Unusual tuning grant. Do-it-yourself powerful tuning of the Lada Grant. Tuning chassis

When choosing a car for a thorough tuning, many turn their attention to cars Russian manufacturer... This is primarily due to the fact that AvtoVAZ cars have a low cost. When tuning such cars, you can achieve significant improvements in driving performance. vehicle and its appearance.

After all, tuning a car can be compared with other creative works, and a master needs a "clean canvas" to create a new masterpiece. Tuning Lada Granta can be either thorough: installation of all new units and a complete change in appearance, or partial: improvement installed engine, suspension and other components.

If you do the tuning of Lada Grants thoroughly, then immediately determine that this is tuning Lada Grants with your own hands, in some cases, it will be almost impossible - the changes are so strong.

Lada Grant engine tuning

When tuning the engine, all indicators: power, torque and fuel consumption change. The main indicators that many pay attention to are power and torque. It is also possible to change the type of fuel used, that is, to install a gas turbine.

It is not recommended to tune the engine in conditions if the car was purchased from the salon. This is due to the fact that the first ten to twenty thousand kilometers of the engine runs in, a process takes place in the cylinder block, in which the mirror on the cylinders is filled, the rest of the parts are run in.

It is also worth noting that when buying a car from the passenger compartment, a situation may arise in which, before the first, guaranteed 10,000 kilometers, a serious malfunction may appear, which must be eliminated in the passenger compartment. After unauthorized intervention and changes to the engine, the warranty on it disappears.

Tuning Lada Granta photo

Tuning the Lada Granta engine can be carried out both without serious interference in the design, and with work that will bring cardinal changes.

Consider the work not providing for major changes in the design of the Lada Grants engine.

Engine tuning, which does not provide for major design changes, includes the following:

Installing a zero resistance air filter

Installation air filter zero resistance - allows you to enrich the fuel with oxygen to a large extent. After all, the better the mixture is saturated with oxygen, the higher the power, and the effect can be at the level of 3-5% increase in power from the base value, depending on the characteristics of the engine.

This design option not only allows for best degree enrich the mixture, but also purify the incoming air. Such a filter needs to be serviced once for 2-3 thousand kilometers of the distance traveled, so when it becomes clogged, the oxygen supply will be significantly reduced. Such tuning of the Lada Grant engine is best done together with chip tuning.

Chip tuning of the Lada Granta engine

Chip tuning is one of the inexpensive ways to increase power and reduce fuel consumption while doing so. All the work on performing such a tuning consists in installing a new firmware in the control unit of the control. Thanks to the new firmware, the engine will behave differently.

For different cars different programs must be used. For sports cars such changes are made manually by fine tuning after numerous tests. This method of chip-tuning the engine is expensive, and the equipment for its implementation is not installed in every car service, which complicates this task.

Tuning of the exhaust system

Tuning exhaust system can also increase engine power. To do this, they install a direct-flow version of the muffler, get rid of the catalyst and replace the standard exhaust system with a special completely direct-flow exhaust system.

After all, the basic principle of the exhaust system is the following pattern: the fewer obstacles in the path of gases, the more power... The new exhaust system gives the vehicle a rich, sporty sound.

Tuning Salon Lada Granta

Tuning the Lada salon Grants can be carried out without much money when choosing conventional schemes. The cost of the work depends on the type of materials used, as well as the degree of change in the interior. But in any case, tuning the Grants salon will cost less than, because the nine is very old and a lot of things need to be changed in it.

The tuning of the Lada Granta salon, the photo of which shows that the correct revision of the salon can surprise many motorists, and is carried out both according to its own design and according to already created projects.

Domestic manufacturers have never taken into account the wishes of motorists when designing and manufacturing cars, guided only by instructions from the country's leadership and the relevant ministry. But the market economy has made its own adjustments and now the company's management is actively using the experience of the owners of VAZ cars and is trying to introduce constructive proposals from them into production. For example, the company's management promised to take into account a huge number of expressed wishes for improving the design of models and the Grant expressed by the owners of these cars in the near future. But what about those who have already purchased a car and face its shortcomings every day? Eliminate them yourself. Moreover, it will not be difficult to fix many of them with your own hands. So how can you improve your imperfect car?

The main problem that the owners of VAZ cars face is the lack of money for high-quality "pumping" of their car. Most car owners prefer to put up with them, but there are restless mechanics who make the necessary changes to their iron horse with their own hands, saving money and gaining invaluable experience in repairing their own car. Present to your attention rough plan work on self tuning car Lada Granta.

Tips on how to start tuning Lada Grant with your own hands and where to start modifying the car.

1. Carefully inspect the fuel supply pipes and the clutch cable. If there is direct contact between them, they must be isolated from each other. After that, pay attention to the steam and corrugated fuel pipes.

Interesting DIY tuning works are given in the article step-by-step instruction!

2. At the location of the washer reservoir windshield a piece of protective tape must be glued to the body, which will protect the tank body from wiping during operation.

3. Check the position of the harness located next to the level sensor brake fluid... This can be done by slightly turning the tank cap so that the battery does not touch the engine shield. If it becomes necessary to replace the harness, then after that you need to check the brake fluid level.

4. Inspect the ignition wires marked 2190-3724026. In case of damage to the insulation, insulate the damaged areas with 15-20 layers of electrical tape.

5. Check the diagnostic harness oxygen sensor... The manufacturer tries to minimize the sagging of the wires as much as possible, as a result of which mechanical damage may occur. To prevent the occurrence of damage in the future, it is necessary to reduce the tension on the wires by pulling them out of the passenger compartment a little.

6. Finally, you need to check everything brake pipes car, as they may be damaged due to too close relative position. To spread them a little to the sides, you can use a regular screwdriver.

All these simple "modifications" will eliminate some of the factory defects of the car and prevent the occurrence of serious malfunctions, the causes of which they can become.

As a rule, the revision of Grants liftback is aimed at improving the appearance domestic auto... However, this does not mean that the elements of the engine compartment will be left unattended. In order to increase the power, the owners can do chip tuning and replace some of the engine parts.

1

During the development process, the Grant generation in the liftback body received many new parts. Thus, the car was equipped with a more modern transmission, several models of better "engines" and improved suspension. Nevertheless, there are many drivers who dare to make the car even more powerful and aggressive. Chip tuning of the engine is just right for this purpose, but before flashing it will be necessary to replace the standard electronic gas pedal.

If you want to carry out chip tuning, you first need to replace the stock gas pedal

The implementation of this event will enable the machine's ECU to respond faster and more accurately to the driver's commands. To replace an element, proceed as follows:

• turn off the ignition;
• disconnect the block of wires from the gas pedal;
• unscrew the 2 fastening nuts and the bolt holding the pedal to the bracket;
• install electronic pedal and attach it to the bracket;
• connect the block with wires from the kit to the pedal;
• connect the other end of the wiring harness to the battery and ECU according to the instructions.

In practice, this tuning is optimal for driving in city traffic jams. Your car will more accurately enter turns and overtake cars in front of you.

2

Another important nuance before chip tuning is replacing the standard motor filter with an element with zero resistance... For Grant models, parts from manufacturers are best suited K&N, AS and SCT... More expensive elements from these companies have improved designs that allow more air to be trapped. This will increase the power of the car by about 7-10 "horses" and make the air-fuel mixture much cleaner. As a result, recycled exhaust will harm less exhaust system, which will have a positive effect on its service life.

Replacing the motor filter is also an important step.

To replace the OEM part, unscrew the 4 screws holding the factory part housing cover. Then remove the cover and loosen the clamp on the air intake. Remove the terminal block installed above the sensor mass flow air. Disconnect the flow unit and pull out the regular filter housing. Then remove the pressure ring located above the air filter inlet. Then put the zero and tighten the clamp of the mass air flow unit. Next, connect the air intake to the filter. Fasten the part securely with the supplied hardware and check the stability of the element. Remember: if the filter is loose, it can cause breakage of the brake pipes.

3 Preparing for chip tuning - searching for programs and equipment

After replacing the gas pedal and the regular filter, start preparing the car for chip tuning. For this, the engine of the machine must be in perfect condition... You will be required in advance to replace the filters and engine oil... The next step is to find the programs you need. All work will be carried out on a laptop with Windows XP installed. The hard disk of the computer must have a 7-zip archiver and a Chiploader program. You will connect the laptop to the ECU using the K-Line adapter. It should come with a driver disk. The latter also needs to be installed on the computer in advance.

One of the most important attributes of chip tuning is the new firmware. You can find it on the official website of the machine's ECU manufacturer. Often, Grant owners share their firmware on various automotive forums. However, we do not recommend downloading programs from there, as firmware can be infected with malware. When looking for a new program, pay attention to the year of release and the amount of required RAM. Most of Grant's models are equipped with an ECU with 512 MB of "RAM" - this is quite enough for the fast work of modern firmware.

If you find programs that require more than 1 GB of memory to work, then it is better to refuse them. Such firmware will "slow down", and on-board computer Grants will flash continuously from errors. For chip tuning, download the program that came out a year later than your car. For example, for Grant 2013 c. a program released in 2014 is suitable.According to the owners' reviews, the best firmware on the car's ECU works is from January, Bosch and Paulus.

4

Immediately before chip tuning, disconnect the terminals from the car battery. Then open the hood and remove the protective cover under the wiper unit. Disconnect the wires and pull out the ECU. Next, connect the control unit to the laptop. Hold the Reset button on the unit and wait for the folder with the unit data to appear on the display. Go to this folder and find the ".zip" file. After that, you must find the downloaded firmware and open the archive with it through the archiver. Specify the destination folder where the previously found ".zip" file is located.

Before starting tuning, you need to disconnect the terminals from the battery

After that, the Chiploader program will open, which will make it possible to configure all the parameters you need. If you are doing chip tuning for the first time, then as a hint you can use the option of visualizing the settings. For example, if the motor is incorrectly set up, the program will "highlight" those parts in red that will "suffer" from this. Once you are done with the settings, click "OK", then select "Move with replacement". After 10-15 minutes, the new firmware will be installed on the ECU of your car. After that, once again hold down the Reset button on the unit, wait 2-3 seconds and release the button. Unplug the unit from the laptop, reinstall it under the hood, and reconnect the wiring. Connect the terminals to the car battery and check the result of the chip tuning.

As a result of the work done, fuel consumption will decrease by 5-10%. The car will become much faster, its power will increase by 25%. The gearbox will work more smoothly, the traction will increase, and the dips in the revolutions will disappear when the air conditioner is on.

5

Having improved and replaced the details of the engine compartment of the car, proceed to improve its appearance. Here you can carry out a number of activities such as replacing standard fenders, installing arch extensions and replacing a radiator grille. All these tuning methods have not only aesthetic, but also practical purpose. First of all, you need to install new spectacular wings. To do this, choose spare parts made exclusively from ABS plastic. These parts will not rust, they are lightweight and easy to install.

If desired, you can improve and appearance car

You can buy a set of fenders in any tuning salon. To do this, you will need to measure the width of the front of the car, as well as the length of the parts from the front edge of the doors to the bumper. Also consider the thickness of the material when buying. It is best to buy fenders made of thick plastic - it is more reliable. The installation of parts begins with the dismantling of the old fenders. To do this, open the hood and remove the rubber plugs on the inner walls of the fenders. Unscrew the bolts and remove the regular body parts. Next, you need to clean the metal part of the body and treat it with an anti-corrosion compound. Then attach new wings and, if necessary, mark the areas to be trimmed. Install new items. When screwing in the fasteners, use rubber pads to prevent the plastic from cracking.

6

To make the car a little wider, we recommend purchasing and installing branded ones. They will not only improve the appearance, but also prevent splashes of dirt and stones from staining and scratching the doors and rear of the car. For tuning Lada, buy extenders from well-known companies that produce sports tuning accessories. Parts are of good quality Duraflex, ARB and Flex Line... The products of these companies are popular due to their reliability, wide lineup and low cost.

Before buying a radiator grill, you will need to dismantle the old one and take measurements

Before purchasing the extenders, measure the diameter of the standard body element and the height from the top center of the arch to the top center of the wheel. The minimum height should be 10 cm. These measurements will help you choose parts that will not cause problems with wheel rubber wiping when cornering. To install expanders, you first need to try them on. To do this, lift the car with a jack and unscrew the bolts holding the standard expanders. Then attach new parts to the body. If they are correctly seated in the designated place, screw them on, having previously lubricated the inner walls of the expanders with a colorless sealant.

To replace the radiator grille, we also recommend buying parts from the above companies. To select a suitable grille, dismantle the original spare part and measure the height and width of the seat. In advance, we advise you to buy a bright, spectacular grille or a part painted in black. After purchase, the installation site must be cleaned. Then see how many bolts are in the grille kit. If necessary, drill a few more holes. Attach the grille and screw it to the body, having previously lubricated the edges of the part with sealant.

7 Final tuning Grant liftback - new noise insulation in the cabin

Grant's salon is spacious enough to accommodate the most powerful speakers. However, listening to music is greatly hampered by poor-quality noise insulation. Anyone can replace it, but it will take a lot of time and patience. First, buy the right amount of material. It is best to purchase felt insulation and Splen... This combination will help to increase the comfort of the Lada Granta liftback, and its tuning will not require large financial costs. On average, replacing noise insulation will require 3.5 m 2 of felt and the same amount Spleen.

Next, we move on to dismantling the standard sound insulation. First, remove the plugs and unscrew the bolts holding the factory upholstery. Then gently pry one of the sides of the finishing material with a flat screwdriver and pull it towards you. It is not necessary to tug on the fabric layer, otherwise it will tear. After removing the upholstery, twist it and place it in a dry place. Next, prepare the surface. Remove the remnants of the old noise insulation and degrease the metal surface of the body. Be careful not to damage the door handles, speakers, and wiring. After cleaning the surface, cut the felt and Splen... For this, materials are applied to a part of the body - door, ceiling or arch, and cut to the required size. After harvesting the pieces of fabric, you will need to make the necessary holes in them - for a convenient location of the noise insulation near the door handles, speakers and shade.

Next, start installing new soundproofing. To do this, glue the first layer Splen... Apply glue to the center of the area where you intend to install the material. The insulator will be attached to the sides with screws. After a couple of hours, you can start installing the felt. It is best to fasten the material with self-tapping screws. If necessary, apply some glue to the inside of the felt so that the material fits smoothly into place. After installing the felt, you need to fix the wiring on it. Use plastic clamps to secure. It is best to reel the wiring into a bundle so that it does not dangle. In the end, it remains to install the standard car upholstery in place.

We can bet that you have noticed more than once the abundance of lights and instruments on the dashboard of foreign cars. Sometimes they cause the envy of many owners. domestic cars... However, do not be upset, because each of us can transform your Lada. It's enough just to want it. Well, we will help - read the step-by-step description of tuning the car interior with your own hands. We show on the example of a new model of the VAZ automobile concern - Lada Grants.

1 Tuning the instrument panel Lada Granta - we make your salon brighter

As practice shows, the overwhelming majority of Lada Grant owners are not satisfied with such an element of the car's interior as the dashboard. Namely, the color and intensity of its illumination. Many car owners seek help from specialized auto repair shops, but improve this part quite within the power of yourself. The main thing that is required for this is experience in working with a soldering iron and a desoldering pump. Let's consider this tuning in more detail.

It is worth remembering that this element of the Grants cabin is equipped with LEDs. This significantly distinguishes Grant from her predecessor - Lada Kalina.

Based on this, the tuning of the Grants instrument panel will differ from the improvement of the previous VAZ models.

Before tuning this part in Lada with your own hands, you need to disassemble it. To do this, unbend the plastic clips located around the entire perimeter of the instrument panel. Next, remove the back cover. The latter is easy to reach by pulling up on the special arrows. After dismantling the cover, we will see the Grants dashboard board. We take it out and proceed to the display. It can be soldered to the panel and you need to use a desoldering pump to pull it out. After unsoldering, the display antennae should move freely in the landing areas. After dismantling the display, we get access to all the LEDs of the Lada panel. Next, you need to insert your LEDs instead of the factory ones, and then immediately check the health of the entire instrument panel. If all the lights are working, then you can proceed to reassembly... Collecting the dashboard Special attention it is worth paying attention to the arrangement of the antennae of the display. They should fit into their seats as accurately as possible. Otherwise, the system will stop working. At the end of the assembly, it is worth treating the shield cover Grants with cream Antiskrip.

2 Lighting of the difflectors in the Grants salon - making driving a holiday

Tuning the dashboard in Lada Granta is far from the only way to make the car interior brighter. And if you are tired of the monotony and dullness, then the illumination of the stove air ducts in the cab of the Lada car will be an excellent solution to this problem.

The main task of Grants round difflectors is to supply air to the driver and passengers. The highlight of this part will become in a great way select a car from among thousands of the same... This is easy to do with your own hands, but for this we need a flat screwdriver, LED strip and wires.

Having all this, we can perform interior tuning. First, we take out the air ducts. To do this, take a round screwdriver and snap off the fasteners. Then, using double-sided tape, attach led strip around the difflector. We stretch the wires to the place where the interior lighting Grants is connected. If you plan to connect to the car's lighting shade, then we stretch the wires along the right and left pillars of the side windows. Next, we proceed to the installation of the already tuned air ducts. Before the holes should be treated with cream Antiskrip... Next, carefully wrap the wires of the deflector with tape, push it into the hole, and install the deflector itself behind it.

3 Rear headrests for Grant - increasing the comfort of the car

When tuning lighting and other elements of the car, do not forget about comfort. Therefore, it will not be superfluous to customize the Grants seats. It is about improving this part of the salon in Lada Granta that is worth talking in more detail.

Some configurations of the Grant are equipped with head restraints at the factory. Other cars are deprived of this privilege. If you are the owner of just such a car, do not be upset. On the contrary, this will become a reason for installing these parts with your own hands, and at the same time an opportunity to get to know your car better.

Before tuning the car interior with your own hands, you need to purchase a set of headrests for Grants. They are available in almost all car dealerships in the country.

We also need the following tools:

• drill with drill number 6;
• key # 10;
• marker (not black);
• screwdriver;
• sharp knife.

The first thing to do is to dismantle the seat backs. To do this, you need to carefully remove the upholstery and open the zipper. Next, unscrew with a screwdriver and take out all the plastic components and locking buttons that are located in the seat backs. After that, you need to find the centers of the colored inserts on the upholstery and mark them with a marker. Then we attach the headrests with brackets to the seat backs, mark the places where the headrests will be installed. After that, we drill holes in the pipes of the latter, attach the brackets to the seats, tighten the fasteners with a wrench. Next, with a sharp knife we ​​make small cuts, in place of which we install the headrest fungi. At the final stage, carefully assemble the seats in the reverse order.

It is worth noting that the head restraints will not only add comfort to your Grant. Thanks to such tuning of the car interior, you can store things on the rear shelf of the car and not worry that they will fall on the heads of passengers.

All these improvements for Lada Granta are designed to make the operation of the car more comfortable. Driving will become much more pleasant with them.

The message about the recall of "LAD" caused a mixed reaction. Some shook their heads meaningfully: they say, this was to be expected, while others, on the contrary, regarded the news as a change for the better. After all, this is the first time Volzhsky Automobile Plant is conducting such a global and noisy troubleshooting campaign.

Our opinion did not coincide with either one or the other. First of all, let's reassure the owners: it's okay, you don't need to grab your head and rush to the dealer. Even in the recommendations of the plant, sent to all technical centers for the revision of these models, the words "possible" and "if necessary" repeatedly appear. As confirmation: nothing discouraging on the machine on which these flaws were fixed. Therefore, we are ready to assert with confidence: the action is mostly of an advertising nature. It is intended to draw attention to a product rather than address major design flaws.

Dealers are already sending written invitations to unscheduled free maintenance to all owners of cars that are on the recall list (by identification number - VIN). It is up to the car owner to decide whether to conduct it or not. If you have not decided, we offer you together with specialists dealership"Tekhinkom-Avto" go through all the operations and look at specific examples to see how appropriate it is. We will supplement the factory instructions with our comments. Important note: The recall campaign was deployed primarily for Grants, only a defense operation fuel pipes carry out for both models.

IF WE WOULD HAVE A REVIEW CAMPAIGN

Back in the February issue (p. 112-114) , when we were first able to examine "Grant", as they say, under a magnifying glass, we talked about much more significant shortcomings. For example, at the entrance to engine compartment the plastic casing dangles - protection of the pipes of the fuel line and the adsorber. The lower radiator hose, rubbing against adjacent parts, clearly lacks fasteners. Mediocre clamps on the engine ventilation pipes do not provide tight connections: after a year of operation, the engine will be covered with oil. And this is only part of the disadvantages. We will definitely tell you about the rest in the near future - wait for regular reports on the editorial "Grant".

Returning to the recall campaign: it is a pity that forces and means were used ineffectively. It is possible that the elimination of the shortcomings indicated by us would have cost the manufacturer more, but in the future it will pay off faster. After all, it is precisely serious investments in reliability that AVTOVAZ is now lacking in order to build a solid car.

IN PICTURES

Eliminate possible contact of the tubes of the power supply system with the clutch cable.

How to fix.

Corrugated liners must be installed on the fuel and vapor pipes (factory part part number 2190–1104286).

Note.

It is better to fix the wiring corrugations with plastic clamping clamps. However, the corrugations in contact with the cable will also quickly fray. To ensure that this flaw is eliminated, you need to install additional mounting brackets for the fuel line. It is more costly, so the manufacturer limited himself to the budget option.

Modify the body in the place where the washer reservoir is installed.

How to fix.

Glue tapes in the indicated places so that the tank does not rub against the metal.

Note.

The alteration is useful: after several years of operation on many cars, you have to change the tank wiped from vibrations. We have one more important note: it would be necessary to paste over the tide on the reservoir, which also serves for attachment to the body. Any soft (preferably self-adhesive) material with a thickness of a couple of millimeters is suitable for gaskets.

Check the position of the harness at the brake fluid level sensor.

How to fix.

Unscrew the tank cap slightly and unfold the sensor so that it does not touch either the battery or the engine board.

Note.

Check the location of the harness after changing the fluid. But you can not do this: the mentioned parts do not move relative to each other and are unlikely to ever wear out.

Check the tightness of the wiring harness 2190-3724026 (no water should get into the passenger compartment along the inner walls of the corrugation).

How to fix.

We wrap the section of the harness from the branch to the crankshaft sensor to the entrance to the body with electrical tape, as well as the areas on the engine shield located next to the wire entrance to the salon.

Note. It's worth doing it. It happened that water penetrated in this way and harmed the electrics.

Check the position of the diagnostic (second) oxygen sensor harness.

How to fix.

Pull the harness slightly out of the body, thus relieving the tension on the wires.

Note.

Correct in theory, but in practice ... The force is not strong enough to pull the wire out of the sensor. It is much more likely that the latter will fall victim to low-quality gasoline.

Check if the brake pipes touch the battery pad.

How to fix.

Take a thicker screwdriver and carefully remove the tubes.

Note.

It is worth paying attention to the pipes, although again only because of them there is no need to run as fast to the dealer: upon contact, the highway (we do not even stutter about the site) will leak through more than one thousand kilometers.

Seal the floor access holes in the front of the body.

How to fix.

Pull out the 30 mm plugs (2108-5112090), apply Avto-7-94 mastic on them and replace them.

Note.

Instead of rare mastic, any sealant will do. Or leave the plugs alone. Indeed, even if moisture, dirt or reagents penetrate through them into the interior, their amount cannot be compared with what is splashed onto the carpet from the rugs.

Change the location of the harness of the control (first) oxygen concentration sensor.