What level of oil should be when measurements on the dipstick? How to check the oil level. Property for checking the oil level in the engine Right oil level on the dipstick

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For the correct and long engine operation, it is necessary to fill the oil of good quality and control its level each time. This procedure does not take more than 5 minutes. As soon as the level of the oiled oil is lower than the minimum mark, it should be addressed immediately. After all, without due oil fluid The engine will overheat and restore it will not work.

Fundamental rules

When replacing oil, the following list of rules must be observed:

  • it is necessary to replace the oil with oil filters. This is necessary so that old filters do not contaminate the new oil;
  • you need to stop on a completely even surface. Thanks to this, the testimony will be accurate;
  • wait a bit so that the car slowly began to cool. And the oil liquid glass into the pallet.

Step-by-step instruction

To check the oil level, you will need to perform the following steps:

  1. open the hood and take the dipstick, with which the oil level check will occur;
  2. wipe the dipstick with a clean cloth and put back into the nest;
  3. take the dipstick again and check the level;
  4. after reconciling the level, put the dipstick back into the socket and close the hood.

Analysis of the results

On it should be two marks: min - means the minimum oil level, which is necessary for the full engine operation, and max - the maximum amount of oil is designated. Ideally, the oil level should be exactly the middle of these two marks. If the oil level is at the MIN mark or even less, then the oil urgently needs to fill in order to avoid multiple problems. Up to the maximum amount of oil, it is also not worth pouring. This will only worsen the operation of the engine, due to the fact that the oil will be on the cylinders.

Replacement frequency

The term through which oil needs to be changed depends on the following factors:

  • From the date of manufacture of car and engine status. If the car is only from the factory, you can safely follow the recommendations of manufacturers. In the process of running, it is worth abandoning the sport style ride. After running, it is desirable to pour high-quality oil. When buying a used car, it is immediately necessary to replace the oil and all filters. Do not blindly believe the words of the seller that everything was replaced before selling them.
  • The frequency of using the car. Many believe that the rarely used car will serve more significantly than daily used. This opinion is extremely mistaken. Since with a long-term simple in the engine, condensate is formed, which spoils the composition of the oil and creates an acid medium.
  • Driving car. With aggressive driving style fuel and lubricant It is consumed intense.
  • Quality motor oil. Expensive synthetic oil Allows you to replace every 10,000 - 15,000 kilometers.
  • The quality of gasoline. Each added admixture of gasoline, evaporating, pollutes the engine.
  • Car operating season. Before frosts, oil must be replaced.

What threatens the excess or lack of oil?

Property manufacturers install the maximum and minimum oil level for the full engine operation. If it is broken, then you can encounter a variety of breakdowns, including serious.

High oil level

Too high level Oils in the engine with time will result in a variety of breakdowns. First of all, the densities will be at risk. Most They can be easily replaced. But to replace the rear seals you need to remove the gearbox. This work requires the professionals to be performed. In the injection vehicles, too high oil levels can lead to a sensor breakdown. mass flow Air, which will subsequently be expressed in the wrong operation of turnover and stronger fuel consumption. The replacement procedure is quite simple, but the cost of the sensor on some cars may exceed 10 thousand rubles. Also, too high oil level can be the cause of such trouble as a failure of the engine itself due to pressure loss.

To reduce the oil level, you must do the following:

  1. Unscrew the plug at the pallet. The engine should be completely cooled. It is not necessary to completely remove the plug. You can weaken it a little, then part of the oil will turn out. It is worth knowing that doing this work, you will definitely get dirty. So before starting, do not forget to change clothes.
  2. With the help of an ordinary medical syringe. To do this, take the tube of the desired diameter. We remove the dipstick and insert the tube. Superior oil is sucking in the syringe.

Low oil

Often drivers who do not care for their car may notice the pressure indicator burning in the panel with red light. After his appearance it is desirable to immediately stop moving and drowning the engine. Since it is impossible to carry out the movement without a proper level of oil fluid, this will lead to the engine breakdown. In this situation, the oil must be attached. Oil can be mixed with newly purchased. But it is desirable that you always had with you a little earlier bodied oil. But if it is not, then it is better to get a mixture of oil from different manufacturers. Movement with an emergency low oil level exercise extremely undesirable, it is better to use the services of the tow truck.

With a minimum oil level, the driver must check the condition of the glands and inspect the place under the car for traces.

It is important to know that oil consumption increases with an aggressive driving style and on turbine vehicles. Given the enormous cost of the engine and its elements, each driver must periodically check the oil level. If the oil level is lower than the available mark, then the car is exploited is extremely recommended. Remember that the cost of the engine is more than 50 percent of the entire car.

Buying oil only in official stores. Since it is high like probability to get a cracker. In pursuit of savings you later spend more on the repair of the car.

Engine internal combustion The car requires an attentive relationship to the lubrication system, since the product resource depends on the amount and quality of oil. To monitor the required amount of fluid, the owner must know how to check the oil level in the engine and bring it to the desired value.

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Oil levels in auto

Oil control is performed using a probe or an electronic sensor. Some models of engines are equipped simultaneously probe and an additional sensor. With a normal lubrication, the sensor should not display a warning inscription on the instrument combination.

The meter's terminal has control risks showing the normal oil level. Appearance Fishing depends on the car model, detailed information about required level Liquids are available in operating instructions.

How to properly determine the level of oil in the car

Measurement of lubrication is a simple operation, but it should be performed in compliance with the rules. Before measuring the oil level in any way, it is necessary to warm the engine to the operating temperature. The procedure for the cold unit at low air temperature will give incorrect information.

Preparation of a car to check

To measure the oil level, the conditions are required:

  1. The car is installed on a flat platform without inclination in length and width.
  2. Immediately before the measurement, it is necessary to drown out the heated engine and wait a few minutes. This is necessary for draining the oil from the walls of the unit and highways in the Carter.

Check using the probe

Before checking the engine oil level before the first time, it is recommended to read the car operation instructions. This will help clarify the location of the probe and the designation of notes on the rod. In addition, for each type of engines you need to use your meter model.

Measure the level of fluid using the probe is necessary in the following sequence:

  1. After preparing the car, open the hood and remove the probe located on the cylinder block. The plastic handle of the meter has a bright color.
  2. Wipe the probe with a clean rag that does not leave the villi.
  3. Insert the meter into a regular hole until you stop and reveal again.
  4. View risk oil level. If necessary, repeat the measurement.

Check using a sensor

The sensor can only determine the drop in the oil level below the minimum value and display on the screen. on-board computer Appropriate warning. Some cars include engine start locking. The motor can be launched only after raising the lubrication level.

An example of sensor readings producing permanent oil level control:

  1. All indication cells are active. Oil level at maximum.
  2. Active one or two cells. Low lubrication level, it is recommended to be measured manually with a dipstick (if it is on the engine).
  3. Blinking dashes. The drop in the oil level is below the permissible volume.
  4. The inscription "Min" and "Makh" flashes. Sensor damage, device testing and replacement. On some cars, when the appliance device breaks on the screen, the oilball icon is shown and the inscription Sensor is turned on.

Sensor, like any electronic device, may fail. In this case, it will give incorrect readings, howled or underestimating oil levels, as well as spontaneously including the control lamp.

Indication of oil level at Citroen XSARA instrument combination

Results check

According to the measurement of the level, the owner receives comprehensive information on the amount of oil in the engine. Depending on the result, a decision is made on further operation vehicle or termination, as well as the need to tall oil.

Level is higher than the maximum mark

The car owner should be remembered that excessive lubrication level in the crankcase has increased pressure on the glands. Rubber elements that are not calculated on high pressure, Lose tightness and begin to skip fluid. A similar phenomenon in winter is especially harmful when oil is thick.

If the oil level is above the maximum, it may be a consequence of overflow when replacing or entering fuel into the lubrication system. If there are no traces of the emulsion in the liquid (the sign of antifreeze into oil), then the level can be put back to normal by pumping part of the lubrication. For this, a syringe with a volume of 20-30 ml with an extension made from the tube for droppers is used. It is possible to use catheter syringes Jean with a capacity of 150-250 ml.

Oil pumping process:

  1. Install a car on a flat pad and drown out the engine.
  2. Wake out 10-15 minutes required to flow oil into the pallet. Remove the dipstick and check the fluid level.
  3. Gently omit the tube into the hole of the oil probe and begin to press the lubricant. Surplus merge into a separate container and subject to disposal.
  4. As you pump out, it is necessary to periodically check the level of PCU. After lowering the volume to the norm, the pumping stops.

It is recommended to spend several lubrication level checks with an interval of 1-2 days. This will refine whether the excess of the result is a consequence of error when filling or there is a fuel leak into the oil. When it gets fuel in lubrication, it is diluted and does not provide the desired pressure. Therefore, it is recommended to follow the pressure lamp in the system. Operation of the engine on a discharge oil leads to the wear of parts and overhaul.

The described procedure is applicable to engines equipped with a dipstick. On the motor equipped only with a level sensor, it is possible to drain the oil through a plug located on the crankcase pallet. An alternative embodiment is the draining of excess from the filter, in which 150-200 ml of lubricant is located. This method can be recommended for any engines.

Methods for pumping excess oil are shown in the video, removed for the Kolkhoz channel "Victory".

Dual oil fluid level

A significant increase in fluid level cannot be written to an error when refueling. Obviously, the oil is diluted with fuel or coolant. When a large volume of fuel in the lubricant will be felt the smell of gasoline or diesel. Antifreeze hit leads to the appearance of an emulsion, simultaneously drops the level of fluid in the tank and no surface spots may appear.


Emulsion in Engine

Causes of extinct liquids:

  • damage to the gasket between the head and block;
  • crack in block or head;
  • damage to the fuel pump diaphragm;
  • realified mixture due to contamination or nozzle breaks;
  • falling compression in one or more cylinders due to breakdown or running rings.

The operation of the car with a double oil level in the crankcase is strictly prohibited.

Pumping out of excess oil does not make sense, because it is significantly diluted and lost its properties. Machine must be delivered to the place of repair on a tug or on the tow truck.

Low level or complete absence of oil

The reasons for which the oil level falls are:

  • ugar due to engine wear or aggressive ride style;
  • leak oils through gaskets, glands or loosely closed drain plug;
  • leak fluids through external oil lines (to radiator or turbine).

Under the term "complete absence of oil" means the level of fluid located below the probe rod. When low volume is detected, the engine operation is recommended to stop. It is required to check the lower part of the unit on the subject of lubrication flows. If the reason for the drop in the level fails to find out, then it is necessary to add oil to the norm and contact the service for diagnosis.

How to add oil correctly?

The owner must remember that only the varieties and viscosity, which is in the crankcase can be added to the engine oil. If you find out the type of lubricant is not possible, it is recommended to replace it with the oil filter. The tank is performed on the car standing on the horizontal level platform.

For tall oil, it is necessary:

  1. If the procedure is performed in winter time And the engine is cold, it is recommended to warm it up a bit. If the motor is hot, then, on the contrary, it is necessary to wait 10-15 minutes for a full flow of oil in the crankcase.
  2. Open the hood and find a plug of oilseabolic neck. It is located on a decorative lid or casing distribution Vala.It may be the inscription Oil Fill, Engine Oil or an image of the oilbox.
  3. Wipe the cork and the neck with a clean rag.
  4. Open the lid.
  5. Insert a funnel into the neck. A cut-off top of a plastic bottle with a capacity of 1-2 liters can be used as a funnel.
  6. Add 100-150 ml oil to Carter.
  7. Wait 1-2 minutes and check the oil level of the side or the sensor. In case of insufficient quantity, another 100-150 ml of fluid is added. It is not recommended to fill too many oils, since the elevated level does not benefit the engine.
  8. After the oil level reaches the norm, you should remove the funnel. Wipe the throat and remove the pouring liquid.
  9. Wipe the lid from dust residues, and then install in place. The plug is tightened tightly until the crowning mechanism is triggered.

If the engine is inclined to oil consumption, then the plot operation has to be carried out regularly.

How often do you need to check the oil level?

The frequency of oil check depends on the car's mileage and the engine's overall state. If the driver knows that the unit consumes fluid highly, it is recommended to check every 800-1000 km. In a serviceable car, it is recommended to control the oil level once a month. Regular scope of volume is carried out even in the case of long parking vehicle.

Unchecked lubrication levels in the engine are performed in cases:

  • before traveling for a large distance;
  • with increasing fuel consumption;
  • when dropping the coolant level;
  • when the places of oil remaining on the asphalt remaining after the parking lot.

For technical inspection The car is necessarily checked by the oil level in the engine. Why is this done, how can I check on your own? Are there any answers to theoretical questions - how much oil should be and what to do in case of problems? Is it worth topping when lacking or draining oil during overflow?

Norms: How many oil should be in the engine (table)

The amount of oil consumed by the engine depends on its volume. The more motor, the more you need a lubricating fluid. Approximate rules are reflected in the table.

It is important to remember that these values \u200b\u200bare approximate. Need to watch the required oil volume in technical documentation Car, as well as check the lubrication level by dipstick after its fill. Do not pour liquid at anywhere - it may cost much!

When it is necessary to check its level in the system

Almost all machines have an informed interval interval. On average, it ranges from ten to twenty thousand kilometers. It is after this kilometer that needs to check the oil level. It is also worth controlling this indicator at the sinks of hydrocomathers, a hum or other non-characteristic sound from under the hood.

How to measure the dipstick on gasoline and diesel engines

To check the oil level in the engine you need:

  1. Stand on a flat surface (without slopes!), Load the engine, give oil to the carter and cool slightly. It will take 10-15 minutes;
  2. Open the hood;
  3. Find oil probe. It usually has a bright color cover - orange, red, yellow (most often). An option with a yellow lid is depicted in the photo at the top;
  4. If you have two such probe under your hood, you should not be afraid. One of them is designed to measure the oil level in the automatic transmission. The probe to check the level of fluid in the automatic transmission is usually red and is located either in the rear of the subcontrol space, or at some distance from the engine. To measure the oil level in the engine, you need another;
  5. Next you need to pull the dipstick. To do this, you just need to pull the handle on yourself;
  6. Examine the color, oil quality. Saturated black signals the need to replace the fluid. If the oil is transparent, it recently changed;
  7. Watch the dipstick with a paper towel or cloth. Repeat the procedure;
  8. Repeat the dipstick again. Most of them should be two marks: one shows the minimum oil level, the other is the maximum. The upper border of the oil trail must be approximately in the middle. In the event that it is lower, the fraction of the liquid.
  9. Return the dipstick to the place.

These actions are similar to gasoline and diesel cars.

With self-testing of the oil level, several things should be remembered:

  • Do not check the level when the engine is running! Hot oil can start straining from motor compartment, hacking skin and clothing.
  • Often there is a Cold and HOT mark on the dipstick from different sides. The first to check the level on the cold engine, the second is hot. If there is no, it is better to check on a cold engine.
  • Try to regularly check the oil level and change it in a timely manner - this will allow the engine to work longer.
  • The exceeding the maximum amount of oil can lead to its leaks, to replacing the catalyst, may have to be resorted to the overhaul of the motor.

How affects the magnitude of the electronic oil level sensor

Types of devices with examples in the photo

To ease the life of a car owner, many manufacturers have implemented oil level sensors in cars. There are several types of such a device:

  • Float. It is a float inside the tube with a magnet and a special contact. The further magnet from the contact, the lower the oil level, and vice versa.
  • Thermal. Briefly heats up at a temperature exceeding the oil temperature, then cooled. Depending on the cooling time, the oil level is determined. What it is more, the faster the device cools.
  • Ultrasonic. Sends an ultrasonic signal, then gets it back. Depending on the return time, the ultrasound is determined by the oil volume.

Ultrasonic Thermal Float

What could be the signals to malfunction diagnostics

Sensor malfunction symptoms:

  • On the instrument panel, the message about the need to top up the oil, when it actually is enough in the engine;
  • On the instrument panel does not ignite the light bulb at a low oil level;
  • Increased consumption of lubricating fluid.

How to replace your own hands

Replace the sensor simply. For this you need:

  • Find a sensor. On foreign models, he is on the left of the engine, on the Russian - in the Carter.
  • Disable mounted sensor and disconnect all contacts from it;
  • Using the key, disconnect the sensor;
  • Remove the plug (if it is);
  • Remove the sensor itself together with the glands and gaskets;
  • Install a new sensor in the reverse order.

If the level is above the maximum

With long-term finding excess oil in the engine there are many problems, up to the complete failure of the motor

The reasons why phenomenon occurs

  • Overflow when replacing oil;
  • Incorrectly selected viscosity of fluid;

Effects

  • On old cars, an increased level of fluid can squeeze seals and gaskets;
  • Loss of power;
  • Possible failure of the regulator idle move and other electronic sensors due to oil injecting on injection cars;
  • Spark plug damage;
  • Out of oil in cylinders.

Ways to eliminate overflow

In the case of overflow, there are two outputs:

  • Contact a hundred. Masters Solish excess oil.
  • Merge over oil yourself. To do this, after cooling the engine, you need to unscrew the drain plug (it is at the bottom of the crankcase - you will have to use the lift, a pit or aleacade) and give out abandoned oil. Sometimes it is enough to pump out over the syringe.

Pumping with a syringe - the task for the motorist with the level above the novice

Dual oil fluid level

Double oil level occurs in the case of any other liquid in oil Carter. Symptoms Problems: The oil level is much higher than the maximum and its color differs from normal (options are possible - color coffee with milk, smooth-black and others).

Causes of occurrence

  • Obsolescence of the glands and crankcase gaskets;
  • Leakage of antifreeze or gasoline and their getting into the oil;

As affected by the mechanisms of cars

  • Oil starvation engine;
  • Failure of oil level sensors, oil filter and other devices;
  • Hitting antifreeze to cylinders;
  • Ugra oil;
  • Detergence of lubricant and detergent.

What do we have to do

This problem is not easy to correct. It is necessary to replace all the glands and crankcase gaskets, eliminate the leaks of antifreeze and gasoline. It is expensive and takes a lot of time.

Low oil

Few drivers will be answered that more dangerous for the motor: nothing or overflow

The reasons

  • Wear of the glands and seals;
  • Nothing when replacing;
  • Increased oil consumption caused by oil level sensor fault or other factors (most often faulty Engine simply eats oil);
  • Aggressive driving style.

What will happen if you do not pour on time

  • Oil starvation engine;
  • Zadira on the walls of the cylinder and other mechanical damage;
  • Engine overheating.

How to increase indicators

This problem is eliminated by the top of the oil. If the glands and gaskets are worn, they should be replaced.

How to add oil (video)

Attention! The tank is carried out in strict accordance with the type of oil already located in the engine. Pouring mineral in synthetic or semi-synthetic will lead to unpredictable and, alas, sad consequences for the motor!

Do not drive with an incorrect oil level, whether it is discolored or brute force. It is necessary to closely monitor the amount of fluid in the engine so that it serves as faithfully.

In order for cars to work smoothly and without breakdowns, it is required. Unfortunately, many scheduled work owners of cars cannot independently do because of the lack of knowledge and experience. Fortunately, regulatory work requiring qualified assistance is not required so often. But there are a number of planned checks and works that can independently make any driver. The simplest thing is regular so that your car is in good condition.

Here are what fluids in the car you must check that all machine systems work without failures and breakdowns.

Most of the liquids checks in the car do not require your skill and any special knowledge. After all, it is not difficult to raise the hood to check the necessary fluids. Doing regular checks and planned replacement different fluidsYou will contain your car in good condition and avoid costly breakdowns.

In addition independent replacement Liquids in the car will allow you to avoid an unscrupulous relationship in car services, where we often impose a replacement of various liquids, even if there is no need for it, and use other different methods of deception.

All you need to independently check and replace it where to look for and what to look for. Surely you often heard that for normal engine operation, it is necessary to regularly check the oil level. Let's learn more about what it means.

Keep in mind that each brand and model differs in its design and therefore the location of the indicator ("probe") oil is different, so our needs to be perceived as a universal instruction that you can change a little to the feature of your vehicle.

Motor oil

Most likely, the first thing you learned about your first car is that it needs to check the oil level in the engine and periodically make it replacement. These works should be carried out in most cars in which usually it is possible to check the level of fluid in.

In most cars, to check the oil level, it is necessary to drown out the engine, open the hood, find the oil probe to be pulled out and wipe it. After that, you need to insert a clean probe back to the engine block for a short time and pull it out again, looking at the oil level. If the oil level does not match the minimum allowed value, then it is necessary to add engine oil to a normal level. Remember that the older the car, the more likely you have to pour oil. If the machine burns a large amount of oil, then you need to contact the engine to diagnose the engine.

How often it is necessary to check the oil in the engine: Once car manufacturers recommended checking the oil level in the motor every time you refuel per gas station. Nowadays in modern cars This frequent check is not needed. Sufficient check 1 time per month.

How often it is necessary to change the oil in the engine: It depends on the automaker, from the manner of driving, from the climatic conditions of operation of the vehicle, from the year of release of the vehicle and much more. Someone declares that the oil must be changed every 5,000 kilometers or every 6 months. Someone the opposite believes that every 15,000-20,000 km is needed. In order to find out exactly how often the replacement of oil is necessary to refer to the guide to the car (or to service book) Where the manufacturer recommends the frequency of oil replacement.

Oil in gearbox

Your gearbox performs a challenging work, passing the engine torque to the wheel drive. Thanks to her, the car accelerates smoothly and quickly. In many cars, you can also check the oil in the transmission, just as checking the oil in the motor. The difference in oil check in the gearbox from oil checking in the motor - the engine must be running.

Unlike engine oil, transmission oil It is inside a closed system, so the oil level in the box can not be low.

If the oil level in the transmission is low, then without adding oil to the box, contact a specialized car service to diagnose the depressurization of the box and leakage of oil. During the inspection of the oil in the box, the color of the liquid, viscosity and smell is checked.

The oil in the box should be red and do not contain a burning smell. If the liquid has a brown color and smells at the accordion, then it is necessary to change the oil in the box.

How often it is necessary to check the oil in the box: Monthly.

How often it is necessary to change the oil in the box: It depends on type, brand and model. Also, the frequency of replacement depends on the type of transmission. But, as a rule, in most cars, the frequency of oil replacement in the box is from 80,000 to 160,000.

Coolant (antifreeze)

As the title of the coolant, which otherwise is called antifreeze, cools the engine of the car from overheating. If the coolant level will be below the norm, then most likely that our car will overheat. The coolant is inside the radiator. You can check its level, just turning the radiator cover or cover expansion tank Antifreeze (depending on the brand, the model of the machine lid is in different places under the hood). Remember that antifreeze check should be made on cold Enginewhich must be turned off. If the fluid level is low, then it is necessary to add antifreeze to the required minimum level.

How often to check the level of antifreeze: At least twice a year. In the spring and autumn. We recommend that you check the coolant level each time you open the car hood. This is not difficult to do, but this will help avoid unexpected liquid leaks as a result of the depressurization of the engine cooling system.

How often change antifreeze: 1 time in 2-3 years.

Brake fluid

Also, as in the gearbox, the brake fluid is inside the closed system, so the fluid level in the brake system should never be low. However, check the level of fluid is necessary to avoid unexpected breakdowns brake system. Capacity with brake fluid is under the hood of the car. Mostly a tank with liquid is located on the left side of the machine. To check the fluid level, you just need to look at the level. Also checked color brake fluid. It must be a golden color. If the color is brown or darker, then the brake fluid must be replaced.

How often check the brake fluid: Each time you change the engine oil.

How often do the brake fluid replacement: Every two years.

Steering Wheel Hydrauscle Liquid

Your steering hydraulic power helps you make your steering wheel soft and easy. When the hydraulic fluid level becomes low, then you can hear the creaking in the steering wheel or other strange sounds. To check the level of the hydraulic fluid level, you need to find a special tank under the hood, where this liquid is located. Usually to check the level of the hydraulic fluid level sufficiently look inside the tank. Usually the level of fluid in the hydraulicel does not drop to minimum values. Therefore, if you find in the tank where the hydraulic fluid is filled, its low level, then you need to make a diagnosis in the service station to reveal a possible leakage of the fluid from the steering system.

How often to check the fluid in the hydraulicel: Once a month.

How often it is necessary to change the liquid in the hydraulicel: Not earlier than 80,000 km or never. Typically, manufacturers recommend not to change the liquid into the hydraulic cells until for some reason the liquid will not be below the set level. But not in all cars, the liquid in the hydraulicel is not changeable. In many models, manufacturers recommend changing fluid every 80,000 kilometers of car run. Read the instructions on the car thoroughly to find out how often you need to change the hydraulic fluid in your car.

Good day, dear blog readers. In the article you can learn how to properly check the oil level in the car engine. Many motorists pay insufficient attention checking and completely in vain.

Motor elements in the process of work are experiencing serious loads. Friction, vibration and temperature increase reduce its resource. The use of oil makes it possible:

  • reduce friction;
  • reduce wear of parts;
  • protect rust.

It is not enough to fully replace it, it is important to periodically check the level in the engine. Often, even experienced drivers who have wounded one thousand kilometers perform an incorrect amount of oil.

At the end of the article, you can see the video how to correctly check the oil level in the engine. It will help add text material and will be useful to motorists.

1. Preparation of the car to check the amount of oil.

  • machines are installed on a flat concrete or asphalt coating without slope;
  • the engine must be drowning and wait 30 minutes until it cools and oil stalks into the crankcase;
  • open the hood by pulling the handle at the helm on the left side;
  • put on the gloves on the hands and prepare a clean rag;
  • raise the hood and fix it.

2. Check engine oil level.

  • find the diploma located in the front of the motor (the handle is painted yellow or orange);
  • pull him out by pulling his handle;
  • retache carefully removed from the control zone of probe oil;
  • return the dipstick place and recover again;

3. Learn to deal with the tops on the dipstick.

  • the resulting second time the probe carefully examine;
  • we find two marks on its working area (Min and Max);
  • if the upper line of oil is located between Min and Max, everything is in order;
  • if the upper line below the MIN mark oil tighten;
  • probe returns to the previous place.

On separate car models, the oil check can be performed on a hot engine. Probe has two types of divisions min and Max Applied on both sides. One side has an inscription Cold from English Cold I. Hot. from English hot.

cool we look at the dipstick of the Cold oil mark, and if he is heated, we study the diploma side of the HOT. Everything is simple and understandable. Now even novice car enthusiasts know how to check the oil level in the engine.

R recomprehensible checks at least 2 times a month. This is the optimal time interval that allows you to monitor the content of oil in the power plant.

Main errors of drivers inspecting oil level

  1. The car is set under the tilt.
  2. Engine machine running.
  3. The motor has not cooled, except when the dipstick has two types of Cool and Hot Tags.
  4. The dipstick did not rub and take into account the initial oil marks.
  5. The check was performed immediately after the oil tank.

If the check is performed after the sleeve - then the testimony will be far from the actual level of lubricating fluid in the engine. Butter deficiency can lead accelerated wear Working elements power plant. Chronic low level will reduce the resource of the motor utilization.

How to check the oil level in the automatic transmission?

(Automatic transmission) rapidly oust mechanical devices Shift gear (). Almost all new cars are coming with an automatic box.

It is important to know how to correctly check the oil level in the automatic transmission. The mechanism is demanding of the quality of lubrication. The friction between the working elements of the automatic transmission is present. The lack of oil in the machine (folk name) leads to overheating and reduced operation resource.

If the engine in the engine is better to check in a cold state, then with an automatic transmission, the situation is reverse. Check is performed on a heated automatic transmission.

  1. Driving a dozen kilometers, the machine is installed on a flat platform with observation pit without slope.
  2. Engine motor and dismantled protection in the automatic transmission area.
  3. Visually sets the location of the probe.
  4. The dipstick is removed and rubbed with a rag.
  5. Returns to the previous place and after a second is extracted.
  6. The optimal oil level in the automatic box between MIN and MAX marks.
  7. The probe is installed in place.

How to correctly check the oil level in the variator?

Car lubers are less faced with variasts. Increasingly found automatic boxes Transmissions. Many belong to them wary and suspiciously.

What is the variator? Stepless gearbox, having external control. The gear ratio changes in automatic mode according to the load and motor turnover.

  1. Checking the oil level in the variator is performed on a heated motor. This ensures high accuracy of measurements.
  2. The machine is installed on a flat horizontal surface without slope.
  3. Motor is not necessary.
  4. Squeezing brake pedal and variator selector switches to all having positions.
  5. It is necessary to linger in each position not more than 10 seconds.
  6. The selector returns to its original position.
  7. Unlock the hood for the handle on the left side of the steering wheel.
  8. Open hood.
  9. Visually detect the probe in the bay neck of the variator (yellow or orange color).
  10. Remove probe.
  11. Retold wipe the working zone of the probe and again return it to the place.
  12. Remove the dipstick and check the oil level.
  13. The optimal position between MIN and MAX marks.
  14. Return the probe to the place.

At the end of the article, the promised video, how to properly check the oil level in the engine. We hope it will be useful and help learn new, interesting information.

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