How to check a car for theft? How to find out whether the car is stolen or not? How to check a car for theft, arrest or bail: methods and advice How to determine if a car is listed as stolen

Information is the key to success. Especially when buying a used car. If you are offered an “almost new” car without a credit, court or repair history, do not rush to sign a purchase and sale agreement. The seller's story can be compelling. But you should trust her only after the check is carried out by number.

AutoHistory is a safe service that allows you to get information about any car online. Anyone can find out if the car has been stolen, if there is any credit debt on it. Checking a car by number is carried out according to official and commercial sources, including the traffic police database for verification. The request is processed in 1-15 minutes. All that is required of you is to indicate the license plate and check the car according to the state. number.

1. You will find out the year of manufacture, equipment and actual mileage of the car.
2. You will receive information about the accident, repair and insurance history of the car.
3. You will be able to check the car in the state. hijacking number and the presence of credit debt.
4. You will understand how the car was actually operated, who owned it and when.
5. You will find out the real cost of the car and protect yourself from unnecessary expenses.
6. You will have the most complete and up-to-date data to make the right decision.
7. You will be able to punch a car using a state number and get information on ANY car, regardless of its model and region of registration.

Our service is designed for your convenience and does not require any approval from the traffic police for verification. You can punch a car with a state number in a matter of minutes without certificates, original documents for ownership and other bureaucratic formalities.

There are many challenges when planning to buy a used car. How and where to find a car in good technical condition - through friends, through private advertisements or on the market? How to identify a car with a twisted odometer, broken, repainted? And finally, how to check a car for theft, that is, for legal "cleanliness"?

We will not give advice on buying a new car. The purpose of the article is to tell you about how to avoid acquiring a stolen or illegally imported car on secondary market... So, you've decided on the car, discussed the price with the seller, and you can't wait to pay the money and get behind the wheel. Do not hurry! We need to check if the car is stolen. We will tell you how to do this below, but for now carefully study the documents - in most cases they will "tell" you about the fate of the car. Here is a list of them: registration certificate (if the car is registered), GTE (cargo import certificate and customs order.

Verification of documents

TCP is the main document. Pay attention to the form. Like banknotes, it is produced at the enterprises of "Goznak". Therefore, it has a certain degree of protection, namely watermarks. They should be clearly visible when viewing the form in the light. In some cases, a magnifying glass may be needed. The TCP form itself must be of proper quality and must not be "washed" (in this way, the fraudsters destroy the original information and overprint the new one). There is a circle or holographic strip on the front surface of the MTS. Take a closer look at her. Images and labels must be clear and legible. And naturally, the hologram shouldn't look like it was glued with tape. There is a "rosette" in the upper left corner of the TCP form. If you change the angle of inclination, it will turn gray (when viewed directly, its color is bright green). Also, this drawing is voluminous. You can verify this by simply sliding your finger over it.

Surely our readers can't wait to steal a car. Don't rush! If the TCP has watermarks, but everything is fine with the hologram and the "rose", we delve into the study of the content of the document. We check the series and number. The first two digits are the code of the region where the passport was issued. At this stage, you can immediately find out if it has changed. There are two important points... For domestic cars - the passport is assigned by the manufacturer (the VAZ brand has a region code of 63). For foreign cars - PTS is issued by the customs service at the place This will be evidenced by the stamp of the customs office on the passport (folded, in the lower left corner). Also in paragraph 23 should be the name of the customs office. In addition, the form requires the presence of a personal seal and signature of the customs officer who was involved in the registration of the TCP. It is unacceptable that a passport with a code of one region was issued in another. Better to refrain from buying such a car.

Necessary notes and duplicate

If the column "special marks" contains the GTE number, then, most likely, the car was cleared through customs honestly. If a car is sold with a duplicate passport, then this is very suspicious. Fraudsters deliberately "lose" and then receive a "clean" TCP through their people. Or they destroy the passport, deliberately spoil it (burn it, tear it apart) and go to the nearest traffic police department, where they are given an official "clean" duplicate. If you have doubts about the TCP, you can send a request (in any form) to the customs authorities to confirm the "cleanliness" of the car.

How to check a car for theft?

Well, we have reached this stage. Any traffic police officer can check if the car is stolen through the "Autosearch" database. But this only applies to Russian cars... There remains the possibility of encountering a car stolen abroad and on the international wanted list. Lots of similar machines came to our country in 1994-95, when the traffic police and Interpol practically did not exchange information. According to statistics, every second foreign car imported in those years has a "dark" past. Now it is much more difficult to import stolen cars into Russia.

Despite not very active work Interpol in our country, the history of any car can be found out without any problems. For many years, firms have been working that have established links with the traffic police, Interpol and customs and check the legality of sale and purchase transactions on the territory of another state. Information can be obtained either orally or in writing (in the form of a conclusion on the "cleanliness" of the car with the signatures of the responsible traffic police officers). The waiting time for such a document does not exceed a week. Now you know how to check a car for theft. But there is one more important nuance that needs to be considered.

Problems with numbered units

In Russia, a car can be identified by three components: chassis, engine and body. For example, in Germany there is only one - the body. A situation may arise when the previous owner of the car changed the engine. At the same time, the mechanics filled new motor old number, because there it is not forbidden to do it. And here such a car will immediately receive a criminal status. By the way, if a traffic police officer (who knows how to break a car for theft) announces that your car is stolen, then he could simply confuse it with a twin car. Typically, inspectors only check the last digits of the long VIN. And sometimes they can coincide with the numbers that were present in the numbers of the stolen cars.

Buy from authorized dealers

Most the best option- purchase a car in specialized firms (delivering cars to order) or from official dealers... Serious firms will never mess with "dark" machines. They always spend pre-sale preparation auto and give a guarantee. There are few such companies, and their prices are too high, but you will definitely save yourself from trouble.

We hope that this article on how to find out if a car is stolen or not turned out to be useful. And finally ...

What if I bought a stolen car?

According to statistics, if a person bought a car in theft, then in most cases he will be left with both an empty garage and an empty wallet. The vehicle will be returned to its rightful owner, and the buyer will be able to demand a refund of his funds only if he can find the culprit. But more often than not, it is not possible to find it. Therefore, take the process of checking the purchased used car very seriously.

Autocode allows you to find out the history of the car before buying it quickly and easily. You do not need to look for a VIN - just enter the license plate of the car. You will receive a vehicle report based on information from the traffic police database and other official sources. The information obtained will help to avoid legal problems after purchasing the vehicle.

What will the check by car number tell about?

A complete report is generated within 5 minutes. From it you will learn:

• data on TCP;
• history of registration actions;
• history of runs;
• data on participation in road accidents;
• calculations of repair insurance works;
• the presence of traffic police restrictions;
• information about theft;
• information about collateral;
• information about working in a taxi;
• disposal data;
• information on technical inspections, OSAGO and fines;
• history of advertisements for sale and much more.

You can check a car using a license plate without leaving your home. The report will be generated online, and a link to the report will be sent to the email address.

Why is it important to check a car using a license plate

- Victim, did you recognize the one who stole your car?

“Your Honor, after his lawyer spoke, I doubt at all that I had a car.

Evgeny Loginov, auto expert, head of the project "My Expert - Yekaterinburg":

“A car is a technically complex product. How I like to say to my clients: "It's not like going to the store for bread." That is why even new car a mobile with a mileage of 10 thousand km and only one owner needs to be checked carefully.

In our work, we often encounter the fact that sellers do not agree and sell cars after an accident, with corrected mileage, problem engines and gearboxes. It could be worse. You can run into intermediaries in the sale or, in other words, outbid. These comrades alter the steering wheels, overtighten the interior, restore the vehicle after the most serious accidents, when the geometry of the cars is broken or the airbags are deployed.

Buying a car with a "dirty" history, you not only run the risk of getting an expensive repair of the engine, gearbox and other elements, but also simply risk your life! In case of a repeated accident on such a car, the airbags are unlikely to be deployed.

Another important aspect of buying a used car is the legal component. Whatever the good car, if he has problems with documents, there are restrictions on registration, or he is hijacked, then you will not register such a car. The most harmless is the restriction in registration due to a fine that the former owner did not pay. It is much more serious if the VIN number of the car is broken, the frame number is unreadable or the frame number is erased, the engine number is missing ”.

What will happen if you do not pierce the car before buying

- Honey, my car broke down.

- Strongly?

- In half.

Real stories of the victims:

Alexei:

“A year ago my wife and I bought a used car. When buying, no errors were found. In addition, on the recommendation of the seller, we went to the nearest service, where we were assured that with the car full order... How to check the car in other ways, we did not think. In general, they took our word for it and seriously missed it, because when registering with the traffic police, it turned out that the car was restored after a major accident. The car lacked many expensive parts for proper operation. What can I say? I was able to sell only for spare parts. "

Michael:

“Several years ago I bought a car from a private person. Together we removed it from the register and issued it in my name. A few months later, the police came to me and took the vehicle for examination of the signatures, and then the car itself. It turned out that the first owner turned to scammers to sell a car, after which he never saw them again. All this time, the car was on the wanted list, and I did not even know about it. The seller was never found. I had neither a receipt for the transfer of money, nor the real details of the seller. Left without everything, in short. Now he is triple attentive. "

How to get a car with a license plate in 5 minutes

The algorithm for checking actions through the site service is as simple as possible. Follow the points:

Through "Autocode" you can check any car by state number. To get a full report, you need to pay 349 rubles. Our database contains information about all vehicles registered in the Russian Federation. It is available to you 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. To punch a car with a license plate, you do not need to go anywhere, look for VIN and other data. Verification is carried out in 3 steps!

How the service generates reports

We collect information especially for you from all sources available to us. They include both state (traffic police base, pledge of registers) and commercial structures, including Insurance companies, banks, leasing firms. From a huge amount of data, we form a single, most informative report for each vehicle. The report is generated online and is relevant at the time of ordering.

Why is it better to check a car through Autocode

With Autocode, you can quickly and efficiently check a car by license plate online. Checking allows you to trace the car in the database literally from the conveyor to the point of sale. The necessary information on cars is requested from Avtokoda not only by individuals, but also by specialized salons.

Why choose the site "Autocode":

• the reliability and quality of reports checked against the traffic police database (we guarantee compensation for damage if the report turns out to be unreliable);
• the ability to check a car by registration number;
• check result after 5 minutes;
• applications for Iphone and Android for checking online;
• examination japanese cars without VIN - a unique service opportunity;
• favorable price for professional auto sellers -.

After checking the car with the license plate, you will know exactly what the car is. Using these facts, you can fairly reduce the purchase price.

Autocode is a site for checking a car by license plate, which allows you to find out real data about a car right at the time of purchase and protect yourself from an unwanted transaction.

Many car owners find it difficult to believe that a recently purchased used car is among the stolen cars, but no one is immune from this. Moreover, such cases in our country occur everywhere and all because buyers are not responsible enough to prepare the deal. Even when a used car is completely satisfied in terms of technical parameters and price, and visual inspection did not allow to reveal any defects, it is impossible to sign the purchase and sale agreement until you are convinced of the legal purity of the transaction. The most important stage is a punching for the absence of a car in the lists of stolen vehicles, and this can be done different ways, the simplest and most convenient is to order a report on the ProAuto portal.

According to the law, employees of the state road inspection are obliged to check cars on demand, but in practice this does not always work. First of all, not every seller will allow you to get behind the wheel of a car and drive up to the nearest traffic police post (by the way, this is another reason to suspect him of fraud). But, in addition, not all inspectors want to waste their time on the requests of motorists, finding all sorts of excuses like "freezing" the base. You can, of course, write a statement or use the official website, but in the first case, you will need a personal presence, and in the second, the information will be available only if you have a VIN number. A successful solution to the problem is offered by our reliable portal, where everyone has the opportunity to quickly and easily check the car both by VIN and by license plate.

It takes essentially less time to compile an electronic report than to prepare documents upon an official request from the traffic police, while the customer does not have to advertise personal data to the competent authorities and demonstrate his doubts to the seller. A convenient online interaction mechanism allows you to obtain information from trusted sources, while in addition to clarifying the issue of theft, you can make sure that the car was not a participant in the accident, is not wanted by the customs service and is not in the register of collateral. The materials of the report are systematized in such a way as to give the buyer the most complete understanding of what kind of vehicle he is going to purchase.

check-car.rus

The questions that almost every motorist comes into contact with before purchasing a used car is not only checking the technical condition of the vehicle, but also the legal purity of the transaction and everything connected with it. Legal issues include: verification of the owner's rights to the alienated car.

To do this, you need to check if the car is in bail or in theft, if there is an arrest on it. If you do not ask these questions, then the results of the transaction may be unfavorable for the buyer.

How to check a car for theft

In addition to the exchange of the necessary documentation when concluding a transaction for the sale of a vehicle, it is necessary to verify the authenticity of its owner, i.e. whether the subject of the transaction has been stolen. There are several audit methods with which you can obtain genuine information on a particular car. And first, let's find out how to check a car for theft at the traffic police base.

Through the traffic police

So, how to find out if a car is stolen or not using the traffic police? Get this information it is possible through a direct appeal to the employees of this instance. Obtaining data on a car is possible both in the region of residence, and at any post.

To clarify the information, you must come to the traffic police on the vehicle being checked. Upon revealing the fact of criminally punishable theft for a specific car, the employee is obliged to take measures to detain him in order to establish the circumstances and further proceedings.

This audit method is provided free of charge, data on the car is issued without any additional payments. Now let's find out how to break a car to steal on the Internet.

Using the Internet

This method is the most convenient and labor-intensive. On the Internet, special portals have been created that allow you to receive information on car theft online. At the same time, you can use these resources even while outside the state. However, there are very few official databases with data on stolen vehicles created so far.

On the network, you can come across illegal databases that contain supposedly reliable information, but you should not completely trust such resources.

To obtain reliable information, you should use the official website of the traffic police, which operates within a specific region. If there is no such base in the region where the car is located, a personal appeal to the authority is necessary. Such databases provide data only on hijacked vehicles, there is no information on pledged cars.

On which sites you can check:

• www.gibdd.ru/check/auto;
• www.avtokod.mos.ru;
• www.auto.ru.

The following video will tell you in more detail about the Internet car theft check:

By state number, by VIN, by body or chassis number

You can get information about the theft only by certain data that each has motor vehicle... These identification data include:

• Identification number (VIN)- is a unique vehicle code, which includes 17 characters. These symbols contain information about the manufacturer, year of manufacture and some characteristics of the car. Using this code, you can get reliable information about the past of your car. This number It is necessary to perform registration actions when performing transactions in the traffic police, when the employee checks the VIN number with the entry in the vehicle's passport and the inscription on the plate. VIN-code can be located in different locations at different cars(under the hood, in the cabin).
• Body number converges with the VIN-code, but there may be individual numbers of specific aggregates and parts.
• Chassis number (frame)- it can also be identical to the body number, therefore, only the body number is indicated in all accompanying documentation (vehicle passport, registration certificate). Also, the frame number can be found on the VIN-code of the car.
• Vehicle state number- individual number assigned to the car during registration (alphanumeric information and region number). It is placed on the reflective plate on the back and front of the car.

The most in a simple way verification is official online service Traffic police ("Car check"). Thanks to the service, you can check:

• finding a car on the wanted list;
• a prohibition on the implementation of registration actions (there are restrictions on changing the owner of the vehicle).

To obtain information, you will need to enter the VIN-code of the car in a special window, and to confirm the action, you must enter the numbers from the specified picture. Then click on the "Check for restrictions" button.

Also, by VIN-code, you can find out the history of the car (technical information, participation in an accident), registered in Moscow and the Moscow region on the website www.auto.ru. This check is free of charge, but you have to pay for more information and getting a detailed report.

Autohistory can also be checked at www.avtokod.mos.ru. To do this, you must enter one of the well-known numbers: VIN or state number, as well as the vehicle certificate number.

Knowing how to check a car for theft before buying, we will learn about the check for search and arrest.

How to "break through" a car for arrest

A motor vehicle may be seized in the following cases:

• the owner of the car is in arrears in the payment of fines from the traffic police (the arrest is imposed by the bailiff service);
• the owner of the car has arrears in payment for housing, alimony payments (the arrest is imposed by the court in the event that the vehicle is the subject of a disputed legal relationship, and there is a risk that the owner sells the car before a judicial act is issued);
• the vehicle is suspected of illegal import or illegally cleared by customs (seizure is imposed by the customs authority);
• a ban on deregistration is imposed by the traffic police search department (if the car is involved in an accident, or if there is damage to the places where the VIN code, body number or engine is applied).

If there is an arrest on the car, this means that it is prohibited to carry out any registration operations with the traffic police with it. The “arrested” car cannot be removed from the register, re-registered to another owner, etc. Checking for the fact of the arrest of a car is carried out in those instances that are authorized to such actions.

Through the traffic police

You can check a car for arrest in the same way as for theft on the official website of the traffic police. To do this, you also need to indicate the personal number of the vehicle. However, the inspection may receive information about the seizure of the car a little later, so it would be better to contact the FSSP.

In the FSSP

The responsible authority for the execution of court decisions is the bailiff service. This service contains a database of seized property. Therefore, to obtain information, you must fill out an application, which takes no more than 30 days to be considered. However, in practice, when citizens apply for information on the imposition of an arrest, it takes from 5 to 7 working days.

It is desirable to indicate in the application information about:

1. Vehicle make and model.
2. State registration number.
3. VIN-code, which is registered in the data sheet.

You can attach papers to the application, which are confirmation of the above data.

To check the vehicle for arrest, you can use the virtual form, which is located on the official page of the bailiff service on the network. This option is the most efficient, but it is necessary to have information about the VIN-code. Sometimes it is necessary to check someone else's car, and such information is often not available, so it is better to issue a written request. We will tell you separately how to protect an already purchased car from theft and how to act if a crime has been committed.

The video below will tell you more about the methods of checking a car for arrest and search:

How to check a car for bail

Important features

A vehicle can be pledged during the execution of property transactions, when it acts as a guarantor of the security of the transaction. In addition, a car is considered a pledge if it is purchased under a car loan agreement from specialized companies.

If the car is pledged, then until the full repayment of the amount, it is owned by the pledger, but his rights are limited. The pledged car cannot be sold without the consent of the mortgagee, as well as other operations with it cannot be performed. Without going through the procedure for obtaining permission, such transactions with the vehicle will be considered invalid, and the concluded agreement will not have legal force and consequences. The transaction is canceled and everything transferred under the contract must be returned to the parties. Sometimes it can be very difficult to get money back from an unscrupulous seller.

In addition, a bona fide buyer can stop paying payments under the obligation, and the pledgee has the right to sell the pledged property in order to get the money back. In this case, the seller is left without a vehicle and without Money... This is the importance of checking a car for a deposit.

When checking documents, the following facts may alert you:

• availability of a duplicate vehicle passport for a new car;
• frequent change of owners.

The legality of the transaction can be checked by asking the owner for a CASCO policy, in which the beneficiary is registered. It can be a banking organization or a citizen from whom a car is purchased.

The ways

1. An electronic database of pledges has been created on the website of the Federal Notary Chamber.
2. Credit history can be verified against the merchant's passport using the Central Directory of Credit Histories.
3. Using the internet portal auro.ru, the vehicle is checked for being pledged. To do this, you need to know the VIN code. There is a certain list of banking organizations that are partners providing information about secured cars.

To summarize, when performing any operation with a vehicle, you must exercise caution and, at the slightest suspicion, check the legal cleanliness of the car. Several rules for making transactions:

• it is better to sign an agreement with the owner, and not with a trustee;
• check all documents for their authenticity (vehicle passport, certificate and others);
• check the machine part numbers with the data in the TCP.

This video will tell you how to check the documents for a car before buying it, this video will tell:

uriston.com

Working with a civilized organization of the secondary vehicle market today has serious prospects. To inform car buyers about possible problems ah, with the legal purity of the car, the state even created a special verification service. Today, a car can be pierced through all the necessary bases even before buying it and find out all the possible legal problems of the car being bought. The biggest and almost unrealistic problem for solving is the presence of a car in the database of stolen vehicles. If the car is involved in the search, it will be confiscated without explanation.

Therefore, before buying a car, especially with the current simplified re-registration system, you need to make sure that the car you have chosen is not an object of federal wanted list in connection with theft. Also, the check for theft can be supplemented with a database of bank pledges and court arrests. They often try to sell such cars without proper re-registration, therefore, be as careful as possible in the process of going through any questionable actions when buying a car.

Checking a car for theft - the main ways to identify forgery

You can find out about the legal problems of the car even before you start punching the car through the bases. Look at the behavior of the seller, and also insist that you only need formal re-registration in the presence of the owner. Often, sellers of stolen cars strive to quickly sell a car under a sales contract and hide from sight.

You can determine if there are legal problems with the help of a detailed study of the documents. For example, a stolen car may have a copy of the title or the name of the seller, and supposedly the owner of the car is not included in the insurance. It is worth considering such trifles as carefully as possible. Of course, there are software capabilities to punch a car for theft:

• on the official website of the traffic police it is possible to check the car by VIN-code or body number;
• with the help of various private companies on the Internet, you can order a quick check of the car on the basis of the search;
• through the traffic police, you can find out for a small fee whether this vehicle is listed in the hijacking;
• by checking the car against various public databases, you can find certain problems;
• with the help of an official re-registration of the car in the department traffic police you can pinpoint the presence of problems.

You do not need to waste time on various self-checks and don't trust private companies on the internet. And the online database on the traffic police portal often fails and gives information about other cars. Therefore, the correct and complete re-registration of ownership of the car in the presence of the owner of the car will be the surest way.

If the owner categorically refuses to go to the police station, but insists on the prompt sale and signing of the contract, it is better to refuse such a purchase, since favorable price you would not be offered. Otherwise, the sale and purchase agreement will be invalidated in the event of a car theft, because you did not give the money to the owner, but to an outsider.

Correct re-registration of the car is the best check of all problems

Several years ago, a long procedure and high price full-fledged re-registration of the car with deregistration frightened off buyers and sellers. People found faster and simple methods solving this problem. There were various kinds of powers of attorney, and then you could drive with someone else's registration certificate. But today, such renewal options have become irrelevant.

The fact is that for more than a year now, a simplified system for re-registering ownership of a vehicle has been in effect, which even allows you to leave old numbers and not pay a fee for their production. This procedure is the best way to buy a used car and also provides the buyer with the following important benefits:

• the renewal procedure does not last longer than one hour, sometimes you can get new documents even faster;
• the cost of re-registering ownership of a vehicle without obtaining new numbers is very low;
• as the car is removed and registered with the traffic police, they check not only the presence of the car in theft, but also other statuses in the legal field;
• you get a completely clean car that is ready for use on the roads of Russia without surprises;
• the buyer has the right to order his own license plate, which will be assigned to him until the next car sale.

The procedure is quite simple and fast, but it allows you not to worry about possible legal problems at all. Many sellers believe that if they give away their car with numbers, then fines from surveillance cameras can still come to their address. But this is impossible, because in the process of re-registration, the data on the owner of the number is completely changed.

Such a re-registration will actually become an important process that will determine the legal purity of the car, save you money on various checks. During the re-registration, the car itself must be submitted for inspection, which will make sure that all unit numbers correspond to the figures indicated in the documents. Don't risk your money and nerves - choose the safest verification methods.

First inspection of the car and identification of theft

Experienced buyers and automotive businessmen have long learned how to identify car theft according to various criteria without re-registration and without trips to the traffic police. To do this, they just need to talk to the owner for a few minutes and look at the car's documents. To begin with, the documents will be fake, and it is easy to identify forgeries if you understand government requirements.

They also identify the attacker by the manner of speaking and knowledge about their own machine. If the PTS indicates that the last owner had a car for more than three years, this means that he knows absolutely everything about cars. If the seller answers questions evasively, this should alert you. The following indicators are important, which are worth paying attention to:

• confused indications about the mileage and type of operation of the machine, about the quality of service and places of service repair;
• difficult answers to unexpected questions, for example, about the price of a car in the showroom upon purchase;
• copy of PTS - this moment should always be alarming and make you check the cleanliness of the car once again;
• the presence of signs of a non-original certificate of registration of the vehicle, suspicions of its possible forgery;
• problems with the readability of body numbers, engine numbers and VIN-codes on the car body;
• other questionable points that make you think about the normal legal state of the machine.

If you have the slightest suspicion, do not give the money to the seller. It is better to use an additional check, and ideally, take the seller with you to re-register the car with the traffic police. In general, even if there are no doubts, it is better not to give money before re-registration and issuance of new documents.

Here, many have controversial situations, because not every seller wants to re-register a car without money. You can do it differently: transfer half of the money when drawing up the purchase and sale agreement, and the other half after re-registration with the traffic police. Just do not lose sight of the seller who took half the money. If this is a fraud, this money will be enough for him.

Summing up

If you decide to get the most out of your car purchase, keep in mind such subtleties as the legal health of the vehicle. The more potential problems a car has, the more difficult it will be to operate. Sometimes it is better to give preference to more expensive options in the secondary market or even completely protect yourself from problems by buying new car in the cabin, but of a lower class.

Be as careful as possible when buying a car from the aftermarket. Use all the verification options available to you and prefer formal re-registration. Otherwise, an unpleasant surprise may occur, which will cause the loss of a considerable amount of money. If you have had situations with the purchase of problematic cars, be sure to tell us about them in the comments.

avto-flot.ru

When buying a used car, you may encounter a number of unpleasant moments regarding and technical characteristics cars, and pricing policy, and clear fraud, which consists in an attempt to sell a stolen vehicle.

We will find out what to consider when buying a used car, how to make sure the seller is honest, how to check the car for theft.

The ways

When buying a used vehicle, you should make sure that the car has not been stolen before. Many buyers choose to ignore this rule. Don't make the same mistake.

Let's consider several ways to check a car for theft:

1. Contacting the traffic police. The base of this organization includes all registered cars in Russia. Legal purity can be established by the identification code or by the number of the chassis, body.
2. Expert bureau. Employees conduct research, provide a written opinion. average cost services is about 5000 rubles.

VIN check

Consider how to check whether a car is stolen or not, using the wine code. This is a 17-digit vehicle identification number.

They contain encrypted information about the characteristics of the vehicle, manufacturer, year of manufacture. The number can be found on the upper left side of the instrument panel and on the left A-pillar.

Online check:

1. On the basis of the traffic police. In 2016, motorists were given the opportunity to check the vehicle by the VIN code on the traffic police website (http://www.gibdd.ru/check/auto/). The resource opens access to the department's database with information on registration of cars, their technical parameters, participation in an accident, theft, restrictions. You need to press the button "Check the car" on the website www.gibdd.ru in the right panel. Drive in the VIN code and do everything according to the available instructions.
2. Autocode portal (https://avtokod.mos.ru/). For verification, you will need the state number of the car and registration on the Portal of Public Services. The service works only in Moscow and Moscow region. The only service that gives out the history of the car almost in full.
3. Pledge registry website (https://www.reestr-zalogov.ru/state/index#/). Here they check whether the car is pledged.
4. FSSP website (http://fssprus.ru/iss/IP). If the vehicle is arrested, you will find information about the foreclosure on the car by the name and date of birth of the car owner.
5. And by the service https://avtobot.net/ you can find out who is the owner of the vehicle. The resource collects data on a machine that has ever been on the Internet. Sometimes he finds not only his full name, but also a phone number, an account on social networks, photographs of a car.

Pay attention to the seller's behavior... Insist on formal renewal in front of the owner. Usually, the sellers of stolen cars try to sell the car faster under a sales contract and hide.

If the car owner begins to refuse the official renewal, but insists on signing the contract as soon as possible, refuse such a purchase.

If the car is stolen, the contract is invalidated (you will pay not to the real owner, but to a stranger).

Correct car design - best check ... Previously, the length of the procedure and the high cost of a full-fledged car re-registration service frightened off both parties.

But for more than a year now, a simplified vehicle re-registration system has been in operation.... It allows you to keep old numbers and not pay a fee for their production.

Benefits of the procedure:

• the duration of the renewal is an hour or even less;
• the traffic police checks not only the likelihood of theft of the car being sold, but also other legal statuses;
• You are purchasing a legally clean vehicle;
• the buyer can order his own license plate.

The procedure is simple, does not require a long time, but the most important thing is that the buyer will not worry about possible legal problems.

This method will help determine the legal cleanliness of the car, help save money on various checks, make sure that all the numbers on the car and in the documents for it match.

First inspection

Experienced buyers have long learned how to identify a stolen car according to various criteria, dispensing with checking it on the traffic police bases.

A few minutes of conversation with the car owner and a cursory review of documents are enough. Distinguishing counterfeit papers from genuine ones is not difficult if you understand government requirements.

You can identify a fraudster by the manner and awareness of the characteristics of the car he is selling. If the PTS indicates that the car owner registered the car for himself a long time ago, he should know everything about his car.

If the answers to questions are vague, evasive, you should be wary... Pay attention to the following metrics:

• confused indications of mileage, ignorance about the quality of service, places of service repair;
• Difficulty answering unexpected questions: for example, the cost of a car in the cabin;
• the presence of only a copy of the TCP is one of the main warning points;
• if there are signs of a non-original certificate of registration of a car, its fake;
• it is very difficult to read body numbers, engine numbers or VIN-codes;
• many different questionable points.

Other required actions:

Checking by engine number

We will learn how to check the engine for theft by number. In some car inspectorates, when re-registering a car, they refuse to issue a vehicle because of a different engine number.

He may be stolen. Then a criminal case is started, and the car is sent for examination.

The plate is etched away with acid, revealing the original number of the engine, which was previously overwritten by intruders. Then you will have to buy a new engine to re-register. In other traffic police, they may not even look at the engine number.

Before buying, it is better to play it safe and go to the traffic police together with the seller... The engine will be checked there. If no problems arise, the engine is not on the wanted list, the car can be safely purchased.

The engine number of most machines is located on the engine housing or engine components. Embossed on a thin metal plate that is soldered to the motor housing.

Location may vary. Often located under the dipstick hole. You can also look into technical documentation on the vehicle... Or search the Internet if the car owner hasn't saved the documentation.

Video: How to punch a car through the bases? Legal cleanliness of the car

Problems of buying and selling after theft

If you want to sell a car that has been stolen and returned to you, but the factory label has been changed, what should you do then?

Not every buyer wants to buy a car with a broken VIN-code, as there may be problems in re-registration and further implementation.

But since there are a lot of such cars, the traffic police began to register the cars returned after the theft. It is necessary to conduct an independent forensic examination, which must confirm the ownership of the vehicle to the victim.

Since July 2017, some changes have been made to the process of re-registering a car (Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs No. 139 of March 20, 2017).

Registration may be refused if:

• inspectors found signs of opening, forgery, alteration, destruction of vehicle numbers, components, assemblies, as well as signs of forgery of the documents provided;
• it is impossible to identify the vehicle due to the replacement of the body, frame, which resulted in the loss of the number applied by the manufacturer;
• availability of information about death natural person or the termination of the activities of a legal entity that owns the car;
• non-payment of state duty;
• recognition of the TCP invalid.

Be sure to check the vehicle not only by the VIN code... Don't forget to check the engine number as well. Talk to the buyer, ask him various questions, inspect the glasses, all available numbers, compare them with the provided documentation.

Punch a car for theft on all kinds of databases... Only after receiving all the information about the car you are buying can you be sure of the car you like.

So you will protect yourself from possible problems and proceedings associated with the operation of the vehicle by the previous owner.

pravo-auto.com

There are many challenges when planning to buy a used car. How and where to find a car in good technical condition - through acquaintances, through private advertisements or on the market? How to identify a car with a twisted odometer, broken, repainted? And finally, how to check a car for theft, that is, for legal "cleanliness"?

We will not give advice on buying a new car. The purpose of the article is to tell you about how to avoid acquiring a stolen or illegally imported car on the secondary market. So, you've decided on the car, discussed the price with the seller, and you can't wait to pay the money and get behind the wheel. Do not hurry! We need to check if the car is stolen. We will tell you how to do this below, but for now carefully study the documents - in most cases they will "tell" you about the fate of the car. Here is a list of them: registration certificate (if the car is registered), TCP (vehicle passport), GTE (cargo customs declaration), import certificate and customs order.

Verification of documents

TCP is the main document. Pay attention to the form. Like banknotes, it is produced at the enterprises of "Goznak". Therefore, it has a certain degree of protection, namely watermarks. They should be clearly visible when viewing the form in the light. In some cases, a magnifying glass may be needed. The TCP form itself must be of proper quality and must not be “washed” (in this way, the fraudsters destroy the original information and print over the new one). There is a circle or holographic strip on the front surface of the MTS. Take a closer look at her. Images and labels must be clear and legible. And naturally, the hologram shouldn't look like it was glued with tape. There is a “rose” in the upper left corner of the TCP form. If you change the angle of inclination, it will turn gray (when viewed directly, its color is bright green). Also, this drawing is voluminous. You can verify this by simply sliding your finger over it.

Surely our readers are eager to learn how to check a car for theft. Don't rush! If the TCP has watermarks, but everything is fine with the hologram and the "rose", we delve into the study of the content of the document. We check the series and number. The first two digits are the code of the region where the passport was issued. At this stage, you can immediately find out if it has changed. There are two important points here. For domestic cars - the passport is assigned by the manufacturer (the VAZ brand has a region code of 63). For foreign cars - PTS is issued by the customs service at the place of customs clearance of the car. This will be evidenced by the stamp of the customs office on the passport (folded, in the lower left corner). Also in paragraph 23 should be the name of the customs office. In addition, the form requires the presence of a personal seal and signature of the customs officer who was involved in the registration of the TCP. It is unacceptable that a passport with a code of one region was issued in another. Better to refrain from buying such a car.

Necessary notes and duplicate

If the column "special marks" contains the GTE number, then, most likely, the car was cleared through customs honestly. If a car is sold with a duplicate passport, then this is very suspicious. Fraudsters deliberately "lose" the documents for the car and then receive a "clean" PTS through their people. Or they destroy the passport, deliberately spoil it (burn it, tear it apart) and go to the nearest traffic police department, where they are given an official "clean" duplicate. If you have doubts about the TCP, you can send a request (in any form) to the customs authorities to confirm the "cleanliness" of the car.

How to check a car for theft?

Well, we have reached this stage. Any traffic police officer can check if the car is stolen through the Autosearch database. But this only applies to Russian cars. There remains the possibility of encountering a car stolen abroad and on the international wanted list. A lot of such vehicles came to our country in 1994-95, when the traffic police and Interpol practically did not exchange information. According to statistics, every second foreign car imported in those years has a "dark" past. Now it is much more difficult to import stolen cars into Russia.

Despite the not very active work of Interpol in our country, the history of any car can be found out without any problems. For many years, firms have been working that have established links with the traffic police, Interpol and customs and check the legality of sale and purchase transactions on the territory of another state. Information can be obtained either orally or in writing (in the form of a conclusion on the "cleanliness" of the car with the signatures of the responsible traffic police officers). The waiting time for such a document does not exceed a week. Now you know how to check a car for theft. But there is one more important nuance that needs to be considered.

Problems with numbered units

In Russia, a car can be identified by three components: chassis, engine and body. For example, in Germany there is only one - the body. A situation may arise when the previous owner of the car changed the engine. At the same time, the mechanics filled the old number on the new engine, because it is not forbidden to do it there. And here such a car will immediately receive a criminal status. By the way, if a traffic police officer (who knows how to break a car for theft) announces that your car is stolen, then he could simply confuse it with a twin car. Typically, inspectors only check the last digits of the long VIN. And sometimes they can coincide with the numbers that were present in the numbers of the stolen cars.

Buy from authorized dealers

The best option is to purchase a car from specialized firms (delivering cars to order) or from authorized dealers. Serious firms will never mess with "dark" machines. They always carry out pre-sale preparation of the car and give a guarantee. There are few such companies, and their prices are too high, but you will definitely save yourself from trouble.

We hope that this article on how to find out if a car is stolen or not turned out to be useful. And finally ...

What if I bought a stolen car?

According to statistics, if a person bought a car in theft, then in most cases he will be left with both an empty garage and an empty wallet. The vehicle will be returned to its rightful owner, and the buyer will be able to demand a refund of his funds only if he can find the culprit. But more often than not, it is not possible to find it. Therefore, take the process of checking the purchased used car very seriously.

How to check a car for theft, worries many motorists. By purchasing an experienced car, you run the risk of facing a number of problematic points that may relate to both the technical characteristics of the car and the pricing policy that the seller adheres to. It is also possible that you have to deal with obvious fraud (for example, an attempt to sell a stolen car). In our article, we will talk about what you need to consider when concluding a sale and purchase transaction and how to make sure that the seller is in good faith.

Documents when buying a used car

In order to register the purchase of a used car, you will need very few documents:

1. Vehicle sale and purchase agreement. An essential condition of this contract is the condition on the subject of the contract, that is, a car that has certain qualities. Color, model, year of manufacture, part numbers (indicated in the TCP), etc. - all this must be prescribed carefully and in full.
2. Passports of the participants in the transaction. All passport data should be entered into the contract in strict accordance with the documents.
3. PTS (vehicle passport) - this document contains all information about the vehicle, including a list of all past owners.
4. Vehicle acceptance certificate. It is compiled at the time of the actual transfer of the car, includes data on the state of the car at the time of transfer, as well as notes on the presence (absence) of the parties' claims to each other in this regard.
5. An act of receipt and transfer of funds or a seller's receipt of receipt of money, indicating the remaining amount of the debt (if any) and the absence / presence of claims. If you buy a car in a showroom, instead of a receipt, you will be given a check confirming the acceptance of the specified amount.
6. When purchasing a car in a car dealership, you must also be provided with a diagnostic card, which will reflect the results of car diagnostics, all existing damage and work that has already been carried out by the salon.

How and where to find out if a car is stolen or not?

As mentioned above, the preparation and exchange of the necessary documentation is still half the battle, since, among other things, you also need to make sure that the purchased car really belongs to the seller, and is not listed as stolen. How do you know this?

In order to find out if the car you are buying is not listed in the theft, you will have to meet with the traffic police. This can be done both in the traffic police department of your city, and, in principle, at any traffic police post.

It is important to note that in order for you to be provided with such information, you will need to arrive at the post on the car being checked. If the car is indeed wanted, the police officer will be obliged to detain him for further investigation of the case. It should also be noted that the hijacking check is completely free and the data on the hijacking is issued completely free of charge.

Don't know your rights?

Is it possible to check a car for theft online?

To date, such a service as online verification has also been introduced and is actively used. There are a huge number of illegal databases where it is allegedly possible to check a car for theft, but it is impossible to vouch for the reliability of the data available there.

If you want to check the car for theft online and at the same time get complete and reliable information, then it is best to do it on the official website of the traffic police. To check a car for the fact of theft, it is enough to enter its VIN, body or chassis number. In addition, on the website of the State Traffic Inspectorate, you can get information about the re-registrations of the vehicle (from which one can draw a conclusion about the number of car owners) and check for the participation of the car in an accident. True, such a base has been formed only since 2015. By the way, it is important to say that in such databases you can only find cars that are listed as stolen. You will not be able to find out if the car is a subject of pledge in the traffic police database.

How to check a car for legal cleanliness?

Taking loans or arranging other property transactions secured by property is a common and widespread practice in our time. And if a person does not own real estate, then the car usually has to be pledged. A car purchased under car loan programs is also considered as collateral.

A feature of the mortgaged car is that it is still the property of the mortgagor, but the owner's rights in relation to it are significantly limited. So, for example, without the consent of the pledgee, the car cannot be sold, exchanged, donated or otherwise alienated, therefore the purchase and sale transaction concluded by the owner in this case will be considered null and void (invalid). In other words, even with proper registration of all required documents the contract will have no legal force, as a result of which everything transferred under such an agreement must return to its original owners: the seller gets his car back, and the buyer gets money. However, getting money from such a seller is often very difficult.

In addition, if the seller suddenly stops paying his obligations and the pledgee decides to use his right, which consists in paying off the obligation by selling the pledged property, you will be left without a car and without money. It is in this connection that the check of the legal cleanliness of the car is of particular importance. Alert, for example, should:

• duplicate TCP on relatively new car;
• frequent change of owners.

In order to check the legality of the transaction, you can ask the owner for a CASCO policy and see who is the beneficiary of it - the bank or the person from whom the car is being bought.

Also, a reliable way to check is to check by VIN-code through the website www.auto.ru. The actual check on the site is free, but if you need more detailed information, you can order a full check report for quite reasonable money (about 100 rubles).

Another way is to check the credit history using the seller's passport data through the Central Directory of Credit Histories.

Let's summarize

From all of the above, only one conclusion can be drawn: when making a deal, you must avoid haste and carefully check possible options development of events. Try not to conclude transactions with persons acting under a power of attorney, check all documents for their originality. This is especially true of PTS: as a rule, if the car is the subject of a pledge in the bank, the original PTS remains in the bank, and the owner has only a duplicate in his hands. In addition, be sure to check all the car part numbers indicated in the vehicle passport with the actual ones. Their discrepancy is a serious reason to think about the safety and feasibility of such a deal.