Make autoomom. Build a house on wheels with your own hands. Heating and gas

This species Recreation and travel options use lovers of freedom and independence from tickets and flights. This is a good decision to have a trip to the rest at the same time both the car and housing. Thanks to the presence of a mobile home, the family can travel in a comfortable environment and stop where it wants and when I want to bind to time. Campgrounds acquired their popularity at the beginning of the 20th century.

House on wheels do it yourself

By this independent rest, you can see the places that unavailable from an airplane or train. In addition, camping while repairs in the apartment or building a house on the site can serve as temporary housing. You can also rent a truck when there are no travels in the plans.

The cost of such pleasure is rather big, some options reach and prices of the ordinary apartment, but to save funds, you can create a camping or an autode personally.

Variants of large campgrounds are converted from buses and overall vans, but it is too expensive for those who do not feel sorry to spend not small money for such megakomfort.

Variants of Campgrounds

There are three budget options for self-taking:

For the construction of the Avtomom, you need it:

1. Have wheels.
2. Visually draw a house-camping plan, drawings are one of the main points in the creation of a mini autoomom.

When drawing up a plan, you need to think over all those comfort details that are in a regular apartment.

Domestic communications Avtodomom

As in any ordinary house in campsite too need communications - It is electricity, water, gas, toilet and, perhaps, shower. Without these amenities, mobile housing will not be comfortable. In order for the campsite to be light, it is desirable to purchase a battery battery and a device for recharging. It is necessary to think about the inner wiring in advance. It is necessary to take into account the external connections when charging and the fact that they have different tanks.

To drain waste through the hose, hidden in the floor it is easier to use the usual bucket by placing it under the body of your autodoma. Water for the kitchen can be stored in large capacities, immersing the pumps in them to feed it into the crane. To merge used water, the tank is also used inside or outside the room. A small shower can be constructed as a mixer attached, for example, over a sink.

Unfortunately, the usual toilet will not work in a mobile home, because there is no place for the sink of waste difficult to be permanent. Here it makes a beautiful look.

For the lighting system in the campsite will be required :

• battery;
• charging;
• wiring.

What is needed for heating in its auto.

Introduces an autonomous heater, you can buy a battery and a gas cylinder, because it is also useful in the kitchen and the refrigerator. You should not use many electrical appliances and techniques for two reasons - this is an additional electricity consumption and load on wiring, as it small premises Compared to the house. Electrician services need to be used when working with gas, since it is very risky himself, if you are not an electrician.

Interior arrangement of camping

Ventilation system.

It is also important to deal with ventilation so as not to clog the smell room.

The location of the holes is important because it is better not to put them into sight from the consideration of beauty. It is best to place them in the bottom of the walls above the floor, you can also put a gas cylinder.

Furniture.

Practicality and compactness in the placement of furniture is a pledge of comfort in campsite, given the presence of a small space, as well as layout. Folded or retractable bedrooms, tables with traditional stools and everything in such a spirit will create the necessary comfort and the desire to relax in the personally made auto farm. There are special compact headsets on sale, but if there is a desire and time, it is quite possible to make furniture yourself, using old boards, countertops, and for the sofa and chairs, take the seat from the same car or old wheels, too, can be converted into chairs or stools.

Camping joorer.

In a similar home, if it is one-storey it is recommended to make two windows so that you do not have to spend the electrician during the day. The door is better to make a bivalve, so that it does not make and not blown the wind into the room.

Minibus or automotive, scattering the principle of transformation of each.

To begin reincarnation of a minibus of type "Gazelle" to the campsite you need to clear the body, remove seats and upholstery, make holes for windows and valve for gas supply:

Body preparation

For body processing you need:

• anti-corrosion is applied primer, and then you need to warm the walls, gender and ceiling with thermal insulation;
• coated plywood or carpet coating;
• that glue that Phaneur picks up good quality so that the insulation will serve you for a long time;
• after the warming stage, you can proceed to electricity and gas, then go to the kitchen, think over the sink and ovens, install tanks for water, bathroom and at the end to place the rest of the furniture for recreation, beds, chairs or stools, lockers and shelves depending on the existing space.

The house from the trailer is different, there are only wheels and you need to do everything from scratch, like on the site, first build a box - the future room.

Housing from the trailer is made as follows:

To make the roof in the auto house, you will need :

• collect the framework of bearing structures - beams if you want a triangular roof;
• next, we are wearing plywood;
• it is necessary to cover it with water-repellent material.

After that, you can make and attach to the back wall with outside Drain from rain and inside for draining waste. Also need to bind the outer walls. Internal wiring and thermal insulation need to close the fiberboard and on the stage of manufacturing one or two doors.

To protect the tree from a drying, and pests need to be covered outside and inside the wall by primer, apply the paint layer on top. For aesthetic look, you need to close the threaded holes and also cover the paint. All these procedures will reliably protect the house from the influence of external harmful factors. At the end of the work, since this is a trailer, then you need to install headlights and wings.

Similar Mobile Dominations are divided into three categories:

Traveling in his homemade house on wheels, of course, nice and comfortable. However, it is necessary to solve for yourself if you can independently master all the work on the construction of the Avtomom.

Make a person's personnel - not too complicated task for an experienced master. But the dates of such construction can be strongly delayed due to the continuous improvement of the design. In order not to get into such a situation, you should think in advance the interior, refusing obviously unnecessary elements. This is especially important when equipped small carsFor example, when creating a house on wheels from Gazelle with your own hands.

The mobile home has indisputable advantages - comfort, comfort and mobility. Moscow is a noisy city, from which you want to sometimes leave. The owners of trailers do not have to look for a place for overnight stay, and travels become very economical. If you used to use this original housing, it was not possible to get an opportunity, you should first get acquainted with their classification.

Types of auto houses and their classification

Choosing the type of future mobile housing, one can be guided by its division by:

• kind - there are trailed, van or combined with a car at the wheels;
• class - distinguish three classes of autodomas comfort;
• trailer type - exist trailers trailers, hybrid and fifth-wheel trailers.

If everything is clear with the trailed view of the mobile house, then the difference between the van and combined auto-bodies is not immediately visible. In the first version, the residential premises is located in the car van and separated from the driver's seat.

Such an option is suitable when traveling together, when no one remains in the "house" at the time of relocation. Thanks to this design, it is possible to enter more functional furniture using a deaf front wall.

Converted from Gazelles or minibuses of the Avtomom is just combined.

Comfort class can be called conditional. So, to homes on the wheels of class A "include spacious trailers made on the chassis big trucks. Outwardly, they resemble a bus, may have folding structures, and inside the functionality they do not differ from a small apartment.

It should be borne in mind that the driver should have the right category "C" to manage this transport.

The spaces in it are much smaller, but still traveling in them convenient. What is important - it is possible to manage such a car with the rights of category B if the weight of the car or the total weight of the car with the trailer does not exceed 3.5 tons.

The class "C" indicates the most simple autoomom. It may be a small trailer or converted to a minibus. There is no separate sleeping place here - its function is performed by folding sofas or chairs. But equipping such a mini camper with a trunk-tent, folding canopy and a set of furniture for camping, you can get a comfortable stay with a minimum cost.

Similar trailers designers are also called hybrid to distinguish them from simple trailers. Separately, it is necessary to note the FIVSVIL trailers, the form of which is designed for use in conjunction with pickups. Due to this, it is possible to reduce the length of the entire caravan, because part of the trailer hangs over the body of the car.

Errors in the construction of houses on wheels do it yourself

Prices for mobile homes are noticeably "biting". Not surprisingly, the desire of the mace of the heads of families to save the budget and do it all. It is important to be wise and learn from other errors:

• it is not necessary to do all of the girlfriend - the house will have to live at least a week and you want to stay with comfort;





• it will require serious refinement of the body, the heating systems, wiring - without the skills of the car mechanic, do not do;



• if the shower and the toilet still managed to enter, do not forget about the tank for a drain - pour out dirty water on asphalt or the lawn is extremely unethical;
• it is better not to forget to make a connector for connecting 220V on camping parking, well, and the converter for 12V from the car battery.

Production of trailer with its own forces

If the difficulties are not frightened, and the desire to action is not strangular, you can try your strength in the construction of the house. And to redo the gazelle or build from zero trailer trailer - the choice is strictly individual!

House on wheels from Gazelle do it yourself

You will need a Bulgarian, a welding machine, a hand saw on a tree and a lot of patience. Phased the modernization of the car looks like this:

1. The seats from the cabin are taken, the old sheathing is removed. All metal parts are processed by a special solution that prevents the appearance of rust. Walls and ceiling are insulated with foam polyethylene, plywood sheets are laid on the floor. The entire wiring passes under the sheaving of the floor and walls, it should be thought out in advance.



2. Right in the bodies are welded frame for furniture. If you set a smooth car, you can not use a pipe as a level, overlooking the ends into the bottom edge of the window openings. After a draft welding, the frame is removed and everything is welded, it is cleaned and reappeared inside.



3. Window openings are punishable by carpet. Ceiling panels are also installed. After the interior is completed, it is possible to mount the racks under the mezzanine and mount furniture frames.



4. For the front seats, you can make a swivel mechanism. To do this, you will need anterior hub, for example, from VAZ and part of the rotary rack. The scheme is quite simple.





5. The final stage is to install furniture on the frame, the connection of the lighting, the installation of the pump for the kitchen service, the trimming of the antlesole and minor improvements in the interior. For cooking, you can put a small gas stove per single burner.



6. Instead of welding the furniture frame, you can use ready-made headsets, reinforcing them from the inside with corners and additional screws. Bold the kitchen is also needed to everything - the floor, sofa, wall. This is done to protect the furniture from the breaking during the movement along the bumpy roads.

We should not forget that such a remission of the car requires registration in REO. To do this, you need to write a statement and get a resolution from the Tehotel of the State Training of the FAI and the Protocol of an authorized organization.

Stylish plywood trailer

If there is a carbon car, sin does not take advantage of the situation and do not make a pretty trailer "drop" for overnight stays outside the city. For this:

1. Side walls of the future van are cut and attached to the base. All holes under the doors and windows, as well as to relieve the frame, should be cut in advance, so it's better to think about the drawing.



2. Shelves are collected from the furniture shield and are installed on the base. The same shelves will perform the functions of the front and rear walls of the van.



3. On the shape of the van above the shelves on both sides, a plywood sheet bent, the power frame of the bar is fixed above. One side is made lifting, opening access to the kitchen.





4. The top hatch and the roof window is cut. The entire frame is insulating, the wiring is stacked.



5. On top everything is stuck with veneer sheets. When door and window openings are cut, you can proceed to the outer painting and varnishing.





6. Installed doors, top hatch and supply and exhaust ventilation. After fixing all the accessories, overall lights and wings for the wheels, you can safely go on the journey!

And the video shows the detailed assembly of the autooma with the installation of solar panels:

Poroshincamper First Cupper, that's how I would like to start my first blog in this community.
Up to this point, I read and especially boast nothing to do ...

Moscow region, D. Techilovo.

It all started to build, a small house and go with him to Baikal or Kazakhstan. (I really hope that soon we will implement our idea).
On the construction we left exactly the year! Thought that I will do everything and forth to conquer 35 campgrounds in Russia forward.

In the real estimation it was necessary to: modify the room under a comfortable stay building Cherpe.
Before the start of the construction, they consulted with everyone who already built or has the idea what they eat)) There was no experience ... only hands and tools!

The basis of Rusich 253 Zinc (production is located in Pushkino MO) and a construction began!

How to understand the scale of disaster.

Frame size 1.2 * 2.44 on plywood, how to fit something on such an area? It means that we increase the living space to 1.5 * 2.7, the walls are 15 cm, in front of 26 cm and 6 cm on the rear breath.

All because of the center of gravity with the load on the trailer. (Carrying the suspension did not (Article 12.5 of the COAP))
For the winter using the technology of manufacturing sandwich panels, all parts have collected.

The entire frame and Faneru later treated rubella.

With the help of clamps and spacers built a press table

Not yet reached vacuum technology.

Thus glued all the walls (with the exception of inclined frontal)

No fitting here.

He strongly limits the space and lacks a neighboring garage without sex)))

Build the box.

After fitting, we lay the walls on the surgical table.

For the external trim, 4 mm of plywood was repulsed with a fiberglass with epoxy resin.

Above quality and thickness, worked on all parts.

With the help of fiberglass, we closed two questions: 1. No jacks of plywood; 2. Solved the problem with moistureproof (although it is rumored that epoxy resin still sucks moisture)

The view from this location is simply awesome.

After complete assembly, all the polyurethane soil / paint Novaks 13202 were painted, from the local NPO plant "Lakocrocking" (LCP).

Leave bare resin did not dare because Afraid UV.

Runduk built under the gas cylinder, the entrance 220V and a different swirdyak from the profiles 20 * 20 and the ACP.

Rear as a promotional van))))

Assembled inner furniture, seed the mattresses.

Bed transformer with rugs around the perimeter.

They connected the gas tiles at the assembled kitchen, conducted water supply under pressure, paved 220V and 12V.

Solemn installation.

Already with some modifications for the child's fence + a cool place for storing toys and a warm wall trim when you sleep!

First overnight stay outside the garage, oh. Seliger.

Ceper showed himself from the best side, especially after the strongest rain, on about. Seliger, when the neighboring tents washed off and carried away far beyond the parking lot, survived the hurricane wind on the Rybinsky reservoir, stunning roads with 50 shades of gray asphalt, along the r. Volga.

I managed to hook a couple of sunny days at the end of July.

And at the same time we have always been well poured, even at temperatures at night 13 degrees (without autonomy, but with warm blankets and socks)

Thanks to this experience, in one year: I got acquainted with a lot of the same enthusiasts, the experience and some instrument got acquainted, went on the previously distant about. Seliger and the Rybinsk reservoir, spent the night in the parking lot under the chase and this is just the beginning!

I like this photo with a recent photo session.

It did not tell about all the stages of the construction, who is interested, you know what to do)

There is even a look))))).

E and omit, you do not need to drive straight through peat swamps, and it is enough that the trailer or self-propelled camper without problems for his health exist a multi-day trip on broken roads with petrics in half collections, bug siders and mountain primers with boulders sticking out of the road leaf. Alas - find such a technique in the finished form not easy ...

But there is an old principle: "If you want something to be done well, do it yourself." It was exactly that Ruslan, autocessor and a blogger, known in the Network "off-road", decided. In principle, he was not to occupy experience: at one time he was the chairman of the club of auto-travelers "Argonaut", engaged in the organization of mass trips and has already imagined well that, in fact, he needs. But it is not enough to understand that mobile housing should be able to move not only on asphalt and at the same time not to crumble. The flour of choice does not end up ...

1 / 3

2 / 3

3 / 3

Flour of choice

Actually, all off-road houses on wheels can be divided into three groups. First, these are self-propelled campers on all-wheel drive chassis. There is a huge window of possibilities. You can take "loaf" (which in the current times is called UAZ SGR) or sable 4x4 and work tightly with their internal arrangement. Alas, and the inner volume of these vans is pretty limited, and the problem of standing in full growth gets up, sorry for the tautology, in full growth.

You can take a four-wheel drive chassis - say, UAZ profi or sable 4x4 farmer and build a house on this chassis. Also, in general, it will turn out "House of Cuma Pumpkin" - the size of the cargo space of these cars is about 3 meters in length and two wide, but you can use space over the cab.

1 / 2

2 / 2

Popular medium-sized Pickups (Mitsubishi L200, Isuzu D-Max, Toyota Hilux) It is not suitable for such purposes. It is not too good: their freight platform has a length of only 1.5 meters and strongly limits the possibilities of campaigns.

You can, of course, find a full-sized American pickup, but it is expensive ... but you can swall ash on "large forms" and take as a basis, say, the medium-room Sadko. By the way, his cargo platform It has only a little large dimensions (compared to UAZ PRO), but off-road opportunities - at height.

But all autoomoms have the same flaw. Imagine: a person on a camper car leaves for rest with his family. We arrived, found a pretty place on the bank of the Taiga Lake or with a beautiful view of the mountain valley, began to be located, stretched awnings, laid furniture ... and it turns out that the meat did not bother, the salt ended, the beer forgot, in the end ... Keper Owner What options? Either he presents the family of the chair and leaves them to sit in a clean field (awnings and marquises, naturally, will have to dance), and herself hurries to the store in the nearest localityOr they turn the camp and go to the store all together. The same conflict arises, if desired, see the sights in the nearest surroundings.

But if you have a trailer, then you just replete tractor, you close the door to the lock and go light.

1 / 2

2 / 2

My home is my castle

Here Ruslan and decided that he needed a trailer. But trailers capable of moving behind the road off-road, there are two types. First, it is a tent trailer. As a rule, they are very compact, they can be towed even tiny Suzuki Jimny. By the way, such trailers called "Picnic" are produced in our country, and they are relatively inexpensive, 250-300 thousand rubles. But ... nevertheless, they are designed for operation in the summer: a kitchen module with a stove and washing is usually done retractable, and the tent, the basis of which the trailer becomes, still need to be put: pull stretching, score pegs ... and without supervision, such a camp is not Leave, and the deployment of the trailer-tent is time. If a person spent a dozen, and even more hours behind the wheel, he wants only one to sleep, sleep and sleep again!

1 / 5

2 / 5

3 / 5

4 / 5

5 / 5

It means that Ruslan decided, only a rigid trailer corresponds to his needs, in everyday life - "Caravan". Moreover, even in the finished trailers of this kind, with whom he had to deal, to bring the house from the transport position to the "Bedroom" position, you need to do a whole range of operations - omit the table, shift the backup pillow on it, get the mattress, disseminate, to store the bed ... This time. So there was a major concept, and Ruslan began work.

Sleep immediately!

Rama Ruslan acquired ready, but the suspension redid the most radical way. Installed a new, reinforced axis with hubs from Mitsubishi Pajero. and hydraulic brakes from him. Osnaded brake system manual drive, with which you can block the trailer wheels. The axis is suspended on springs from gazelles, which can be found anywhere, in any region. On the back of the trailer there are two spare wheels, plus another on the car. All wheels are the same and interchangeable, even the same disks. In the drawing, the working cylinder is implanted from the Volga, which leads the brake of the roll. As a result, the trailer really overcame very serious obstacles in my eyes, and to overcome them, Ruslan had to use both winches installed on his Pajero III.

1 / 7

2 / 7

3 / 7

4 / 7

5 / 7

6 / 7

7 / 7

The frame is made of aluminum hollow profile, inside which sprayed polyurethane insulation. The same insulation is used for thermal insulation of the main residential volume. It fills all the cracks and even penetrates the plywood microcracks from which the walls are made. As a result, the trailer retains the temperature as a real thermos. In the heat in it is cool, and in the frost it retains heat for a long time. I confirm: while we talked with Ruslan, the temperature overboard passed for +26, but the coolness reigned inside. Given all this, Ruslan did not contact the installation of the air conditioner, deciding to rely on natural ventilation.

1 / 3

2 / 3

3 / 3

Then it was time to engage in the main thing - that is, internal arrangement. Based on the concept of "Sleep - Immediately!" Ruslan came up with a rather non-standard transformation scheme of the bedroom: bed hides behind the front inner wall. It turned out very convenient: once a latch, two latches - and the bed lowers where the spring mattress lies. Please note: not "foam", not foaming, but a full-fledged spring mattress purchased in the furniture store. And there is already stuck the sheet and lies the blanket. It is enough just to take a pillow from the shelves - and everything, you can get to sleep. In the morning I got up, I threw a pillow on the shelf (by the way, it's not just a regiment, but a completely decent space in which you can organize another bed) and removed the bed along with the blanket, closing the latch.

Sometimes it's easier to carry the canisters

On the same wall fastened a folding table. It has two positions. The first is a coffee table, and its size completely allows you to have breakfast together. Well, if you need a dining table, the table is moving forward, the support is put under it, and the tabletop is obtained. The inhabitants are sitting on two rounded roses, and inside them there are isolated volumes, access to which is carried out outside the trailer. There is a "dirty" equipment: tools, welding machine and similar things. Another such a container, larger, is in front. In principle, four bags with inflatable boats are placed in it, but Ruslan has a gas cylinder there, a tank with a flammable for a diesel heater and a generator.

1 / 3

2 / 3

3 / 3

In the middle of the trailer on the left during the movement of the wall, an absorption refrigerator is installed, which can be used to power 220 V, 12 V and gas. Ruslan bought it used, and in fact they are not very pleased with them. Like all absorption refrigerators, he, of course, is very economical consumes electricity, but there is a nuance. The system is refilled not freon, but a mixture of water and ammonia, which gradually begins to crystallize in the coil. Ammonia in the system is becoming less and less, and the device ceases to perform its basic function. The only salvation - the refrigerator pull out, turn upside down so that water, staining, washed off crystals, and such a procedure should be repeated ten times. In a new trailer, which Ruslan builds together with Lerua Merlin, he used a modern compression auto-retardant with a capacity of 45 W. This level of electric consumption does not constitute special problems: Ruslan has installed two solar panels on the roof of the trailer and the battery with a capacity of 200 a * h. Inverter with a power of 3 kW (it is located under the surface into which the stove is embedded) allows not particularly nervous about the available power.

1 / 3

2 / 3

3 / 3

Canisters for clean water are placed under the sink. Ruslan deliberately abandoned the built-in tank. He explains it like this: "Well, let's say, there is a spring. I took the canisters, arrived, filled, put. And with a stationary tank, you will need to bring the canisters, and then overflow them into the plug-in neck. Pump the pump? So it is not always close to the water you can drive. " But in the new trailer, which he builds with Lerua Merlin, Ruslan still hung outside the coil with a 20-meter hose and submersible pump "Kid". It is all connected to tanks inside the trailer, and there is a bay neck.

Experience, the son of difficult mistakes

Naturally, the kitchen is equipped with a double-circuit gas stove. But at first she had to perform not only the functions of the device for cooking ... Ruslan fell into his first route with a trailer not brought to mind. He himself explains it like this:

All summer I was drooping, built a trailer, well, "I did not bring the soul of the poet." It was so offensive: I wait for the year 9 months a year, and this summer passed, and I did not see him. And then I realized that you need to break and go. Actually, so I had the idea of \u200b\u200bthe project "from the edge to the edge." The first stage, from November to March, I drove alone, with a dog, 26 regions.

On the trip he broke without installing the planned heater, So I had to pull the trailer with a gas stove, well, so to not be lit, open ventilation and leave a click in the window. As a result, it was still annexed, but this is another story ... And before that, in the first cold night he ended in the cylinder.

Woke up - cold! Overboard - minus twenty five. My dog \u200b\u200bfreezes! I climbed the PSA in two bedrooms, got a generator and a construction hairdryer, put it on 600 degrees, and until morning we were saved.

The result of this adventure was the "Planar" diesel heater, which Ruslan was very pleased:

On the go lower the temperature to 5-7 degrees, 5-10 minutes before the stop open the application in the phone, you run, exhibit 22 degrees and quiet "Start". While you can park, you will come - and in the trailer already the same +22!

Some options manifested themselves in the trailer as experience accumulates - the very "son of difficult mistakes". For example, in the Caucasus, in Kabardino-Balkaria, Ruslan almost lost the trailer, and in the most direct sense of the word. He put the camp, went to the koshara to communicate with the shepherds, and on returning in the dark could not see his "caravan", hidden in the folds of the terrain. I found a sound because I left the generator. After that, Ruslan decided that the trailer should be autonomous by lighting, and put a five-pin relay with a switch. Want - the dimensions are burning from the car, you want - from the accumulator of the trailer. The overall lights themselves in the form of LED strips, located along the trailer faces, are really visible from afar.

1 / 2

2 / 2

The last stage of the construction began legalization and official design. It turned out that it was quite simple to receive state numbers: after all, from the point of view of the official bodies, the house on the trailer is just a cargo. Naturally, people in it are strictly prohibited.

How much is the house build

Work on the arrangement of the mobile home is not finished yet. Thus, a trailer should appear a flow gas water heater and shower. The pallet is already there, but it is not yet drawn to it. And Ruslan wants to make a M-shaped bench, which can be thrown back so that something like the desk is like. You can put a laptop and work on it, sitting right on the unfolded bed. Tent-marquise will appear above the entrance. Surely Ruslana will have to more seriously make a question of protection against mosquitoes, blinding and other bends, especially if he goes to the summer route along the eastern regions. Today, it has only mosquito nets on the windows that are attached to a temporary version, with the help of bilateral tape and Velkro tape (in the surprise - "Velcro"). But the doorway does not have any protection against flying non-defense ...

1 / 4

2 / 4

3 / 4

4 / 4

Well, now the most serious question is about the budget of such a trailer. The residential module itself will cost about 100,000 rubles from affordable materials, but it is without chassis. The chassis is another 25,000, windows - at 20,000, the heater 20,000, the gas stove - about 5,000, the sink - 600 rubles, the marquise - 45,000, pump - 5,000 rubles, the water filter "Barrier" - 6,000 rubles, Solar panels - 15,000 each, controller - 4,000 ... just about 350-400 thousand, provided that everything is done with their own hands.

Expensive? But the pleasure is worth it. Here is a simple arithmetic. Ruslan traveled from November to March ... Now let's consider: 500 rubles per day is the cheapest hostel. For 4 months - 60,000. Once a day to eat in a cafe - 1,000 rubles on average. This is another 120,000, and together - 180,000. But for 180,000 you can already build a house on wheels, however, with a minimum of convenience. And most importantly, where you stopped - there and the house, and with a hostel - you want you do not want, you need to pull to the city, and even find it, this hostel. And otherwise - either spending the night in the car, or sleep in a tent ...

There will be campsites - there will be campgrounds

I could not help but ask Ruslan: And why, in fact, he does all this: built one "caravan", builds the second, plans to build big houses on a saddle semi-trailer to pickup and on the chassis of a heavy truck, leads a blog, suits master classes ...

According to him, he has three main goals. First, to popularize Russia as a place to relax and travel. To make a cash contribution to the development of such a tourist segment as autotourism. And finally, as far as possible, to popularize the "caravanting", because we have a "loose problem." We do not develop providing autotourism infrastructure, because autotourism itself is not developed, and autotourism does not develop, because the infrastructure is not developed. Because, according to Ruslana (and I can only support them), we have practically no campgrounds.

How so? - you ask. We are in the south you are going, and along the road with a trunk sign: Camping "At Uncle Vasi", "At Uncle Petit", "Tatiana" ... but they have nothing to do with campsites. These are just paid parking. A real campsite is an indulgeted zone, divided into blocks, where caravanners, cermers, cyclists and taalatniks are separately positioned. Because the culture of rest is different. A camperidist, as a rule, no longer couples in one place is not delayed. Caravanners act more often according to the scheme "arrived, hooked off and on the week hung at one point." So they need to be divided: not very good when you have a bunch of children, a dog, everyone runs, play, and the campers are going to go back and forth.

In addition, camping is a service. This connection to electricity, Wi-Fi, the ability to drain the gray water and refueling clean. In any case, the campsite should be laundry, showers, normal toilets. Next comes on all sorts of spa, baths, saunas and other, stationary mangals and leisure gazes ... There must be an entertainment program, a cultural program ... There should be an opportunity to hire a guide on the territory of the campsite, to rent bikes ... but we have such campgrounds , Consider, and no, except for camping in Suzdali. Moscow camping is just a transshipment point. There are showers there, but it is just parking with a very close location, literally on board. You can't stretch the marquis, put a chaise longue ...

To make a house on wheels with your own hands, you need not only to explore the instructions, but also stock the necessary material.

Many do not know how it is correctly called a house on wheels. In America, the name of the camper or trailer is distributed. In Russia, such cars are often called vans or also trailers.

Photo: StructuresSvoimiruki.rf.

Mobile housing can be divided into several types: van or trailed, elevated level of comfort, hybrid or trailers-trailers. Choosing a house on wheels, you should study many options to choose the one that will suit the most.

The van is a full-fledged house on wheels. He is adapted to the car. In case the vehicle is aligned, access to the driver's place is available directly from the room. This option is more suitable for families traveling by car, as everyone can be in sight of each other.

Comfort in this case is only conditional because the best option It is considered to purchase spacious trailers replacing themselves. Externally, such a design can resemble an ordinary truck, but it is multifunctionable, and, if necessary, can be increased due to the presence of retractable elements. To manage such a machine, the driver must have the rights of the category "C".

In the class of class "in" places less, but for two it is excellent option. You can collect the trailer designer with your own hands. Such work will be much more complicated than the alteration of the ordinary bus in Avtodom, but the result will justify itself at 100%.

Article on the topic:

: Advantages and disadvantages, species, for which parameters should be selected by an authome, average prices, the main recommendations for the operation of the house on wheels, the nuances of manufacture with their own hands - read the publication.

House on wheels Price for van and details

Not everyone will be able to purchase a ready-made and fully furnished van on wheels, since the cost can reach the price level at the city. Making such a van with their own hands, you can save significantly. But the final cost depends on many factors: what a trailer will be bought to make a mini-house on wheels, which furniture and plumbing will be selected.

average price The house on wheels made by their hands from the minibus is about a million rubles. You can save, buying ex-in-use details and furniture, but you can make mobile housing more comfortable and expensive.

If the car is already there, but it only needs to make a van to it, you can reduce the cost of the entire project from 10,000,000 rubles to 200-300 thousand. Additionally, it is worth considering the amount of paperwork for leakageing the autoomom. On average, the cost of the entire package of documents can reach 50,000 rubles.

To the arrangement of the toilet room will take about 45,000, if you purchase a good cassette toilet. You can save by installing biofabik, but it is important to take into account that the last option is inconvenient in service.

Economic re-equipment of the car into the house on wheels will cost 275,000 rubles, since it is necessary to install furniture, and, as well as lay the wiring and install tanks with water. Not a budget option It starts from 670 rubles.

House on wheels: how to make a frame and floor

Before doing homemade house on the wheels from the trailer, it is necessary to specify the size of the car, as the trailer cannot exceed the width vehicle.

Photo: CS4.Pikabu.ru.

The easiest and budget way to build a camper on your own - use the frame of the freight trailer, to which you need to lay out a wooden foundation. Then you can make a wall of wooden bars and plywood sheets, covered with aluminum overlays. This building is a kind of cottage.

To make a mobile home look more presentable and stylish, it is worth building a house on wheels with your own hands from the bus.

Warming and trimming van

The main task is the trim and insulation of the van case. For these purposes, plywood and metal sheets are used. In the corners necessarily install aluminum lining for strength and stability of the structure.

Interior decoration and furniture selection

To inside the trailer, I wanted to be, you must take care of a beautiful finish. The house on wheels and a regular trailer can be furnished in modern or comply with minimalism.

Photo: CS4.Pikabu.ru.

Ordinary folding furniture or make yourself.

House on wheels do it yourself from Gazelle

The house on wheels, which in America is called camping, can be used both for travel and for permanent residence. Although in Russian realities, the latter is practically not possible, since there are no specially equipped camping sites in the country for refueling with water and waste waste. In addition, such a design can be used as a cafe on wheels by organizing your own business, such as a trailer for making delicious coffee.

Make a full-fledged house on wheels, you can even from Gazelles if you follow the instructions:

Illustration	Description of action
	We remove all the armchairs from the car and measure the width of the gazelle. Standard size - 182 cm
	We measure the length of the cabin and throw the layout of the furniture. We decide where the bed will stand, the table
	Remove the entire inner lining of the cabin, check the state of metal structures and, if necessary, process the agent of anti-fruner
	Remove the floors in Gazelle, remove all the extra details and process the iron special compositionsand then coated with thermal insulating material and are trimmed by an autode

Since the Gazelle car has a low ceiling, you can make an autode for temporary accommodation or cut off the existing ceiling and raise it, welding a metal sheet.

Making a van and finishing of a finished house

You can make an autode made of metal container and trailer. To stop somewhere with such housing, you need to find out in advance where the camping base is where there is no signs forbidding signs. Automotions on wheels may look modern, if you correctly pick up the finish.

Illustration	Description of action
	Collect the usual trailer for the car or buy ready already. We put a metal container on it. So that such a design has become residential, it must be insulated and furnished, but first do measurements
	We are wearing walls inside with wooden panels
	On the floor, we roll over the protective and insulating layer of automotive carpet, and then another layer of linoleum or other, brighter and light carpet
	With the help of a construction laser, we cut small metal parts to secure the retractable staircase, with which it will be possible to climb the van
	Make ramp. Connect metal profiles using special parts and weld
	Lay out the plinth inside the trailer in order to secure carpet
	Attach wooden bars in order to make a small suspension baby bed. We furnish the mini-room with the necessary things: a table and chairs, a small refrigerator, a box for things and hanger

Interior decoration is performed according to personal needs. If there are children in the family, then you need to equip a sleeping place for them.

Internal finish with your own hands

To avoid a decent appearance and was cozy, it is worth thinking of its design in advance. According to standards, 6-8 people should be placed in one house. There should be a small kitchen, sleeping places, as well as, or, toilet.

A mobile house can be equipped with a compact shower and a beyatuette - this is the most convenient and common option. Wooden or plastic panels are used for wall decoration.

Water supply

Creating a house on wheels, it is necessary to equip the water supply system. As a rule, it is quite primitive. Two tanks are installed - one for clean water, another for collecting recycled, dirty water.

Kitchen

In Russia, the option is quite common - a cottage house on wheels. In this case, it is not necessary to equip a full-fledged kitchen with a stove, tables and a dining area. But if the trailer is created for long trips, then the kitchen will still need.

The first thing to be done is to choose between the gas and induction stove. Induction is suitable only if there is electricity in the trailer.

Heating

In the cold season, as well as when traveling to the northern cities and countries, transport must be made. In most cases, the heating system operating on gas is established, however this method There is a significant minus - hot air blows up with a loud whistle, all oxygen fuses in the room, and when heating is turned off the heating, the trailer cool down very quickly.

The optimal option is to purchase a heat gun and include it as necessary. The gun works almost silently and gives a soft, but warm air.

House on wheels: photo inside and outside

To equip the house trailer on wheels by studying various photos.

By drawing up a project, the legal nuances should be examined and properly arrange a homemade mobile home, so that it could be safe to go on the journey.

The house on wheels do it yourself from the trailer: errors in construction

You can make a house on wheels from Pazika, Gazelle or any other large-sized car. The main error that many is allowed - thinking of design during repair, and not to it.

The car-house on wheels is a complex mechanism in which all systems must be in working condition. It is necessary to take into account how many people will travel in such a house, and provide sleeping places in advance.

Another error that car owners allow, reworing old transport to the house on wheels - ignoring existing problems. It is necessary to strengthen the old and shaky design, the rust is removed, and the ceiling leaving the ceiling in advance.

Home on wheels Homemade: how to legalize the construction

Mobile home on wheels need not only to build, but also properly arrange documented. To register an autoom on wheels made by your own hands, you need to contact the Research Automotive and Motor Institute. Then, having received all the documents, the owner of the car should attribute them to the traffic police.

We will have to visit these organizations several times, issuing all the required permits and evidence.

Finally

"American Dream" is not alien to some Russian people who want to break from a spaced place and go travel in a van. This can be done by putting some amount of money and spending a certain time. For those who have no funds for the purchase of a ready-made crepe, there is a budget option - the manufacture of such a van with your own hands to your taste.

Would you like to travel in the van? If you already have suitable car, will you equip the house on wheels with your own hands or ask for help?