It is necessary to change the filter to replace the oil. How to change the oil filter without replacing the oil? How to replace the oil filter without replacing the oil

The feature of the design of the car is represented by contacting all elements and their friction among themselves. In oil, it soon appear metal elements that can output the entire system if you ignore the need timely replacement filter element. It is he who delays to 96% of such impurities, pollution and nagar. As it is possible to change the oil filter different waysIt is worth considering each of them.

Replace frequency

The frequency with which it is necessary to replace the filtering device is directly determined by its manufacturer. Standard period - every 8 - 12 thousand km. If you have suspicions about the efficiency of the oil filter, more frequent replacement is allowed.

The cost of the filter is much lower than the cost of the new engine, so it is better to be renounced and follow such recommendations:

• the use of a filter that does not combine with the brand of your car is prohibited, otherwise important functional assemblies of the power unit may fail;
• since each car is characterized by its characteristics, you should select a filtering device taking into account a certain amount of pressure to which it is calculated.

Oil filter replacement instructions

Picturely identify where the oil filter is located. The location of its location depends on the engine design and from the manufacturer. It is found both the top and lower location, but it is often anterior zone of the engine of its lower part in the case of front-wheel drive machines.

The side left-sided or right-hand location is often found in the case of rear-wheel drive vehicles. The placement of the filter directly under the hood is most facilitated by its comfortable maintenance.

Before proceeding to replace, it is necessary to prepare the necessary consumables and tools. It will be paramount to buy new oil and filter, be sure to focus on the relevant requirements of the manufacturer's manufacturer's manufacturer.

Read also a very useful and informative article of our specialist, which presents popular.

You may also be interested in the article of our specialist in which he talks about the oil change.

Also need the following:

• funnel and pallet for draining oil mixture;
• special filter, as unscrew the oil filter is sometimes difficult;
• head and knot, which will be needed when unscrewing a drain neck;
• rubber gloves are required, they will be able to protect the skin from contact with engine oil.

Preparatory work

Preparation is a mandatory step, so you must perform the following actions:

• installing the machine NAD observation pit and activation of a manual brake;
• disconnect the wire in the battery;
• preparation of previously mentioned tools and materials;
• cooling of the car (without it performing a replacement master can burn);
• installation of spare tank per floor to prevent pollution of the surface of the oil.

Cassette filter or cartridge

Since in engine engines are used different types Filters are cassette and prefabs, it is worth paramount to consider the replacement technology of the first because they are losing popularity and are considered outdated.

1. Before installing, make sure proper position Sealing rings coming in a set with a purchased cassette. The seal should have to the inner edge.
2. The surface is pre-treated with a new engine fluid.
3. The cartridge should be screwed up with the help of the hand back into the crankcase, preventing the oppression of the latter with the ring-seal.
4. Next, you need to perform three more quarters of the turnover of latter.

Precast filter

The process is a bit more complicated, and the sequence of actions is as follows.

1. Open the drain stopper so that the old oil is unhindered into the pre-substituted container. Expect complete drainage.
2. Use a clean vellency for cleaning the valve. At this stage it is worth replacing the puck new and return the items into place.
3. Remove the old filter. Since it is necessary to remove the oil filter with maximum caution, it should be accurately done. Unscrew the element, remove the sticking residues from the system, check the state of the seal.
4. Install a new oil filter, it is very important to secure it to reliably.
5. Find the neck, placed on the cylinder head, use the funnel and start pouring fresh oil. Do not rush, use the measuring container. If yours vehicle Refers to category passenger cars Power in 90 - 130 liters. With., 3 liters of oil will be enough, but it is better to reinforce and find the relevant information in the manual. Use the dipstick to check the oil level. So that the indicators are as reliable as possible, wait until the engine fluid holds into the pallet. Remember the viscosity and thickness of the oil, it does not drain as fast as water.
6. Close the lid to prevent leakage, start the engine and wait until the power unit works for a couple of minutes at idle.
7. It is quite normal if the presence of a new oil system does not recognize immediately and will flash the corresponding light bulb. Give a car time. If a motor fluid It turned out to be not enough, to add the next portion only after the engine is completely cooling.
8. The following few days after replacing the filter, check the place where the car is worth the presence of oil spots to finally verify the absence of leakage.

Replacing the filter without draining oil

Replacement oil filter Without replacing the oil is relevant in the following situations:

1. Installation of defective oil filter, detection of significant disorders in its functionality. Most of the driver is upsetting situations when problems are detected immediately after the recently conducted oil filter replacement. Lubricant is available inside the engine, so it can be used for some time, but the oil filter is replaced under such circumstances.
2. The driver forgot to change the filter when to change the motor mixture.
3. There was an urgent need to replace the oil fluid, but the new filtering item is not yet purchased or its delivery is late. In such a situation, the filtering device is installed on a car after the engine oil is replaced, so it is not necessary to drain it.

The key problem with which the wizard may encounter when performing the procedure under consideration - loss of too much oil flowing from the engine. Against this background, many drivers have a steady opinion that, with this method of replacement, the purchase of a large amount of oil is mandatory.

In fact, neat actions and strict following instructions will save you from such an embezzle.

Ideally, elevated oil losses should not be observed. How many oil was in the oil filter, so much and there will be losses - approximately 200 ml. As for phased actions, the procedure is as follows:

1. Pre-put the oil filter capacity, since its body will lose the engine mixture during dismantling.
2. The plug of the valve cover does not need to be unscrewed, otherwise there will be more engine fluid.
3. Gradually, unscrew the filter item. First unscrew the half, wait until the oil holds and remove the item finally.
4. Treat sealing gum by oil, the same as inside the motor.
5. Get on the installation of a new oil filter, do not forget to check the oil substance level.

If you carefully drain the liquid, which will flow during the removal of the opposing filter, many think that it is possible to pour it back into the power unit, but this kind of savings are unacceptable. Pulling fusion oil fluid It can lead to serious breakdowns, because in the process of leakage in it, contaminants come from outside.

Still, replacing the filter is better simultaneously with the engine fluid.

In addition, both elements have an approximately identical operational period. Additionally change the oil filter in addition to the standard replacement, taking into account the mileage is, if the car is completely new, as well as after overhaul Motor. It is determined by this recommendation by the fact that the details of the motor in these stages are actively trapped and the frequent replacement of the filter will only affect the durability of the functional nodes of the car.

Oil filter is an element that serves to filter and clean the engine oil from dirt. Freshly oil can be dirty, passing through an old oil filter. Therefore, the filter replacement should be carried out along with the replacement of engine oil.

Replacing the oil filter without oil replacement

However, there are cases when it is necessary to replace the oil filter without replacing the engine oil itself. For example, when planned replacement of engine oil, you just might forget to replace the filter. Or for any reason it is not possible to find a filter element (for example, only a specific filter is suitable for your machine model, and the order is late). Also, some car owners are convinced that the intermediate replacement of the oil filter can contribute to a longer period of operation of the lubricating fluid itself. Believe this opinion or not - this is a separate question.

Oil filter replacement process

Many fear that when replacing the oil filter without changing the oil, the entire volume of engine oil can find out. However, knowing how to implement this procedure, you can independently change the filter without any surprises for you.

Motor oil under the influence of earthly attraction flows into a special oil Carterwhich is located below the location of the filtering device. Therefore, there should be no significant loss of oil when replacing the filter, it should not occur, because only the oil remains in the filter, but its number usually does not exceed 150-200ml.

In order to avoid even such losses, some advise before replacing the filter to drain the liquid, and after installing it is pouring it back. However, such a council is subjected to a certain question, because even with limit caution, dust and other small garbage fall into the liquid. Therefore, such savings are very and very doubtful, because in the future it can pour out the car repair, which will cost much more expensive of saved engine oil.

It is important to remember that the procedure for replacing the oil filter should be carried out with a cooled engine, otherwise you risk getting burns and other injuries. Under the filter, placing some tank or container. So, flowing fluid does not blur everything around.

You should not unscrew the valve cover plug: if you unscrew it - the extension of a larger amount of oil.

Usually the filter is firmly fixed in its nest, which often creates problems when replacing it. In order to unscrew the old filter without any difficulties, you will need a special tool - the ribbon key. If there was no such key at hand, you can try to unscrew the element using a conventional flat screwdriver, which in our case performs the function of the lever. Next, the oil filter is twisted. If the fluid did not have time to cool, everything that remains in the filter can spill out. Therefore, many advise to unscrew the filter only half, drain the fluid remaining in it, and only then remove the element completely.

Before installing a new oil filter, it is necessary to lubricate the rubber ring with the same oil that is flooded in the engine. Next can be twisted new filter. You should not make tremendous efforts - in this case, when you subsequent replacement of the oil filter, you will not have difficulties with its unscrewing.

After installing the new filter, measure the main engine oil level. If it is less than the average level between MIN and MAX marks, fluid should be addered to a normal level.

Before installing a new oil filter, some are advised to lubricate it by those butter that is in the engine, arguing that this action prevents the engine "starvation" of the engine at the time of its launch. However, this procedure is rather meaningless, because this starvation will not last longer than a few seconds, and therefore will not cause significant harm to the engine.

It is important to remember that the installation of a new oil filter should be carried out with the oil change. Without replacing the engine oil, it is recommended to change the filter only in exceptional cases. After all, even relatively fresh motor oil From the first minutes, the new oil filter pollutes, as a result of which it becomes old very quickly.

In addition, the oil change without installing the new filter component also negatively affects the operation of the car, and therefore, it is not recommended. On average, and engine oil, and the oil filter has approximately the same resource. So, from a technical point of view, for the correct operation of the system, both components will immediately change the correct output.
It is also important to remember that only good oil filters are used, since the high-quality filter element provides necessary level Cleaning, on which the correct operation of the engine itself depends.

The need to replace the oil filter without changing the oil may occur for many reasons the main of which is inattention. For example, after the bay lubricant The motorist remembers that it was necessary to change the oil filter. Is it possible to get out of the current situation with the smallest losses, let's figure it out.

Dismantling of the old filtering device

The need to change the oil filter without replacing the oil occurs in such situations:

1. The new oil filter was defective, violations are noticeable in the operation of the filter element. It is especially unpleasant when the problems are detected after installing a new product for filtering to the car. In this case, inside the engine is lubricant, which can be operated for some time, and the filter must be changed.
2. The moment of replacement of the engine fluid has already arrived, and it was not possible to get the necessary oil filter. For example, the filter is ordered, but delivery is late (there is no possibility to put a duplicate product). After the new filtering device is delivered, it will be necessary to install it on the machine, while the oil change is not needed.
3. Inattention. When changing the motor mixture, the wizard forgot to replace the filtering device.

The main problem arising during the replacement of the oil filter without changing the engine mixture is the possibility of leakage of a large amount of oil from the engine. Many motorists believe: fulfilling the above procedure, you will have to buy a large amount lubricant. This is an erroneous opinion if the replacement procedure is done correctly, then you can do the minimal loss of the car.

Replacement procedure

The replacement of the oil filter without changing the oil should not occur with large losses of the engine mixture. The car flows under the influence of gravity in the car carrier. Carter is located below the filter barrier installation. Therefore, loss of lubricant mixture is possible in an amount of equal volume of fluid in the oil filter itself. It is about a glass.

The procedure for changing the oil filter without draining the engine mixture consists of such steps:

1. Removing the dismantling procedure on the cold motor. Otherwise you can get burns of hands, hot engine fluid. If before performing the work on replacing the element for filtering the car traveled and the engine was heated, then give power aggregate cool, it will take about 40 minutes.
2. So that when changing the filtering device, the motor flows from its body does not blur the engine and other elements of the machine, substitute a small container for flowing the liquid from the filter.
3. Do not unscrew the plug on valve cover: With an open plug of lubricant, leaks more.
4. Remove the filtering element, make this procedure gradually. The automaster recommends unscrew the filter to half, then neatly drain the oil, after such manipulations, it is permissible to remove the filtering element completely.
5. Apply on a gum for sealing a bit of droplets of a motor fluid, similar to that inside the engine.
6. Install a new filtering device in place.
7. Check the level of the engine fluid, if necessary, fragile the lubricant to the desired norm.

When changing the oil filter in the one described above, you can lose a glass of lubricant. Very careful motorists are recommended to pour into the engine mixture into the engine with a filter element. We strongly do not recommend pouring a fusion fluid into the Automotive - this savings can be destructive. Because when plum, said liquid from the oil filter fails to prevent particles of dust and other contaminants enter it. Plus, to save on a plot too much money will not work.

Conclusion

From a technical point of view, the oil filter and engine oil replacement must be performed simultaneously. The operating period of the car and the filtering device is approximately the same. Installing new element Filtering without changing lubricant, you accelerate the process of clogging the filtering device, because the process of aging has already begun in the car. Replacing the lubricant without replacing the oil filter will not bring any positive results at all.

• after the overhaul of the auto motor;
• if the car is completely new.

In these situations, the details of the motor, the frequent change of the filter device will not be superfluous.

If the engine oil is not changed for a long time, then you can "kill" the engine. Therefore, it is worth discussing how to replace the engine oil, which replacement interval and why put a new oil filter.

Replacing the engine oil different marks The car is not very different and passes through the same scheme. First choose suitable oil by type and engine brand. Next, heating the motor to operating temperature. If you are warm, then wait a few minutes not to burn. Then we find a suitable container where we will drain the waste liquid. The old canister is suitable if you cut off the lateral lid.

Next, unscrew the cork on the engine crankcase. As a rule, this is the most lower point On the pallet or for greater confidence, check with the instruction manual. We unscrew the cork with a wrench, and in the late hands, because the oil is absorbed immediately and quickly (substitute the drain container in advance), otherwise drain plug Lose. Oil merges quickly, usually no more than five minutes. But 100% it will not work to merge. It is not scary, because Typically, no more than 2-3% of the old liquid remains in the motor.

Old oil merges, color is estimated, the presence of extraneous impurities. This factors determine whether the engine washing or is required without flushing. After, a new one is poured, change the oil filter. This works completed.

When pouring the oil, constantly monitor the level with the help of oil probe - it should be between the MIN and MAX marks. Fill 80% of the total volume and after taking, adjusting with the help of the probe.

Replacement interval

What is considered to be difficult? This includes: frosts, frequent temperature shift, wet climate, greater dusting air. Frequent motor overloads (for example, in mountainous terrain or during the transport of heavy loads) also do not help preserve performance. Usually, if driving conditions are defined as heavy, recommend mileage to replace to decrease by 25-30 percent.

Operation of the car in the city is equivalent to heavy - the flowing plug kills the oil is also actively as off-road, riding in the mountains or motor racing. The average replacement time: 5000 - 7000 km for mineral water and 10,000 - 12,000 km for synthetics.

Do I need to change the oil filter?

If you change the filter yourself, do not forget to pour oil into it about half of the volume (for the best "first" startup) and lubricate the gum on the filter housing.

2. Do not abuse "Express" with replacements. Vacuum replacement is bad in that the engine remains much more exhaust oil than with a traditional substitution by draining. Therefore, such a way alternate with the traditional, while reducing the service interval or to refuse it at all.

3. Change the oil more often! No one air filter It will not detain all the dust and dirt that are present in the air. Accordingly, none fuel filter It will not detain impurities that are sold at gas stations along with the fuel in the form of a free bonus.

4. Do not use any additives And additives in engine oil! Additives may harm, the positive effect of such impurities is short-term (which additives are).

5. Keep track of the oil level by tames on the dipstick. It is not possible to bring to the lower label to lead to oil starvation of rubbing parts, which will lead to their rapid wear. Overflow also adversely affects the work of rubbing parts. What to do if oil poured more levels.

6. Do not buy oil from dubious sellers! Fake products 100% will not comply with the requirements of the manufacturer, so the motor will quickly fail. Buy only original on corporate gas stations or find the nearest store where we trade with reliable products. Also, metallic canisters are also protected from fake.

Despite the obvious love of reading technical literature or operating manual, most of us, people, sincerely loving their cars, realize that the oil filter replacement should occur at least once a year.

This is exactly the case when the oil of porridge will not spoil. Even the two cheapest and simple work filters are better than one expensive, calculated for a long period of operation.

Without hesitation, it is worth changing the oil filter twice a year or after 7 thousand runs in the case when:

• have to ride a lot in hot and dusty conditions;
• you have to work by car for many hours on city streets, in streams overloaded public transport;
• the car is only purchased and not running.

The second, no less important condition is right choice manufacturer and filter models. Before changing the oil filter, find out exactly which is used in your car and the landing size of the threaded fitting. So you will avoid an unpleasant situation when the purchased new element will not get up on the planting flange and engine fitting.

Replacement in the system with a replaceable filtering element

The more car works, the more often the oil filter has to be changed to avoid the degeneration of oil and premature wear nodes. Therefore, the design with a replaceable filtering element is used in light trucks, conveyors, heavy road technician. Sometimes found on passenger cars Outdated design.

The element replacement is quite simple. With a rare exception, the device body itself is available from any position. Using a wrench on 19, a cover fastening nut is unscrewed, a filter cartridge is replaced, a thin ring gasket and in some cases a copper washer - a gasket under the main nut. The entire replacement procedure takes a few minutes and requires care and accuracy.

Replacement of a disposable full-flow oil filter

Due to the simple design, the replacement of an unbalanced oil filter requires smaller effort and preparatory work.

Often, especially at the first replacements of engine oil after running, there is a problem how to unscrew the oil filter. In the form it is round, without special sites and grooves that could be used for the tool. An ordinary disposable oil filter is designed to use hand brush force. But it does not always have enough in order to unscrew and disrupt the burnt rubber gasket. In this case, it can be used for replacement:

• standard device type "crab";
• self-timing tape or chain key;
• a couple of through holes, neatly punched acute screwdriver slightly away from the axis of the case. Before removing the oil filter without a key, wait until the oil holds out of the housing indoors.

Important! The latter option is used as a last resort due to the risk of damaging the fitting.

When you need replacement

In a hurry or workshop, it is properly working on working out little attention. In the oil filter there are no sensors or visual indicators that allow unambiguously and timely not to miss the moment when the filter element will break and loses the ability to skip the oil flow through its pores.

Tip! For timely response, it is necessary to know the possibilities of oil, filter and the state of the cylinder-piston group of the machine.

Sometimes the filtering element is used to change the color of the engine oil. Even good wash materials are not removed from the circulation system and oil channels all products decomposition of hydrocarbons, lacquer and bitumen films, soot and amorphous carbon. Therefore, a new grease of good quality soluble and wakes up a part of the sediments and will surely take it to the color of bad coffee.

In the process of operation, the new filter element slightly illuminates the quality of the oil. From this point on, the lubricant will begin to confidently gain in its composition dirt and Ugon products. After a run, about 40% of the calculated oil filter resource, the main, the smallest pores of the filter element will be clogged, but the ability to adsorb dense and dense lumps of the sludge is preserved. For engine S. high degree Wear oil filter can still effectively serve. For relatively "fresh" motors, the filter element is better replaced by the new one.

For mineral oils Frequently used the old method of presence of contaminants. To do this, with the help of the probe (level pointer), several drops of oil are transferred to clean newspaper paper. If the lubricant stain will be painted evenly - the oil is still suitable for operation.When highlighting the darker or even black central blots on the background of light, the stains are urgently replaced by the filter element.

In the presence of leaking oil from under the edge of the housing adjacent to the seating flange, it is better to replace the filter with a new one, after checking the lubricant in the engine pallet.

For elderly motors, the filter replacement is important, but not so critical. For relatively new or high-loaded engines, the oil filter replacement should be carried out even more often than once in a half.

Tip! Before installing, be sure to pour into the case a small amount of oil and lubricate the rubber ring of seals.

Replacing the oil filter without oil replacement

The simplicity of oil replacement procedure is a bit "lubricated" by the need to mess with possible leaks of lubricant from the crankcase and oil channels. Usually, the engine design is provided that the oil filter stands above the oil level in the pallet, so by unscrewing the body of the part, you will most likely not get a waterfall lubricant. Through the working holes, a small amount of material remained in the channels and the valve filter will be released.

Important! If your car, as a result of alterations or tuning, too raised ass, it is worth reading further recommendations carefully.

If the engine position in the machine is different from the horizontal, before replacing the oil filter, additional measures must be taken. It is enough to drain the engine oil so that its level is third below the standard value. In this case, after removing the old housing, the oil leaks from the lubrication system will not be leaked.

In some cases, it is recommended to put a small lifting of the pair of boards under the front wheels to the observation pit under the front wheels, so that the front of the car becomes above ten centimeters. In this case, all the engine oil remaining in the lubrication system will poison in the opposite side of the oil pump. In this way, it is possible to replace the oil filter without replacing the oil, without fear of losing the precious liquid. Before installing, they usually try to fill the oil body to reduce lubrication losses in the system. But if you use the synthetic or semi-synthetic of good quality, oil hunger can not be afraid - the body filling will occur very quickly, within 1-2 seconds.

Tip! Before replacing the oil filter, take care of a small amount of lubricant to add to the engine and compensate for the care of the oil remaining in the body of the old node.

The video shows how to replace the oil and oil filter to Lada Kalina: