Machine operator for drilling wells, driving and driving piles. Driver training for crane drilling machines

home / Buying \ Selling

The tariff and qualification characteristics of the profession "Copra driver" are required to determine the types of work, the tariff rate and the assignment of ranks in accordance with Russian Federation.

Based specified characteristics of the work performed and the requirements for professional knowledge and skills, the job description of the copra driver is drawn up, as well as personnel documents, including for interviewing and testing when hiring.

When drawing up work (job) instructions, it is necessary to take into account general provisions and recommendations for graduation, if the information is insufficient, refer to the search for a profession through alphabetical order.

Pile driver

Description of works... Management of machines and mechanisms used in the performance of construction, installation and repair and construction works, including those used for driving and driving piles when installing pile foundations, sheet piles, quay fences, retaining walls and other similar structures. Maintenance of machines, checking the health of systems and assemblies. Identification and elimination of malfunctions in the operation of machines. Participation in scheduled preventive maintenance. Refueling with fuels and lubricants.

Must know: arrangement of machines (mechanisms), rules and instructions for their operation, maintenance and preventive repair; regulations road traffic when working with motor vehicles; methods of performing work with the help of appropriate machines; technical requirements to the quality of work performed, materials and elements of structures; fuel consumption rates and lubricants and electricity; plumbing in the amount provided for a construction locksmith, but one category below the category of a machinist.

  1. 5th grade- copra (simple land)
  2. 6th grade- pile drivers (universal, pile-cranes, floating pile drivers, non-self-propelled)
  3. 7th grade- copra (self-propelled installations)

Approved by the Order of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation of 06.04.2007 N 243
(as amended by: Orders of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation of November 28, 2008 N 679, of April 30, 2009 N 233)

Machine operator for drilling wells, driving and driving piles

Description of works... Control of machines of various types specified in §§ 128 - 130, used for driving and driving piles when constructing pile foundations, sheet piles, quay fences, retaining walls and other similar structures. Maintenance of machines, checking the health of systems and assemblies. Identification and elimination of malfunctions in the operation of machines. Participation in scheduled preventive maintenance. Refueling with fuels and lubricants.

Must know: arrangement of serviced machines, rules and instructions for their operation; methods of production of the work performed and technical requirements for the quality of the work performed; consumption rates of fuels and lubricants; grades and properties of oils and fuels, their technological characteristics, rules for safe storage.

§ 128. Engine driver of the 5th category

Self-propelled drilling and crane machines with a drilling depth of up to 6 m.

Self-propelled vibratory pile drivers with an engine power up to 73 kW (100 hp).

Vibrators are cordless.

Diesel hammers are cordless.

Copra (simple land).

§ 129. Engine driver of the 6th category

Self-propelled drilling and crane machines with a drilling depth of over 6 m.

Self-propelled vibrating pile drivers with an engine power of over 73 kW (100 hp).

Copra (universal, cranes, floating, non-self-propelled copra).

§ 130. Engine driver of the 7th category

Self-propelled drilling and crane machines with a 100 - 180 hp engine. with a drilling diameter of over 400 to 1200 mm.

Copra (self-propelled units).

Secondary vocational education is required.


The issue was approved by the Order of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation of 06.04.2007 N 243
(as amended by: Orders of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation of November 28, 2008 N 679, of April 30, 2009 N 233)

Machine operator for drilling wells, driving and driving piles

Description of works... Control of machines of various types specified in §§ 128 - 130, used for driving and driving piles when constructing pile foundations, sheet piles, quay fences, retaining walls and other similar structures. Maintenance of machines, checking the health of systems and assemblies. Identification and elimination of malfunctions in the operation of machines. Participation in scheduled preventive maintenance. Refueling with fuels and lubricants.

Must know: arrangement of serviced machines, rules and instructions for their operation; methods of production of the work performed and technical requirements for the quality of the work performed; consumption rates of fuels and lubricants; grades and properties of oils and fuels, their technological characteristics, rules for safe storage.

§ 128. Engine driver of the 5th category

Self-propelled drilling and crane machines with a drilling depth of up to 6 m.

Self-propelled vibratory pile drivers with an engine power up to 73 kW (100 hp).

Vibrators are cordless.

Diesel hammers are cordless.

Copra (simple land).

§ 129. Engine driver of the 6th category

Self-propelled drilling and crane machines with a drilling depth of over 6 m.

Self-propelled vibrating pile drivers with an engine power of over 73 kW (100 hp).

Copra (universal, cranes, floating, non-self-propelled copra).

§ 130. Engine driver of the 7th category

Self-propelled drilling and crane machines with a 100 - 180 hp engine. with a drilling diameter of over 400 to 1200 mm.

Copra (self-propelled units).

Secondary vocational education is required.

Comments on the profession

The given tariff and qualification characteristics of the profession " Machine operator for drilling wells, driving and driving piles»Serve for the rating of works and assignment tariff categories according to article 143 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation. Based on the above job characteristics and the requirements for professional knowledge and skills, a job description is drawn up for a driver of machines for drilling wells, driving and driving piles, as well as the documents required for interviewing and testing when hiring. When drawing up work (job) instructions, pay attention to the general provisions and recommendations for this issue ETKS (see.

This job description has been translated automatically. Please note that automatic translation does not provide 100% accuracy, therefore there may be minor translation errors in the text.

Instructions for the position " The operator of the drilling and crane self-propelled machine of the 5th category"presented on the site meets the requirements of the document -" REFERENCE qualification characteristics professions of workers. Issue 64. Construction, installation and repair and construction work. (Taking into account the additions approved by: order of the State Committee for Construction and Architecture N 25 of 08.08.2002, N 218 of 22.12.2003, N 149 of 29.08.2003, letter of the State Committee for Construction and Architecture N 8 / 7-1216 of 15.12.2004, by order of the Ministry of Construction, Architecture and Housing and Utilities N 9 of 02.12.2005, N 163 of 10.05.2006 N 399 of 05.12.2006, by order of the Ministry of Regional Development , construction and housing and communal services of Ukraine N 558, 28.12.2010) ", which was approved by the order of the State Committee for Construction, Architecture and Housing Policy of Ukraine on 13.10.1999 N 249. Approved by the Ministry of Labor and Social Policy of Ukraine. January 2000
The status of the document is "valid".

Preface to job description

0.1. The document comes into force from the moment of its approval.

0.2. Document developer: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

0.3. The document has been agreed upon: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

0.4. Periodic check of this document produced at intervals not exceeding 3 years.

1. General Provisions

1.1. The position "Driver of a self-propelled drilling-crane machine of the 5th category" belongs to the category "Workers".

1.2. Qualification requirements - complete or basic general secondary education. Training. Work experience as a mechanic for the repair of construction or other machines of similar complexity, grade 4, at least 1 year.

1.3. Knows and applies in activities:
- device, principle of operation, specifications cars;
- rules for drilling holes for supports and poles;
- the rules for installing supports, pillars, etc. using a crane or machine;
- rules and instructions for operation, maintenance and repair of the machine, performance of lifting work during the installation of supports, poles, etc.;
- causes of occurrence, methods of manifestation and elimination of malfunctions;
- modes of lubrication;
- rates of fuel and lubricants consumption and ways to save them;
- plumbing for the repair of construction or other machines of similar complexity.

1.4. The driver of the 5th category self-propelled drilling-crane machine is appointed and dismissed by order of the organization (enterprise / institution).

1.5. The operator of the 5th category self-propelled drilling and crane machine is directly subordinate to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

1.6. The operator of the 5th category self-propelled drilling-crane supervises the work of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

1.7. During the absence, the driver of the 5th category self-propelled drilling-crane machine is replaced by a person appointed in the prescribed manner, who acquires the appropriate rights and is responsible for the proper performance of the duties assigned to him.

2. Description of work, tasks and duties

2.1. Supervises a self-propelled drilling and crane machine during the installation of supports for overhead power lines, communications, contact networks, other supports, fence posts and lighting.

2.2. Carries out daily maintenance of the machine, which he supervises; takes part in its planned safety repair.

2.3. Knows, understands and applies the current regulatory documents related to his activities.

2.4. Knows and fulfills the requirements of regulatory enactments on labor and environmental protection, complies with the norms, methods and techniques for the safe performance of work.

3. Rights

3.1. The operator of the 5th category self-propelled drilling and crane machine has the right to take action to prevent and eliminate cases of any violations or inconsistencies.

3.2. The driver of a 5th category self-propelled drilling and crane machine has the right to receive all social guarantees provided for by law.

3.3. The driver of the 5th category self-propelled drilling and crane machine has the right to demand assistance in the execution of his job duties and the exercise of rights.

3.4. The driver of a 5th grade self-propelled drilling-crane machine has the right to demand the creation of organizational and technical conditions necessary for the performance of official duties and the provision of the necessary equipment and inventory.

3.5. The driver of the 5th category self-propelled drilling and crane machine has the right to get acquainted with the draft documents relating to his activities.

3.6. The driver of the 5th category self-propelled drilling and crane machine has the right to request and receive documents, materials and information necessary for the performance of his duties and orders of the management.

3.7. The operator of the 5th category self-propelled drilling and crane machine has the right to improve his professional qualifications.

3.8. The driver of the 5th category self-propelled drilling-crane machine has the right to report all violations and inconsistencies identified in the course of his activities and make proposals for their elimination.

3.9. The driver of a 5th grade self-propelled drilling and crane machine has the right to familiarize himself with the documents defining the rights and obligations of the position held, the criteria for assessing the quality of the performance of official duties.

4. Responsibility

4.1. The driver of the 5th category self-propelled drilling-crane machine is responsible for non-fulfillment or untimely fulfillment of the assigned job description duties and (or) non-use of the granted rights.

4.2. The driver of the 5th category self-propelled drilling and crane machine is responsible for non-compliance with the internal labor regulations, labor protection, safety, industrial sanitation and fire protection.

4.3. The operator of a 5th category self-propelled drilling-crane machine is responsible for disclosing information about an organization (enterprise / institution) that is classified as a trade secret.

4.4. The driver of the 5th category self-propelled drilling and crane machine is responsible for non-fulfillment or improper fulfillment of the requirements of internal normative documents organizations (enterprises / institutions) and legal orders of the management.

4.5. The driver of the 5th category self-propelled drilling-crane machine is responsible for offenses committed in the course of his activities, within the limits established by the current administrative, criminal and civil legislation.

4.6. The driver of the 5th category self-propelled drilling-crane machine is responsible for causing material damage to the organization (enterprise / institution) within the limits established by the current administrative, criminal and civil legislation.

4.7. The driver of the 5th category self-propelled drilling-crane machine is responsible for the misuse of the granted official powers, as well as their use for personal purposes.

Standard instruction on labor protection for operators of self-propelled drilling and crane machines
TOI R-66-34-95

Approved by a resolution of the Presidium of the Central Committee of the Trade Union of Construction and Industry Workers building materials Russia of December 15, 1994 No. 19-70.

Operators of self-propelled drilling and crane machines (hereinafter referred to as “machinists”), when performing work in accordance with their qualifications, are obliged to comply with the safety requirements set out in the “Model instructions on labor protection for workers in the construction, construction materials industry and housing and communal services”, this model instructions, developed taking into account the building codes and regulations of the Russian Federation, "Rules for labor protection for road transport". "Traffic Regulations of the Russian Federation", as well as the requirements of the manufacturer's instructions for the operation of machines.

Safety requirements before starting work

1. Before starting work, the driver must:

a) have with you a certificate for the right to drive a base car, a technical passport coupon for a car, a waybill (route) sheet, a certificate of testing knowledge of safe working methods and undergo a pre-trip medical examination;

b) put on overalls and special footwear of the established sample;

c) receive from the immediate supervisor a task order for the performance of work and the route of movement.

2. After receiving a task order from the immediate supervisor, the driver must:

a) check the presence of a first-aid kit, fire extinguishers and a set of tools;

b) to ensure safe and smooth operation of the line, check technical condition car, paying attention to the serviceability of tires, brakes, steering, mounting bolts cardan shaft, serviceability of wiring, headlights, brake lights, direction indicators, sound signal, instrumentation, rear-view mirrors;

c) perform a shift maintenance and refuel the machine with fuel, oil, water, antifreeze (in the cold season) and brake fluid, check the electrolyte level in the storage battery;

d) after filling the machine with fuel and oil, wipe dry all parts of the machine that are soiled with oil products. Clean up spilled fuel and lubricants during refueling with rags, sawdust or sand;

e) check the engine performance for Idling and its serviceability, as well as lighting and instrumentation and steering;

f) present the car to the person responsible for the release of technically serviceable cars from the garage (mechanic) and get a mark in the waybill about the technical serviceability of the car.

3. The driver should not go on the line in case of the following violations of safety requirements:

a) malfunctions of mechanisms and systems in which the operation of the base vehicle is prohibited;

b) the presence of cracks and deformations in the metal structures of the mast;

c) malfunctions of pressure gauges in the hydraulic drive system. Pressure gauges should be tested and sealed;

d) untimely conduct of the next tests ( technical inspection) cars.

Found violations must be eliminated on their own, and if it is impossible to do this, the driver is obliged to report them to the immediate supervisor and the person responsible for maintaining the machine in good condition.

Safety requirements during work

4. Upon arrival at the facility indicated in the waybill, the driver must:

a) report to the work supervisor at whose disposal he is sent, present waybill and a certificate of verification of knowledge of safe working methods, to receive a production assignment and be instructed at the workplace on the specifics of the work performed;

b) clarify the sequence of work and the necessary measures to ensure the safety of underground structures and communications;

c) inspect the route of movement of the machine, obtain from the work manager information about the actual locations of underground structures and communications, which should be marked with flags or landmarks.

5. Before starting maneuvering, the driver must make sure that there are no people at a distance of at least 5 m from the area of ​​operation of the machine and its working bodies.

6. Before installing the machine at the place of work, the driver must check that the following requirements are met:

a) the soil on the path of the machine should be planned and tamped, inventory pads should be placed under the outriggers;

b) the area where the vehicle is located must be sufficient for its maneuvering;

c) the slope of the site should not exceed the allowable one according to the vehicle's passport;

d) when installing the machine over existing communications, it is necessary to pre-lay reinforced concrete road slabs.

9. Work in the security zone of underground utilities should be under the direct supervision of the work manager, and in the security zone of a gas pipeline or cables that are under electrical voltage, in addition, under the supervision of a gas or electricity worker, respectively.

8. It is allowed to work in the security zone of the overhead power transmission line only if there is a work permit and under the supervision of the work manager and the owner of the power transmission line.

9. Work in areas with pathogenic soil contamination (landfills, cattle burial grounds, cemeteries) is allowed with the permission of the state sanitary supervision authorities, which the driver can consult with the work manager upon receipt of a work permit for high-risk work.

10. If it is necessary to move to another place, the driver should raise the implement and lower the mast to the transport position.

11. When relocating the vehicle in tow, the driver must be in the cab of the vehicle and comply with the requirements of the "Traffic Regulations of the Russian Federation".

12. When installing poles for various purposes in drilled holes, including overhead power lines, telephone and telegraph communication lines, road signs and others using a drilling and crane machine, the driver is prohibited from:

a) pull up poles located at a distance of more than 3 m from the center of the pit;

b) lift the poles with an unregulated safety clutch, which must be adjusted to the carrying capacity of the machine according to its passport and sealed;

c) move with a raised pillar, even for short distances;

d) install pillars without the help of an auxiliary working body;

e) to allow the presence of people in the danger zone arising from the movement of the poles.

13. At maintenance the driver is obliged to stop the engine and relieve the pressure in the hydraulic system, if this is allowed by the manufacturer's instructions for the operation of this machine.

14. When refueling the car with fuel, the driver and other persons in the vicinity of the car are prohibited from smoking and using open flames.

15. During work, the driver is prohibited from:

a) leave control levers crane-boring rig with the engine running;

b) change abruptly the number of revolutions of the engine, as well as the pressure and the hydraulic system;

c) shoot protective cover on the clutch or winch drum;

d) turn on the drill with an unpinned pin of its attachment or with not fully fixed knives on the drill;

e) turn on the winch while drilling the soil;

f) release the machine when drilling soil or installing supports;

g) operate the machine if the winch safety clutch is not adjusted to the lifting capacity specified in its passport;

h) maintain the machine, including cleaning or lubricating its individual parts;

i) transfer control of the machine to unauthorized persons;

j) transport unauthorized persons in the cab of the car;

k) allow workers who are not certified as slingers to sling the poles.

When leaving the cab, the driver must put the gearshift lever in neutral and brake the machine with the parking brake.

Safety requirements in emergency situations

16. If power cables, pipelines, explosive or unknown objects are found while drilling the ground, the machine should be stopped immediately before receiving permission for further work from the relevant supervisory authorities.

17. In the event of malfunctions in the machine during operation, the driver is obliged to stop work and eliminate them. If it is impossible to eliminate faults on his own, the driver is obliged to report them to the work manager and the person responsible for maintaining the machine in good condition.

18. In the event of fuel or wiring igniting, the driver must immediately extinguish the fire with a fire extinguisher or other available means: a felt mat, tarpaulin, sand or earth. Do not pour water on burning fuel.

If it is impossible to extinguish the fire center on his own, the driver must call the fire department in the prescribed manner and notify the work manager.

Safety requirements at the end of work

19. At the end of the work, the driver must:

a) drive the car to the parking lot, where it should be outside of working hours;

b) turn off the engine;

c) close the cabin with a lock;

d) inform the supervisor of works and the person responsible for maintaining the machine in good working order about all malfunctions that occurred during operation.

© 2021 bugulma-lada.ru - Portal for car owners