How to change the oil filter? Replacing the oil and oil filter in the car. We carry out the replacement of oil and oil filters: useful information for motorists How to change the oil filter
An article on how to choose an oil filter for the car. Important nuances of choice and principle of operation of the device. At the end of the article - video overview of oil filters.
Machine oil along with the filter performs important functions:
- cooling parts of internal mechanisms of the motor;
- cleansing from steel sawdust, nagar and other garbage;
- to form a peculiar film that reduces the strength of friction between driving details;
- to suppress noise inside the engine;
- to clean the motor from unwanted impurities.
Varieties of oil filters
To choose the filter you need, you need to understand their varieties. Consider some categories of oil filters:
- full-flow;
- partial accounting;
- combined.
A partial oil filter. Cleans the oil into slower than the full-flow. The reason lies that the lubricant penetrates through the filter only in one contour, and in the other it flows fluently between oil pump and driving motor nodes. As already mentioned, this kind of cleaning requires a long time, but at the same time the oil is purified much better, reducing the probability of reducing oil pressure to a minimum.
Combined oil filter. Made as a kind of hybrid of half-threading and partial filters. This kind of filters are better cleaned by oil and, accordingly, significantly increase the service life of both oil and filter.
Of all three types of filters, the most high-quality oil purification is carried out by a partial filter. Therefore, such filters are preferably used for actuate machines: cargo transportation for construction, passenger flights, etc. And if you use this kind of technique, then the question of choosing the oil filter you decide unequivocally.
Need to regular change device
Oil filters of any variety should be regularly changed through a certain number of car run. If this is not done, then, as a result, the lubricant will break, and the pressure will begin in the motor. As a result, the device will no longer clean the oil, and metal sawdust with other garbage will begin to penetrate the engine, reducing the service life of the motor.
Employees of firms producing filters advise to replace this device about 8000-10000 km run.
A contemporary oil filter is a monolithic design that is not subject to disassembly. The casing of the filter is metallic, and the paper filter filter filter is mounted in the case itself. In addition, there are two valves in the inside of the filter:
- CONSTRUCTABLE, intended for overlapping the back of the lubricant stream. And it serves to save the oil inside the filter with an undone motor. It is necessary for the operational lubrication of all parts of the engine when it starts.
- Bypass valve, which serves to preserve the lubricant in the event of a sticking of the sample valve or filter contamination. In addition, the bypass valve can be triggered with high oil viscosity if it is hardly penetrating through the filter.
Collapsible oil filters
We talked about oil filters that do not understand. However, besides them there are also collapsible filters. They can be replaced with a paper filler. Pluses these filters are much larger than that of unintended, which makes them very popular.
Such a filter insert is considered one of the most efficient oil filters. The main thing is its dignity - the lower price compared to non-separable counterparts. The quality of filtration is not lower. And this is all due to the ability to replace in such a filter only the filter element.
To replace the filter element, open the body of the product, and then easily and simply produce a replacement.
Another plus is completely simple and affordable disposal methods. Such filters often become the subject of the main selection of many drivers.
All oil filters, despite the type of execution, are completely identical. They differ only on manufacturing technology and used materials. The main part of any filter is directly filtering element made of special paper.
However, it is worth noting that for the production of such paper that would meet all the requirements, you need large investments. For this reason, not many firms can afford it. Therefore, those companies that produce this paper are trying to do it high quality, carefully observing all the requirements of the technological process. These companies are known, so they can always be distinguished from unscrupulous manufacturers producing low-quality products.
The release of high-quality paper for oil filters is indeed considered a very expensive process. The reason is that this paper must correspond to a number of requirements:
- withstand all temperature modes in the process of operation of the motor;
- qualitatively clean all types of motor oil of any viscosity;
- hold outsider particles of different hardness;
- have a high chemical strength.
Filtration degree
In addition to the listed moments, the oil filter has a very important parameter - Filtration degree. Today there are two degree characteristics: nominal and absolute. Nominal filtering is determined by the detention of an extraneous garbage to 95%. Absolute filtering delays absolutely all types of foreign particles.
Filters with this or that degree of filtration are used depending on the purpose technical devices. For example, in hydraulics, which is installed on the technique special purpose, the oil filter must delay solid particles in the amount of 30-40 microns. In the cars, this number can not be less than five micrometers.
Note: It is necessary to know that oil filters with high-degree inserts can determine the free flow of oil to a certain extent. However, despite difficulty, they provide high quality cleaning, and this, accordingly, has a beneficial effect on the durability of the operation of the OI.
Criteria for objective filter selection
Buying an oil filter, carefully examine the housing that must be strong enough. This is necessary in order for the device to withstand a sharp pressure change, not corrosion and was damaged as a result of vibration, otherwise oil leakage is possible from the system.
The main element ensuring the tightness of the filter is the valve and the sealing edge, but the quality of these parts can only be calculated by experienced professionals. Therefore, purchasing a filter, be sure to demand a quality certificate.
Orienteering on producers is also important. Quite often buyers can deceive logos like "Made for Germany" or "Japan Quality". Buying such products, know that their homeland is not Germany and not Japan, and China. At best, this kind of product is observed only the minimum quality conditions. Therefore, such filters are better not to buy.
Companies producing high quality products leave not only the name of the company, but also all their details, and phone numbers of reference services including.
There are many other kinds of ways to deceive consumers. For example, a grief-producer conducts the registration of its "brand" in some authoritative European country, and then on absolutely legal grounds, hiding behind the European brand, starts to sell from the hands of Chinese production.
Therefore, always check the facts of certification of goods, as well as the details of the manufacturer. This will serve as a reliable guarantee that you do not buy a cheap Chinese fake, and a high-quality filter will be installed on your car.
If you do not satisfy the availability of a certificate, then you can take information about the quality of the product from the quality control data that the manufacturers themselves are used. In companies with world brands, the product production process fully complies with international ISO-9001 regulations.
Common Filter Defects
However, you would carefully choose a filter, absolute guaranteed serviceability may not be. For example, such a deficiency, as the loss of elasticity of the rubber part of the modern valve, is most often occurring.
This vice can be detected at the time of the ignition on when the panel of seconds by 20-40 flashes a lamp that signals an emergency pressure of the oil. The secret is that in the absence of the necessary elasticity of the modern valve at disabled Engine The oil begins to leave the filter capacity. The lamp goes out only after the lubricating mass fills the entire system, and the pressure is normalized.
Of course, there are many other reasons for lowering the oil pressure, but if it is to blame that a weak elasticity of the modern valve is to blame, the filter is better to change the new one.
Many motorists often believe that the filter does not play a large role for the car and therefore be satisfied with cheap samples of dubious manufacturers. It is not necessary to do this, otherwise there may be serious malfunctions inside the motor, which will fall asleep.
In addition, if the insertion in a low-quality filter, due to high oil pressure, it can be deformed or even break and score the lubricant channels. As a result, the engine will stop receiving lubricant at all, which can also lead to breakage.
Most professionals advise buy filters made only by well-known world manufacturers. After all, it is precisely from the functioning of the entire lubrication system that the motorcycle motor operation is depends.
Get acquainted with the basic signs for which you can distinguish good filters From defective:
- insufficient thickness of the filter paper;
- the exposure valve is triggered at low pressure, as a result of which crude oil falls into the engine;
- weak tightness of the modern valve. When the engine does not work, this valve with weak tightness passes the oil that begins to flow into the crankcase;
- low quality Filtering paper is stripped and clogs the lubrication system channels.
Video Overview of Oil Filters:
Probably, each car owner had once collapsed with a large number of issues related to the operation and maintenance of its own car.
One of these questions is the question: "When to change the oil filter?" The answer is simple: "change the oil filter is necessary when the engine oil is replaced!" Will explain. The filter is necessary in order to filter (clean) oil from different dirt, so clean oil can become dirty when passing through the "old" cleaning element.
This in turn can cause engine violation. Moreover, next time you have to change the oil much earlier due to the fact that it will become unsuitable through a dirty filter. The frequency of oil change in the engine in each car owner will be its own, even in the case of the same cars. It all depends on the conditions in which the machine is operated, as well as its frequency of its use.
In order to correctly change the oil filter, you need to possess some knowledge. In order to avoid burns, as well as injuries, the oil filter replacement should be carried out only after the engine is completely cooled. As a rule, the oil filter sits quite firmly in its landing socket, in other words - is very twisted, it does not rarely complicates the procedure for its replacement.
Obviously, any replacement in the car begins with a campaign to the store for this replacement. In the case of the replacement of the oil filter, we go to the auto shop not only after it, but also, first of all, for new oil (if it is no longer suited). Buy oil and oil filter only the type recommended by the manufacturer of your car.
What you need to independently replace the oil filter:
- Latex gloves ( motor oil Pretty harmful when contacting the skin and, according to scientists, can cause skin cancer).
- The required amount of engine oil for replacement (remember that, as a rule, the larger oil volume is bought in a container, the cheaper it costs it).
- Oil filter.
- Gorotok and head need size to unscrew the drain neck.
- Estabada or observation pit.
- Flat wide oil drain container.
- Perhaps a special oil filter shift (if it is cleaned thoroughly.
- Funnel.
There are two types of oil filters in cars, and first consider the most obsolete and losing popularity of the type of filter - with a cartridge used in it (cassette). In each case, you first need to drive the car on the lift, the flight or watching pitTo provide access to its engine and oil filter from the bottom of the machine. Next, it is desirable to warm up the engine to operating temperature Its oils - so it will merge it much easier, because the heated oil diluted and merges in this way faster. Next, we unscrew the oil plug, substituting the container under it, where our spent oil holds. Be careful that the oil does not start flowing.
While the oil flows out of the engine pallet, wipe the tube from the dirt well - your goal is that neither the bugging dirt falls into the pallet when you twist the cork. Wait for the whole oil from the car lubrication system, then tighten the pure cork back.
Replacing a cassette oil filter
Installing a new one-time cartridge is a simple task, but you must make sure that a new sealing ring that comes with a new cassette is properly installed on its own place - at the inner end of the cartridge. Spread its outdoor surface with clean engine oil before installation.
Install the sealing ring on the mounting flange. Replace the spring on the central bolt. The new cartridge is placed on the central bolt, and all this assembly is attached to the mounting flange. Tighten the central bolt until the sealing ring starts to shrink, and then twist a little more. Do not tighten this bolt too much - it will spoil the sealing ring, resulting in oil leakage.
Screw the cartridge back to the carter hand before the oil filter sealing ring touches the crankcase, then tighten it for another three-quarters of turnover - this should be enough to squeeze the seal.
Replacing the collector oil filter
Now let's look at the option self-substitution Oil filter assembly, and in this case the process is even easier.
- Installing a new oil filter begins with the removal of an old filter - To do this, first move the capacitance where the glass has exhausted oil, under the oil filter, and unscrew the latter - it must unscrew the hands, but if the hands are not enough, then it is necessary to make it a reminder or any other suitable way. You can hit the old filter in every possible way - it will not need it anymore.
- Then we need to replace the oil ring of seals: the new ring comes with the oil filter when you buy it. Install the ring thoroughly in the groove in the mounting flange, making sure that it has not bent and not acquired an oval form.
- Next, pour fresh oil inside the oil filter before it is filled with them and squeeze its outer surface with clean engine oil.
- Then simply tighten the new oil filter by hand, but with all the power.
Refueling new oil
In addition, remember that the old oil must be disconnected into special recycling centers, and in no case can not be injected or just pour it into the ground.
The list of works on the maintenance of the vehicle by a separate point includes a replacement of oil and filter elements in (DVS). Oil filter has a weighty value to provide stable work car. Thanks to the installation of a new filter, in the lubricant system power aggregate The pressure is normalized, which significantly affects the overall resource of the car. When the oil filter is replaced from the engine crankcase, various harmful accumulations of spent oil, metal dust, wear products of working elements, etc. are displayed.
Why replaces the oil filter DVS
It is known that when replacing lubricant In the car's motor, the filtering device is simultaneously replaced. This is necessary, since the new lubricant has a smaller viscosity, compared with the old one. When it passes through elements, the accumulated dirt has accumulated and dissolved in the new composition, which is invalid.
By the nature of pollution and shared mind filtered filter Experienced masters determine how wormwork workers and the power units and nodes are worn. If after replacement lubricant And the oil filter engine characteristics have changed significantly, it can be concluded that the degree of maintenance of the motor can be concluded.
Description of the construction of the oil filter
The filtering mechanism is designed for high-quality cleaning of engine oil from harmful impurities in order to ensure the stability of the engine internal combustion And the car as a whole. Its construction includes the following components:
- Metal case in the form of a cylinder with a special lid.
- Filtering element (as a rule, this is a porous paper of a special texture).
- Valve bandwidth.
- The anti-drain valve (prevents oil flow into the engine after stopping it).
Top Oil Filters for Car Motors
To ensure the safety of the car, drivers choose oil filters based on personal preferences. One consumers like models of certain brands, others before buying a filter are studied by the materials of the ranking. Present a list of popular positions that allocate technical properties and performance characteristics:
- Mahle OC205 (Austria).
- MANN W75 / 3 (Germany).
- Bosch 0451103316 (Germany).
- Hyundai / Kia 26300-35503 (Korea).
- FRAM PH6811 (Netherlands).
- FINWHALE LF101 (Germany).
- Belmag (Russia).
- Big Filter (Russia).
- Goodwill (United Kingdom).
- SCT (Germany).
Universal, durable MAHLE OC205 filtering device is convenient in use. The fitting place of the device perfectly corresponds to the installation places.
MAHLE OC205 oil filter is widely used in vehicleah models:
- Bedford;
- Ford;
- Fiat-Hitachi;
- Hyundai;
- Kia Motors;
- Isuzu;
- Lotus;
- Kramer;
- Mazda;
- Opel;
- Proton;
- Mitsubishi, etc.
The thickened walls of the case part are not deformed, withstand the increased pressure during the start-up process. Consumers noted reliability, the durability of the bypass valve (withstands the pressure difference in 1 bar). Due to the manufacturer of high quality and the excellent technical properties of the anti-drain valve, the internal space of the engine is protected from the penetration of contaminated lubrication fluid.
MAHLE OC205 Filtering Device - Common Commodity Position. It can be purchased in specialized vending points of the automotive market.
Excellent for power units, in which the lubricant is refilled by oil on a synthetic basis.
ATTENTION: MAHLE OC205 Oil filter is not recommended in machines using an inexpensive semi-synthetic or mineral lubricant. This is especially harmful for the working elements of the motor during the inclusion of an impenetrable engine in winter at minus ambient temperatures.
The best innovative model is the MANN W75 / 3 oil filter. Experienced auto mechanics recommend using this device when running cars with new unavailable internal combustion engines. MANN is known as the manufacturer supplies and filtering nodes for cars passing the assembly on the conveyor lines. Through the use of innovative solutions, MANN W75 / 3 oil filters are beneficial for technical and operational characteristics from numerous analogues.
Unlike previous position, the magnitude of the exposure valve pressure is slightly higher and equal to 1.3 bar. W75 / 3 dimensions are inferior both in height and by outer diameter. Due to the relatively small area of \u200b\u200bfilter elements, there is a smaller efficiency of the device. Most often, the MANNW75 / 3 oil filter is recommended to be mounted in a car with power units that have minimal wear, where applies synthetic lubricant relatively low viscosity.
Filters from the company MANN reliably protect the engine from garbage accumulations throughout the entire period between the procedures for the maintenance of oil. Auto mechanics rated this model For the convenience of use - when replacing the process of dismantling and installation is significantly simplified.
Application:
- Dacia Logan;
- Mitsubishi Carisma;
- Nissan Primera;
- Opel Arena;
- RENAULT LAGUNA, etc.
Oil filters for cars from the German company Bosch are popular among car owners, thanks to numerous advantages. The surface of the porous filter elements of the increased area is distinguished by a unique texture based on phenolic microfiber. With the help of the Bosch 0451103316 oil filter, harmful components are eliminated, negatively affecting the stability of the functioning of the power unit:
- Saw deposits.
- Oil combustion products.
- Drops of water, couples.
- Metal dust, smallest particles and other wear products.
Due to the effective delay in a large number of smaller foreign fragments in engine oil, the oil filter prevents premature wear of parts and indoor combustion engine nodes.
The Bosch 0451103316 appliance is equipped with high quality sealing elements, the conjugated design details are tightly adjacent to each other. Due to this, purified oil is effectively separated from contaminated. The device is characterized by increased resistance against sharp drops of temperature modes, provides quick start of the engine to the cold. Bypass valve operates on a pressure difference in 1 bar.
With timely maintenance and regular oil change replacement, internal combustion engines in a set with Bosch 0451103316 oil filters are steadily operational during the declared operational period.
Application area:
- Ford Econovan Van (KAA);
- Ford Econovan (KBA, KCA);
- Honda Accord III (CA4, CA5);
- Honda ACCORD IV (CB);
- Honda Accord III AERODECK (CA5), etc.
Oil filter Hyundai Kia 26300-35503
The fourth rating position is the model Hyundai Kia. 26300-35503. Korean production oil filter is relatively relatively high costcompared with previous samples. This is explained by the fact that only original spare parts are used in its production.
The main advantages of this position:
- Increased resistance to sharp temperatures.
- Cold engine launch for a short time.
- Stability of the power unit under regular maintenance with a change of engine oil.
- The reliability of the bypass valve.
Most often, the Hyundai Kia 26300-35503 oil filter is installed on the following cars:
- Azera;
- Accent;
- Carens;
- Ceed;
- Coupe;
- Cerato;
- Elantra;
- Hyundai;
- Getz;
- Matrix;
- Optima;
- Soul;
- Sportage;
- Solaris;
- Sorento;
- Tucson, etc.
Description of the oil filter FRAM PH6811
Mercedes largest autoconcens, Honda Nissan, VW, Peugeot, Audi, Landrover, Ford, Citroen Mazda, et al. Use FRAM oil filters for manufactured cars. The FRAM PH6811 model showed itself when working in conditions of elevated temperatures (up to + 160 ° C) and engine oil pressure in the engine lubricant.
Dimensions of the filter:
- The outer diameter is 76 mm.
- Case height - 80 mm.
In contrast to previous samples, here the main element of the design is the bypass valve large sizes. Due to the increased valve dimensions, it is amenable to more accurate configuration. In this case, the FRAM PH6811 filtration element area is noticeably reduced.
The oil filter of the FRAM model PH6811 is popular among auto mechanics, due to the simplicity of the device replacement process. The filter sealing ring in the form of a narrow part, therefore it is not welded to the installation site during operation.
Tip: In order to avoid damage to the sealing rings when replacing the FRAM PH6811 oil filter, it is recommended to fix this detail With minimal tightening force (not spinning with a reserve).
A distinctive feature of the production of GRUNNTECH AG is considered a relatively short operational period (designed for about 15,000 km of run). FINWHALE LF101 oil filters are no exception. However, despite this complaint, products are popular among fans, thanks to numerous advantages:
- Low price for finished products of the company.
- High efficiency of oil filters (high-quality cleaning of lubricants, thanks to the use of high-quality filter paper).
- Universality (manufactured models are suitable for cars of various brands).
In the manufacture of oil filtering elements, FinWhale LF101, careful quality control is carried out at the production process stages.
Application area:
- Skoda;
- Hönde;
- Renault;
- Ford;
- Gas, etc.
Oil filters "Belmag"
Comparatively inexpensive filters from Belmag city of Magnitogorsk were widespread due to high quality, excellent technical and operational characteristics.
The main advantages of products:
- Large selection of oil filter models for cars of various brands.
- High quality products "Belmag".
- Comparatively low cost of goods.
- Accessibility of acquisition in the Russian car market.
Most often, oil-class oil filters from Belmag are installed on the following cars:
- VAZ "Priora";
- Grant;
- Kalina;
- Renault;
- Nissan, etc.
Eighth place in the ranking of oil filters for car engines It occupies the domestic model Big Filter. Most often, filters from the Russian manufacturing company are established on VAG-oor models (for example, at the Volkswagen plant in Kaluga).
The range of products includes many varieties of oil filters. In the manufacture of filtering mechanisms, a thorough test of the quality of products at all production stages is carried out. Under the control of finished products is the tightness of the filter valves. The basic requirement for the design is to ensure tightness when the engine is stopped (the prevention of the leaks of engine oil).
Many vehicle owners install on cars Big Filter oil filters instead of regular oils at the first service replacement.
Goodwill (United Kingdom)
Goodwill car oil filters of a well-known English firm are often found on the shelves of the stores of the Russian car market. The company's products are presented in all price categories for both expensive and economy class cars.
Specifications, the duration of the Oil filters of the GOODWILL producer are directly dependent on the frequency, quality. maintenance car.
Factors affecting the stability of the filtering elements:
- The time intervals between the replacement of engine oil.
- Oil type (on a synthetic basis or on semi-synthetic).
- Operating conditions and manners driving cars.
Comments to the manufacturer: Often car owners express discontent about the lack of assortment of Goodwill.
German oil filter SCT GERMANY
The products of the German manufacturer "MANN" are popular in the Russian car market and in the CIS countries. German oil filters are obtained positive reviews from Russian consumers.
The main advantages of SCT GERMANY:
- Relatively low price.
- Accessibility of acquisition (it is possible to buy in any specialized trading point in Russia).
- Excellent motor oil filtration.
Main flaw: A high percentage of the probability of premature failure. It often happens when some SCT filters break before the declared operational period. This is the reason for the location of the SCT GERMANY model on a reduced stage in the ranking.
Despite the obvious love of reading technical literature or operating manual, most of us, people, sincerely loving their cars, realize that the oil filter replacement should occur at least once a year.
This is exactly the case when the oil of porridge will not spoil. Even the two cheapest and simple work filters are better than one expensive, calculated for a long period of operation.
Without hesitation, it is worth changing the oil filter twice a year or after 7 thousand runs in the case when:
- have to ride a lot in hot and dusty conditions;
- you have to work by car for many hours on city streets, in streams overloaded public transport;
- the car is only purchased and not running.
The second, no less important condition is right choice manufacturer and filter models. Before changing the oil filter, find out exactly which is used in your car and the landing size of the threaded fitting. So you will avoid an unpleasant situation when bought new element Does not stand on the planting flange and engine fitting.
Replacement in the system with a replaceable filtering element
The more car works, the more often the oil filter has to be changed to avoid the degeneration of oil and premature wear nodes. Therefore, the design with a replaceable filtering element is used in light trucks, conveyors, heavy road technician. Sometimes found on passenger cars Outdated design.
The element replacement is quite simple. With a rare exception, the device body itself is available from any position. Using a wrench on 19, a cover fastening nut is unscrewed, a filter cartridge is replaced, a thin ring gasket and in some cases a copper washer - a gasket under the main nut. The entire replacement procedure takes a few minutes and requires care and accuracy.
Replacement of a disposable full-flow oil filter
Due to the simple design, the replacement of an unbalanced oil filter requires smaller effort and preparatory work.
Often, especially at the first replacements of engine oil after running, there is a problem how to unscrew the oil filter. In the form it is round, without special sites and grooves that could be used for the tool. An ordinary disposable oil filter is designed to use hand brush force. But it does not always have enough in order to unscrew and disrupt the burnt rubber gasket. In this case, it can be used for replacement:
- standard device type "crab";
- self-timing tape or chain key;
- a couple of through holes, neatly punched acute screwdriver slightly away from the axis of the case. Before removing the oil filter without a key, wait until the oil holds out of the housing indoors.
Important! The latter option is used as a last resort due to the risk of damaging the fitting.
When you need replacement
In a hurry or workshop, it is properly working on working out little attention. In the oil filter there are no sensors or visual indicators that allow unambiguously and timely not to miss the moment when the filter element will break and loses the ability to skip the oil flow through its pores.
Tip! For timely response, it is necessary to know the possibilities of oil, filter and the state of the cylinder-piston group of the machine.
Sometimes the filtering element is used to change the color of the engine oil. Even good wash materials are not removed from the circulation system and oil channels all products decomposition of hydrocarbons, lacquer and bitumen films, soot and amorphous carbon. Therefore, a new grease of good quality soluble and wakes up a part of the sediments and will surely take it to the color of bad coffee.
In the process of operation, the new filter element slightly illuminates the quality of the oil. From this point on, the lubricant will begin to confidently gain in its composition dirt and Ugon products. After a run, about 40% of the calculated oil filter resource, the main, the smallest pores of the filter element will be clogged, but the ability to adsorb dense and dense lumps of the sludge is preserved. For engine S. high degree Wear oil filter can still effectively serve. For relatively "fresh" motors, the filter element is better replaced by the new one.
For mineral oils, the old method for the presence of contaminants is often used. To do this, with the help of the probe (level pointer), several drops of oil are transferred to clean newspaper paper. If the lubricant stain will be painted evenly - the oil is still suitable for operation.When highlighting the darker or even black central blots on the background of light, the stains are urgently replaced by the filter element.
In the presence of leaking oil from under the edge of the housing adjacent to the seating flange, it is better to replace the filter with a new one, after checking the lubricant in the engine pallet.
For elderly motors, the filter replacement is important, but not so critical. For relatively new or high-loaded engines, the oil filter replacement should be carried out even more often than once in a half.
Tip! Before installing, be sure to pour into the case a small amount of oil and lubricate the rubber ring of seals.
Replacing the oil filter without oil replacement
The simplicity of oil replacement procedure is a bit "lubricated" by the need to mess with possible leaks of lubricant from the crankcase and oil channels. Usually, the engine design is provided that the oil filter stands above the oil level in the pallet, so by unscrewing the body of the part, you will most likely not get a waterfall lubricant. Through the working holes, a small amount of material remained in the channels and the valve filter will be released.
Important! If your car, as a result of alterations or tuning, too raised ass, it is worth reading further recommendations carefully.
If the engine position in the machine is different from the horizontal, before replacing the oil filter, additional measures must be taken. It is enough to drain the engine oil so that its level is third below the standard value. In this case, after removing the old housing, the oil leaks from the lubrication system will not be leaked.
In some cases, it is recommended to put a small lifting of the pair of boards under the front wheels to the observation pit under the front wheels, so that the front of the car becomes above ten centimeters. In this case, all the engine oil remaining in the lubrication system will poison in the opposite side of the oil pump. In this way, it is possible to replace the oil filter without replacing the oil, without fear of losing the precious liquid. Before installing, they usually try to fill the oil body to reduce lubrication losses in the system. But if you use the synthetic or semi-synthetic of good quality, oil hunger can not be afraid - the body filling will occur very quickly, within 1-2 seconds.
Tip! Before replacing the oil filter, take care of a small amount of lubricant to add to the engine and compensate for the care of the oil remaining in the body of the old node.
The video shows how to replace the oil and oil filter to Lada Kalina:
