House on wheels making to order. The house on wheels do it yourself: how to turn a minibus to cozy accommodation. Internal finish with your own hands

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Some travelers and relax lovers in nature prefer home on wheels made by their own hands ready. The choice is explained not only to the smaller cost of homemade structures - you can consider the layout and equip the interior at your own request. Before building a house on wheels with your own hands, it is worth learn more about the process of making an auto houses, decide which option is better: cottage-trailer or camper.

Original autodom

Autodoma and residential trailer

Regardless of the type of authom, there must have minimal amenities: sleeping places for each traveler and cooking and cooking area.

In addition, inside a minibus or trailer can be:

  • washbasin;
  • gas stove connected to the cylinder;
  • shelves, lockers and other storage systems.

In the houses on wheels intended for long-term travel, there is usually a bathroom combined with a small shower.

Making an autode for himself, with their own hands, you can envisage the availability of a bathroom and everything else that may be required on the trip.

Making an autodoma with their own hands

The house on wheels is made on the basis of a van or trailer. The buses are suitable for this purpose - a spacious salon, a high roof make it a good contender for reorganization.

Before removing the trailer or van, find out the conditions for the setting of the automotive records in the auto inspection.

Autodom bus

The construction of the house on wheels consists of several stages:

  • project preparation;
  • conducting outdoor and internal works;
  • communication device;
  • placement of furniture.

First of all, it should be decide that to take as a basis: a trailer or van. The first option is more difficult - the van has already has a wall and a roof, and in the trailer they will need to be erected independently.

Maintenance with your own hands on the basis of the car

To create mobile housing, a car is used or, for example, old bus. The vehicle for re-equipment into the house is chosen based on the financial capabilities and the number of people who will live inside the structure.

Depending on the number of residents, they think over the construction of the house on the wheels, as well as its filling. To work it was easier, make up a plan.

Autodom on the basis of a cargo van

Before making an autode, you need to stock the materials and tools necessary for work:

  • bulgarian;
  • automotive paint;
  • screwdriver;
  • welding machine;
  • thermal insulation;
  • materials for finishing (plastic panels, lining or other);
  • moisture-resistant plywood;
  • carpet;
  • fastener (self-drawing, nails, dowels);
  • mounting foam;
  • primer;
  • painting brushes;
  • sealant;
  • metal brush.

Outdoor work

When the drawing is ready, the design is thought out, go to external work. Required:

  1. Clear car body from rust and other damage. If the paint on the surfaces peeled, it is possible to consider it.
  2. Make a few holes under the windows in the van if they were not initially. At the same time, cut holes for ventilation.
  3. Determine the location and cut openings for output exhaust gases, drain holes and other communications.
  4. Cove the sections of sections, plots where the paint was removed, the primer to prevent rust formation. Wait until it is dry.
  5. Cove the paint outdoor surface of the van.

Autode based on the van

Internal work

If you plan to separate the cab with a residential compartment. Then the partition is mounted either by fastener, or welded a metal frame to the body with a welding machine.

First, the body is carried out with thermal insulating material. Any insulation suitable for residential premises. To fix the material on the walls, the ceiling is used by hardware, made of the same metal as the body - such a reception will help protect the car from the appearance of rust.

If the selected insulation does not tolerate contact with water, it will be necessary to additionally pave waterproofing.

Insert windows. Go to the walls of the walls. For the trim, choose moisture-resistant Phaneur. Sheets must be pretty thick to withstand a serious load - they will subsequently mount the lockers, shelves, furniture.

Works start from the ceiling. Pluging sheets there, cure walls. Next, the wooden beam is fastened to the floor with a height of the insulating material, the insulation slabs are placed between them. Fill the plywood floor, attach to Brusa with self-draws.

The salon in which the kitchen is located and the shower with a bathroom should be divided using a frame partition.

Phaneur can be painted, covered with varnish or fix carpet coating on it. The last option simultaneously serves as an additional thermal insulation. For fixing the carpet apply special glue.

The next step is the device of communications in accordance with a predetermined scheme: electricity, heating and ventilation. The cable, plumbing and gas pipes are paved either over the inner casing, or are mounted simultaneously with the insulation styling inside, making holes for the output of communications.

Furniture

Furniture for Avtomoma is selected individually. The necessary objects of the situation include:

  • table with a bench for the dining area;
  • bed or folding sofa;
  • hinged shelves and cabinets for storing stocks, clothes, bedroom accessories;
  • washing.

Since during the movement of the house on wheels, the furniture is exposed to increased load, it must be high-quality, strong, have reliable accessories and minimum moving elements. It should be verified that during a sharp turn of the locker door will not open, and the contents do not crush the cabin.

All furniture must be firmly fixed, it is desirable that it is fixed at two points: on the floor and wall.

Interior solutions in the auto house

Motor do it yourself from the trailer

Make a house on wheels from the trailer harder than to remake the car. In this case, it will be necessary to build the base of the floor, walls, roofs from zero.

For the construction of a cherry, the uniaxial autographs, withstanding the load of up to 1 ton, are often chosen. Therefore, you have to select materials for the frame, considering the weight of the future design.

The trailer-camper is emitted using a frame:

  • metal;
  • wood;
  • sandwich panels.

The most affordable and relatively lightweight material for the manufacture of the house on the trailer - wood. It is easier to work with it, and special tools are not required for connecting items.

Vintage trailer autodoma made by hand

Frame

For the manufacture of the frame will be required:

  • bar 50 * 50 mm;
  • moisture-resistant plywood 10 mm for walls;
  • plywood 12 mm thick for floor;
  • fasteners (selflessness);
  • screwdriver;
  • olife, brush;
  • galvanized corners;
  • electrolovik;
  • metal profile for roofing;
  • galvanized steel (for outdoor clamping);
  • silicone sealant;
  • insulation.

Pre-draw the drawing of the future trailer dacha, only after that they are purchased building materials For the manufacture of the facade and the roof of the house on the wheels.

Minimum autodoma parameters - 230 * 160 cm. The height of the construction is from two meters. With such sizes inside the residential compartment, you can organize 2 beds, a dining area and washing. If there is a need to equip full-fledged housing with everything you need, then the sizes should be increased by 2-3 times.

Process manufacturing trailer-autodoma

Order of work

  1. Remove from the trailer of the side.
  2. Clean the chassis, paint it with an anti-corrosion composition.
  3. In the presence of a sufficiently strong base of lags and the lower strapping of the frame is fixed directly on it, if it is missing, then the frame of the metal pipe 50 * 25 mm is welded.
  4. Perform the lower strapping from the bar 50 * 50. Side elements are connected to each other using lags. Lags are placed at a distance of every 20 cm. Metal corners are used for their connection with the bar.
  5. Covered wooden elements of olphouy in 2 layers.
  6. The plates of the insulation are put in the space between lags.
  7. Stip the base of 12 mm plywood, fixing it with self-draws.
  8. Moving to frame racks. The bar is connected to the bottom strapping with the help of corners and screws. After that, the top strapping is performed.
  9. Cover the whole design of the oil.
  10. In places where windows should be located according to the plan, crossbars and racks from the bar are installed.
  11. The trim starts S. inner. Phaneur is fixed on galvanized self-tapping screws every 25 cm around the perimeter of the sheet.
  12. Grinding the inner surfaces using grinders. Covered with varnish.
  13. Outside, sheets are treated with oil.
  14. The insulation is placed in the cavity between the frames of the frame of the frame of the frame, they are cutting the frame with sheets of 10 mm plywood, which are pre-covered with oil from both sides.
  15. Made the door from the bar and sheets of plywood. Installation of the door is made on galvanized loops.
  16. Insert windows. A simple solution - sheets of plexiglas.
  17. The house made on the wheels made with their own hands is sheathered by galvanized steel sheets. Self-tapping screws are used as a fastener, they are screwed around the perimeter at a distance of every 10 cm. The corners of the trailer are squeezed.
  18. Processing sheets of sheets of sheets with each other and corners with a sealant to prevent water from entering inside the design.
  19. It remains to make a roof and roof. It is necessary to cover it with a professional flooring, fasten sheets on galvanized self-tapping screws.

Internal planning

Walls, ceiling and floor are already trimmed, so they can only be painted or covered with varnish. If the size of the construction allows shower and a bathroom to be equipped with a separate room. The frame partition is erected, hang the door. All remaining space shall be divided into zones: sleeping, recreation area and eating, kitchen. It will be necessary to install outlets under the electrical appliance, it is important not to forget about high-quality ventilation for the house on wheels.

Furniture

To save space inside the trailer, we establish transformable furniture. For example, they do or acquire a folding table, a sofa bed. In the upper part of the walls, the shelves are mounted, in which things will be stored, kitchenware, clothes.

Useful little things

What else should you learn before you start making a house on wheels:

  1. For the outer sheaving of the carcass of the trailed auto farm, it is not only galvanized steel, as well as a professionalist.
  2. If you can not organize the ventilation system, you can cut small holes in the door and close them with a mosquito net. If there are drop-down windows, it is not required.
  3. In order for the mobile home to serve for a long time, the condition of the trim is necessary to monitor, paint metal if necessary.

The process of creating a mobile home is quite laborious, it requires financial investments, spending time and strength. Therefore, proceed to it with full confidenceWhat will work out to independently develop a project and implement it into life.

The house on the wheels is the pleasure of the cheapest. Prices for high-quality import techniques begin in Russia from five to six million rubles. Nevertheless, that on the territory of our country, companies engaged in the construction of highways for every taste and wallet appear. With the products of some of them we met at the Caravanex exhibition in Sokolniki.

Externally Avtod, the company autocumper is difficult to distinguish from imported analogues

One of the main suppliers of caravan in Russia, the firm of the autocumper, not so long ago and its own production of highways. The first swallow company was the camper Helix model 4200. It was built on the Citroen Jumper chassis with a 130-strong diesel engine and "mechanics" full mass 3.5 tons - this means that to manage the driver it is enough to have a certificate of category V.

In the back - a solid bed

The walls of the autodoma are made of sandwich panels, and the plastic elements of the trim makes the Togliatti company "Authority Plast". Inside there are sleeping places for six travelers. To their services - a gas stove, sink, a 90-liter refrigerator, and a bathroom, which includes a shower and toilet.

Combined bathroom

The autode is equipped with two independent heating systems (if one fails, the technique can still be used for the purpose), and the gas equipment is placed in a separate compartment in which heating and ventilation are envisaged. Clean and waste water tanks (100 liters each) also have heated.

Body combined with a cabin to one whole

Currently there are already several similar auto farms. Moreover, at the beginning of summer, their additional production in the Kolomna near Moscow should start. At the same time, the cost of one such a camp is four million rubles.

In the body of Toyota, let's stay closer, but a full-fledged house

Another solution is the "house" in the body. For example, the Helix 2400 quadruple module is quietly located in cargo platform All-wheel drive pickup Toyota Hilux.. This module is designed for four.

Inside more closely than in a full-fledged car, but the kitchen and a toilet with a shower are also provided here. The approximate cost of such a superstructure is in the range of one and a half or two million rubles, depending on the filling.

Want cheaper? Then in the pickup body, you can install a smaller house with a lifting roof - Helix 1500. At the exhibition, this design was hoisted on Volkswagen Amarok.. In the depths of such a "tent" there is a large bed (2x1.4 m), a table and a sink with a folding washbasin. The price starts from 650 thousand for the superstructure without a heater. And this figure seems big? Then welcome to "self-dealers."

At the exhibition "Morda" in the bushes buried the views of the old Gazelle, and in its body - simple in appearance, but neat authomet, separated by aluminum panels. His author is a Russian traveler and engineer Yuri Litovka.

Inside everything is very simple, but cozy

The autode itself is removable: it is installed in the body of any side truck - for this you just need to remove the side of the sides and in front. Inside you do not find the finishes by "thoroughbred" materials, but here it is very cozy. In front - huge bed sizes. In the middle - the living area with a table and sofas, which are also transformed into sleeping places. Rear - huge (for auto houses) sized shower cabin.

The bathroom is larger in size than the competitors are more expensive

Made by an autode completely manually, only a sandwich panel for the walls of Yuri ordered the source from Krasnogorsk, which is engaged in the production of trailers with various superstructures. According to Yuri, if you build such autodomes to order, they will cost no more than 350-400 thousand rubles.

So with a big desire and on russian market It can be found quite a budget solution even in such a highly specialized segment as the construction of highways.

To make a house on wheels with your own hands, you need not only to explore the instructions, but also stock the necessary material.


Photo: StructuresSvoimiruki.rf.

Many do not know how it is correctly called a house on wheels. In America, the name of the camper or trailer is distributed. In Russia, such cars are often called vans or also trailers.


Photo: StructuresSvoimiruki.rf.


Photo: StructuresSvoimiruki.rf.

Mobile housing can be divided into several types: van or trailed, elevated level of comfort, hybrid or trailers-trailers. Choosing a house on wheels, you should study many options to choose the one that will suit the most.

The van is a full-fledged house on wheels. He is adapted to the car. In case the vehicle is aligned, access to the driver's place is available directly from the room. This option is more suitable for families traveling by car, as everyone can be in sight of each other.

Comfort in this case is only conditional because the best option It is considered to purchase spacious trailers replacing themselves. Externally, such a design can resemble an ordinary truck, but it is multifunctionable, and, if necessary, can be increased due to the presence of retractable elements. To manage such a machine, the driver must have the rights of the category "C".

In the class of class "in" places less, but for two it is excellent option. You can collect the trailer designer with your own hands. Such work will be much more complicated than the alteration of the ordinary bus in Avtodom, but the result will justify itself at 100%.

Article on the topic:

: Advantages and disadvantages, species, for which parameters should be selected by an authome, average prices, the main recommendations for the operation of the house on wheels, the nuances of manufacture with their own hands - read the publication.

House on wheels Price for van and details

Not everyone will be able to purchase a ready-made and fully furnished van on wheels, since the cost can reach the price level at the city. Making such a van with their own hands, you can save significantly. But the final cost depends on many factors: what a trailer will be bought to make a mini-house on wheels, which furniture and plumbing will be selected.



Photo: CS4.Pikabu.ru.

average price The house on wheels made by their hands from the minibus is about a million rubles. You can save, buying ex-in-use details and furniture, but you can make mobile housing more comfortable and expensive.

If the car is already there, but it only needs to make a van to it, you can reduce the cost of the entire project from 10,000,000 rubles to 200-300 thousand. Additionally, it is worth considering the amount of paperwork for leakageing the autoomom. On average, the cost of the entire package of documents can reach 50,000 rubles.

To the arrangement of the toilet room will take about 45,000, if you purchase a good cassette toilet. You can save by installing biofabik, but it is important to take into account that the last option is inconvenient in service.

Economic re-equipment of the car into the house on wheels will cost 275,000 rubles, since it is necessary to install furniture, and, as well as lay the wiring and install tanks with water. Not a budget option It starts from 670 rubles.

House on wheels: how to make a frame and floor

Before making homemade house on trailer wheels, it is necessary to specify the size of the car, since the trailer cannot exceed the width of the vehicle.


Photo: CS4.Pikabu.ru.

The easiest and budget way to build a camper on your own - use the frame of the freight trailer, to which you need to lay out a wooden foundation. Then you can make a wall of wooden bars and plywood sheets, covered with aluminum overlays. This building is a kind of cottage.

To make a mobile home look more presentable and stylish, it is worth building a house on wheels with your own hands from the bus.

Warming and trimming van

The main task is the trim and insulation of the van case. For these purposes, plywood and metal sheets are used. In the corners necessarily install aluminum lining for strength and stability of the structure.



Photo: CS4.Pikabu.ru.

Interior decoration and furniture selection

To inside the trailer, I wanted to be, you must take care of a beautiful finish. The house on wheels and a regular trailer can be furnished in modern or comply with minimalism.


Photo: CS4.Pikabu.ru.

Ordinary folding furniture or make yourself.

House on wheels do it yourself from Gazelle

The house on wheels, which in America is called camping, can be used both for travel and for permanent residence. Although in Russian realities, the latter is practically not possible, since there are no specially equipped camping sites in the country for refueling with water and waste waste. In addition, such a design can be used as a cafe on wheels by organizing your own business, such as a trailer for making delicious coffee.

Make a full-fledged house on wheels, you can even from Gazelles if you follow the instructions:

Illustration Description of action

We remove all the armchairs from the car and measure the width of the gazelle. Standard size - 182 cm

We measure the length of the cabin and throw the layout of the furniture. We decide where the bed will stand, the table

Remove the entire inner lining of the cabin, check the state of metal structures and, if necessary, process the agent of anti-fruner

Remove the floors in Gazelle, remove all the extra details and process the iron special compositionsand then coated with thermal insulating material and are trimmed by an autode

Since the Gazelle car has a low ceiling, you can make an autode for temporary accommodation or cut off the existing ceiling and raise it, welding a metal sheet.

Making a van and finishing of a finished house

You can make an autode made of metal container and trailer. To stop somewhere with such housing, you need to find out in advance where the camping base is where there is no signs forbidding signs. Automotions on wheels may look modern, if you correctly pick up the finish.

Illustration Description of action

Collect the usual trailer for the car or buy ready already. We put a metal container on it. So that such a design has become residential, it must be insulated and furnished, but first do measurements

We are wearing walls inside with wooden panels

On the floor, we roll over the protective and insulating layer of automotive carpet, and then another layer of linoleum or other, brighter and light carpet

With the help of a construction laser, we cut small metal parts to secure the retractable staircase, with which it will be possible to climb the van

Make ramp. Connect metal profiles using special parts and weld

Lay out the plinth inside the trailer in order to secure carpet

Attach wooden bars in order to make a small suspension baby bed. We furnish the mini-room with the necessary things: a table and chairs, a small refrigerator, a box for things and hanger

Interior decoration is performed according to personal needs. If there are children in the family, then you need to equip a sleeping place for them.

Internal finish with your own hands

To avoid a decent appearance and was cozy, it is worth thinking of its design in advance. According to standards, 6-8 people should be placed in one house. There should be a small kitchen, sleeping places, as well as, or, toilet.



Photo: CDN.Trinixy.ru.

A mobile house can be equipped with a compact shower and a beyatuette - this is the most convenient and common option. Wooden or plastic panels are used for wall decoration.

Water supply

Creating a house on wheels, it is necessary to equip the water supply system. As a rule, it is quite primitive. Two tanks are installed - one for clean water, another for collecting recycled, dirty water.



Photo: CDN.Trinixy.ru.

Kitchen

In Russia, the option is quite common - a cottage house on wheels. In this case, it is not necessary to equip a full-fledged kitchen with a stove, tables and a dining area. But if the trailer is created for long trips, then the kitchen will still need.

The first thing to be done is to choose between the gas and induction stove. Induction is suitable only if there is electricity in the trailer.



Photo: CDN.Trinixy.ru.

Photo: avtokamper.ru.

Heating

In the cold season, as well as when traveling to the northern cities and countries, transport must be made. In most cases, the heating system operating on gas is established, however this method There is a significant minus - hot air blows up with a loud whistle, all oxygen fuses in the room, and when heating is turned off the heating, the trailer cool down very quickly.

Optimal option - purchase a thermal gun and include it as needed. The gun works almost silently and gives a soft, but warm air.

House on wheels: photo inside and outside

To equip the house trailer on wheels by studying various photos.



Photo: autoreview.ru/images.

Photo: autoreview.ru/images.

Photo: autoreview.ru/images.

By drawing up a project, the legal nuances should be examined and properly arrange a homemade mobile home, so that it could be safe to go on the journey.

The house on wheels do it yourself from the trailer: errors in construction

You can make a house on wheels from Pazika, Gazelle or any other large-sized car. The main error that many is allowed - thinking of design during repair, and not to it.

The car-house on wheels is a complex mechanism in which all systems must be in working condition. It is necessary to take into account how many people will travel in such a house, and provide sleeping places in advance.

Another error that car owners allow, reworing old transport to the house on wheels - ignoring existing problems. It is necessary to strengthen the old and shaky design, the rust is removed, and the ceiling leaving the ceiling in advance.

Home on wheels Homemade: how to legalize the construction

Mobile home on wheels need not only to build, but also properly arrange documented. To register an autoom on wheels made by your own hands, you need to contact the Research Automotive and Motor Institute. Then, having received all the documents, the owner of the car should attribute them to the traffic police.

We will have to visit these organizations several times, issuing all the required permits and evidence.

Finally

"American Dream" is not alien to some Russian people who want to break from a spaced place and go travel in a van. This can be done by putting some amount of money and spending a certain time. For those who have no funds for the purchase of a ready-made crepe, there is a budget option - the manufacture of such a van with your own hands to your taste.

Would you like to travel in the van? If you already have suitable car, will you equip the house on wheels with your own hands or ask for help?

Is it difficult to build a house on wheels on the basis of an ordinary car trailer? What materials can this trailer house-cottage be built from? What are his minimum dimensions? What internal planning will most effectively use the internal space? Let's try to find answers to this list of questions.

Goal

A small country cottage is probably the most common hobby in the post-Soviet space over the past half a century. The area of \u200b\u200bcities is growing every year, and the plots are naturally moved away from the center settlements. The distance is sometimes measured by tens of kilometers; The most comfortable way to overcome them is a ride on your own car.

At the same time, not all daches are ready to turn a small area into place of permanent residence. Maximum that the average city family can decide - once a week spend the night on its site. Build for this night the capital house - doubtful undertaking; Sleep in the car is very uncomfortable ...

For subsidiaries that have basic skills of working with power tools, self-made cotton trailers often become output.

One of these designs we have to explore, having become acquainted with the materials used and constructive solutions.

Gratitude: Photos used in this article were kindly laid out by one of the regulars of the Forum "League of Caravanov."
The author's work was reduced only to the clarification of some technical subtleties.

Choosing materials

In most cases, the base on which the compact dacha-authomet is constructed is a uniaxial trailer with maximum load not more than a ton. Taking into account the weight of household items and pairs of people, our choice is a trailer dacha to 750 kg weighing.

The mass limit imposes its imprint to the choice of material.

  • The framework of the structure we will perform from a pine bar with a cross section of 50 mm.
  • Walls - from 10 mm plywood (moisture resistant or with impregnation, reduced by hygroscopicity of the material and preventing it uploading); The floor is from a 12 mm. It is used for the construction inside.
  • Outdoor sheath - galvanized steel. Sheets are listed to the carcass bar of self-drawing; Outlines are additionally sealed with silicone sealant. Outdoor angles reinforced with an aluminum corner - again with sealing silicone.

  • What to choose as insulation, laid between the inner and outer layers of plywood - will provide to solve the reader. We present the comparative thermal conductivity of popular insulation:

Nuance: glass gamble will inevitably look inevitably.
It is better to use hard insulation.

Dimensions

There is a reasonable minimum size of the trailer necessary for our purposes - 2300x1600 mm. Such dimensions will make it difficult to build a fairly comfortable sleeping place for two people and leave a little space for the table under the washbasin and / or gas stove.

The two-axle trailer cottage will provide much more comfort; However, the price of such a trailer will be twice as much more. Its dimensions (up to 4.5 meters of length) allow you to build a full and toilet room.

The reasonable minimum of the height of the structure in the general case is 2 meters. The height can be adjusted depending on the size of the owners: it is clear that a very high growth person does not want to constantly chain the ceiling with top.

Building

So, proceed. How is the cottage from the trailer with their own hands?

Paul, Lower Vent

  1. Bords are completely dismantled. Only a flat site remains from the trailer. If the horizontal base has sufficiently rigidity, gender lags and the binding can be attached directly to it; A thin flexible sheet is better to breed the frame from the proftrube cross section 50x25 mm.
  2. Then, the lower strapping from the bar is fixed with bolts, laid around the perimeter; Side bars are connected by lags with a step of 20 cm (for a 12-millimeter plywood).

As an option - the whole design can be assembled on the stand and is already attracted to the base of the trailer.

  1. Lags are attached to the strapping galvanized corner; The bar is necessarily impregnated with hot oil by twice.

Tip: Instead of heated in the water bath, the oils can be used cold.
In this case, after applying each layer, the bar warms up with a construction hairdryer.

  1. Between lags laid insulation; The gender is then covered with plywood, which is attracted by self-drawing.

Frame

The instruction on the assembly of the frame is no different from the construction lower strapping: The bar is connected to the corners on the self-tapping screw. Before or after assembly, the tree is impregnated with oil. Do not be afraid that the frame will be not sufficiently rigid: the strength of the design will give the trim.

Cleaning, insulation

The finished frame begins to shift from the inside. Plywood is attracted by 32 millimeter with a 32-millimeter with a step of approximately 25 cm. Self-ducts - only galvanized: in crude weather, black steel will inevitably decorate the walls with untidy rusty drips.

Three nuances:

  1. Holes under the self-tapping screws are pre-sprawled and razed up so that the caps do not cling to clothing. Alternative - the use of screws with semi-foot heads.

  1. Plywood from the inside is necessarily grinding before varnishing and after applying the first layer. Any moisturizing will raise on the top layer of a veneer pile, which will make the surface of the rough.
    The amount of work will be quite large, so it is better to use the grinder - let the simplest, vibrational one. If where you are building, there is no electricity - there is always a way out: rent a diesel generator for giving costs from 1000 rubles a day.
  2. The outer side and the ends of plywood also need a protective impregnation. And in this case, the cheapest and practical option is two layers of hot oil.
    The insulation is fixed in the grooves formed by the frame and the inner lining, after which it is trimmed outside the plywood is poleyne.

The door is assembled similarly to the walls and placed on galvanized loops; As a constipation, the usual door lock Or a pair of spivelets - inside and outside.

The last stage is an outdoor galvanic finish. It is fixed with 25 mm long-grades with a pitch of 10 cm along all frame bars; Then the angles are closed by the corner. Do not forget about sealants: it will protect the corners and joints from the waterproof.

In the photo - finished to paint the skin.

Window

If you want your miniature house to have light windows - no problem.

  1. The opening is envisaged at the stage of the framework of the framework. It is condensed by the bar of the same 50x50 mm.
  2. A duralumin corner is used as an outdoor stapper, screwed by self-stroke with outdoor skin. The seat under the corner is pre-labeled sealant.
  3. Cutting the size of the opening piece of the plexiglass sits on the sealant and is fixed from the inside the stroke from the same duralumin corner.

Internal planning

Our choice is a transformed bed-seat and a folding table. The transformation mechanism will make a clear shot.

Useful little things

  • Alternative to plywood covered with galvanized - outdoor clamping from the professionalist. According to a similar scheme, summer houses from block containers are often built.
  • Repair of the giving trailer with their own hands is usually reduced to the periodic paint of galvanized. Old paint is removed with a wash. In those few cases when the wheels, the wings or the trailer suspension are damaged, spare parts for trailer dacha are bought in the nearest auto shop.

  • The simplest way to organize ventilation is to provide a pair of luchkov closed mosquito net (bottom and top) in the door.

Conclusion














Make a house on wheels with your own hands - the task is not very difficult for any master. The design, along the construction, will be improved and due to this period of manufacture can be delayed. To prevent such a situation, you need to think over the interior design in advance, get rid of unsuitable elements. This approach is important when re-equipment of small motor vehicles When assembling a house on wheels, for example from an old trailer.

The house on wheels is the type of transport that is simultaneously housing and a means of movement. Its popularity of this kind of accommodation gained at the beginning of the last century.

Autodoma device

According to standards, a mobile home must accommodate eight people. For each tenant, its sleeping place is provided, there is still a small kitchen. The rest of the convenience and equipment may vary depending on the specific model, but in most cases there are also:


In more expensive models, there is a bathroom consisting of (often replacing a chair, which gives several additional meters free space), washbasin and soul. Sometimes mobile homes are equipped with shower cabins.

Note! In the car driver and passenger seats Movable, as a result of which, during the parking lot, turn into an addition to the living space. In the tail is often equipped with a separate room with U-shaped furniture.



History

Serial production of mobile homes was launched in the last century, although some historians believe that there were earlier homemade analogues. They were small vans equipped for people living (mostly cattle breeders).

The first house on the wheels established on the usual car chassis was introduced in 1938 by Jennings.

Varieties of mobile homes

There are several high-class classifications. So, according to the features of the design, allocate:


Depending on the purpose, they are divided into:

  • those that are used as long-term / permanent housing;
  • those that are used for travel.

In the first case, there are more comfortable conditions, while often moving structures are extremely rarely divided into the living area itself and the cabin.

Categories


Consider in detail each of the categories.

C-Class

Small-sized houses that are meant for short travel. It is usually made on the basis of SUVs, so the cabin can be in a double bed (if desired).


Teardrop Camper - Dacha on the trailer

In-class

The only difference between it and the C-class is a sleeping place - it is stationary and located in the tail of the transport. Eliminates great popularity among young couples (at least in America).

A-Class

Such houses, externally similar to the usual bus, are the most comfortable and, therefore, the most expensive. They are built on the basis of trucks, so in terms of transport classification They refer to the category "C".

They are distinguished by a large windshield fixed driver's seat and retractable partitions forming different zones and separate bedrooms. Moreover, such designs are autonomous, equipped with a generator, have gas and a large supply of water.

Several additional categories can be distinguished.



About title

Under the term "Autodom" (another name - "Ceper") often implies a car caravan.

Note! Campers are called C-C-Class trailers, while the houses on the wheels are exclusively models of the A-class.

It is also worth noting that in individual countries, everything without exception is called Vinebago.


To convert the car to the house on wheels, you will need a lot of time and effort, as well as the appropriate equipment.


Note! Initially, this question should be explored from the point of view of legislation. Different registering organizations perceive self-made autodomes in different ways, and it will be unpleasant if the transport in the end is illegal.

Stage 1. Initially, the number of tenants is determined and, based on this, a vehicle and an internal "filling" is selected. A detailed design of the design is compiled - this can be done on paper, but it is better to use the computer.


Stage 2. Next clears the body of the car. If dents were detected, they are removed, and the peeling paint is considered. Multiple windows are equipped (if there were no) in the housing for lighting and receipt of fresh air.


Step 3. The ventilation openings and gas supply valves are cut. All plots of "naked" metal are covered with primer to protect against corrosion and aggressive environmental impact.

Stage 4. The house is separated by thermal insulation M material.




Note! To do this, you need to use exceptionally high-quality materials, saving extremely undesirable. In addition, the material from which hardware is made (metal fasteners) should be similar metal body metal - this is for additional rusting protection.

Stage 5. Put the inner surface of the autodoma.


  • carpet covering;
  • moist-resistant faeer.

Thick panels are inserted into the side walls with gripped plackets for mounting furniture. It is characteristic that at first it is better to level the ceiling, and after that move to the walls.


Step 6. After installing furniture, it is necessary to take care of water supply. To do this, you can install a few canister with water under the sink and install small pumps. In addition, you can put large tanks - for example, for the adoption of the soul.



Note! Do not forget about wastewater - for this, another tank is installed. As a toilet, you can use a conventional garden structure.

Stage 7. For cooking and heating, as noted earlier, it is better to use gas propane. The cylinder is placed at the bottom of the body, as well as an additional hole for ventilation. This is explained simple enough: the weight of propane is more than air, therefore, in case of leakage, such security measures will prevent sad consequences.

Stage 8. It remains only to take care of the power supply. The optimal option is powerful accumulator batteryequipped with outdoor exit for charging.








Mobile home from an old trailer

Trailer trailer We cost about 500,000 rubles. The amount is impressive, so if you can buy an old car trailer, you can build a small car with your own hands. This will require:

  • trailer (necessarily with a strong chassis);
  • wooden elements (rails, bars, carriages);
  • plywood;
  • metal photograph (for roof);
  • fittings made in one style;
  • set of appropriate tools.

Manufacturing technology

Such an autode will be a trailer with in the rear. By the way, the bed is better to do on the entire width of the design - so it will connect the side walls and strengthen the stiffness. The erker window will be made later and equipped with an individual block. The door is set by a Dutch type - it will consist of two halves.

Stage 1. The trailer disassembled, the chassis is carefully cleaned and covered with anti-corrosion paint. Frames are built from pine boards, backups are cut in the appropriate places.

Stage 2. From the rails with a cross section 2x2 cm, a frame is built, in each corner an oak rail is installed in cross section 3x3 cm. From above, the frame is suspended with a horizontal rail.

Note! For thermal insulation, you can lay the lining with two layers.

Stage 3. The floor is covered with plywood sheets. For the roof, bars from a poplar are used - they are screwed along the frame with a step of 30 cm. On the bars, plywood is fixed, on top of which moisture-resistant material and a small cross section.

Stage 4. In the case there will be only one window (if the door is not taken into account) - at the top of the rear wall. It is advisable to perform the window in the form of an erker.

The door lock in such structures is located below, but you can put another one - extra - on top. In addition, the door is equipped with a small bedroom window.

Stage 5. It is recommended to equip the table extending from under the bed (as it was once in the trains of Great Britain). For this, the bed is formed special drawers-Runduki. By the way, the lower space can also be used as a sleeping place.

In addition, shelves and a removable staircase are built from the tree.

Letter of the law

No additional permission is required if the dimensions of the houses on the wheels will not exceed:

  • 400 cm in height;
  • 255 cm in width;
  • 100 cm long (excluding the part that does not protrude beyond the trailer).

If the dimensions are more, then the authod is transported by specials (flashers, accompaniment, etc.). Of course, this applies only to the trailer trailer Am.

Business organization on mobile homes


On the construction of auto houses you can organize your own business. There are four options for the development of such business.

Option number 1. Making houses for sale for summer holidays or accommodation in the country. This will not require serious material costs, since at home will be simplified design - for example, without insulation.

Option number 2. Give houses on wheels for rent. This is about new businessAnd for all new you can take very expensive. The number of highways in this case is increasing as the client base grows.

Option number 3. Making mobile snack bars or shops.

Option number 4. He is the most interesting. It is to create a fleet and its further use as a hotel. Here the main thing is to divide the trays to the budget, premium and middle class.

For a more detailed acquaintance with the construction technology, familiarize yourself with the thematic video.

Video - a house on wheels do it yourself

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This real palace on wheels is built on the basis of MAN. The length of the autodoma is almost 9.5 meters, which requires the presence of unconditional skills from the driver to manage cars of this class. Everything is subject to the main thing - the maximum comfort of passengers. Interior interior Performed in the decoration style of expensive yachts - the elegant narrow doors of numerous lockers suspended at the ceiling contrast with high-quality leather trim of sofas and seating area of \u200b\u200bthe living area. Each lamp, each, even the smallest, detail of the interior (curtains, for example) fills the space with luxury and splendor.

Characteristics:

  • the most luxurious house on wheels;
  • spacious bathroom;
  • average price: 23 602 000 rub.

The basis of Cherry was created on the basis of a cargo Fiat Ducato. As a result, the car has good handling and sustainability on the road - the sailboat of the camp does not exceed the allowable indicators for this chassis. Spacious and light house on wheels is designed for four people. Light penetrates not only through side glass (all the curtain systems are installed, including lobby glass), but also through the transparent hatch located in the front of Keper. Dear and exquisite interior decoration emphasizes the inner space, and the rotating armiers of the driver and passenger make the living room just huge by integration with the cab.

Characteristics:

  • the best comfort;
  • country of manufacture: Germany;
  • average price: 13 367 000 rub.

Autodoma created on the basis Mercedes Sprinter. 316 CDI and managed with all the capabilities of this reliable and reliable car. And if the integrated camper is not highlighted outside, it can easily be lost in urban traffic, then inside this is the most real compact home for living 4 people. One bed of a drop-down type is located above the driver's seat, and the other two are in the back of the house, behind the toilet and shower. It is noteworthy that these two beds for the greatest comfort can be transformed into one huge.

Characteristics:

  • unique body protection;
  • big luggage compartment;
  • country of manufacture: Germany;
  • the average price: 9 176 188 rub.

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