Food of the gas station on Cherie Amulet. Location of fuses and relays. Protection of power chains

A very unpleasant moment when the engine has a sudden stop, especially when it happens away from settlements. There may be many reasons for such problems, and one of them may be a fuel pump failure.

Among the reasons for his breakdowns, two, which are most relevant, is:

• Mechanical damage, most often this clogging fuel filter in the pump;
• Problems with its electrical part.
• We will not stop on clogging the filter, and consider problems with the electrical part in more detail.

How to detect and eliminate malfunction

When the ignition is turned on, some time should be heard the noise of the fuel pump running motor. His absence is an indirect confirmation of the problems that have emerged in the fuel system. To find them, it is desirable to have a car tester or a multimeter at the disposal, as well as be able to use them. The check should be started from the fuse block and relays, which are located in the box for air intake. There are only three of them there and two relays.

Check them all and then relays. One of them includes directly fuel pump, and the second is the main for fuel system. To check, they can be replaced with new ones, such devices from cars VAZ with four legs are well suited. In the event that the verification of the fuses and replacement of the relay problem did not remove, the search will have to continue below. Now you need to get to the fuel pump.

In the open trunk, pick up a rug in right sideTo have access to gas station. To do this, unscrew and remove the lid, which it is closed. It will be possible if you unscrew the three screws. The check is started with turning off the electrical connector with wires and checking the presence of the supply voltage on its contacts. Pay attention to the presence of "masses" in this connectivity, it is a thick brown wire. If there is no problem with the presence of voltage, the fuel pump should be inspected.

AutoElectricians recommend in some cases to pay attention to the installed car alarm, especially if it is not installed on the factory of the car manufacturer. Some installers block pump power circuits automotive alarm. It is also impossible to exclude from the perpetrators of such problems an electronic control system for the system of power units.

Most car electrical power supply chains are protected fuses. Powerful current consumers are connected via relays. Fuses and relays are installed in the mounting blocks that are located in the car's cabin under the instrument panel on the left side, in the open space - next to the battery and on the engine mudguards.

Most fuses are installed in the installation block of fuses and relays in the cabin (Fig. 10.1), located under the instrument panel on the right side. The purpose of the fuses and the relay is given in Table. 10.1.

Table 10.1. Purpose of fuses and relays installed in the mounting unit in the cabin

Table 10.2. Purpose of fuses and relays installed in the operating space on the right mudguard

Table 10.3. Purpose of fuses and relays installed in the operating space on the left mudguard

Table 10.4. Purpose of power fuses

Under the hood, Cheri amulet fuse blocks are installed:

• on the left mudguard;
• under the duct aircraft;
• on the right mudguard;
• w. rechargeable battery.

The locations of their placement are marked on the photo of numbered arrows:

1. Air conditioner protection unit and headlight headlamp.
2. Cooling fan protection unit.
3. Power supply power protection unit.
4. Fuel injection system protection unit.

Conditioning protection and headlight headlamp

You can get to the elements that protect electrical headlight chains and air conditioning can be removed by the block cover. To do this, just click on two side locks.

After removing the lid, we get access to relays and fuses.

Their purpose is given in the table.

Fuses fans cooling system

Access to protective elements of electrical circuits of cooling system fans opens after removing the block cover. It opens when you click on the side latches.

Under the lid there are fused inserts and a relay, the purpose of which is indicated in the table.

Protection of power chains

Fixing inserts that protect the power chains of the car network are located on the "+" battery terminal, and their purpose is indicated in the table.

Fuel injection fuses

Fuses protecting the fuel injection system are located under the aircraftrip sheer. In order to replace the blown fusible insert, it is necessary to get a block from under the airproke box, after tapping the fastening nut of its bracket.

The placement of the elements in it is indicated in the photo, and their purpose is given in the table.

Check and Replacing Fuses

Drivers remember the fuses only in case of failure of any electromechanical node or electronic devicewhich are equipped with their car. Troubleshooting In these cases begin with checking fed inserts in the respective blocks. Before you start checking:

1. Turn off the ignition by turning the key to the "0" (LOCK) position.
2. Developed all electrical appliances that can work when the ignition is turned off.

Then it is necessary to find a fusible insert that protects the failed device and inspect it. The faulty fuse is determined by the blown insert, which is seen through a transparent case. You can remove the blurred fusion insert from the socket using a special tweezers, which is fixed in the fuse block installed in the Cherie Amulet car. Replacing it, check the performance of the failed device.

Tip! After checking the element protecting the non-working device chain, experts recommend checking all fuses in the block. Just making sure that they are all working, you can proceed to a further search for a malfunction.

There are several rules with which you need to get acquainted, starting to replace the fused inserts:

1. If instead of the blown to establish an insert, which is calculated for a smaller value of the current force, then it can immediately overcome. But this will not indicate the presence of a malfunction.
2. Installing a new fuse with a large value of the current strength than that of the burnt, significantly increases the risk of output the device, which it protects, is out.
3. If the newly installed fusible insert with the corresponding value of the current value instantly burned out, this indicates the presence of a serious malfunction that can even lead to the fire wiring.
4. If, when the defective fuse is detected, the insertion of the desired nominal is fused, then you can take a suitable one from the number of devices involved, but without which it is possible to do any time (cigarette lighter, radio tape recorder, interior lighting, etc.).

Important! Cheri amulet fuse blocks can differ constructively from those described above. This is due to changes, contributing into the design and complete set of the car in different years of its manufacture. For the same reasons, their number and installation location may vary.

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Description of fuses: location, schemes, price

Fuse Installation Scheme

Player Location Scheme - Interrupters

Price original mounting block With fuses on the Car Cheri Amulet from 4500 rubles, analogues from 3800 rubles, relays - interrupters from 450 rubles / piece.

Signs of fuse faults on Cherie Amulet

• There is a spark between the fuses due to the weak contact, the carrier of the melting element;
• At the installation site, the smell of melted, burned plastic is heard;
• On the instrument panel, the equipment malfunction indicator signals;
• When activating, the current supply equipment is not active.

Reasons for the failure of fuses on Cherie Amulet

• Not observing the timing of technical inspection car;
• Buying non-original spare parts;
• Montage technology is broken;
• Deformation of the mounting unit;
• Short circuit in electrical wiring;
• Damage to the insulation of power cables;
• Weakening contacts on terminals;
• Oxidation of confusion.

Replacing fuses on Chery Amulet

Preparatory stage:

• Plastic tweezers;
• Screwdriver;
• A set of new modules, relays - switches;
• Additional lighting as needed.

Sequence of action when replacing in the cabin:

• Open the driver's door, on the left side of the steering wheel, decline the plastic cover under which the mounting unit is installed;
• At the ordinal number, we find the module, plastic tweezers remove it;
• To a regular place insert a new fuse, close the lid.

To replace modules in motor compartment Need:

• Install the machine to the perimeter of the repair area, squeeze parking brake, fix the rear row of wheels with anti-tart shoes;
• Open the hood, remove the power terminals. On the right of the battery (AKB) installed a mounting unit with relays - interrupters. Gently open the plastic cover, remove the relay, replace the new one.

By analogy, we replace the relay - the interrupters installed behind the airborne, for the outlet collector of the power unit.

The life of the relay - interrupters longer fuses, so they are rarely changed. As a rule, after the accident, collision, body deformation, the assembly unit.

Before carrying out work, consult with the staff of the service station, car managers, read the recommendations on the Internet.

Masters of service centers recommend checking the mounting unit for moisture after long-term trips on puddles. Dry, blow with compressed air as needed. Do not admit the formation and accumulation of condensate in a plastic case.

Buy spare parts consumables In certified points of sale, official offices, dealer centers.

The average resource of the operation of original fuses, relays - switches on Chery Amulet - 65 thousand km.

A very unpleasant moment when the engine has a sudden stop, especially when it happens away from settlements. There may be many reasons for such problems, and one of them may be a fuel pump failure.

Among the reasons for his breakdowns, two, which are most relevant, is:

• Mechanical damage, most often this clogging of the fuel filter in the pump;
• Problems with its electrical part.
• We will not stop on clogging the filter, and consider problems with the electrical part in more detail.

How to detect and eliminate malfunction

When the ignition is turned on, some time should be heard the noise of the fuel pump running motor. His absence is an indirect confirmation of the problems that have emerged in the fuel system. To find them, it is desirable to have a car tester or a multimeter at the disposal, as well as be able to use them. The check should be started from the fuse block and relays, which are located in the box for air intake. There are only three of them there and two relays.

Check them all and then relays. One of them includes directly fuel pump, and the second is the main for the fuel system. To check, they can be replaced with new ones, such devices from cars VAZ with four legs are well suited. In the event that the verification of the fuses and replacement of the relay problem did not remove, the search will have to continue below. Now you need to get to the fuel pump.

In the open trunk, lift the rug on the right side to have access to the fuel pump. To do this, unscrew and remove the lid, which it is closed. It will be possible if you unscrew the three screws. The check is started with turning off the electrical connector with wires and checking the presence of the supply voltage on its contacts. Pay attention to the presence of "masses" in this connectivity, it is a thick brown wire. If there is no problem with the presence of voltage, the fuel pump should be inspected.

AutoElectricians recommend in some cases to pay attention to the installed car alarm, especially if it is not installed on the factory of the car manufacturer. Some installers block the pump power supply chain by automotive alarm. It is also impossible to exclude from the perpetrators of such problems an electronic control system for the system of power units.

Chery Amulet\u003e
Logbook\u003e
Be careful if the fuel pump was removed

last summer, when I connected an extra mass onto the fuel pump, I decided to get a fuel pump and check the condition of the filter grid, which is there with a float, the hands were scratched :), the grid turned out to be normal, the float on the spot, did not need to climb there. Unscrew the wooden and hammer using a servo, as in the instruction, it was also installed everything back, dragged the nut with plastic hands and then pulled the panel. A month later, he flooded under the throat at the dressing station, and suddenly the gasoline was thrown from the car from about like from the bottle, a tanker and I went nuts, the amulet pushed out of the column to the side, it's a bad puddle, he fell asleep with sand. I realized that the wines of the twisting cover, but I think it couldn't have cracked the neck of a thread ..., There are quite a lot of things in the trunk, gasoline continues from under the amulet. Output that volume is placed in the upper sleeve of the gas tank. In the garage, unscrewed the lid, took out the fuel pump, I checked everything with a lantern, the threads are normal, the gum did not go correctly, so it is not visible, but apparently she, all put it on the place, smeared the thread to slid without problems and also tightened, tested the bay already in the garage Under the throat of gasoline from the canister, everything is dry! So, you do not carefully put a gum, or herself will eat when twisting and you can burn. Be careful!
And do not climb just like that by reading the forum, do not interfere with the mechanism to work!

Amuletic\u003e
Blog\u003e
Chery Amulet Fuel Pump

Good day to all amulets and lovers of cars. This note will be devoted to the amulet car fuel pump. I began to notice that for the last one somewhere 3-4 months began to disappear (especially on Nizakh). The first thing I checked the candle and eventually replaced, because the old were already in a terrible state. Next, I decided to check the power system, called a few hundred and in average I was given the cost of 100-120 UAH. (for testing pressure and nozzles). I decided to build a fixture for fuel pressure. To do this, bought a fuel hose dia. 8 mm (price 80 kopecks for 1 cm.), Liquid pressure gauge (sanitary, cheapest), Signs and fittings in the plumbing store. The total cost of investments 90 UAH.

Device for measuring fuel pressure in the ramp
The first stop at idling showed a value of 3.3 bar - very little. It was clear that with the fuel pump problem. After turning off the ignition, the pressure almost instantly falls - the problem with the fuel pressure regulator.
I ran to the Chinese spare parts store, where it turned out that there are no spare pumps and regulators for amulet (the fuel module assembly costs 1300 UAH.). Of course the next step is the Internet. By climbing minutes 10-15, I found an excellent prompt that the pump is suitable from the VAZ-2110, and the regulator is from the VAZ-2170 prior. After everything was purchased and installed in the fuel pump module.

Fuel pump

The fuel pressure regulator has forgotten, but the model is RDT-380 (3.8 bar, from a native 3.5 bar). It becomes perfectly without any nuances. On the replacement of the pump there are difficulties - to remove and install fuel hoses on the new pump in the module. And be very careful with the float (so as not to bend) and the rubber sealing ring (may fall into the tank). Before removing the pump module, be sure to reduce the pressure of the fuel in the system (remove the chip from the pump module and develop several times until the fuel in the system does not end and the pressure will fall to 0).
After all the manipulations, the car started and explicitly became better - the pressure of 3.6-3.8 bar, the engine began to work softer, rose a traction, the flow rate did not change at the same time (he checked the distance at a distance of 400 km.). But still something lacked something :). I decided to see at the same time and the nozzles - they were not very. Again we climb into the network - and here there are schemes for self-purification with a shaft. I decided to clean myself because the price of 300 UAH. Not very pleased, and the hands rose exactly. I found a scheme, everything purchased: the button, the vase-cheap light, the fiber for the nozzle, the cleaner of the carburetor - all together 120 UAH. This device is connected to the battery, and the light bulb acts as a ballast - to reduce the current and not burn the nozzle. In this case, the power supply is not needed. Savings are apparent, and an additional experience does not hurt. I gathered the scheme, cleaned and the car began to take off, now I can grind asphalt :). Pictures of the assembled adjacent, if I wonder, cut later.
If I liked the article and was interesting, or there are questions write - I will help than I can. Good luck to all!

Blocks of fuses and relays

Many car owners know that the fuses and relays are needed to eliminate the risks of failure electrical systems As a result of regular voltage jumps. Thus, it can be safely argued that the elements within the unit provide not only safe operation, but also the long service life of the car.

Concerning Chery Fora, then B. this car The following fuse units and relays are built:

1. Main. Located under the hood of the vehicle.
2. Mounting. It can be found under the dashboard.

Next, it will be more reviewed by each of the blocks presented above.

Main

This block is under the hood of the car. Several fuses and relays are built within it, the location scheme is given in the image below. Also, after the photo there is a table with decoding the main elements of the aggregate.

Scheme of fuses.

Also inside the block there are backup fuses for connecting various sensors or devices. Additionally, it is possible to note the presence of elements that ensure the operation of the roof hatch, the chain of the gearbox.

Mounting block

In order to inspect the components of the mounting unit, it will be necessary to remove the assembly cover. To do this, turn off the ignition and unscrew the bolts that ensure reliable fastening of the cover to the block.

Basically, the fuses of this block are responsible for the performance of systems and devices in the cabin. These include elements that ensure the timely supply of the stop signal, regulating glass heating, as well as responsible for heating the front and rear seats. Without fuses and the mounting block relay it would not work out to charge the phone or block the doors. Also, using data of elements, windows are provided.

Replacement

Not always the operation of the vehicle proceeds without any breakdown. There are often cases of failure of certain devices or sensors, which leads to the need to replace them. However, before contacting the station maintenanceIt is recommended to pay attention to the health of the fuses, because they precisely ensure the performance of the car elements.

In addition, the replacement of the fuse can be carried out independently without the help of professionals. To do this, take into account several rules:

1. Before starting work, it is necessary to turn off the ignition, and also take care that the battery terminals be disconnected. This should be done to ensure that the risk of shock is eliminated during the replacement process.
2. The replacement of the element should be carried out by special forceps or tweezers with rubberized tips. Use metal tools is prohibited due to possible damage to the electrical circuit.
3. The distilled element must be replaced by the fuse of the same nominal. If you ignore this requirement, the chain can occur.

The sequence of action to replace the fuse in the block is presented below:

1. First of all, as already noted, the engine turns off and the battery is disconnected.
2. Next, proceed to dismantling the lid. Additional tools will be required for work, since the lid is securely fixed on the block with screws and special mounts.
3. After the lid is removed, the block is inspected for the presence of a damaged element. The case of a faulty fuse differs from the whole dark color. It receives such a shade due to the fact that there was a fire inside the element, and the body was simply charred.
4. As soon as the broken fuse is found, it is replaced. For this, almost every car owner carries with me a set of spare fuses and relays.
5. At the end of the work, the lid is mounted and the ignition is turned on.

If the problem was only in a faulty fuse, then all the car systems will earn again. If nothing happened, it means that the problem is much more serious. And in this case it is better to seek help at a service station.

Thus, the car Chery Fora is non-standard vehicle New generation, equipped with two blocks of fuses and relays. With their help, reliable operation of the machine is ensured, which leads to an increase in its service life. Any fuse breakdown requires timely replacementWith which any car owner can cope.