The safest passenger seat in a passenger car. What place in the car is the safest. Choosing a place in the car depending on the category of car seats

Each family, who has happiness to raise a little child, is obliged to comply with the "short hand" rule. It means that letting a child from ourselves further than the hands of an adult person can reach, should not. So it will be possible to always control the situation when it comes to young children. This rule Fairly (with some reservations) and in the case of the transport of a child in the vehicle.

Capital truths from traffic police

Since almost every family having children has its own car, then adults are simply obliged to know where the most safe place In the car for the child. Discussions on this are conducted on various Internet forums, in European communities, as well as among compatriots.

Statistics are given the most diverse, but still I want to hear the official response from representatives of the power of people. Under the Russian legislation of small and not very karapusov until 12 years of age, we must transport exclusively in the car seat (otherwise fine!). But where to install it, there is no clear guidance, the parent must solve this issue independently.

Five years ago, as part of the All-Russian project, the "Little Large passenger" was still issued the following recommendation: "The safest place is in the middle of the rear seat, that is, in the center of the car." Although some European specialists in child autotraumamum are adhered to the point of view that the trip to the car is in any case a dangerous thing. Because whatever position you choose, the main thing is that everyone is convenient. Even with a car session is also a great danger, just its percentage varies.

Choosing a place in the car depending on the category of car seats

In order for children to occupy a really safest place in the car, you need to take into account the age and category of the acquired chairs:

• Chairs and cradle for the smallest (categories 0 and 0+) are recommended to be installed on the back seat, and the headboard from the door. The cradle in this case is perpendicular to the movement of the car. If the mother is driving, then often this kind of car seat for babies is fixed on the front passenger seatbut against the move of the car. The belt should be lower than the shoulder of the child, and the airbag in this place should be absent.
• Like in front and rear, categories 1, 2, 3 may be fixed for the first presence of a five-point belt. Children in this case are sitting along the movement of the car. The difference is only in fixing the main belt (for 1 - slightly above the level of the shoulder, for 2 - through the center of the shoulder). Boosters (third seats category) do not have the backs and side walls.

Need to remember that the safest place in the machine for installation children's car seat It will be really safe only if the seat of any category is correctly installed and fixed.

Fastening of car seat on the front passenger seat

Statistics inexorably told adults that this option is the most unsafe for transportation not only by children, but also of any passenger. This is explained by the fact that when the driver's threatening danger, as a rule, leads to the vehicle to the left to protect himself from the collision. Accordingly, the right front angle of the car is first substituted.

With a frontal collision, the child will also be in imminent danger, especially if the airbag works. Therefore, it is impossible to call this option of fixing "the safest place in the car." Although the pros still eat: the mother is convenient to observe how the baby behaves, he is in sight and on the "short hand".

The location of the car seat in the back seat for the passenger on the right

Encouraging statistics indicates that this option is very acceptable. On the seat on the right there are fewer shots in an accident, because it is from the oncoming vehicle stream in the opposite corner. In order for parents to be convenient to see their child (because it is almost impossible in the rearview mirror), you can install an additional mirror in the car. So it will be easier to follow the actions of a small passenger.

Pluses are not limited. Right side - The safest place in the car is in the way that the baby will correctly sit down and plant from the sidewalk, rather than the roadway.

Behind the driver, the child is safe - the milled myth

For a long time it was believed that children should be sitting at the left left. This is true at three points:

1. As a rule, manufacturers of most brands of cars make the left side more durable.
2. The driver in the event of an accident automatically takes his left side of the blow.
3. In the rearview mirror, the child is perfectly visible. And the accompanying person on the front passenger seat is easily reaching his hand to the baby in such a position.

But there are also three components indicating that behind the driver is not the safest place in the car for a child in a chair:

1. Seat and disembarking children falls from the side of the sidewalk, but in the immediate vicinity of the roadway.
2. In addition, the oncoming traffic flow is very close to this place.
3. In the event of any problems with the child, the driver who is one in the car is difficult to reach the chair behind him.

Favorite for the safety of the children's chair - Golden Middle

Listening to the advice as domestic expertsAnd foreign, it is best to plant your precious child directly in the middle of the rear seat sofa. If you visually submit the location inside the machine children's chair It is behind the back, in the middle, it is obvious how many free space around it.

With an accident, this place is 16% (according to statistical data of the case studies of the University of Buffalo) more secure than all other provisions children's seats. It really is if not the safest place in the car for a children's chair, then exactly most among the above variations. It is surrounded by space that is not squeezed in a collision (including side on both sides).

Methods for fastening the children's seat in the car

By purchasing a chair for transportation in the car of your child, you should carefully examine the instructions and attach it strictly on it. Two ways are considered:

• The car seat in the selected position is attached to the vehicle kit with seat belts. There are situations when the lengths of the belts are missing. In this case, it is categorically impossible to extend them. Better contact the car repair shop or to official dealer For such a service.
• The less popular option is the system - the metal guides are built into the children's chair with special fasteners at the ends. Durable brackets are installed directly in the car seat.

Although when choosing a second option and fixing the chair using it, it is fully confirmed by the fact that the safest place in the car is in the back of the middle. Risks in this case are significantly less than when attaching seat belts, despite the fact that the "Isofix system" is less popular. This is due to the fact that not all cars are equipped in a similar way.

How to place in the car children if there are several

In many cars, the middle place is not adapted for the location of the car seat (for example, due to the built-in folding armrest). In addition, if in the family of children's children, then three car seats in the average car will be problematic.

Two children are best planted on the back seat as close to the center. Either act according to the principle: the younger, the more you need to protect the kid's trip. Therefore, parents should be rationally to decide where the safest place in the car for each of the small passengers.

Driving past serious accidents, planning the installation of a children's car seat or simply sometimes thinking about life, many of us argue over what the safest place in the car.

Unfortunately, studies of scientists in this direction were not so much, therefore, in various publications, you can meet different versions of the correct answer to the question of interest. Let's try to figure them out together.

Diplomatic "landing".

All officials according to the protocol always occupy a place in the car from the driver's diagonal. This is explained by the fact that with such a landing in the case of a front impact, the passenger will not fly through windshieldYes, and taking into account the fact that due to the right-sided movement in our country most of Side shots at an accident account for the left side (side of the driver), the probability of suffering from them is also minimized as much as possible. But after all, the car with an accident can also be promoting, then the blow will have to be the safest place for this, and then it will already be stopped.

Central place.

Based on the above outlined arguments and research of Australian scientists, the central place in the second row of seats is recognized in 2006 the most secure than any other: the risk of getting injured at an accident here is always 15 or more percent less, of course, subject to the use of safety belts and / or Corrected child armchair.

But it was in the distant 2006. Times change, technology too ... and today the safest is considered no rear central, but the chair next to the driver.

Front seat next to the driver.

Despite its openness to strike, in comparison with the same central place in the back row, front passenger chair Today is the safest. It is determined by this fact with the introduction with the design of modern cars of various security systems, including a complete set of this place with a large number of airbags, which, together with safety belts, play a crucial role in the health and life of a person.

Where is the safest place in the car? Let's sum up.

So, back chairLocated immediately for the driver, is definitely the most dangerous: it is at him most of all lateral blows and it is him in a hopeless situation drivers most often reflexively substitute under the blow, saving their own lives. As for the rest of the provisions, it should be paid to the year of release of the machine and the equipment of the central part of the rear row of its chairs of safety belts.

If such belts in the car are present and the very vehicle itself is over 10 years, it will be safer than in the central part of the rear sofa; If younger - choose a place next to the driver. Well, and if the car under consideration has not been new for a long time, and the central place in the second row of seats has no belts, it should move on such a car, as a diplomat - from behind diagonally from the driver.

Video.

It has long been known that the car is one of the dangerous types of transport. Statistics show that it is in autoavaria that people die are more than on other types of transport. The number of cars increases annually, which makes the situation on the roads more acute. But at the same time, refuse movements on this most convenient vehicle It is unlikely to refuse at least one of the car owners.

The question arises where to sit the passenger, especially the child to protect themselves in case of a possible accident? There are such places, statistics confirm this.

Consider passenger places in the car in order.

The place next to the driver is considered the most dangerous at the frontal collision, when the driver on reflexes will try to protect himself and unscrew from the danger. In addition, the danger occurs and when turning at the crossroads left, the counter car can crash into the right side. Not by chance everything modern models Auto are equipped with airbags as a driver and passenger on the front seat. The rear seats are not on all models have such a function.

Behind the driver

It has long been an erroneous opinion that the safest place in the car is behind the driver.

Ahead of the front passenger

Another misconception is the safest place in the car from the back of the right.

It is him to this day choose high-ranking persons. But here it can threaten the danger to the passenger at the left turn, when the car runs right at the crossroads cut into the right side.

Rear in middle

Scientists from the United States carefully studied accidents and an accident for several years, and were able to come to the conclusion that the places behind 80% safer than the front.

It was concluded that the most secure place for the passenger is the rearranged place (25% than the rear extreme).

The reason is simple. These chairs from the collision are protected by the trunk, and the average place has a decent distance to the right and left side of the car. Ahead - motor compartment and driver and passenger places.

The main thing is to be fastened, then the chance to remain unscathed in the event of an accident will be very high.

Excellent if the back average chair has a head restraint, then during braking the passenger will not break the cervical spine.

All test test tests have shown that, in any cases, the average place in the back row is 16% less dangerous than the rest. If the car has three rows of seats, then safety is the most optimal chair in the second row in the middle. Therefore, the children's chair must be installed on such places, equipping the chair with a three-point strap. Thus, a child when a collision in the forehead will not hit the back front seatAnd in the case of lateral impact it will be protected by a rather large distance from the sides of the car. In addition to security, this place is convenient because the child can be controlled in the rearview mirror, while the baby sitting behind the driver's seat does not see any in the mirror, nor when turning the head.

Alternative opinions experts

But it is worth mentioning that there are different points of view. Russian experts believe that the most secure is the place behind the driver. Their colleagues from Australia claim that this place next to the driver. This is due to the fact that modern auto models are equipped with front seat safety pillow and advanced belts. The opinion of our specialists is more suitable for cars produced in the 90s and previously years and non-airbags, and often a belt.

Miscellaneous kind of trouble and potential danger, waiting for us on every corner. This is especially true automotive security. Probably there is no such person who was not a witness to the incidental accident. True, no one is insured from this, and even the most measured riding driver is not immune from the fact that his passengers or he himself can be a victim. In order to preserve your health, it is useful to know what the safest place in the car. It is these knowledge, on a series of C, will help preserve precious health in the future.

Front seat next to the driver

It would seem that a potentially close place to the place of impact (however, as the driver's itself) will be the most dangerous for the passenger. In fact, the main place of all collisions occurs in the front of the car (except in cases when you are crashed).

However, if you take the car for the sample released not so long ago and using the latest passenger security technologies and the driver, the scales bowl is sharply inclined in the opposite direction. The front places, due to the greatest traumatic hazards, are equipped with the greatest amount of airbag, when the body of the victim is almost completely, the blocking angle sometimes reaches 240 degrees) overlaps access to solid interior elements.

Naturally, such safety is possible only in the case of complete compliance with security measures, namely: the passenger must occupy proper position On the chair (as close as possible will be located with its back to the back of the seat, keeping the knees with reduced angle approximate to 90 degrees).

Behind the driver

It is customary to be the most protected in the car. With a frontal collision, the passenger is protected from impact and get into the salon of sharp fragments (or other dangerous parts) high back driver's seat. In addition, some studies have shown that the critical thinking of many drivers makes it possible to use maneuver at the last moment, providing maximum protection in an inevitable collision, thus guided by the "self-preservation instinct".

Behind the front passenger

This is probably one of the safest places in the car, but the palm of security leadership holds another place. It is not surprising that such a location in the car is often called the "diplomatic landing". All because official, or other executive persons, trusting many years of experience understand that the diagonal location towards the driver makes this place the most protected among the rest.

In the case of a frontal collision, the passenger is maximally protected from departures through the windshield. The risk to catch someone else's hood in the side, here is also less afraid than the same landing for the driver, since in our country there is a right-hand movement.

However, as statistical data show, more than 40% of all accidents occur during the overcoming of the intersections. Consequently, during the maneuver of the left turn, talking his right side of the oncoming traffic, we potentially find out the threat of collisions with other vehicles.

Rear in the middle

In 2006, the group of Australian researchers adopted the fact that the central place in the back row is the most protected among all others. In the argument to this statement, the passenger's security was reduced from the blow from behind, as well as collisions in the side. Moreover, modern cars We are equipped with a central place with a comfortable headrest.

However, the potential problems of such a location in the car it is customary to consider a potential threat to obtain injuries from structures flown into the salon or broken elements. In essence, the front seats do not protect this place from such elements, in contrast to the same extreme places in the car. In addition, not all cars this place is equipped with seat belts. And when modeling a situation where the hotel is located in the rear central place, not fastened, faces another car in the frontal collision - it becomes scary.

Where is the safest place in the car? Let's sum up

The fundamental opinion of many experts is that it is impossible to choose some of the available places, because the risk of various seriousness is significantly increased from the types of accidents, while in various places. The only thing that is all converge, this is the location of the driver.

Depending on the collision location, the percentage of reliability and safety will change. For example, with lateral impact, the passenger hosted horizontally from the driver will receive minimal damage, or will not receive them at all. But with a frontal, quite serious impact it can finish such a trip with the maximum possible injuries for yourself.

Regardless of the selected place, as well as the type of trip, be sure to follow the precautions and their own safety. This is especially true of children during a trip in the salon. Do not neglect the use of a children's chair during long journeys and not only. Remember that from your level and skills to control the car depends not only your life, but also the lives of other participants in the road traffic, including your passengers.

Always dreamed of shaking in Europe. And so that it was a house on wheels. Today, this catalog leafed here - it turned out that you can not only buy, but also take such an autod to the rental. And today we will talk about security in the car.

The safety of passengers during the trip is of paramount importance. With an accident, an extremely important factor is the location of the passenger - not all seats in the car are equally safe. On this issue, various studies were conducted, because everyone wants to maximize their family and loved ones. This article will consider where in the cabin as safe as possible.

Security in the car

For a long time, the safest was considered the rear seat diagonally from the driver. Even the tradition appeared that an important person is located in the rear right of the seat. This part of the cabin was specially intended for official persons. It was explained by the fact that the passenger sitting behind the driver receives minimal damage in case of a strong impact.

Where less dangerous in the cabin, largely depends on its design, road quality and varieties road, left- or right-hand. If the oncoming roads are separated by safe zones, then according to statistical data, they are less than the frontal blows than the side. If the crossroads are equipped with traffic lights, the number of side shocks will be minimized.

Least dangerous places in collisions

To protect yourself and passengers, you need to explore different types Accidents and safe sections for them:
When a collision of the forehead in the forehead, the blow is carried out on the left front area, therefore, the safe zone is behind the driver.
With the left side strike, the protected area is on rear seatopposite to the driver.
When you hit the right side, the minimum danger threatens sitting in the back seats directly for the driver.

It follows from all that follows that the most protected is the seat behind the left. But recently scientists had studies confirmed that the least dangerous zone was a place behind in the middle. This is explained by the fact that when the person who is sitting in this place is hit, almost nothing squeezes anything, especially if the side collision occurred. This fact confirmed EURONSAP data collected directly after an accident.

Security tools

Traditional and efficient passive means are belts. Even in teaching beginner drivers, they teach them to fasten them, because such a design has already saved many lives.

Also effective tool are pillows. No wonder the cars equipped with them are considered one of the safest in the world. Many confuses that after an accident pillows can re-work, but it is impossible, since after disclosure, charges are burned, which launched them. In some cases, pillows do not work for various reasons. In such situations, before removing the victim, it is necessary to turn off the power supply and wait until an additional power supply is discharged.

Also good protection are headrests. They have repeatedly saved victims of the scalp and concussions of the brain.

What to do during accident

During collisions, many are lost and make incorrect solutions, which can also affect the amount of damage and injuries. According to research, muscle tension and support in collisions can significantly minimize the number of different damage.

Landing in a car is also key. People in the car must sit in such a way that in the collision they did not have the opportunity to straighten their legs and hands. If the limbs are in voltage, they will perform as shock absorbers. But with their complete straightening, the chance of receiving injuries increases. Also, with this location, there is a risk of spine damage, which can cause significant harm to a person or even make it disabled.

Happy way to you and let all seats in your car will be safe!