partly true, but do not forget about the possibility of side impact, as well as the car's coup.

The safest place in the car for children's chair statistics

So let's try to figure out what the most safe place In the car for the child according to statistics of real traffic accidents.

It is known that for a long time disputes went about where less than a small passenger will be at risk. Some argued that the safest place is the seat located on the back row directly for the driver. Supporters of this thesis said that, they say, the driver, seeing the danger, instinctively tries to take a blow from herself, and the collision occurs on the right side of the car.

Other researchers argued that, on the contrary, the safer to the whole child is behind the passenger seat. However, in one, and another case, the risk of lateral collision was not taken into account when the passenger is in any case at high risk due to the deformation of the vehicle's doorways.

The emergence of a developed system of independent crash tests allowed researchers and engineers engaged in the design of security systems, much more accurately establish the safest place in the car for the child.

In addition, these data were derived and based on the statistics of real road traffic accidents. So, in 2006, researchers from New York (USA) conducted comprehensive studies on this issue. As part of the work on identifying the safest seats, the analysis of statistical data on the real accident, which occurred from 2000 to 2003 was carried out.

As a result, it was found that the risk of injury to the child was minimal provided that he sits on the rear middle chair. In general, the level of security turned out to be higher from 15 to 25 percent in comparison with other places.

This state of affairs is fully reinforced technical features car. In the central rendering place, there is less risk of injuries associated with body deformation, both with lateral collisions and during the transport of the car, when the main load is necessary, again, on the doorways and the sidewalls of the roof.

That is, it is in the rear central part of the cabin that the largest amount of living space remains. Of course, this statement is justified only if the small passenger is in a children's chair, and fastened with regular holding devices.

Unfortunately, in practice there are often situations when parents neglect the precautionary measures, referring to the fact that the child is "uncomfortable" or "unusual" to sit with fastened belts. In such a situation, on the contrary, the risk of incompatible injuries increases many times, and not only in the case of a traffic accident, but even emergency braking. The child is simply not able to keep in place and can get life-threatening and health wound even in very harmless road situation.

It must be said that these studies confirmed the safety of the central place in the rear sofa both to accommodate the children's chair and planting a teenager, which can already be in a vehicle without the appropriate retaining device, as well as for an adult passenger.

However, with a purely practical point of view, this place is the least convenient in most modern cars. Except from general rules Serve only minivans, in which three separate chairs can be placed in the back row. In addition, on a number of modern cars, including representative class sedans and, the "central" place is generally absent - it "is given to the sputter" armrest, minibar or other comfort enhancements.

However, many of the cars of the budget and family class have an ISOFIX type fasteners that allow the installation of a children's chair in the center. In addition, many cars are placed in the form of transverse straps for the central passenger. In this case, of course, the placement there of a children's chair for a baby or a teenager looks most desirable in terms of security.

Sign "Child in the car"

Along with the question of what place in the car is most safe for the child, car enthusiasts are often interested in whether the "child in the car" is needed on the vehicle itself.

Of course, the presence of a "child in the car" of PDD is not regulated (its presence is envisaged only for buses involved in the transport of children), but, nevertheless, it would be very useful for motorists to clarify its use.

When and where the sign "Child in the car" was invented, is unknown. According to one of the versions, the emergence of such newsplas began its origin from children's toys, which American and European motorists in the 40s-50s of the twentieth century were placed on the shelf in front of the rear glass of the vehicle. Later, special designations appeared with the image of kids.

In our country, the "Child in the car" sign appeared relatively recently and is a yellow diamond with a picture of the baby. It is placed, as a rule, rear glass vehicle. Such a designation does not give a motorist no advantages in motion, but it is designed to inform other participants road About finding a young passenger in cars.

Should I install this kind of sign on the car? Decide, of course, the parents themselves. However, in terms of security, this step is fully justified. Real observations show that the car with such designation attracts additional attention to other motorists.

The presence of a sign can lead to the fact that motorists will keep the distance to cut the car less. Of course, there are no real statistics for the effectiveness of such designations, and there was no individual research on this issue.

However, a number of social surveys conducted among motorists shows that drivers begin to closely treat the car with a sign and often change their own driving manner next to the vehicle on which there is a "child in the car" designation.

It is quite logical that it is not necessary to neglect this sign and it is not necessary to also hang it on the rear window of the car in which you plan to most often carry the baby.

Since the "Child in the car" sign is not mandatory from the point of view of traffic rules, then there are no strict regulations for the acquisition of this information sticker. Based on this, the sign can be purchased not only in the store. In particular, the "Child in Machine" sign can be downloaded on the Internet and simply print, placing then under the glass.

Based on the foregoing, you can sum up a kind of result by submitting a list of recommendations for the transport of a child in a car. So, passing the baby in the car, you should follow next rule:

• place a children's holding device (chair) in the safest cabin zone, that is, in the central place of the rear sofa of the car;
• necessarily fasten the child staten belts child armchair;
• before boarding, checking the reliability of the selection of the chair;
• stick the "Child in the car" sign on the rear window of the car;
• when driving a car try not to break speed mode, apply smooth overclocking and braking;
• disable full-time airbags in the location zone.

As you can see, these safety compliance requirements are very simple. Using them, you can ensure the maximum level of security during the transport of the child.

Hardly happen in modern world Meet such a person who never traveled in life by car. Today, the passenger vehicle is more common than another 15-20 years ago, and on the one hand it is very convenient, because the motorist is always able to get there quickly and comfortably, where he wants. On the other hand, a huge amount of cars on the roads of unwitting provokes all sorts of road traffic accidents. Where do you need to sit in the car's cabin, so that the risk is to suffer as a result of the accident as low as possible?

What place in the car is the safest?

According to other data, the safest place in the car's cabin is in the rear seat diagonally from the driver. This stereotype is so common that the overwhelming majority of VIPs sits down to this place, and such a placement is a consequence of not their personal desire, but only following the protocol. However, it is impossible to completely exclude the situation in which when an accident, one machine will hit the other in the side on the right side, and then more than the rest risks it precisely sitting in the rear seat diagonally from the driver passenger.

Where is the safest place in the car location? In fact, the most protected is a passenger who takes place in the center of the rear seating. If it is fastened, he does not expose herself at risk windshield With a frontal collision, and not so risks to suffer when they hit the car, like the passengers sitting on the left and right from it.

How dangerous to sit next to the driver on the passenger seat?

According to statistics, the car is one of the most dangerous types of transport. Only in Russia for the year in the accident they receive injuries of varying severity of more than 200,000 people. Therefore, there is nothing surprising that scientists all over the world conduct research in trying to figure out what place in the car is the safest.

Passenger chair next to the driver

In most modern models Safety car pups are equipped with the first row of seats. Nevertheless, the risk of getting serious injuries is much higher if a person prefers to sit in front.

With a frontal collision motor compartment Auto froze. As a result of the deformation, part of the cabin simply presses the passenger to the seat. There is a strong blow, which is why the risk of fracture legs. Activation of airbags is fraught with a fracture of facial bones. If a person was not fastened, he will fly through the windshield at all.

A scenario is also considered, in which the driver performs the left turn. On the counter one of the cars continues to move, because of which the collision occurs. The blow falls on the right side of the machine. The most injuries will receive a passenger who sits on the right hand from the driver.

Rear seat for the driver

If the driver is trying to avoid a collision with a car that suddenly left with counter Strip, the steering wheel will be unscrewed to the right. In this case, a passenger who sits behind the driver's seat will suffer. Some auto models are equipped with side airbags just for such situations, but they are not so effective.

Rear seat per passenger

The back seat behind the passenger is dangerous due to the possibility of fracture feet as a result of contact with the front seat. With a frontal collision, it is for his knees the strongest blow. Also danger arises when performing the left turn, because the blow will have to the right side.

So what place is the safest

The safest seat in the car is considered to be central in the second row of chairs. Behind it is protected by either the trunk, or one more near (in SUV, minivans, universal), because the blow is not a significant danger. With lateral collisions between the passenger and the deformable body of the car there will be a place, because direct contact probably will not happen. In the case of a frontal collision will help the belt, and the lack of seats will save the lower limbs from injuries.

In taxi, it is always better to give preference to the central chair of the rear row. There should also be installed children's seat in its own car. Of course, such a landing does not guarantee that the passenger will not receive injuries, but will significantly increase the chances of surviving in the road accident.

Miscellaneous kind of trouble and potential danger, waiting for us on every corner. This is especially true automotive security. Probably there is no such person who was not a witness to the incidental accident. True, no one is insured from this, and even the most measured riding driver is not immune from the fact that his passengers or he himself can be a victim. In order to preserve your health, it is useful to know what the safest place in the car. It is these knowledge, on a series of C, will help preserve precious health in the future.

Front seat next to the driver

It would seem that a potentially close place to the place of impact (however, as the driver's itself) will be the most dangerous for the passenger. In fact, the main place of all collisions occurs in the front of the car (except in cases when you are crashed).

However, if you take the car for the sample released not so long ago and using the latest passenger security technologies and the driver, the scales bowl is sharply inclined in the opposite direction. The front places, due to the greatest traumatic hazards, are equipped with the greatest amount of airbag, when the body of the victim is almost completely, the blocking angle sometimes reaches 240 degrees) overlaps access to solid interior elements.

Naturally, such safety is possible only in the case of complete compliance with security measures, namely: the passenger must occupy proper position On the chair (as close as possible will be located with its back to the back of the seat, keeping the knees with reduced angle approximate to 90 degrees).

Behind the driver

It is customary to be the most protected in the car. With a frontal collision, the passenger is protected from impact and get into the salon of sharp fragments (or other dangerous parts) high back driver's seat. In addition, some studies have shown that the critical thinking of many drivers makes it possible to use maneuver at the last moment, providing maximum protection in an inevitable collision, thus guided by the "self-preservation instinct".

Behind the front passenger

This is probably one of the safest places in the car, but the palm of security leadership holds another place. It is not surprising that such a location in the car is often called the "diplomatic landing". All because official, or other executive persons, trusting many years of experience understand that the diagonal location towards the driver makes this place the most protected among the rest.

In the case of a frontal collision, the passenger is maximally protected from departures through the windshield. The risk to catch someone else's hood in the side, here is also less afraid than the same landing for the driver, since in our country there is a right-hand movement.

However, as statistical data show, more than 40% of all accidents occur during the overcoming of the intersections. Consequently, during the maneuver of the left turn, talking his right side of the oncoming traffic, we potentially find out the threat of collisions with other vehicles.

Rear in the middle

In 2006, the group of Australian researchers adopted the fact that the central place in the back row is the most protected among all others. In the argument to this statement, the passenger's security was reduced from the blow from behind, as well as collisions in the side. In addition, modern cars are equipped with a central place with a comfortable headrest.

However, the potential problems of such a location in the car it is customary to consider a potential threat to obtain injuries from structures flown into the salon or broken elements. In essence, the front seats do not protect this place from such elements, in contrast to the same extreme places in the car. In addition, not all cars this place is equipped with seat belts. And when modeling a situation where the hotel is located in the rear central place, not fastened, faces another car in the frontal collision - it becomes scary.

Where is the safest place in the car? Let's sum up

The fundamental opinion of many experts is that it is impossible to choose some of the available places, because the risk of various seriousness is significantly increased from the types of accidents, while in various places. The only thing that is all converge, this is the location of the driver.

Depending on the collision location, the percentage of reliability and safety will change. For example, with lateral impact, the passenger hosted horizontally from the driver will receive minimal damage, or will not receive them at all. But with a frontal, quite serious impact it can finish such a trip with the maximum possible injuries for yourself.

Regardless of the selected place, as well as the type of trip, be sure to follow the precautions and their own safety. This is especially true of children during a trip in the salon. Do not neglect the use of a children's chair during long journeys and not only. Remember that from your level and skills to control the car depends not only your life, but also the lives of other participants in the road traffic, including your passengers.

Most motorists are convinced that when an accident in the greatest security will be a passenger sitting in the back row directly behind the driver's seat. However, there are other opinions on this matter, very unsolvant.

It is believed that with a front collision, the driver, obeying the instincts of self-preservation, will definitely be maneuvering in such a way as to withdraw itself a loved one - hence the most unsafe place In the car will be the front passenger chair. But the passenger who took place behind the driver, as if he was subject to obviously less risk. And in fact, the rear row in principle is considered more secure compared to the front seats. With frontal blows at its inhabitants (compared to sitting ahead) there is an additional stock of space that will allow them to survive. And with a passing collision, passengers of the second row are protected by the trunk zone.

However, collisions are also side, and in this case the extreme places on the sofa are not better than the front armchairs. Therefore, the most universally safe will be the place in the middle of the rear row - of course, in the presence of a central head restraint.

Meanwhile, there is an alternative point of view. In particular, in Australia some time ago studies were conducted, which showed that in the case of modern cars The safest place will be chair front passenger: Say, current technologies like airbags and belts with pretensioners significantly reduce the risk of injury. But this does not apply to technically obsolete models released in the nineties of the last century and earlier.

What concerns public transportThe bus or trolleybus is best located at the central passage in the right row. The logic here is this: if you sit at the window, then when the accident can be lit with the glass fragments, and the left side of the bus is more likely to be on an unsafe opposite, rather than the right.

The safest place in the car for the installation of children's car seats

Children's car seats are an item for disputes for almost any occasion, starting from the need for their installation and use before where it is better to have them in the car. And the versions are quite a lot, and every person who has his point of view on this, defends it. Experts with various crash tests identified the safest places in the car, where you can put a children's chair and not worry about the consequences.

Statistics are given the most diverse, but still I want to hear the official response from representatives of the power of people. Under the Russian legislation of small and not very karapusov until 12 years of age, we must transport exclusively in the car seat (otherwise fine!). But where to install it, there is no clear guidance, the parent must solve this issue independently. Five years ago, as part of the All-Russian project, the "Little Large passenger" was still issued the following recommendation: "The safest place is in the middle of the rear seat, that is, in the center of the car." Although some European specialists in child autotraumamum are adhered to the point of view that the trip to the car is in any case a dangerous thing. Because whatever position you choose, the main thing is that everyone is convenient. Even with a car session is also a great danger, just its percentage varies.

In order for children to occupy a really safest place in the car, you need to take into account the age and category of the acquired chairs:

• Chairs cradle for the smallest (categories 0 and 0+) are recommended to install on backseat, and the headboard from the door. The cradle in this case is perpendicular to the movement of the car. If the mother is driving, then often this kind of car seat for babies is fixed on the front passenger seatbut against the move of the car. The belt should be lower than the shoulder of the child, and the airbag in this place should be absent.
• Like in front and rear, categories 1, 2, 3 may be fixed for the first presence of a five-point belt. Children in this case are sitting along the movement of the car. The difference is only in fixing the main belt (for 1 - slightly above the level of the shoulder, for 2 - through the center of the shoulder).
• Boosters (third seats category) do not have the backs and side walls.

Need to remember that the safest place in the machine for installation children's car seat It will be really safe only if the seat of any category is correctly installed and fixed.

Fastening of car seat on the front passenger seat

Statistics inexorably told adults that this option is the most unsafe for transportation not only by children, but also of any passenger. This is explained by the fact that when the driver is thieving danger, as a rule, leads vehicle Left to protect yourself from collision. Accordingly, the right front angle of the car is first substituted.

With a frontal collision, the child will also be in imminent danger, especially if the airbag works. Therefore, it is impossible to call this option for the fixation of the children's car seat "The most secure place in the car during the accident." Although the pros still eat: the mother is convenient to observe how the baby behaves, he is in sight and on the "short hand".

The location of the car seat in the back seat for the passenger on the right

Encouraging statistics indicates that this option is very acceptable. On the seat on the right there are fewer shots in an accident, because it is from the oncoming vehicle stream in the opposite corner. In order for parents to be convenient to see their child (because it is almost impossible in the rearview mirror), you can install an additional mirror in the car. So it will be easier to follow the actions of a small passenger. Pluses are not limited. Right side - The safest place in the car is in the way that the baby will correctly sit down and plant from the sidewalk, rather than the roadway.

Behind the driver, the child is safe - the milled myth

For a long time it was believed that children should be sitting at the left left. This is true at three points:

• As a rule, manufacturers of most brands of cars make the left side more durable.
• The driver in the event of an accident automatically takes his left side of the blow.
• In the rearview mirror, the child is perfectly visible. And the accompanying person on the front passenger seat is easily reaching his hand to the baby in such a position.

But there are also three components indicating that behind the driver is not the safest place in the car for a child in a chair:

• Seat and disembarking children falls from the side of the sidewalk, but in the immediate vicinity of the roadway.
• In addition, the oncoming traffic flow is very close to this place.
• In the event of any problems with the child, the driver who is one in the car is difficult to reach the chair behind him.

Favorite for the safety of the children's chair - Golden Middle

Listening to the advice as domestic expertsAnd foreign, it is best to plant your precious child directly in the middle of the rear seat sofa. If you visually imagine the location inside the machine of the children's armchair just behind, in the middle, it is obvious how many free space around it.

With an accident, this place is 16% (according to statistical data of the case studies of the University of Buffalo) more secure than all other provisions children's seats. It really is if not the safest place in the car for a children's chair, then exactly most among the above variations. It is surrounded by space that is not squeezed in a collision (including side on both sides).

How to place in the car children if there are several

In many cars, the middle place is not adapted for the location of the car seat (for example, due to the built-in folding armrest). In addition, if in the family of children's children, then three car seats in the average car will be problematic. Two children are best planted on the back seat as close to the center. Either act according to the principle: the younger, the more you need to protect the kid's trip. Therefore, parents should be rationally to decide where the safest place in the car for each of the small passengers.