Types of wagons for railway transportation cars. Car car carriage car transportation in the passenger train

Our company offers cars-car vehicles, intended for safe and convenient transportation. vehicle.

The vehicle is a modified jewer car, accommodating 3-4 passenger carsmobile. The car is equipped with special devices and stops for fastening cars, as well as a fire alarm system and protection.

We can organize a car wagon trailer to regular posts:

Transportation of vehicles is carried out from the initial to the final station of the passenger train, in which the car vehicle follows. Loading and unloading on the way is not carried out.

The car-vehicle is accompanied by specially trained shipping receptors and luggage in trains, which carry out the loading and unloading of the car, design an inventory of the vehicle, are present together with the passenger during customs control (during transportation in Moscow - Helsinki), ensure the safety of the car and personal belongings of the senders In the way. The keys to the car upon completion of the loading are transmitted by the receptor.

You can follow in one train with a car, or the car will be transported to the car-car vehicle without your presence (depending on the route).

Required documents

When making a car transportation, you must provide the following documents:

• statement;
• passport*;
• certificate of registration of the vehicle;
• power of attorney with appropriate authority in case the owner of the vehicle is another person;
• travel documents (tickets) decorated for the entire route of the vehicle in the car-car vehicle (in case you also follow the train of JSC "FPK").

* When making transportation on the route Moscow - Helsinki to the above documents requires an overseas passport.

Requirements for vehicles

Vehicles are accepted for transportation, maximum dimensions which do not exceed the following parameters:

• length - 6500 mm;
• width - 2200 mm;
• height - 2000 mm;
• pitch - 1420-1663 mm;
• the base is 3900 mm.

Transportation does not accept vehicles requiring towing.

Before sending a vehicle must be fully serviceable and meet the following requirements:

• possible leaks in the vehicle must be eliminated;
• charged and good accumulator battery must be securely fixed;
• in fuel tank The amount of fuel is sufficient for the implementation of the vehicle maneuvers;
• security and security systems must be disconnected during the trip;
• additional equipment (radio antenna, additional trunk, external fastenings for bicycles, skis, etc.) must be securely folded or removed so that it does not exceed the permissible dimensionsinstalled for transported vehicles.

The sender of the vehicle can transport personal belongings in the vehicle.
Transferred luggage / shipping should be placed in the vehicle, do not interfere with the receiving the goods and luggage in trains when carrying out loading and unloading the vehicle.
Luggage / cargo shipping with a vehicle is accepted for transportation with the vehicle, the weight of each place is not more than 75 kg and the total weight of no more than 200 kg. Each place of luggage / busbaging over the amount of three dimensions should not exceed 180 cm. Luggage / load loading to the vehicle is carried out by the sender. The fee transported in the vehicle luggage / loading is not charged.

The reasons for transporting the car by rail is surprisingly a lot. In addition to the delivery of cars from the plant with large autocentres, the individual owners are resorted to the service.

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Buying a car at the dealer in a small town, transportation of used japanese car From the Far East - here is not a complete list of cases to choose for transportation railway car.

Methods of transportation

When choosing a transport method, a number of factors should be taken into account that directly affect the shipping cost and the transport time limits:

1. The popularity of the direction. One of the most demanded routes is considered from Vladivostok to Moscow. The capital will reach the capital as quickly as possible, where it is easy to overtake it in any city.
2. Shipping company. When choosing an executor of the order, it is to trust a large company with a well-established work that collaborates with the maximum number of carriers.
3. Used type of wagon. If you need to fully fill the car, the waiting time will affect the time frame. You should resort to the machine.

When using special auto-car carriages, the minimum load is 8 cars. At the same time, when cycling containers, various devices are used in length - 20 or 40 feet, load that are easier. The time in the path of many compositions in container transportation will also be reduced.

Technical characteristics of used equipment

To transport cars, a wide range of specialized wagons has been developed. Advantageously, transport companies use the following main types of transport presented in the table.

Table 1. Specialized cars for transportation of auto transport.

In the transport line of the company "Russian Railways also encounter specialized cars for transportation of minibuses and passenger transport, as well as trailers.

Advantages and disadvantages

The choice of a method for transporting a car by rail as a whole is due to improving the safety and safety of the vehicle.

Although this advantage is due to the larger factors:

1. There is no risk of damage to the car in a traffic accident. Auto, of course, in the case of a railway catastrophe has a risk of suffering, but it is much smaller, and the object itself is necessarily insured.
2. There is no risk of car hijacking. Save the car from the car is impossible, unless not together with the composition.
3. Preservation technical characteristics Auto. With far distillation, the risk of damage to the suspension, other elements of the chassis and the power unit increases.

Among some weak Parties This method is distinguished by high time costs. This includes the cost of time on the organization of transportation and the duration of transportation by rail.

Do not forget about the possibility of damage to the car from external factors, for example, from atmospheric precipitation or third-party items. Therefore, it will not be superfluous to prefer the closed type of car or container.

Delivery across Russia

To carry out the transportation of a car in the railway car, pay attention to such components of such transportation:

1. Organization of transportation. You should decide on the company to execute the order, which does not always mean the carrier's search. In this category, you will also have to get acquainted with the tariffs, the delivery time of the car.
2. Registration service. Documentary includes a number of documents that will help ensure the safety of the car, the legality of its transportation, force from possible damage.
3. Preparation of the car. Sufficient attention should be paid to the purity of the car, fixing any damage to body panels and other auto elements. This is carried out in order to subsequent identifying possible damages obtained during loading and unloading and transporting vehicles.

According to the results of the inspection of the car and fixing all the features of its condition, a receiving-transmission act is drawn up. Additionally transport companymay be present additional requirements To the readiness of the vehicle for transportation.

Among the most typical positions are allocated:

• from the roof of the car, all additional elements as the trunk, various fasteners are removed;
• in the car's tank, they leave a minimum of fuel (5-10 liters) to load and unload, and in some cases it is necessary to fully drain the reservoir;
• the salon is cleared of personal belongings, the seats are covered, the side stela is partially left open;
• the bottom of the car is examined for the absence of leaks of technical fluids;
• the car suspension in the case of an adaptive design is set to the transport position.

All additional nuances are consistent separately at the preparation stage.

The cost of transporting the car railway transportation in Russia

The ultimate cost of any delivery will be able to calculate with the individual characteristics, after being considered. However, the preliminary price is declared by the majority.

The grid of the most sought-after directions is formed. The estimated costs of car delivery are shown in the table.

Table 2. The estimated cost of transporting cars by railway.

As a rule, the cost is determined taking into account the fixed time for transportation. At the same time, the kilometer is not a determining factor.

For example, when traveling from Moscow to Krasnoyarsk, the cost was 55 thousand rubles - equal to delivery to Irkutsk, and in total 10 thousand It costs more travel cars in Khabarovsk. Popular destinations are also evaluated inexpensively.

For example, for passenger car From Moscow in Sochi costs will be 28 thousand, and from Moscow to St. Petersburg and at all 12 thousand rubles. The marked tariffs will not change much to the smaller side. Low price offer should not be considered.

Possible savings are achieved not at the expense of the low cost of transportation, but on the quality of the provision of related services - loading and unloading, work of logistics, information support of the cargo.

Transporting machine to Europe

Actual service allows you to save time on the road, for example, with a self-journey. After all, simultaneously with the transportation of the car in the car-auto-car carrier, his owner can comfortably accommodate in a nearby car.

The approximate cost of car delivery to other countries is given in the table.

Table 3. Cost of car transportation to Europe by rail (passenger car).

In many cases, tariffs are not installed. The popularity of trucking on the railway to Europe is only gaining a move. In any company will answer how much it costs to deliver the car to Rostov-on-Don.

And the delivery of the vehicle to Paris will require study. If you need to transport a motorcycle, usually calculation of the cost is produced as for auto minimal mass (1050 kg).

To transport the vehicle, the following package of documents will be required:

1. Documents on the machine - STS or TCP, which depends on the purpose of transportation.
2. except for the use of cars at exhibition purposes.
3. Documents of the Parties (sender and recipient) to compile a contract.

When traveling the owner of the car as a passenger as part of a train for transporting cars, do not forget about personal documents - a passport with a visa.

How to track the delivery process

In the case of transportation of a vehicle within the country, the carrier tracks moving using the implemented GLONASS system. Even if the train movement route does not cover the cellular operator, the connection will be provided.

It is worth reminding that each GLONASS block according to the transport rules has a GPS module. When sending a machine to Europe, only the GPS signal received via satellite is used. To learn about the location of the car, the owner is convenient through the built-in form on the carrier's information resource:

Underwater rocks

When concluding a contract for the service, you should not worry about car insurance. The cost of insurance is incorporated in the price at the rate.

When choosing a company for transporting a car, you should consider some nuances:

1. The presence of own cars. This factor directly affects the efficiency of delivery.
2. The use of several types of transport. The company will be able to ensure the delivery of "door to the door" only when combining railway transport and auto trucks.
3. Lack of a number of additional services. The carrier that does not allow tracking a car, loading and unloading services, should not be considered as reliable.

18/07/2013

Already two weeks from St. Petersburg to Moscow and back the car vehicle. For the first ten days, he transported 12 cars in both directions - therefore, Russian Railways believe that the project is developing successfully. True, to carry the car, passengers need to accept some inconveniences.

TO ak transport the car

The car runs between the capitals as part of the train No. 30/29. As told in Russian Railways, the car car can simultaneously transport from three to five cars depending on their dimensions. Now the Russian Railways have only three such cars for two routes (the second - Moscow - Helsinki, it was launched in November last year). The car, suitable in this car, is going in one composition with its owner - the car is included in the train on preliminary applications.

To go along with your car - a prerequisite, the application for the transportation of a car is made only when buying tickets for the train No. 30/29.

To transport your car, it is necessary to conquer this in advance - the design of documents begins in 45 days and ends 12 hours before the departure of the train. However, in OJSC FPK, they advise you to reserve a place for the car at least three days before the trip - then it will definitely leave. If you make a ticket for a day, it may happen that there is simply no vehicle carriers, because they all left for Helsinki, explains the representative of FPK Elena Miroshnov.

First, when buying a passenger train ticket, you need to fill out a shipment application. Then - to arrange a shipping document on the car. In St. Petersburg, it can be done at Poltava passage, 9. For the design of the document, you need to write an application for transportation, submit a passenger's ticket, passport, certificate of car registration and power of attorney, if the owner of the car is not a passenger.

It all needs to be done before departure. And on the day of departure, you have to have time to pass the car into the directorate of luggage transport within the prescribed period: in St. Petersburg from 9.00 to 15.00 (at the address: Nevsky Prospect, 85), in Moscow from 9.00 to 14.30 (Komsomolskaya Square, 36). Acceptance of one car takes from 10 to 30 minutes, says Miroshnikov, so it's better to come in advance.

All so long and so in advance, because there are difficulties in the carriage of the car, explains Elena Miroshnov. For example, in Moscow, from where the train goes at 23 o'clock, the loading is completed until 15.00, because then the "Sapsans" start walking, and then the operation is already impossible: "The car must be transported to another way, in the place where the arrow is long process. If the "Sapsans" and other trains are worn at this time, make it difficult and dangerous. "

How to pick up the car

When you arrive at the destination, there is another inconvenience - you will have to wait for the issue of a car for 1.5 hours in St. Petersburg (Issuance begins at 11.00, and the train arrives at 9.39) and 4 hours in Moscow (issuance at 9:00, the train arrives at 5.15) . You can get a car in the carriage itself or on the unloading area.

As explained in the "FPK", "time under the unloading of the car is determined by the technology of processing technology of car vehicle." "To pulse the car and bring it to the shipping site, you need time. First, the composition goes to the depot. There you need to chop out the car, to drive it to the maneuver locomotive, which will clarify the wagon to the discharge site. This is a rather difficult system, "Elena Miroshnovova says. - Here at the airport, everything is obeying the schedule of departure by bands, and we still have a more difficult situation. While the composition is delivered to the place of unloading, other trains are moved into the depot, and it is necessary to take this into account. In Moscow, unloading occurs longer due to the characteristics of the infrastructure - the intensity of movement, trains arrival schedules, the location of the luggage compartment itself. On the Leningrad Station in Moscow luggage compartment It is 200 meters from the right of the platform. The carriage turns there without the air, it is necessary to carry it up to the arrow, then back, and it should be coordinated with the schedule of other trains. "

If the passenger was late by the deadline for issuing a car, his car will be transferred to the guarded parking lot 200 meters from the station, they are told in the "FPK". One hour of use of the parking lot costs 100 rubles.

How much is

The cost of transporting a car fluctuates from 4550 to 5720 rubles - such numbers are called in the FPK. Pre-reservation of space in the car costs 257.6 rubles.

The cost of transportation depends on the "mass without load" specified in the certificate of registration of the vehicle. According to this principle, cars are conditionally divided into three groups: Class A cars - with actual weight up to 1200 kg, class B - from 1200 to 1500 kg, class C - if the actual weight is from 1500 kg and higher.

The Russian Railways tell about the discount system, which reduces the cost of the trip, depending on the number of passengers, arranged the application for the transport of one car (the more passengers, the cheaper), and another type of the car, in which the passengers will go. Maximum discount 30 percent.

Thus, the cost of transporting a car class A in one direction of the route of the train is 4231 rubles for three passengers who bought tickets to the jigger car; In the car of St. 4095 rubles. If three passengers who have seen a jigger car for a trip issued an application for the transport of class B, the cost of transporting a car will be 4715 rubles.

Launched vehicle is not the first in Russia. Six months ago, such a carriage of Russian Railways has already launched from Moscow to Helsinki as part of the Lion Tolstoy train. From January 1 to July 10, 2013, 122 cars were transported along this route, reserved - 198.

According to Helena Miroshnikova, the carriage scheme between Moscow and Helsinki is more complicated - it is necessary to carry the car there, back, this requirement of Finns, and the prices are much higher: transportation in one direction costs 225 euros, back - back - 450 euros, reservation - 4 Euro. "Therefore, the service is less in demand in the direction than, according to expectations, the route Moscow-Petersburg," says Miroshnikov.

PETERSBURG - Moscow has already filed 40 applications for July and August. The vehicle is launched not every day, but in the "FPK" consider the issue of increasing the number of cars, since the peak seasons of three cars in two directions may not be enough.

Alexey Ignatovich, Coordinator of the "Car Auto Drud":

I believe that the vehicle is the necessary thing, and the experience of our Finnish neighbors proves. In Finland, for example, such transportation between Helsinki and Rovaniemi is organized. Traveling by car, many Russian tourists prefer not to go to Rovaniemi by car, and come to Helsinki, drive cars on platforms and go along with them by train. This is despite the fact that the quality of the Finnish roads is high enough. And if we talk about the distance Moscow - Petersburg, then real time on the way is about 10 hours, and the road is quite tedious. So, I think this service will be in demand among those people who are not very limited budget.

In relation to Russia, in principle, such a service can be in demand in almost all directions. We have interesting places - Volga with the center in Kazan, Altai, Baikal, South - and so far in order to travel by car on remote regions, there are two exits. The first is to fly there and rent a car, but this is not yet sufficiently developed in small cities. The second is to go on my car. And since people have a vacation limited - as a rule, it is 2 weeks, then to watch Altai, you need to go there for 4 days without stopping there, then 4 days back, and remains a week to inspect Altai. The train with such services would solve the problem - people could reach faster, and most importantly, not tired on the road.

How quickly this service will be distributed in Russia, will depend on the cost. So far, considering that such a car accommodates some cars, and there are limitations in height, which cuts off the autoomom and cars with upper trunk, Large demand in Russian Railways, apparently, do not expect 10 - 20 cars per month, I think it will go.

Sergey Bokov, Avtoturist:

I have repeatedly transported the car from Helsinki in Rovaniemi and back on the railway. It is not suiced, but very convenient. Finnov all arranged extremely simple - come with a ticket to the location of the loading two hours before departure or even in an hour, no documents, except for the ticket, you do not ask, drive the car to the platform and go to drink beer. True, earlier the car was loaded directly from the station in Helsinki, and now they have moved the load on the neighboring station Pasila - you can get to Helsinki for free by train. And you can wait for the train at this station.

In Rovaniemi, in general, everything is simple - the wagon unfolds on your eyes, transported to the ramp, and without any check of documents, everything is traveled in five minutes.

And we came up with a completely insane bureaucratic scheme: first buy a ticket, reserve a place - well, this is normal, because to go with a statement and a bunch of documents in some kind of office. Then on the day of departure, bring the car at least 7 hours before departure. And arriving in Moscow at 5 am, wait until 9 until you give the car. I'm not sure that the people with such a bureaucracy will be at least how much massively use these auto blogs .

Anastasia Dmitrieva

When the car is always at hand, you quickly get used to it. And increasingly, traveling by train, the owner takes his "swallow" with himself to not use the car for rent. The cost of the train ticket Plus transportation of a vehicle (TC) can cost cheaper than gasoline and repair chassis during independent movement. Car car is equipped with all necessary to ensure the safety of the vehicle, including fire alarm. The car is accepted and surrendered by inventory. There are regular train, which includes specialized cars for the carriage of personal automotive machines. It has long become a standard service. And right now we will tell about such routes.

Train routes with cars

Travel cost S. personal cars Depends on the class of TS, its mass, the number of passengers, the class of the train, type of carbon and the owner of the cost of the vehicle. It will cost 268.5 rubles for 1 place for any of the directions (for the train "Lion Tolstoy" - 4 euros). If the owner of the car does not go through the same route, he pays for the carriage of the vehicle on higher tariffs than indicated below: Moscow - Pskov, No. 10/09:

• "A" (up to 1.2 tons) - 6511 rubles;
• "B" (1,201 - 1.5 T) - 6970.6 rubles;
• "C" (from 1,501 ton) - 8426 rubles.

Moscow - Petrozavodsk, No. 17/18:

• "A" - 7514 rubles;
• "B" - 8044.4 rubles;
• "C" - 9724 rubles.

Moscow - St. Petersburg, No. 30/29:

• "A" - 6332.5 rubles;
• "B" - 6779.5 rubles;
• "C" - 8195 rubles.

Moscow - Helsinki, No. 31/32, "Lion Tolstoy":

• "A" - 175 euros;
• "B" - 193 euros;
• "C" - 210 euros.

Moscow - Astrakhan, № 85/86:

• "A" - 9715.5 rubles;
• "B" - 10401.3 rubles;
• "C" - 12573 rubles.

Moscow - Adler, No. 101/102:

• "A" - 10429.5 rubles;
• "B" - 11165.7 rubles;
• "C" - 13497 rubles.

St. Petersburg - Adler, No. 35/36:

• "A" - 12818 rubles;
• "B" - 13722 rub;
• "C" - 16588 rubles.

St. Petersburg - Astrakhan, No. 109/110:

• "A" - 12070 rubles;
• "B" - 12922 rubles;
• "C" - 15620 rubles.

Since the spring of 2015, tariffs for transportation of vehicles are reduced. The discount value is from 14 to 30%, depending on the mass of the vehicle and the distance to the destination. In addition, train passengers No. 31/32 Moscow - Helsinki can use the service "Tours in Europe" worth 54 euros.

Requirements for TS

TC limit dimensions (in meters):

• 6.5 x 2.2 x 2;
• base - 3.9;
• pitch - from 1.42 to 1.663.

Technical condition TC:

• lack of leaks;
• good condition of nodes and aggregates;
• charged, securely fixed and disabled battery;
• fuel supply, sufficient for maneuvering, but not exceeding 10 liters.

The TCs may have personal belongings (either the sender), as well as baggage, the total weight of which should not exceed 200 kg, the mass of each of the individuals is 75 kg, and the total envelope is 1.8 m. Such a cargo is not paid. If the vehicle requires a towing, it is not subject to transportation.

Package of documents

To carry the vehicle, needed:

• passport;
• statement;
• certificate of registration of the vehicle;
• power of Attorney and Ticket (if necessary).

Additionally for the train Moscow - Helsinki seems to:

• international passport;
• the Insurance Policy "Green Card";
• schengen visa;
• rights (national);
• medical insurance;
• sticker "RUS" (paste on the vehicle).

Procedure for registration

By ordering transportation of the vehicle through the Internet or by phone, you can also order the courier delivery of travel and transportation documents (for Moscow, St. Petersburg and Adler). This service is not paid. In other cities, the order is carried out in specialized cash desks. You can reserve a velocity for the vehicle on time from 5 to 45 days before shipment by paying the service no later than 5 days after submission of the application. In the summer period (from 01/05/2015 to 09/30/2015) the reservation period for trains Nos. 101/102, 35/36, 30/29 and 31/32 increased to 180 days from payment no later than 5 days before departure. If there are free places, it is possible to reserve less than 5 days, with payment for 1 day. On the day of departure, the vehicle is delivered to the departure station railway station. In Moscow, this is the North-West Loading Terminal on the "Square of the Three Stations" (pl. Komsomolskaya, 3B).

In the railway container is a fairly popular procedure. It is reliably, quickly and relatively inexpensively. Why carry one transport with the help of another? In fact, everything is simple. Most often, car dealers and large car sales companies are treated. Machines run on rails mostly new, straight from the machine - so as not to wind the mileage and not risk preservation.

Why does the consumer choose the railways?

Of course have different variants Delivery new car To the buyer or to the place of sale. For example, you can use truckwhich is also sometimes used. Cons are obvious: the bad road leads to damage, high. The train is much safer and, importantly, it is often trite cheaper. Transportation by Russian Railways becomes the most advantageous way, and every year it's more and more obvious. For delivery, so-called grid cars, special open platforms and conventional containers are used. Both ways are transporting both pros and cons. Let's consider in more detail both options.

Car mesh for transportation

So, one of the most popular delivery methods is a grid car. These wagons were specially created for the transport of various vehicles. Due to the capacity, several passenger cars or even a minibus can be installed in the grid. The main lack of car transportation by rail with a wagon-grid is that the car itself is absolutely open. It does not protect against the impact of the natural medium - from precipitation, hot sunlight and the like. The main advantage is that such a carriage comes out as low cost. Another very important nuance is easy to download. The whole range of reasons significantly reduces the cost of delivery procedure from point A to point B. Carriers recommend to resort to this item if the cargo does not have a long journey. This ideal is suitable for short distances.

Transportation of a car in a container on Russian railways

Containers are a more monumental structure, which gives them some advantages. They are also very compatible - even a van can be installed in the container. Depending on, you can accommodate one machine there (type container on 20 tons), two, three or four (the maximum possible standard container is 40 feet). Such transportation is much less dependent on meteo conditions and the external environment. The machine is perfectly protected. It is completely hidden from all sides of the outside environment, in addition it is possible to additionally fix the car inside the machine inside with special crepive elements of the type of belts, screeds, less often - timber. Then the car will be absolutely motionless while driving. Another important nuance for the consumer. Container transportation auto implies the sealing of the container immediately after loading. Immediately open it will not work. This is the safety of the safety of property from vandalism and theft.

How the car is reliably installed

When loading, much attention is paid to reliable fixing the machine inside the container or car. It is very important - limit the possibility of moving the cargo in all planes. Car transportation in the container implies its complete immobility inside. This is achieved with belts that secure the machine inside, screeds that increase the number of fastening points, and bars that limit the rotation of the wheels. The complex of these devices allows you to transport the machine in absolute immobility. There are several schemes for fixing the machine inside (but they all apply belts, screeds and bars), most often car companyTransferring, has one most preferred and does not depart from it.

Delivery of the machine with the help of a all-metal freight car

The most expensive and reliable way. He is somewhat reliable than containers due to the fact that such a car is monumental and does not allow the machine inside the move, and the car itself is less inertia due to its weight. Such a car closes the transported cargo from prying views, and it is difficult to determine from the outside that there are being taken and the train is being taken. This is a very good defense against theft and vandalism.

Rail transportation cars make the delivery of a car even a luxury to anywhere in Russia without any problems. Choosing more expensive, you get reliability and protection against crime. Cheaper ways are comparable by price with by roadBut in practice much more reliable and faster. The use of Russian Railways to transport various goods saves the means and the time of their customers. Firms providing intermediaries - a great set. Choose reliability!