What a penalty for backlighting the rear number. Broken or incorrectly installed illumination: a fine, provided for individuals and legal entities. ○ Light appliances by car

According to the requirements of traffic rules, in the vehicle at night there should be a high-quality illumination of the number - auto, not having it, can be stopped by the traffic police inspector. The rules suggest that the number illumination is needed only the back - the front number is noted optional.

Let's figure out in detail how the Gosnomer highlight should look like on a car. Awareness will avoid fines for backlighting the rear number and be aware of how you can settle a misunderstanding with the auto inspection if the number illumination is not lit.

What the rules say

The rules of the road says that the car owner is obliged to take care of the readability of the state license plate. At the same time, the backlight of the rear number at night is required - it is not needed in front. For lighting, white or yellow light should be used - blue backlight Rooms are not allowed.

The readability of license plates is clarified as an opportunity for the traffic police inspector to consider them from a distance of 20 meters. It is believed that the non-working light or incorrect lighting is not allowed. The reason for the fine for "non-definition" can be one of the following factors:

• the backlight is not lit;
• blue backlight number;
• use of funds to deteriorate the readability of the state person.

If your machine does not burn the number backlight, and you stopped road policeYou can refer to the fact that you left with a lit roommark, but a breakdown occurred on the way.

In the case when the number illumination does not work, the penalty is written if the police are able to prove that you knew about it, leaving the garage.

If you managed to convince the inspector that the breakdown occurred on the way, the penalty for the lack of backlighting the rear number is not charged. In this case, you will be taken a warning and require you to eliminate the fault during the day.

Means and methods for deterioration of the readability of license plates

In addition to the lack of lighting, a number of other methods are known that may worsen or even eliminate the readability of the State Distribution. These include:

• reflective paints and varnishes - some of them may prevent normal data reading with video surveillance chamber;
• folding gospel - when speed vehicle exceeds 50 km / h, the plate is simply collapsed from the oncoming air flow. Such a violation will attract administrative responsibility and cash fine;
• magnetic frame - control it is carried out from the car's interior. When you press a button, the state number is closed with a curtain and it is impossible to read it. The traffic police officer is easy to prove the fact of intentional hide digits and attract the driver to justice;
• infrared lighting - it is believed that at night, the video card cameras cannot consider data in the light of infrared rays, but modern equipment still gives such an opportunity;
• mesh and transparent lining - all this may also worsen the visual perception of the state dawn, so the use of such funds is the cause of the stopping of the auto inspection;
• additional stickers and badges - it is forbidden to apply any extraneous information on a sign with the state number, there must be only what is provided for in the rules. The presence of extraneous symbols and pictures is a reason for bringing to administrative responsibility;
• dirty Gosnomer is one of the most common ways to make their readability difficulty. The rules are provided for the warning to the driver and a fine, if it is possible to prove the availability of intent.

Penalties for violation of the rules on state numbers

The law speaks of responsibility for non-fulfillment of rules regarding registration signs:

• the management of the machine with state numbers, which are unidentifiable, non-standard or placed without compliance with the requirements of the State Standard, will entail a penalty in the size of five-cut or preventing;
• the lack of state discharge by the car, the placement in the rules unidentified by the rules and the availability of funds impeding their identification, entails a fine of 5 thousand rubles or deprivation of rights to control the car for a period of one to three months;

Installation of knowingly false gospels involves the following fines:

1. 2500 rubles for individuals;
2. from 15,000 to 20,000 rubles for officials;
3. from 400,000 to 500,000 rubles for legal entities.

Illumination of the rear license plate car, one more administrative offenseMake which accounted for almost every driver. True, in most cases, it is unintentionally that it still does not affect the one that the penalty for the lack of backlighting the rear number will be discharged. Consider the fact that there are several basic violations, claims for which you can present.

Unlock rear number than it threatens the driver

In most cases, the driver who left the road with faulty devices of the license plate lighting, violated the rules in terms of the requirements for the technical condition of the car. Recall, the operation of the car is prohibited if there is at least one item from the corresponding fault list in the PDD application. So, paragraph 3.3 of this document states that it is not allowed to move by car if:

3.3. Do not work in the installed mode or contaminated external light instruments and light rails.

In this case, administrative responsibility comes in accordance with Part 1 of Article 12.5 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation:

1. Transportation of the vehicle in the presence of faults or conditions under which, in accordance with the main provisions for the access of vehicles for operation and responsibilities of officials to ensure road safety, the vehicle is prohibited, with the exception of faults and conditions indicated in parts 2 - 7 This article, - entails the warning or imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of five hundred rubles.

Theoretically, this violation may also come under Part 1 of Article 12.2 of the Code of Administrative Code:

1. Managing a vehicle with unreadable, non-standard or defined requirements state Standard State registration signs, with the exception of cases provided for by part 2 of this article, entails a warning or an imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of five hundred rubles.

The note to this article gives the definition of the fineness of the room:

Note. The state registration mark is recognized as non-standard if it does not comply with the requirements established in accordance with the legislation on technical regulation, and unreadable, if from a distance of 20 meters it does not ensure reading at the dark at least one of the letters or numbers of the rear state registration sign, and in Light time of day at least one of the letters or numbers of the front, or rear state registration sign.

Given the fact that the responsibility of these two articles is the same, most often the inspector stops in the first version.

Blue rearback backlight - what is the problem

Temporary mode leads to the installation of the License Plate Backlight Frames with different light effects. The most popular blue color. It should be remembered, it is considered violation of traffic rulesAnd the penalty in the backlight of the rear number of the blue color will be discharged.

Paragraph 3.6 of the already named list of faults implies a prohibition of operation, if:

3.6 On the vehicle installed:

in front - lighting devices with lights of any color, except white, yellow or orange, and retroreflective fixtures of any color, except white;

rear - Lanterns rear stroke and lighting a state registration sign with lights of any color, except white, and other lighting devices with lights of any color, except red, yellow or orange, as well as retroreflective devices of any color, except red.

In this case, the punishment will correspond to part 1 of article 12.5 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation (see above), that is, a warning or penalty of 500 rubles.

There is a practice classification of this violation in part 3 of the same 12.5 articles KoP RF:

3. The control of the vehicle, on the front of which light-controlled lights with lights of red or retroreflective devices of red, and equal to the lights, the color of the lights and the operating mode of which do not meet the requirements of the main provisions for the access of vehicles to the operation and responsibilities of officials Ensuring the safety of the road, the deprivation of the right to manage vehicles for a period of six months to one year with the confiscation of these devices and devices.

Such actions of the traffic police officers are unlawful, in the document clearly we are talking about the front of the car. To prove their interests at the court hearing when considering issues on such violations, use the services of a professional car unionist. This will ensure that you have a positive solution for you in 95% of cases.

Do not risk and spoil the mood and nerves yourself and accommodation road rules. In order not to get into the unpleasant situation, you need to carefully study pDA requirements To illumination of the room and follow them in practice.

This article is intended for persons over 18 years

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Each owner of the vehicle knows that the number illumination is very important in the dark. Such an element is not only important in a holistic appearance of the car, but also is the strict demands of the traffic police. It lies not just in the lighting of the state number for good visibility, but also in his specificationsthat must comply with the standards of adopted laws. The deviation from the norm can easily become a base for imposing a fine. Despite such tough conditions, car enthusiasts manage to stylishly arrange the lighting moment in the backlight.

Penalty conditions

A certain car model has its own list of external lighting devices. Therefore, penalties for malfunction or non-definition of the sign are different. In accordance with paragraph 3, Part 3 of the general list of faults, movement with a turned off or a faulty lighting device is punishable. Even if the lighting and works, but spattered with mud and does not fulfill its qualitative functions, this violation is also punishable in the form of penalty.

brand-Detail-img-title "\u003e On standards The backlight of the registration sign is also an external lighting element

On the standards, the backlight of the registration sign is also an external lighting element, and its malfunction or any defect necessarily provides for punishment.

There is an important point in the operation of the road tools using lighting. If the backlight backlight does not burn, and the car owner drove on such a car, it may be regarded as an obstacle to the performance of the road inspector. However, the conventionality concerns only night time. If this happened during the day, the fines and punishments for this misconduvement are not provided. For the light time of day, the purity of the number canvas is important.

There are cases that for some reason or because of external factors, even one light bulb does not work in the lighting device, and it does not make it possible to read at least part of the number, it is also punishable by money recovery. The size of such a fine in 2017 is 500 rubles.

But there are several "saving" moments, in the case of which the penalty is not charged:

• If one light bulb does not work in the device, but the second is located so that it allows you to read the state number, then the penalty for the backlight is not provided. In this case, you can do the warning from the inspector. But it is for the inoperative state that may still be fined.
• If the lack of sufficient illumination is detected by the driver at the time of stopping by the inspector, then in this case an oral warning will also be issued. But it is necessary to impose proof that the driver was not aware of the breakdown.
• If in technical construction The auto is not designed by the backlight or place for it and the driver has an appropriate note in those coupon, it also frees it from paying a fine.

brand-Detail-img-title "\u003e The size of such a fine in 2017 is 500 rubles

If the time is the day, then in the current standards for the non-influence illumination of the number of instructions. It is not clear that both numbers should be read - front and rear. In the dark, the mandatory norm is a good light on the rear canvas. There is also the norm provided by traffic rules, about not readability of even one symbol in the license plate, regardless of the time of day from 20 meters. This fact is also a violation, and for it you can get a fine.

For any motorist, the fines and warnings listed in the protocol are unpleasant morally, can spoil the reputation of an exemplary driver, but also reflected on the wallet of the motorist. To avoid this, it is worth carefully inspecting your vehicle before you go on it, and timely eliminate breakdowns. In this case, you can avoid "ugly" marks in rights, including a penalty for the lack of backlighting the rear number. This is such a trifle, which is easy to keep track of yourself.

Rounds using color in backlight

As noted above, the lighting of state registration numbers is an external lighting device, the use of color in it is limited.

Norms of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, according to which the color used in the front illumination is determined, rather strict. The introduction of a non-standard color solution to the lighting of the front number of the car is punishable by imprisonment of rights from 6 to 12 months. Rooms are also covered with lighting devices. It is forbidden to set the backlight of the front state leader using red, blue, green, other colors of lamps and reflective elements not provided for by the rules.

brand-detail-img-title "\u003e white backlight number is allowed

To date, fashion for neon and lED backlight In the form of frames and lining it is very common, but they need to be used carefully. If the color is white or light yellow - it is allowed. It is not recommended to put lighting frames or ribbons with diodes around the edges of the number. It will be brighter and more attractive, but you can "scream" and a fine for such a backlight of the room from the road patrol service on a round sum.

Based on the basic provisions and requirements for the operation and admission of a particular vehicle transportation to operation, equipping with red lights the number of the back of the car is a malicious violation. This is regarded as the lack of the required lighting of the room. For such "art", a private person may suffer in the amount of 3 thousand rubles. IndividualsConsistent by officer, Lose 15-20 thousand, but legal can get a recovery of 400-500 thousand rubles and seizure lighting devices. Is the brightness and attractiveness of such money? It is better to let the backlight of the room, and the penalty of 500 rubles will not hit the pocket so much.

It is forbidden to use inappropriate colors in the rear lighting lamps, except:

• yellow;
• white;
• orange.

The same rate concerns and reflective devices for better visibility.

brand-Detail-img-title "\u003e Room Illumination

Selecting the correct backlight

To protect yourself and be sure that such a trifle, like the absence or breakdown of light on a license plate, will not lead to trouble, you need to install high-quality lighting elements.

Experienced specialists advise changing factory backlights to more modern and high-quality. Powerful lED bulbsthat will meet all requirements, are available in a large assortment. They will not fill the bright light letters and numbers on the canvas and do not get blind eyes. Pay attention to the light bulbs with the presence of lenses. These elements give good, bright and scattered light, which allows you to clearly consider the number. Let the cost of them be higher, but the efficiency and safety of themselves will pay off.

Additional elements that will be auxiliary in backlight around the rear number may be cheaper. To do this, you can use individual LEDs of certain colors. The source for creating lighting can also serve as an ordinary LED tape. To establish such devices is not much difficult, but with their help you can reduce the likelihood of finished.

brand-Detail-img-title "\u003e LED LED LED 12V T10 3SMD 2835 White

If new lighting is installed correctly, verified for performance and resistance to external factors, the result will be bright and decent attention. But the main thing is that he does not interfere with the audience with all the designations.

When using an additional source of light in the area of \u200b\u200bthe rooms, you need to remember that the risk during self-installation still exists, because you can make a mistake in the choice of color and correctness. And such consequences can lead to the close attention of inspectors that ensure safety on the roads.

Is it worth repeating that "rested" in the form of neon highlights of blue, pink, green and other colors entails a fine, removal of instruments and deprivation of driving rights for a certain period?

The backlight of the license plate, which is a mandatory attribute of cars, often causes drivers questions related to possible changes or upgrades in its installation. So, according to GOST, you need to adhere to lighting the number sign of the back of the machine, while avoiding the backlight of the front number.

If the light over the "mini-passport" car does not burn, or the lighting does not comply with the standards, the driver of the vehicle when the traffic police inspectors are detected by the government's penalty. To avoid punishments, you should be fully aware of how to properly install and operate the lighting device.

Regulatory and legal aspects

The rules of the road rules states that each car must be equipped with special lighting equipment for the rear of the car capable of turning on during the operation of the overall lights. It is necessary to activate it, respectively, in the dark time in order for the traffic police inspector without effort to distinguish the "mini-passport" symbols of the vehicle from a distance of at least 20 meters.

The penalty for the lack of backlighting the rear number and, accordingly, its delictitude is 500 rubles.

Ability to lose driver's license For a period of 6-12 months with confiscation of the lighting device is also present. Such a punishment may be subjected to the owner of the vehicle for coverage of the front registration license plate, since regulatory documents It must be absent.

Improving lighting

The illumination of the room is not a problem, it is possible to introduce it through the modernization of regular lanterns. Today, the LEDs are most often installed in the form of ribbons, lines and modules. However, brute force with the number of LED items may be regarded as a change in the car design.

To avoid punishment, you should remember two things:

• First, violation in the lighting of state registration number It can be proved only if the vehicle is in operation.
• Secondly, the changes that have passed the certification of the traffic police cannot be considered illegal.

On the intensity of burning backlight and allowed LED colors

According to GOST, the light of the rear registration signs should be white or yellow color, or their shades. Thus, any other color of lighting can be regarded as a violation and enforced by the corresponding fine of 3000 rubles, since color LEDs can confuse drivers traveling and provoke a traffic accident (accidents).

Taking into account standards, changing the tonality and saturation of the lighting. However, it is necessary to do this without the attention of the inspector to the inspector too bright light leaving the trail on the roadbed, as well as the use of excessive lighting of the number of other colors.

Attributes of lighting upgrade

The illumination of the spiral number used in the factory lights can be replaced with similar LED bulbs of a more powerful spectrum. The LED sizer for a light bulb with a standard base is from SMD5050 to COB matrices. The main thing positive quality Such light bulbs is compatibility with a side computer (BC), that is, it will not give an error when installing LEDs. Prices of lamps depend both on the desired power and from the manufacturer. On average, a set of LED devices from two lamps can be purchased within 300-400 rubles.

Behind the backlight of the registration symbols by the LED module, the owner of the vehicle will have to pay at least 600-800 rubles. But the advantage of such a LED device also has: their geometrical dimensions Plugs are exactly repeated, i.e. No need to redo fasteners.

Budget way to solve a number of license plate illumination is the ability to glue lED ribbon. Over the number or around the perimeter. It is important to remember that it is possible to glue it only on the place of purified from dirt and oil, otherwise, the durability of the tape is not guaranteed.

In conclusion, I would like to say that it is necessary to strictly adhere to the rules of operation of the car, it properly refers to the lighting devices of the car. Always before departure, check the help of headlights to function as the backlight backlight and the front - this will provide easy readability of numbers. Take advantage of measures to eliminate any problems.

The backlight of the rear number is a mandatory attribute of each car. For the content of this external lighting device in a malfunctional state or in a state that does not correspond to the norms of the law, several types of administrative punishment are provided: a warning, a fine, deprivation of rights. What should be the lighting lamp of the rear license plate, how to upgrade it and what rules should adhere to, this article will tell.

Legal aspects

In accordance with the rules of traffic rules (traffic rules), the backlight of the rear license plate should be present at each car, referred to at the time of the inclusion of overall lights. This external light device is mandatory when driving a vehicle (TC) with the onset of daytime. In this case, the brightness of the lamps should be enough to ensure that the inspector can identify the state. Car number from a distance of 20 meters. Lack of backlighting or unreadable car number is regarded as a violation and in accordance with Article 12.2 Part 1 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation entails a warning or a fine of 500 rubles.

To correct the situation and thereby improve the illumination of the registration sign, it is possible by upgrading the regular lamps. The most common way is to install LED light sources: modules, lines, ribbons. However, this innovation may be regarded as a change in the design of the car with all the ensuing consequences.

The attachment to traffic police of the Russian Federation states that it is prohibited to make changes to the design of the vehicle without the permission of the traffic police of the Russian Federation (paragraph 7.18 - other elements of the design). This item can be interpreted as follows. First, if the car does not participate in road traffic (Not operated), then the violation is impossible to identify. Secondly, if the changes made were certified in the traffic police and have a documentary confirmation, the modernization is made under the law.

In GOST 8769-75 (with the actualization of 08/01/2013) in paragraph. 8.2, it is said that the rear registration sign of the car should be covered with a white light stream. According to this item, the ban on the backlight of the number by any other light is automatically set, except for the shades of white. It turns out that the bright and juicy colors of the LEDs (blue, red, green) should not be used in organizing the backlight of the rear number. They can make ambiguity and confuse the drivers of the vehicle following the rear.

This violation is interpreted by the inspector under Article 12.5 part 1 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation with a warning or an administrative penalty of 500 rubles. Another thing is the backlight of the front number. For all regulatory documents, it must be absent.

Punishment for installing the backlight of the state. Rooms in front will be more stringent - deprivation of rights to 6-12 months. With confiscation of lighting devices (Article.12.5 part 3).

Taking into account the current standards and rules we conclude that it is possible to redorate the backlight on the LED, but without too much fanatism. The main thing is not to attract the attention of officials too bright light, highlighting not only the sign, but also part of the road canvas and do not make a multicolored decoration from the backlight.

Methods of upgrading the backlight number

The lamps with the spiral used in the lamps to illuminate the rear registration sign, the easiest way to be replaced with similar LED bulbs. In the standard C5W base, you can buy lamps on LEDs of different sizes: from to Cob matrices. Their main advantage - they do not cause mistakes on-board computer. Prices for the kit will greatly differ and depend on the type of LEDs installed, their power and manufacturer. On average, 2 pieces can be purchased for $ 5. The regular lighting illumination can be easily replaced by ready-made LED modules specifically designed for this purpose. Their geometric dimensions are exactly repeated by standard beams, that is, you do not need to redo the fasteners. The cost of the kit from two modules of the budget series is $ 10-15. The cheapest option is the backlight of the number on the basis of the sealed LED ribbon with IP67 or IP68. In this case, it is not even necessary to dismantle regular lights. LED tape is glued above the state. number or by its perimeter to a pure low fat base. All that is required from the driver is to switch power from standard LED tape lamps, observing polarity and providing tightness of contacts.