Folding house on wheels with their own hands. Wheel house with their own hands: Designer photos, a phased process of work. My home is my castle

The house on wheels is a special kind of vehicle that is becoming increasingly popular. The reason for such a demand is based on the fact that the car of such a plan is simultaneously a means of movement and a place of residence. If you know how to perform a house on wheels with your own hands, you can get a dwelling that without any problems will accommodate up to eight people at the same time. For everyone here will be their sleeping place, as well as a bathroom and a small kitchen.

Most models are noted by common structural features and rules of the device. For example, the driver's seat and passenger seats Fully movable. Due to this, during the parking period, free space increases significantly. In the back of the car, a separate room with real U-shaped furniture is usually equipped. In this article, you can find out which species there are modern autooms, as well as how to make a similar design yourself.

At the moment there are several classifications of houses on wheels. Basic structural features The following categories can be distinguished:

• trailed;
• house on wheels van;
• a van house connected with transport.

Mobile modern houses can be divided into species not only by defined structural features, but also for purpose. In this category, you can note at home on wheels that are used as a permanent or long-term housing, as well as those that are intended exclusively for traveling.

There is another form of classification of modern auto houses. They can be divided into three main categories:

• C - small-sized used for short travel;
• With B - half-integrated car homes;
• B A - fully integrated.

The first are made on the basis of a regular SUV, sleeping places here need to be transformed in a special way. Houses on the wheels of the class B are distinguished by a stationary bedroom, which is located in the rear of the vehicle. Avtomoma A class by external characteristics similar to ordinary buses. They are quite comfortable and, therefore, very expensive at cost, if you purchase them in the finished form.

To save, you can build a house on wheels with your own hands, using photos and special instructions as a guideline. If you correctly perform the main stages of house manufacturing on wheels, you can get such a means of movement that will have a large size windshield, Fixed driver's seat, as well as special retractable partitions, which form different zone functionality and separate bedroom spaces.

Below your attention is information, how to make a house on wheels with your own hands, which can be considered autonomous. Designs can be equipped with generators, have a gas and a fairly large supply of water.

Autodoma construction stages with their own hands

If you wish to build an autode with your own hands, it is worth considering the instructions provided carefully. Below is described how to build an autodoma body depending on the base, how to equip it and equip it and equip it all necessary for accommodation and travel elements of the configuration.

Create a plan

Homemade houses on wheels are quite serious structures. The process of their construction, here, as in any responsible event, you need to start with a detailed plan. It was at this stage of the work that the master should consider the most basic aspects of the case, all possible trifles and make up the most accurate drawing.

Performing an autode from the trailer with your own hands, you need to clearly adhere to all the indicated in the plan and drawings of moments and rules.

The total internal space of the structure on wheels should be divided into three main zones:

1. Dining room where you can eat, work on a laptop or read the newspaper at the table. Here you can arrange a small sofa, chairs and a table. These items should be easily folded enough to occupy the minimum amount of free space.
2. Sleeping place. This is one of the important zones, since full sleep provides activity and good mood. For the driver, the night rest is very important, since its concentration and attentiveness depends on this, directly affecting the safety of movement during the daytime. It is advisable to equip this zone with a comfortable bed, which should easily rise and free the space.
3. Bathroom with toilet. To equip a similar zone, you need to install the sink, a shower cabin and a modern lookup.
4. Kitchen. This zone occupies the minimum amount of space, since most of its elements are built-in. To ensure maximum comfort, you need to install two burners, a small sink, a worktop, a small refrigerator and an extract.

For the reason that the standard room of the Avtomom is quite limited, its zones need to integrate one to another. It is for this reason that the preliminary plan is so important to follow.

In the process of drawing up the plan, you need to carefully think about which interior items are really required, from which you can refuse.

After that, everything desired with the exact dimensions is transferred to a sheet of paper. Further, the plan is drawn up according to the following principle:

• the estimated area of \u200b\u200bthe Avtomom is divided into pre-separated zones. For example, for the bedroom you need more space than for the kitchen;
• the location of the bathroom and the options for its separation from other premises are noted;
• all furniture elements are drawn, as well as methods for their fastening and folding options.

In the process of drawing and notation of these areas of the room, it is necessary to take into account the dimensions of each element.

Do not forget also about free space. The house on wheels should not be littered with things and furniture objects.

After drawing up a detailed and competently thought out plan, after clarifying the size of the general premises and furniture items, you can begin to perform such a structure as a house on wheels from the trailer with your own hands.

Choosing a base

Among the most affordable budget optionsThat are optimally suitable for everyone who loves to make something with their own hands, you can highlight three most comfortable designs. A residential trailer with their own hands can be performed on the basis of gazelles, trailer with a fortified chassis and an old minibus. Two of them consider in more detail.

Minibus

It is necessary to begin with an auto order from the minibus with a thorough cleaning of the body, with the removal of upholstery. After that, you need to make special holes designed for ventilation, under the windows and for supplying gas. After these general preparatory work, it is possible to begin special processes related to the arrangement of the residential zone. The work of such a plan must be performed in the following sequence:

1. Alignment on the inner surface of dents and primer all metal parts of the base. This will prevent the appearance of devastating corrosion.
2. The inner surface is the walls, the ceiling and the floor are covered with thermal insulating material.
3. The coating, resistant to moisture, stacked on top.
4. Gas and electricity is carried out.
5. Bathroom equipment is performed.
6. The kitchen is equipped, the furniture is carried out.

Equally important to put in order the engine van for travel and its running part. For the reason that this is a mobile means of movement, its ability to move should be given no less close attention than arranging and comfort.

Trailer

Perform the camper from the trailer with your own hands is much more complicated than from the minibus. The main difficulty lies in the fact that the walls and the ceiling are required from scratch. The approximate action scheme in this case will be as follows:

1. Cleaning the chassis, trailer.
2. Fastening the basis of the frame of the future autodoma.
3. Plating frame layer plywood.
4. Floor arrangement with simultaneous use of thermal insulation.
5. The design is trimmed with an outer material and is covered with special moisture resistant to the composition.
6. Roof arrangement.
7. The structure of the drainage, conducting wires to provide the house with electricity.
8. Installation of door and window openings.

All this is the overall scheme for doing the house on wheels. Below each stage will be considered in more detail.

Outdoor finishing works

As soon as the main body of the mobile home is ready, you can proceed to the main outdoor work. It is very important to trace the optimal cleanliness of the camping. There should be no dust, dirt and essential defects. This is the guarantee of successful design formation. The main points of external work can be attributed:

1. Removing corrosion and different damage plan.
2. Arrangement of holes.

Speaking of the necessary holes, it can be noted that these are not only window peres, but also those that are intended for the output of gas, ventilation, fuel gorge for water.

Operas need to be performed in the process of arrangement of a cherry. Otherwise, you can encounter certain difficulties.

The exterior arrangement of such a design, as a home on wheels, with their own hands from a minibus or trailer, is to perform the following works:

1. Creating partitions between the main body and front seats.
2. Arrangement of internal isolation. It must be remembered that the total temperature and sound insulation indoors will be directly dependent on the quality and competent installation of this material.
3. The construction of the construction from the roof to the floor coating.

The modern market presents a huge number of various materials. The choice can be carried out on the basis of personal preferences, environmental features, a common material situation, as well as the type of body used.

Equipment at home

Equipment of the autooma lies in its mass in its internal arrangement. To make the house comfortable and comfortable, you will need to spend water in the house, light, gas, as well as install some furniture.

Water supply and bathroom

The prerequisite for water supply on wheels is the provision of supplying precative water. For implementation this process Under the sink you need to install a couple of canisters and a compact pump, which will provide the necessary flow of water to the crane.

Thinking wastewater removal is the basic rule with the arrangement of a full-fledged toilet. The withdrawal can be carried out by means of a special hose located in the outdoor surface. Some engineering knowledge, and it will be possible not to drain the water manually into special portable tanks. Although many do it.

As for the bathroom, then optimal option It is considered the acquisition and installation of the beytail.

Electricity

For the accumulation and storage of electricity in a wheelchair, one or more special batteries can be responsible. The device data can be charged during the operation of the tractor or when connected to external sources. When equipped with electrical networks, modern inverters occupy a special place. These are special devices that can turn d.C. With a voltage of 12 V to a variable, equal to 230 V. Due to this, a device operating from 230-volt standard can be connected to a 12-volt network without problems.

Heating and gas

The gasification of the design described is to be placed in a gas cylinder room. To do this, select a separate closed zone. In its lower part it is necessary to equip special holes that come out.

This rule can not be neglected! Holes will allow gas when leakage to leave the autodoma and not cause fire or poisoning.

To ensure heat inside the design, it is enough just to purchase a small heating device. It should be a compact device operating from the usual electrical network and, if necessary, easily retractable into a secluded place.

Furniture and interior

Furniture for autoomom must be performed with their own hands. Standard items will not suit their dimensions. Everything should be the most compact and at the same time comfortable.

The fulfillment of furniture will make it possible not only to get those objects that are optimally suitable for the construction area, but also save funds.

Question price

The cost of the house on wheels directly depends on what price was bought parts for him, as far as a person is designed similar machineAnd what size you prefer. The total price range is quite large here and ranges from 600 thousand to 1.3 million rubles.

Conclusion

If you correctly build a house on wheels using the scheme presented to the attention, the residential vehicle can be used in the country. If the house is not built on the territory, if there are still work related to the arrangement, such a car will be the most real salvation. In addition, the availability of autoom on wheels is the optimal solution for long-term and short travels.

If you like the auto-trip, the house on wheels do it yourself - this is your topic. Autotourism is an opportunity in your own schedule to see beautiful places And visit the sights. And if you still succeed, do not pay for hotels - this is generally wonderful. In addition, the house on wheels will allow you to choose picturesque sites for parking, where you can admire the view, and the fishing rod, if you wish, throw in the evening. Someone sounds? In this case, the review of the HouseChief Editor's review will help you make your own design.

Avtodom - an excellent choice for those who are used to traveling by the wheel
Photo: vatars.mds.yandex.net.

Read in the article

What do you look at home on wheels inside and outside: design options

Travel - Careful rest. Autotourism will allow you not to pay anything over the cost of fuel and food, and autotourism with a trailer - also saves on removable housing, the costs of which sometimes makes lion's share of all spending.

The house on wheels gives an amazing feeling of freedom - after all, you are practically at home in any corner and at any time
Photo: Remontiruyut.ru.

But how to choose this type of mobile housing to be comfortable, and even was the prospect to make it with your own hands?

By the way, how is it called a house on wheels? The names are several: a camper, a trailer, an autode - you can use any.

If you divide the auto-line on wheels on species, you can choose trailed structures, vans and houses connected to the design of the car.

But manufacturers make such devices in the class of comfort.

First on the types: the device of the trailer design is understandable.

Such a house is used only in parking lots.
Photo: SmarthomeMaking.com.

Van and combined autodoma externally similar. Their difference is only available or the absence of direct access from the residential salon to the driver's seat. That is, in the first case there is a deaf wall separating the driver and passenger on front seat From the cabin, in the other - it is not.

Examples of combined structures can often be found in gazelles or minibuses, where the sake of saving the place of the deaf wall is not provided.

Now about comfort classes. "A" is large trailers on the platform from the cargo machine, similar to buses equipped with various folding structures.

Important! To manage the authome class "A" in the driver's rights, the category "C" should be opened.

The class "B" already looks more modest, but there are sleeping places, a small kitchen and the easiest bathroom. They can be controlled with conventional, "amateur" rights, as the weight of the auto houses of this category does not exceed 3.5 tons.

The simplest is the class "C", which usually denotes a trailer or minibus converted to temporary housing.

Separately, you need to mention autodoma-pickups. It uses the body and sleeping space usually placed right above the driver's cabin.

In addition, in our latitudes are common at home on wheels from Pazikov. And often you can meet a mobile dwelling from the trailers, in which builders usually live.

Basics of manufacturing houses on wheels do-it-yourself from ordinary car drives

For the manufacture of the house of the van on wheels from a conventional trailer, you can use the existent design. Only before the beginning of the assembly it is necessary to put in order: Clean the frame from dirt and rust, to predict and cross the protective composition. It is important to lubricate all the details of high-quality durable lubricant, since after the assembly it will be problematic to get to many nodes.

Building such a mini-house on wheels is better from materials that will not be too heavy on the chassis. For this purpose, a regular plywood is suitable, OSB or professional flooring plates. You can even use the lining. A timber or metal corner is used as a frame for a homemade house on trailer wheels.

It is better to make the form of such a house of streamlined so that when driving there was less resistance and, as a result, the fuel consumption decreased.

An example of assembling such a house on wheels

Illustration	Description
	Rama for the trailer it is better to take reinforced or strengthen it with additional details
	On the frame should be consolidated by the thick sheet of plywood. Better - laminated
	For the frame, two such or similar parts welded from a rectangular steel pipe will be required.
	These parts are based on the basis and communicate with each other
	All parts of the frame and welding location must be processed to protect against corrosion. The author used hammer paint, which includes epoxy
	For the trim, you can use Fane or, as in this case - aluminum sheets
	Fastening can be made with ripples or screws for metal
	On the end of the trailer there are swollen doors, embroidered with the same material
	Do not forget to equip the trailer with a reliable adhesion device with safety cables
	The trailer is ready. It lacks only the windows for ventilation if the hull will serve as a house for the night

Such a house will free you from the need to install a tent on a journey. But remember - movement with any trailer, residential or ordinary cargo, require good driver skills. You will certainly arise difficulties when overtaking, driving in uneven areas and parking in difficult places.

Gallery of houses on trailers

The mobile home on wheels can be made quite small, such that in it there was only a pair of beds, where you can barely stretch your legs, or quite large, similar to the real house. It is important for each size to correctly pick up the transport basis so that it sustains the load while driving.

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How to assemble a house on wheels from ordinary gazelle do it yourself

Gazelle is an excellent base for assembling Avtomoma. This reliable and easy-to-service machine will not let go on our roads. For this, she is very loved by entrepreneurs.

Gazelle has a wide salon that allows you to place the necessary one. Furniture in folded or usual form.

An example of the equipment at home on wheels with their own hands from the Gazelle minibus.

Illustration	Description
	Any alteration requires a project and calculations. 3D modeling system will help you
	You can not only accurately calculate the dimensions of the house on the wheels from the minibus, but also clearly imagine how the result obtained with your own hands
	Car salon need to be released from all the contents and clamping the floor plywood
	The frame of all future designs is better to cook from the rectangular steel pipe.
	Fastening for upper mezzanine - Wooden timber fixed with metal corner
	Furniture Casing - Laminated MDF Lists or Chipboard
	In the cabin are located opposite each other two folding sofa, under which you can hide things
	These sofides are laid out and turn into a full-fledged double bed.
	Small kitchen equipped with drawers
	In the bathroom you can put a water tank with a capacity of 50-70 liters
	In this version, the toilet is a primitive campaign, under which you can put a bucket in an emergency case
	Gazelle floors are covered with linoleum, the second acb is hidden in a niche in the floor
	One of the passenger seats rotates, the table is unfolded in front of him.

How to make a comfortable home on wheels do it yourself

What makes comfort in the cottage-house on wheels? There are three main components: communications, kitchen and furniture.

If there is no lighting, heat and ability to cook on wheels in your car trailer on wheels - it's not a house, but just a box.

If the lighting is much, it is better to purchase a separate power source. For experienced travelers, it will not be superfluous to acquire an alternative source, such as solar panels or a benzogenerator. With such equipment, you can connect not only light, but also a refrigerator or other technique. The recharge of the battery can be carried out right while driving, using special devices for this.

As for cooking, the most simple option The problem solving will be a small gas cylinder, which can be fed, if necessary on one of the numerous gas stations.

Prepare on gas is much cheaper than electricity, even if you use a benzogenerator for its production.

Important! Remember that when installing the electrical and gas system in the house, you cannot neglect the safety measures. All nodes and connections must be additionally protected, as they will be constantly subjected to vibration effect while driving on the highway.

Cooking is impossible without water, so you should think about a spacious tank. In addition, if you want to install a bathroom in the auto house - then it will take quite a lot of fluid. You can replenish stocks not only by a bottled product, but also from natural sources on the way. In this case, it will be necessary to provide for the filtering and disinfection system. Where and how to place this container?

The bathrooms in such car houses on wheels are a convenient addition, but it requires a place and a well-thought-out waste storage system. The easiest to implement the idea is to use the dry lad.

In autoded, taking into account its rather limited space, it is reasonable to use the furniture-transformer furniture, which can simultaneously serve as a table and a bed, a wardrobe and a seat. Make such furniture will not work independently, in the network there are many examples of assembling such structures, here is one of the similar houses on wheels on the video:

Experience - the son of difficult mistakes

Smart people learn from other people's mistakes, so let's wonder the most common autodoma in the arrangement:

• do not save on materials, since not all cheap samples are able to withstand the transport load;
• do not dwell on the arrangement of the bathroom. In a small road, it will be difficult to isolate foreign odors, so it is better to use a free place to store things, and the toilet is not a problem in the way;
• getting Started, attract the car mechanic to the process, so as not to disrupt the work of the main thing - the wheelbase of your trailer or car. If you are not speakers in the electrics - also consult with experts;
• before the start of body work "From scratch", do not be lazy to assemble the layout of the future design and prepare all the calculations with the drawings, otherwise then you will constantly correct the flaws.

The legality of the homemade house on wheels

To your home does not attract the attention of law enforcement agencies, it should fit into standard dimensions. The maximum possible dimensions: the length is 12 m, the width is 2.5 m, and the height is not regulated, but if the design is above 3 m, they will have to do with permits.

House on wheels: Question and additional income opportunities

If we talk about the expenses for an independent manufacture of such a house, then it is difficult to call the exact cost, since it all depends on what basis and from which you are going to build the entire design. But the finished autoomom is on sale. And they stand from 400 thousand rubles with all equipment.

If you have a hand on the production of such trailers, that is, the option to turn it into an income business. You can make such designs for sale. They will enjoy good demand, as the similar goods from the factory masters, in any case, will be almost twice as expensive. Cafe on wheels - very profitable business on the beaches and in the parks.

In a word, a house on wheels is very useful and promising in terms of savings and income thing, which is quite realistic to build on its own.

If you ever traveled in such an auto tree on wheels or collected it with your own hands, share your impressions in the comments!

The house on wheels are the dream of many lovers to travel, as there is no binding to one holiday destination, the need to book hotels and purchase tickets. It is at the same time housing, and a vehicle that allows you to go on travel anywhere with maximum comfort. The price of such a product on the market is large, so many are interested in how they are built at home on wheels do it yourself.

Varieties of houses on wheels

Such a vehicle is much cheaper made with your own hands from an old car or completely from scratch. In addition to the vehicle itself, you must prepare a different tool. Moreover, for the manufacture of a house on wheels will need experience, a lot of strength and free time.

Before investing in such structures, it is necessary to learn in the controlled organs the legality of the movement of such a vehicle in order to avoid any violations. Otherwise, traveling with him will not work.

The big house on wheels can be made from the van, but its price will be too high. Cheaper options can be made of:

• buses;
• gazelles;
• old, but still durable trailer.

To build a house on wheels, it is necessary, except for the means of movement, make a plan of future construction. Planning will make the autodoma as comfortable as possible. It can be simply painted on paper or design on the computer.

Communications in Avtomome

If there is no electricity, gas and water in the house on wheels, it can hardly be called a comfortable journey. For the presence of electricity in it use batteries and chargers. How will the wiring will be held in such a house, you need to plan and display in the drawing. You also need to consider where the external connector will be located for recharging the battery. They are different containers. It must be chosen according to the expected distance of the trip and the load on the electrical network.

Gas cylinders often use gas cylinders for cooking and heating. If you use electricity for this, then financial expenses will be much more. When the house on wheels are equipped with a kitchen, you must install and exhaust the ventilation system. This is especially important when using gas.

It is not recommended to independently install gas system and electrical network, if there is no appropriate experience. Such works should make professionals. If it is incorrectly installed, it can lead to injury or a fatal outcome of the traveler.

Such a kitchen will not be able to be as comfortable as possible without a designated water storage space. Typically use a special capacity with a pump for water supply to the crane. As a sewage, the capacity inside the room under the sink or outside is used. Sometimes such an autode is equipped with a shower. It will be difficult to make a bathroom in it, and for this uses a relay.

Furniture must be installed small and compactSince the places in such a house will be a bit. To save space, you can use faded beds, fittings and the like. Such designs need to be well consolidated to the walls to ensure safety while driving. Furniture for Avtomoma can be bought in the store ready, but if there is a big desire to save money and learn something new, then you can easily make it yourself taking into account the size of the room.

Sometimes as a sofa and chairs use car chairs. It is quite possible to equip the house on wheels from the trailer. Before this you need to prepare the room. Depending on which the basis is taken - a minibus or a homemade trailer, - the stages of work will be different.

Use of gazelles and an old bus

Start a minibus alteration is necessary with full cleaning of the body from seats, trim and dirt. After that, it is necessary to cut all the holes on the windows, ventilation, and so on.

Further sequence will be like this:

• Alignment and stripping of all damaged surfaces. To do this, use a metal brush, a hammer or special equipment for aligning dents. If there is a need, you need to brew corrosion sites where the holes were formed. Further, they are cleaned and ground to prevent further formation of rust.
• Interior room is carefully isolated, including the floor and ceiling.
• After the heat insulating coating, it is necessary to persuade everything with waterproof plywood.

After such work, you need to carry out gas, electricity, water supply, install bathrooms and furniture. For reliable fixation of the furniture, it is necessary to install a predetermined plywood on the walls. To her and you need to mount furniture. As an option can be installed on the floor strengthening planks, and fix the headsets to them.

If such a house is not made from an old trailer, but from gazelles or a bus, then you need to lead to the working state of the running part. Then such a structure in reality will be mobile.

Trailer as a basis of construction

With its own hands from the trailer, you can also do, but the work here will be much more. First you need to cleanse the chassis from corrosion and other defects. Then all the holes, as well as in the minibus, you need to brew, clean and progress. After that, the painting should be.

When the basis is ready, it is necessary to start building a floor, walls and roofs. It is necessary to act in such a sequence:

After these works, it is possible to establish gas equipment, electricity wiring, kitchen and toilet, as well as furniture installations. Then you should install the headlights, license plate and wings. The trailer is ready for travel.

Before you begin to work, you need to think good about the possibility of fulfilling their qualitatively. They require special skills and a lot of money. But in any case, the trailer house on wheels can be done if there is a huge desire to learn this.

Comfortable movement

Although such a structure is not intended for a permanent place of residence, no one has canceled the need for comfort on the road and journey. Today there are a lot of equipment that can ease accommodation in the house on wheels.

Light indoors

To ensure permanent light and electricity, you can use a battery or battery, charger, wiring wires, electricity control panel.

Heating in the house

For these purposes, you can use several types of heaters. Preferably, the use of the gas cylinder, as it will also give the possibility of cooking.

If the gas supply technology is rather complicated, then you need to seek help from a specialist. The design of such a means of movement is commendable, but the safety of its inhabitants should be taken into account above all.

Water supply, kitchen and bathroom

Any accommodation will not be comfortable if there are no basic amenities, such as bathroom, well-equipped kitchen and water availability. At the planning stage, you need to well think about their location for maximum comfort. No need to forget about the system of automatic water supply and tanks for it.

Installation of furniture

When installing furniture, certain difficulties may occur, as it must be as compact as possible throughout the perimeter. Basically use folding furniture, which can be decomposed if necessary. This allows you to significantly save space. You can only purchase it to order, and it will be worth it for weeks.

It is better to make windows at least 2-3. Thanks to their large quantity, there will be no need to include light day.

The legality of the building

If we talk about the legality of movement, then such a tool will not have some special status of the vehicle. The house on wheels in the legal field does not differ from the usual trailer. All you need is the presence of headlights and dimensions from the back side, as well as the license plate.

Additional permission is required if such a trailer exceeds dimensions:

• 4 meters in height;
• 2.55 m in width;
• 10 meters long.

If the dimensions are larger, then such a vehicle can move according to the special rules: the presence of flashing and police support. On such structures, you can do well, organizing a business. There are quite a lot of such entrepreneurial activities.

Alternatively, you can make such houses to order for the purposes of summer holidays and temporary accommodation in the country. It does not require large initial investments, since you can make small economical autodoma without insulation.

Such houses can be leased. Entrepreneurial activity of such a plan is new. Market value Not yet formed, and, accordingly, you can set your price. The number of such structures should be increased during the client base expansion.

You can also make your fleet and use it as hotels. An important factor here is to divide them into economy-class, medium and VIP.

E and omit, you do not need to drive straight through peat swamps, and it is enough that the trailer or self-propelled camper without problems for his health exist a multi-day trip on broken roads with petrics in half collections, bug siders and mountain primers with boulders sticking out of the road leaf. Alas - find such a technique in the finished form not easy ...

But there is an old principle: "If you want something to be done well, do it yourself." It was exactly that Ruslan, autocessor and a blogger, known in the Network "off-road", decided. In principle, he was not to occupy experience: at one time he was the chairman of the club of auto-travelers "Argonaut", engaged in the organization of mass trips and has already imagined well that, in fact, he needs. But it is not enough to understand that mobile housing should be able to move not only on asphalt and at the same time not to crumble. The flour of choice does not end up ...

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Flour of choice

Actually, all off-road houses on wheels can be divided into three groups. First, these are self-propelled campers on all-wheel drive chassis. There is a huge window of possibilities. You can take "loaf" (which in the current times is called UAZ SGR) or sable 4x4 and work tightly with their internal arrangement. Alas, and the inner volume of these vans is pretty limited, and the problem of standing in full growth gets up, sorry for the tautology, in full growth.

You can take a four-wheel drive chassis - say, UAZ profi or sable 4x4 farmer and build a house on this chassis. Also, in general, it will turn out "House of Cuma Pumpkin" - the size of the cargo space of these cars is about 3 meters in length and two wide, but you can use space over the cab.

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Popular Medium-sized Pickups (Mitsubishi L200, Isuzu D-Max, Toyota Hilux) It is not suitable for such purposes. It is not too good: their freight platform has a length of only 1.5 meters and strongly limits the possibilities of campaigns.

You can, of course, find a full-sized American pickup, but it is expensive ... but you can swall ash on "large forms" and take as a basis, say, the medium-room Sadko. By the way, his cargo platform It has only a little large dimensions (compared to UAZ PRO), but off-road opportunities - at height.

But all autoomoms have the same flaw. Imagine: a person on a camper car leaves for rest with his family. We arrived, found a pretty place on the bank of the Taiga Lake or with a beautiful view of the mountain valley, began to be located, stretched awnings, laid furniture ... and it turns out that the meat did not bother, the salt ended, the beer forgot, in the end ... Keper Owner What options? Either he presents the family of a chair and leaves them to sit in a pure field (awnings and marquises, naturally, will have to dance), and herself hurries to the store in the nearest town, or they turn the camp and go to the store all together. The same conflict arises, if desired, see the sights in the nearest surroundings.

But if you have a trailer, then you just replete tractor, you close the door to the lock and go light.

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My home is my castle

Here Ruslan and decided that he needed a trailer. But trailers capable of moving behind the road off-road, there are two types. First, it is a tent trailer. As a rule, they are very compact, they can be towed even tiny Suzuki Jimny. By the way, such trailers called "Picnic" are produced in our country, and they are relatively inexpensive, 250-300 thousand rubles. But ... nevertheless, they are designed for operation in the summer: a kitchen module with a stove and washing is usually done retractable, and the tent, the basis of which the trailer becomes, still need to be put: pull stretching, score pegs ... and without supervision, such a camp is not Leave, and the deployment of the trailer-tent is time. If a person spent a dozen, and even more hours behind the wheel, he wants only one to sleep, sleep and sleep again!

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It means that Ruslan decided, only a rigid trailer corresponds to his needs, in everyday life - "Caravan". Moreover, even in the finished trailers of this kind, with whom he had to deal, to bring the house from the transport position to the "Bedroom" position, you need to do a whole range of operations - omit the table, shift the backup pillow on it, get the mattress, disseminate, to store the bed ... This time. So there was a major concept, and Ruslan began work.

Sleep immediately!

Rama Ruslan acquired ready, but the suspension redid the most radical way. Installed a new, reinforced axis with hubs from Mitsubishi Pajero. and hydraulic brakes from him. Osnaded brake system manual drive, with which you can block the trailer wheels. The axis is suspended on springs from gazelles, which can be found anywhere, in any region. On the back of the trailer there are two spare wheels, plus another on the car. All wheels are the same and interchangeable, even the same disks. In the drawing, the working cylinder is implanted from the Volga, which leads the brake of the roll. As a result, the trailer really overcame very serious obstacles in my eyes, and to overcome them, Ruslan had to use both winches installed on his Pajero III.

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The frame is made of aluminum hollow profile, inside which sprayed polyurethane insulation. The same insulation is used for thermal insulation of the main residential volume. It fills all the cracks and even penetrates the plywood microcracks from which the walls are made. As a result, the trailer retains the temperature as a real thermos. In the heat in it is cool, and in the frost it retains heat for a long time. I confirm: while we talked with Ruslan, the temperature overboard passed for +26, but the coolness reigned inside. Given all this, Ruslan did not contact the installation of the air conditioner, deciding to rely on natural ventilation.

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Then it was time to engage in the main thing - that is, internal arrangement. Based on the concept of "Sleep - Immediately!" Ruslan came up with a rather non-standard transformation scheme of the bedroom: bed hides behind the front inner wall. It turned out very convenient: once a latch, two latches - and the bed lowers where the spring mattress lies. Please note: not "foam", not foaming, but a full-fledged spring mattress purchased in the furniture store. And there is already stuck the sheet and lies the blanket. It is enough just to take a pillow from the shelves - and everything, you can get to sleep. In the morning I got up, I threw a pillow on the shelf (by the way, it's not just a regiment, but a completely decent space in which you can organize another bed) and removed the bed along with the blanket, closing the latch.

Sometimes it's easier to carry the canisters

On the same wall fastened a folding table. It has two positions. The first is a coffee table, and its size completely allows you to have breakfast together. Well, if you need a dining table, the table is moving forward, the support is put under it, and the tabletop is obtained. The inhabitants are sitting on two rounded roses, and inside them there are isolated volumes, access to which is carried out outside the trailer. There is a "dirty" equipment: tools, welding machine and similar things. Another such a container, larger, is in front. In principle, four bags with inflatable boats are placed in it, but Ruslan has a gas cylinder there, a tank with a flammable for a diesel heater and a generator.

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In the middle of the trailer on the left during the movement of the wall, an absorption refrigerator is installed, which can be used to power 220 V, 12 V and gas. Ruslan bought it used, and in fact they are not very pleased with them. Like all absorption refrigerators, he, of course, is very economical consumes electricity, but there is a nuance. The system is refilled not freon, but a mixture of water and ammonia, which gradually begins to crystallize in the coil. Ammonia in the system is becoming less and less, and the device ceases to perform its basic function. The only salvation - the refrigerator pull out, turn upside down so that water, staining, washed off crystals, and such a procedure should be repeated ten times. In a new trailer, which Ruslan builds together with Lerua Merlin, he used a modern compression auto-retardant with a capacity of 45 W. This level of electric consumption does not constitute special problems: Ruslan has installed two solar panels on the roof of the trailer and the battery with a capacity of 200 a * h. Inverter with a power of 3 kW (it is located under the surface into which the stove is embedded) allows not particularly nervous about the available power.

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Canisters for clean water are placed under the sink. Ruslan deliberately abandoned the built-in tank. He explains it like this: "Well, let's say, there is a spring. I took the canisters, arrived, filled, put. And with a stationary tank, you will need to bring the canisters, and then overflow them into the plug-in neck. Pump the pump? So it is not always close to the water you can drive. " But in the new trailer, which he builds with Lerua Merlin, Ruslan still hung outside the coil with a 20-meter hose and submersible pump "Kid". It is all connected to tanks inside the trailer, and there is a bay neck.

Experience, the son of difficult mistakes

Naturally, the kitchen is equipped with a double-circuit gas stove. But at first she had to perform not only the functions of the device for cooking ... Ruslan fell into his first route with a trailer not brought to mind. He himself explains it like this:

All summer I was drooping, built a trailer, well, "I did not bring the soul of the poet." It was so offensive: I wait for the year 9 months a year, and this summer passed, and I did not see him. And then I realized that you need to break and go. Actually, so I had the idea of \u200b\u200bthe project "from the edge to the edge." The first stage, from November to March, I drove alone, with a dog, 26 regions.

On the trip he broke without installing the planned heater, So I had to pull the trailer with a gas stove, well, so to not be lit, open ventilation and leave a click in the window. As a result, it was still annexed, but this is another story ... And before that, in the first cold night he ended in the cylinder.

Woke up - cold! Overboard - minus twenty five. My dog \u200b\u200bfreezes! I climbed the PSA in two bedrooms, got a generator and a construction hairdryer, put it on 600 degrees, and until morning we were saved.

The result of this adventure was the "Planar" diesel heater, which Ruslan was very pleased:

On the go lower the temperature to 5-7 degrees, 5-10 minutes before the stop open the application in the phone, you run, exhibit 22 degrees and quiet "Start". While you can park, you will come - and in the trailer already the same +22!

Some options manifested themselves in the trailer as experience accumulates - the very "son of difficult mistakes". For example, in the Caucasus, in Kabardino-Balkaria, Ruslan almost lost the trailer, and in the most direct sense of the word. He put the camp, went to the koshara to communicate with the shepherds, and on returning in the dark could not see his "caravan", hidden in the folds of the terrain. I found a sound because I left the generator. After that, Ruslan decided that the trailer should be autonomous by lighting, and put a five-pin relay with a switch. Want - the dimensions are burning from the car, you want - from the accumulator of the trailer. The overall lights themselves in the form of LED strips, located along the trailer faces, are really visible from afar.

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The last stage of the construction began legalization and official design. It turned out that it was quite simple to receive state numbers: after all, from the point of view of the official bodies, the house on the trailer is just a cargo. Naturally, people in it are strictly prohibited.

How much is the house build

Work on the arrangement of the mobile home is not finished yet. Thus, a trailer should appear a flow gas water heater and shower. The pallet is already there, but it is not yet drawn to it. And Ruslan wants to make a M-shaped bench, which can be thrown back so that something like the desk is like. You can put a laptop and work on it, sitting right on the unfolded bed. Tent-marquise will appear above the entrance. Surely Ruslana will have to more seriously make a question of protection against mosquitoes, blinding and other bends, especially if he goes to the summer route along the eastern regions. Today, it has only mosquito nets on the windows that are attached to a temporary version, with the help of bilateral tape and Velkro tape (in the surprise - "Velcro"). But the doorway does not have any protection against flying non-defense ...

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Well, now the most serious question is about the budget of such a trailer. The residential module itself will cost about 100,000 rubles from affordable materials, but it is without chassis. The chassis is another 25,000, windows - at 20,000, the heater 20,000, the gas stove - about 5,000, the sink - 600 rubles, the marquise - 45,000, pump - 5,000 rubles, the water filter "Barrier" - 6,000 rubles, Solar panels - 15,000 each, controller - 4,000 ... just about 350-400 thousand, provided that everything is done with their own hands.

Expensive? But the pleasure is worth it. Here is a simple arithmetic. Ruslan traveled from November to March ... Now let's consider: 500 rubles per day is the cheapest hostel. For 4 months - 60,000. Once a day to eat in a cafe - 1,000 rubles on average. This is another 120,000, and together - 180,000. But for 180,000 you can already build a house on wheels, however, with a minimum of convenience. And most importantly, where you stopped - there and the house, and with a hostel - you want you do not want, you need to pull to the city, and even find it, this hostel. And otherwise - either spending the night in the car, or sleep in a tent ...

There will be campsites - there will be campgrounds

I could not help but ask Ruslan: And why, in fact, he does all this: built one "caravan", builds the second, plans to build big houses on a saddle semi-trailer to pickup and on the chassis of a heavy truck, leads a blog, suits master classes ...

According to him, he has three main goals. First, to popularize Russia as a place to relax and travel. To make a cash contribution to the development of such a tourist segment as autotourism. And finally, as far as possible, to popularize the "caravanting", because we have a "loose problem." We do not develop providing autotourism infrastructure, because autotourism itself is not developed, and autotourism does not develop, because the infrastructure is not developed. Because, according to Ruslana (and I can only support them), we have practically no campgrounds.

How so? - you ask. We are in the south you are going, and along the road with a trunk sign: Camping "At Uncle Vasi", "At Uncle Petit", "Tatiana" ... but they have nothing to do with campsites. These are just paid parking. A real campsite is an indulgeted zone, divided into blocks, where caravanners, cermers, cyclists and taalatniks are separately positioned. Because the culture of rest is different. A camperidist, as a rule, no longer couples in one place is not delayed. Caravanners act more often according to the scheme "arrived, hooked off and on the week hung at one point." So they need to be divided: not very good when you have a bunch of children, a dog, everyone runs, play, and the campers are going to go back and forth.

In addition, camping is a service. This connection to electricity, Wi-Fi, the ability to drain the gray water and refueling clean. In any case, the campsite should be laundry, showers, normal toilets. Next comes on all sorts of spa, baths, saunas and other, stationary mangals and leisure gazes ... There must be an entertainment program, a cultural program ... There should be an opportunity to hire a guide on the territory of the campsite, to rent bikes ... but we have such campgrounds , Consider, and no, except for camping in Suzdali. Moscow camping is just a transshipment point. There are showers there, but it is just parking with a very close location, literally on board. You can't stretch the marquis, put a chaise longue ...

Perhaps there are very few people who would not want to travel and at the same time spend the night at home without using the services of hotels or hotels. Many will say that it is impossible and any trip is accompanied by a hotel room. However, the solution is - an autod or a house on the wheels. You probably saw such mobile structures in foreign films. And it is not strange, because I will say in America, according to the statistics of each 3 inhabitant there is a house on wheels.

Such a house is not only convenient and comfortable, but also saves significantly, as the question of finding housing disappears. On the advantages of the Avtomom can be told for a long time, and there are really many of them. However, one minus is - the car-house on wheels is not from cheap pleasures. But if you have patience and hard work, there is a way out - build a mobile home on wheels with your own hands.

The main need for such a house is traveling, which can be easily sent with family and even small children. Autodom is useful for business trips, you will not have to search for hotels, book rooms, collect luggage and wear it with you.

The main thing is that the driver is experienced, with good driving experience and of course, with a positive attitude towards this type of transport.

House on wheels: What you need for comfort

Although the house will be in the form of mobile housing, but this does not mean that it should not be comfortable and satisfy the minimum needs of the owners.

Lighting at home

To supply light to the mobile home, it will be necessary:

• battery battery type;
• device charger;
• wire system for subsequent electrical wiring;
• panel for controlling electricity supply.

Heating for home

For housing heating, several types of heaters can be used, it may be an autonomous view and gas cylinder. Preferably the use of gas, since in addition to heat, it will provide the possibility of cooking.

If you have chosen heating with gas, then you will have to seek help from a specialist. Of course, to build everything with your own hands from beginning to end commendable, but you should remember the safety of passengers.

Air (ventilation) for home

Many of the owners of cars dream of their own auto farmers on wheels, thanks to which you can easily travel with your family in various places. But the purchase of a car can not always afford a family, so many make it independently. To do this, you will need a little:

But, in addition, it is necessary to have high-quality, and most importantly, a reliable vehicle that can accommodate an autode on wheels.

So what should I do? Before creating a camper with their own hands, a legal advice should be visited. Such modernization of the car requires legalization. For each country there are different requirements.

First step - Camper with your own hands

The whole process of creating such a design can be divided into several stages:

• performing outdoor work;
• fulfillment of internal works;
• providing water supply cherry;
• side and connecting the gasification and electricity system;
• furniture placement;
• small work.

After that you can travel on Keper at any free time.

Number of seats

As an example of creating a camper, we will take the usual average van. If the exercise of the van will be carried out with only two people, there will be plenty of space. If the family has more people, then it is necessary to think over an additional seats. Do not forget that all seats should be provided with seat belts.

Determine in advance how many beds will have your home on wheels. There is a very good option to increase them. Arrange inside bunk beds. You can also make a bed that will "fall out" from under the roof. This will help save the space of Ceper.

At this stage of layout, you must have a clear plan of the internal structure. Of course, it will be possible to make their own adjustments in the course of the installation, but the basis should be thought out to the smallest detail.

Performing outdoor work

First of all, take care of the purity of the inside of the camping. The zone should not contain dirt, dust, essential defects. This will be the key to the successful formation of the autoomom.

Also should be planned form in general terms. In addition to the plan, you can make sketches on paper.

The body part rarely has windows, which is catastrophically for a journey on the crepe. Place where it is best to install the windows for the most convenient view. In addition, they will open access to the stream of fresh air and allow the sun's rays to penetrate, which will create additional lighting. Windows You can choose absolutely different shapes, species and structures. Everything will depend exclusively on your preferences, as well as the features of the body part.

Additional holes in the body

When you create a camper with your own hands, do not forget to make several holes:

• for the output of gas in case of his leakage;
• for ventilation;
• for output from the heater;
• for filling gorlovin for water.

Of course, you can perform some of them after creating a camper, but it can be much more problematic. It is best to do everything at once and in advance. But it should be carried out only when you are exactly sure that these holes will be in those places.

The places with an open layer of metal should be immediately treated with a layer of primer to prevent corrosion.

Performance of internal work

How to equip inside a camper? It should create partitions between the front seats and the main part of the body. But if you wish, you can not do. Installation of the partition is also varied. It can be fixed with the help of screws or weld to the body itself. If necessary, at this stage, use the grinder.

During the operation of the Bulgarian, do not forget about security tools. Work with it neatly, especially if you use the tool for the first time. Do not forget to wear protective glasses on the eyes, as well as make sure in reliability of fixing the circle. Also, in the process of working with the grinder, sparks will fly, which when hitting the glass will create defects. Therefore, in advance to take care of reliably close it.

Insulation

The layer of insulation for mini-camper is very important. From its quality and proper installation will depend on the temperature inside, as well as sound insulation. A large number of materials from various firms are represented on the market. Their choice will be solely individual, based on the features of the environment, financial position, type of body.

Insulation must be cut into small pieces and gently stick them. The main feature and mainstream is the protection against moisture. If the insulation layer does not cope with its immediate duty, remove it.

Prepare to cover the case in advance:

On the side covers should use a thick layer of plywood. This is done so that it can withstand the weight of the furniture, which will be mounted directly on it.

On the side walls it is necessary to use glue, which can withstand a large range of different temperatures. With it, glue isolation and side walls. The glue for different temperatures is used because the van will be operated in various conditions: in severe frosts, and with a scorching summer sun. Additionally, heating is arranged. If the glue does not have all the necessary properties, then the sealant and the coating simply disappear.

Camper

The covering of the autoom from the roof itself begins and until the flooring. We first make installation of the insulating and facing layer and only after that smoothly go to if you will equip an exclusively winter camper, then the sealant layer should be increased and additionally seal.

To ensure a sufficient place for insulation, use wooden planks that are mounted to the floor. Fasteners must be performed using a special sealant corresponding to the coating. After that, laying a layer of isolation is made, and then they are covered with plywood. The plywood itself is attached with screws or sealants. Do not forget about the place of water supply, gas cables and electric cables.

Water supply

The prerequisite for water supply at home on wheels - it must have flow of flow water. To implement this, you should install a couple of canister with water under the sink. The installed pump will produce the necessary water flow to the crane.

If you wish, the camper can also be provided with hot water. It will be convenient if you wish to post a shower. To do this, it is necessary to put large tanks with water under car body. To connect the heating system, the acquisition and installation of additional hoses will be required.

Do not forget about wastewater. The conclusion can be carried out with the help of a hose placed in the floor, or produce water drain into a portable tank. Capacity should be emptied within the shortest possible time, since in the summer it will go from it and in the winter it will be simply frozen. You can also install a toilet.

Gasification and electricity

Installation of the hose for gas and electricians must be entrusted with extremely qualified specialists. With the slightest error independent installation This can lead to a deplorable outcome.

Calon with propane can be used for cooking. You can do without it without it, replacing the container on the usual electric stove. Store the cylinder is necessary in a separate place.

The cherry electricity system consists of a charger, battery, control panels and wire system.

Gasification and electricity in an "Camper-Trailer" type is played by a very important role. In the case of departure to nature, the autonomy of both systems should be at the maximum level.

Furniture

If you wish, you can use absolutely any furniture as you like. You can purchase elements of new furniture or design and make it yourself.

Almost everyone who has a camper, feedback leaves exceptionally positive. You can create not only a small family-friendly car on wheels. It is also quite realistic to make huge off-road campers. The choice is yours!

A car on the wheels, and even equipped with your own hands, is the dream of many lovers of auto travel and outdoor activities in nature. It provides its owner an amazing freedom when traveling, freeing from the need to search and book a hotel, acquire tickets, pack the suitcases, etc. In addition, its own car can easily travel even a large family, including pets - for this it is necessary to use appropriate furniture , as a rule, transforming.

When for the first time appeared on the road an auto trailer on wheels to answer rather difficult. The first such experience was implemented by Jennings in the 38th year of the last century, although homemade samples of highways appeared much earlier. All autodoma on wheels can be equipped with almost all the necessary attributes of the usual and comfortable life - a bathroom, shower, a gas stove, a full-fledged bedroom, which are present even in the smallest auto-volumes, as the basis of which budget Gazelle is often held in Russia.

Depending on what kind of motor belongs to the wheel on wheels, it can be:

• trailed;
• van;
• combined.

A fairly common practice is currently the personnel re-equipment of suitable transport, the same domestic gazelle, in comfortable auto-volume for travel. But before making an autode on wheels with their own hands, it is necessary to determine the main goal of re-equipment - long or short-term accommodation in the auto house, as well as pick up or make appropriate furniture.

Autodom - Comfort Categories

According to the generally accepted classification, all autooms on wheels are divided into three main class.

Attention! Any autod class "A", made on the basis of a bus or truck, according to transport classification Requires the rights of the category "C" by the driver.

Speaking about the classification of the "Wheel House", the following concepts should be highlighted:

House Tent - Comfort and Easy

The homemade autode on wheels does not necessarily have to be expensive and complex in the manufacture, especially if it is used relatively rarely and for a small number of people. Some types of highways do not even require the installation of furniture, and are used as a bed. In order to independently make an autode trailer, you will need to make certain efforts and a sufficient amount of time.

The main "power" element of such a car - frame, can be purchased at a finished form, or to assemble it yourself, for which the skill and certain technical knowledge will be required. With independent manufacture special attention It is worth paying the anti-corrosion processing of all steel elements of the future autodoma.

The frame, mounted on the chassis prepared for the autodoma, can be both steel and wooden. The focus on its creation should be given to the quality of the compounds of parts, since when such a trailer-autodoma is moved, the entire design will be subjected to serious dynamic and vibration loads. Inside such an autodoma, you can position a sufficiently convenient bed, and at the time of stops on vacation, the construction of the autoomom is unfolded, and the tent is quickly installed on top. Such an autode on the wheels, the photos of which is presented below, is optimal for short trips and easy-to-go outdoors.

Another option of such a trailer can be viewed on the video:

How to make an autode on wheels do it yourself

In order to make an autode on wheels with their own hands, you can use any minibus, freight car or even a bus. In order to create it, you will need to make a lot of effort, time, and be prepared for quite serious material investments, which subsequently pay upon comfort when traveling in its own auto farm.

The process of turning the standard Gazelles in an autode on wheels will necessarily be accompanied by a number of works that are mandatory:

In the case when the wheels trailer house is created for long-term travel, it is desirable to provide for a good audio video system and satellite TV. If financial capabilities allow, it will be a good option to install solar panels that will extend the resource of the generator.

Attention! In most cases, the re-equipment of the vehicle in the trailer Avtodom requires to pre-bind all the "alterations" to avoid legal problems in the future.

Internal work

Many lovers travel comfortably interested in the question - how much is authod on wheels in Russia, but learning the cost ready option Prefer to engage in the creation of the autodoma with their own hands. And this is not deprived of meaning, because to make a car on wheels from Gazelle with their own hands by any person, ready to attach a certain amount of effort and spend its time.

The first thing that will be needed to be made inside the cabin of the future autodoma on wheels is to dismantle the partition located for passenger seats. If it is attached by bolts, there will be no problems if the welded connection is used, the Bulgarian will be required. After dismantling, you should completely free the interior from the interior decoration. In parallel, it is worth checking the metal parts for the presence of corrosion foci. Take measures to eliminate them to disassemble ready car It will be much more difficult.

Before proceeding with the insulation and interior of the autoomom, it is necessary to thoroughly consider the water and power supply system, since all pipes and electrical cables are better hidden under the trim - this will avoid their accidental damage. After that, an autode on wheels on the basis of Gazelle requires serious insulation. In addition to special materials with vibration insulating characteristics, basalt mineral wool or extruded polystyrene foam can be used for auto far.

An important moment in the autodoma finish on wheels inside and outside is the protective processing of the material used. So, additional metal elements outside the autodoma must have high-quality anticorrosion processing. The elements of the internal object are performed, as a rule, from wood. To process them, it is recommended to use a special flame-protected impregnation, which will prevent the spread of the flame, will not allow the fungus to form, to get rid of which it can be simply impossible.

Certain ideas for creating your own project can be "borrow" from manufacturers of such houses, looking at the following video:

Gas and electrical equipment should be entrusted to professionals

Any car on wheels - Mercedes or Gazelle requires a special relationship in terms of electricity supply. It is not necessary to naively believe that, without having an appropriate formation, you can qualitatively perform electrical wiring and install the appropriate equipment in the autode. The same applies to gas equipment.

For example, few people know that for a gas cylinder in any auto house, it is necessary to "highlight" a separate closed zone, at the bottom of which the holes communicate with the outer atmosphere should be present. This is allowed to allow propane, which is heavier than air, when leakage from the balloon "leave" an autode on wheels, and not cause poisoning or fire in the cabin.

An important point for the autodoma is the correct calculation of the battery power. To ensure maximum autonomy, you should summarize the daily power consumption of all devices present in the autodomome. The resulting value in watts will be required to divide by 12 (V), resulting in a value in amps-hours (AH) - it is precisely it is indicated on the battery and allows you to judge its power. So, when energy consumption in an autodomome 50-60 AH / day, optimally acquire a battery in 120-150 AH. Such a car machine on wheels will be able to function offline two days. It is advisable to provide an external socket to recharging the autodoma battery in the parking lots.

Furniture for home-van on wheels

Despite the fact that it will not be a problem in the purchase of finished furniture for autoomom, according to reviews, it is not able to satisfy all the requests of the car owners, especially creating an authome on wheels on their own drawings. Therefore, the optimal option becomes either its independent manufacture, or an individual order on furniture production.

In most cases, an independent manufacture of furniture is more optimal. Since for a small car, for example, on the basis of standard Gazelle or UAZ, furniture will not need much, and it is not different, and it is not different, at this stage of work you can save. For a proper level of comfort in the auto house, as a rule, the following furniture structures are manufactured:

When a KAMAZ or bus is taken as a base for auto-volume, the number of furniture listed above increases. Made by an autode on wheels with their own hands, to facilitate the task of determining the type and number of furniture, you can use special computer programs, or draw a detailed plan for the future planning of the Avtomom on paper, where it is clear not only the type of furniture, but also its location.