Best oil 5W50. Automal and all you need to know about motor oils. Fakes and methods of their recognition

Few is known how to correctly choose engine oils 5W 50. In addition to the lubrication of the engine parts, they ensure the excretion of various deposits. This makes it possible to function all the elements uninterrupted. Foreign particles found in the force unit can lead to its breakdown. The car promotes their washes and removal from the motor.

When driving, regardless of the street temperature, the power unit is heated, due to this, its details are subjected to wear. Any auto maker recommends that engine oils better pour into his car.

Properties and types of lubricants

Today's manufacturers produce many different engine oils. They all differ in origin and cost. The main lubricant fluid can be both elements that are obtained in the extraction and processing of petroleum products and chemicals made in laboratory conditions. Surprisingly, the laboratory-produced synthetic cars are much better than natural, which are also called mineral water. It is due to the fact that the synthetics passes many tests.

When using a car can be in different conditions (Temperature, speed). This affects the operation of the motor. The mineral water, which was flooded in the OI, is often not able to adapt to changing conditions. Synthetics can change its own parameters. To ensure a good effect, tested lubricants, combining synthetics and mineral water (semi-synthetic), which can be used in various cars due to their own characteristics.

If the operational manual says that the mineral water is better in the motor, you do not need to use synthetic / semi-synthetic, because the viscosity of the oil is different. Because of this, the petroleum product can flow from the motor through its elements from rubber. For each machine, it is recommended a specific viscosity of the oil, installed by tests. The driver must be taken into account under what conditions he intends to ride a car. The lubricant characteristics depend on temperature. The car will be a liquid summer and viscous winter.

Too thick lubricant will not be able to perform your own task, poorly smearing the parts of the motor. This will lead to high friction. Overweight liquid petroleum products will not be able to prevent the wear of the engine parts, because it will be simply to proceed.

Winter lubricants are quite liquid. It is necessary that the Carter can start the motor. If you use a car in frost, which is intended for use in summer, it will be too viscous, the motor simply does not start. And on the contrary, if in the heat pour the winter lubricant, then the wear of the parts will increase greatly. Fast wear of the power unit can bring to sufficiently serious faults.

Usually seasonal oils need to be changed every five to ten thousand kilometers. If the car is rarely used, it is desirable to pour universal cars that combine the properties of summer and winter lubricants.

Pros 5W-50

The company "Mobile" is considered one of the best manufacturers of lubricants. Its assortment has oils with different indicators and composition. The Mobile Automasla is currently considered high-quality synthetics, which provides a comfortable and long-term use of the machine. Advantages of 5W-50:

1. Machine manufacturers recommend 5W-50 for both new cars and vehicles with mileage.
2. Tests confirmed that operating performance is very high. Lubrication is suitable for any season.
3. 5W-50 protects the motor from wear and corrosion. Unique additives that are included in the lubricant, we developed Mobil specialists, conducted many tests. Additives do not allow to accumulate in petroleum products to harmful elements, do not give to the ride. Thanks to them, the lubricant does not change their own excellent exponentials of exploitation for quite a long time.
4. The composition includes antioxidants that restore operational characteristics.
5. Tests have shown that lubricants such as 5W 40 5W-50 retain their own indicators for thirty percent longer than others. In view of this, they do not need to be replaced frequently.

SAE decryption all-season oil Next:

• 5 - the minimum temperature limit is minus thirty degrees;
• 50 - the maximum temperature limit is forty-five degrees.

5W50 has a wide range of applications. For example, it is perfectly suitable for both cars and trucks. Operational conditions may be different. When moving around the city or in the mountains, in a heat and cold, this lubricant protects the engine well. The technical indicators of the car are commonly written on its container.

Comparison with Other Oils

10W60.

Not everyone knows what the oil is 5W 50, for example, from 10W 60. To respond to this question, you need to decipher the SAE 10W60 marking. "10" means that the freezing temperature is minus twenty-five degrees. "60" means that the maximum temperature limit value is plus fifty-five degrees. Obviously, 10W60 perfectly suitable racing cars, in which the engine is strongly heated. If compared with 5w 50, then 10w60 is worse for winter conditions. In the summer there is no special difference that pouring, if you, of course, are not a racer.

5W40.

5w40 from 5W50 is characterized in that it is worse for use in particularly angry conditions, for example, in the south. The difference is that "Socipte" is recommended to pour if the street is not hotter plus thirty-five degrees.

0W40.

If you compare 0W40 with 5W 50 and perform the decryption of SAE marking, the following difference becomes visible: The temperature of the pouring temperature for the first oil is minus thirty-five degrees. This means that it is ideal for regions with a very cold winter, for example, the Far North.

5W30

Oil 5W30 is considered one of the most common lubricants used in Russian regions with moderate climatic conditions. However, if you live there, where the temperature is far from normal, better Leite in motor 5W50.

Many are also interested, whether it is possible to mix different lubricants. It is not recommended to do this if the other is not spelled out in the operational manual. If mixing the car with completely different composition and characteristics, it can lead to a rapid engine wear. Therefore, it is better not to risk and use some one oil.

Conclusion

The proper functioning of the car depends on the actions of the host. If the motor is pouring high-quality petroleum products, you can not doubt his smooth work. You do not need to try to save on this consumility like an oil, because it should be changed too often. Repair of parts of the power unit and their replacement will be subsequently much more expensive than buying high-quality oil fluid.

Automobile 5W50 will protect for a long time car Engine. Sadly, it often happens that the purchased petroleum product turns out to be a fake, which is not capable of smearing all the parts of the motor. So that this does not happen, you need to buy oil only in reliable vendors.

Not all motorists realize that during the engine operation in it, the products of oxidation, nagar, as well as deposits in the form of fine metal chips begin to accumulate. If you do nothing, friction between important assemblies of the unit will increase by provoking them premature wear. Of course, against the background of such negative actions, the engine work worsens. You can prevent this if on time. The company Mobile pleasantly surprises with its product, presenting a wide range of engine oils in the trading network. Among them, Mobile 5W50 stands out. It is especially welcomed by car owners of vehicles, which for all the time it was necessary to overcome a large number of kilometers.

Mobil 5W50 engine oil is a synthetic product.

Description of motor oil

Mobile 5W50 is a product made on a synthetic basis with the addition of special additives characterized by excellent cleansing qualities in which old cars are very needed. Successfully compete with mineral counterparts, because even at low temperatures, they manage to ensure excellent operation of the car engine. By the way, I would like to note the efforts of the manufacturer of this engine oil regarding the holding of the client audience. The production process of motor oils is systematically subjected to improvement, the product is currently already produced, which fully complies with world quality standards.

Mobil 5W50 engine oil features

Mobil 5W engine fluid is endowed with characteristics that make it possible to cleanse the components of the unit, lubricate them, reducing friction, but at the same time it significantly reduces the harmful effects of low-quality fuel, acting as a "guardian angel" for the motor. As a result, it is possible to successfully prevent the engine wear, providing a long operational period. However, this is not the only one distinctive characteristic Mobil 5W, you should pay attention to other properties:

• the viscosity of the engine fluid is preserved throughout the expiration date, unless the car owner itself does not mix it with antifreeze;
• the oil evaporates very slowly, so it is rightfully considered surprisingly economical;
• motor fluid favors saving fuel resources;
• the product has good low-temperature qualities, successfully opposes temperature differences, unexpected overloads.

If you have purchased a large canister of such an oil, poured into the engine, but it turned out that after that there was still a sufficient amount of product, not alarming. The manufacturer ensures that such a product is stored for a long time, without losing their qualitative characteristics. In particular, the shelf life mobil oils 5W50 is 5 years. During this time you will have time to use it again.

Application area

Manufacturer recommends using for engines passenger cars. However, it is worth listening to a special recommendation: use if the car has a big mileage. Such a motor fluid can join engines domestic cars. It is suitable for most vehicles. european marksSo, if desired, every car owner can purchase it for his car.

Specifications

Figure out specifications Mobile 1 5W50 is easy if you pay attention to the label itself in the title. The number "50" indicates us that such for engines in the summer. At the same time, the 5W indicator indicates the possibility of exploiting engine oil as well in winter.

The other parameters of the engine oil are impressive. In particular, the kinematic viscosity at temperatures of 40 ° C. Mobile 5W50 is ASTM D445, accounted for 103 CST, and at 100 ° C, this indicator is only 17 CST.

Based on this, it can be concluded that such a kinematic viscosity indicator provides a comfortable job at any time of the year. Experienced motorists Call this product all-season. Thanks to such an excellent characteristic, the need to replace MM to be replaced before the onset of cold weather, as well as with the arrival of summer. By the way, the manufacturer draws attention to the safety of the use of oil for human health, if you explore the recommendations, and then strictly follow them.

Decoding marking

One who recently acquired a car can wonder what the numbers and letters on the canister denote the numbers and letters. This combination of letters and numbers are invented not just so that it is specially distinguish the name of the product. Each digit and letter marking has its own interpretation, to figure out which everyone will be useful. We offer to familiarize yourself with the information in which the Mobil 1 FS X1 5W50 engine oil label is decrypted.

Pay attention to the number "5" in a combination of 5W50. It indicates how the freezing of chemical product particles is excluded. In particular, if you see the number "5", it means that the car can be operated in winter even at a temperature of -30 °. Unfortunately, if a mercury column decreases, it is better to give up the venture to ride a car, because the oil will not be able to spread through the engine channels, respectively, the operation of the car will be impossible. Digital "5" follows the letter "w", it indicates that such an oil product is all-season and can be used both in the summer and in winter.

In complete, we will understand what the last number indicates. The number "50" indicates what limit temperature is able to withstand lubricant. If the temperature increases, the oil will lose its qualitative characteristics.

Tolerances and specifications

As noted above, the manufacturer managed to improve the quality of oil fluid at the expense of special additives, additives. However, some motorists are interested in the existing tolerances and specifications of Mobile 5W50 motor oil. We list them:

• VW 501 01/505 00;
• SN / SM / SL / SJ / CF API;
• SAE 5W-50;
• ACEA A3 / B3, A3 / B4;
• MB 229.3;
• MB 229.1;
• AvtoVAZ;
• Porsche A40;
• Lexus LFA Service Fill;
• Aae B6.

Advantages and disadvantages

Mobile 5W50 - synthetic oil, having several advantages, thanks to which successfully competes with mineral and semi-synthetic analogues. In particular, it is easy to ensure such advantages:

• excellent lubricating properties (the product forms an oil film, due to which the friction decreases, preventing rapid wear of the components of the unit);
• canceled cleaning properties (thanks to special additives oil fluid ensures the cleaning of the engine from harmful deposits);
• high level of efficiency (the manufacturer guarantees the economical consumption of not only the engine oil itself, but also fuel);
• an excellent resistance to temperature differences (the vehicle will work equally well at low temperatures and high too).

But we are clearly difficult to list the disadvantages of such a product, since they are not exactly obvious. We will not deny the fact that some car owners after using such oil express negative feedback. However, such discontent is no longer due to the fact that the product has bad characteristics, but by the fact that he simply did not approach a particular car.

How to distinguish fake

Unfortunately, in modern realities, some scums seek to earn, offering the consumer a poor-quality product. Since Mobile 5W50 is accompanied by high popularity, in the market you can purchase a fake. Of course, with this acquisition, it is impossible to expect high-quality engine operation. Knowing this, many car owners are afraid to make mistakes. We recommend that you pay attention to some details that will help you purchase high-quality engine oil Mobil 1 FS X1 5W 50.

First of all, pay attention to the surface of the box. It should be impeccable, with even edges. All letters, the inscriptions on it should be clear. Do not enter on the assurances of sellers, that letters "float" because of sudden blotch or other unexpected circumstances. Even if it is, it's better to contact another seller anyway and purchase a product in which you will not doubt.

Translate your view on the lid, it is important that the clearance is minimal, and when opening the spout stretched. In this case, you can be confident that you have purchased original product. Another characteristic may indicate a fake. Unfortunately, you will not be allowed to open the canister before you pay it at the checkout. However, after the acquisition, inhale the smell of oil. The original does not smell, or it will be soft. Fake, on the contrary, will have an extremely sharp and unpleasant smell.

We recommend that you acquire engine oil from proven suppliers, in auto shops that value with their reputation. In this case, you will be able to buy a quality product that will ensure the correct operation of the engine of your car.

Each motorist knows that engine fluid or oil is necessary for periodic lubrication of the parts of the power plant. In this case, the quality of the selected product directly affects the service life of the motor and the complexity of the care of engine parts. For this reason, if you plan to increase the service life of your unit, you should carefully refer to the manufacturer's choice. We strongly recommend paying attention to Mobil 5W50 engine oil.

Features of products

The above engine oil is a complex synthetic product, which is made for a long time according to the patented technology. Despite this fact, today there are many fraudsters trying to implement a nearby product under the ExxonMobil brand logo.

We are talking about a well-known French company that has been engaged in the manufacture of high-quality care products for different power plants.

Products of this company include use at different temperatures. That is, the characteristics of mobile oils allow you to use the product, both in winter and summer time. As for operational characteristics, it is no secret that this product is superior to most of the analogues that are produced on a semi-synthetic, as well as mineral base.
The advantages of this product should include the fact that they have excellent temperature viscosity properties. Consequently, even with a strong frost, this substance can launch the unit, simplifying the user a lot of tasks related to this procedure. It is worth adding that the mobile oil refers to the SAE standard.

This suggests that the goods meet the leading European quality standards and can guarantee excellent care for motors. The named standard provides that the product is suitable for protecting aggregates from increased wear. The composition of this product includes active substances that can provide any transport of more economical fuel consumption. For this reason, the mobile oil is equipped with a certificate of category API SH.

Benefits

Comparatively with semi-synthetic as well mineral oils Product Mobile 5W50 has a number of advantages. Let's look at the main advantages of using this oil:

Oil properties

So that you have a better idea of \u200b\u200bthis product, we suggest familiarizing yourself with the properties of the substance. This engine oil is performed according to the SAEM viscosity standard. At the same time, the value of kinematic viscosity at temperatures below the forty degrees is 103 CST.
As for viscosity at temperatures above a hundred degrees, it is 17 CST. The viscosity coefficient is 184. In addition, the oil attracts a good indicator dynamic viscosity - At temperatures from one hundred fifty degrees, it is equal to the coefficient 4.2.

Unlike most analogues, this product begins to stick only if the ambient temperature is lowered below the fifty-four degrees. Naturally, it is impossible to face such weather conditions in our country, therefore it is believed that the Mobile motor oil is suitable for any weather.

As for fire, then users need to know the mobile oil flammifies after two hundred forty degrees. Thus, the fire is also unlikely, at least for the reason that the power plant at such a temperature is broken earlier.

Application area

Today, Mobil 5W50 motor oil uses the overwhelming number of users of our state. This is primarily due to the fact that the substance is suitable for most modern models. Moreover, it can be successfully operated to ensure the protection of motors:

• Passenger cars;
• Crossovers;
• SUVs;
• Minibuses, etc.

According to the manufacturer's recommendations, this product is suitable for motors that work on large turns at maximum loads. At the same time, Mobile will save the amount of consumable raw materials and increase the utilization of the motor even at such high loads. This includes too vehiclesThe boxes of which provide for the use of "Sport" mode.

Manufacturers of lubricating liquids in their production are guided primarily on operational requirements power aggregates modern machineswhich have constructive and operational features. It is for this reason that all lubricants for engines have certain characteristics that are denoted by the digital and alphabet index.

What does the viscosity and its classification mean

Among all species motor lubricants One of the most common is 5W50 synthetic oil, which has excellent operational properties And significantly prolongs the resource of the trouble-free operation of the motor.

The basic base of lubricants is obtained using the hydrocracking process, after which the thus obtained technical fluid Adhesive additives are added. Their composition includes numerous particles of synthetic materials, with which lubricant and gets all the properties and characteristics necessary for quality operation.

Depending on the requirements of power units to lubricating fluids in their oil base Added additives. They have a different number of particles of synthetic materials, with the result that in oils and certain viscosity coefficients, density and characteristics of temperature modes appear.

Thus, decoding the viscosity index, which has 5W50 motor oils, is as follows:

• the first figure 5 indicates that the threshold of the particles of the particles of its composition occurs at a temperature of -30 ° C, such a temperature will lead to the impossibility of pumping engine oil along the lubricant engine channels;
• letter W (the first letter from the English. Winter - Winter) means seasonality at which this engine oil is allowed, it allows it to use it throughout the year;
• recent two-digit numbers indicate the limit positive temperature at which the engine oil does not lose its properties and all performance, in case of exceeding this indicator, the fluid begins to boil and stops carrying out its function.

For simplicity of awareness of the numbers in the index, it can be said that any modern engine oil begins to matcle at its own temperature below -35 ° C, so, the first digit, for example 5, will mean that it will leave at -30 ° C, figure 10 - that It will be frozen at -25 ° C, and so on.

SAE Classification History

Such an index of classification of motor oil, has become received since 1911, when the so-called Community of Avtomotive Engineers was formed (SAE - Society of Automotive Engineers), which included all the automakers at that time. It was they who first began to engage in the classification of lubricating liquids to use them in motors internal combustion. It was necessary for the simplicity of determining the types of lubricating fluids, which at that time did not have the all-season use, but were divided into summer and winter.

Subsequently, all motor lubricants have become classified by other labels, such as API. Such marking was introduced first in the USA, it means the use of funds in engine types, for example:

• API with the prefix S means use in a gasoline engine;
• API with the prefix C - only for diesel power units.

The following letters after the engine type designation means use in engines that were issued during certain years.

The last classification of lubricating fluids is the designation adopted by the European Union of Automobiles, and is indicated by the index A / B followed by a number that means certain requirements modern motors to performance characteristics Lubricants. The higher the number, next after the letters of A / B, the more improved properties have a lubricant, and these properties allow it to be used in motors with an increased load.

Conclusion

5W50 marking oils have excellent indicators both with severe frosts and high temperaturesWhat makes them one of the best for use in any motors of modern vehicles.

As the engine is working, oxidation products, NAGA, as well as harmful deposits accumulate. It's unavoidable. All these sediments in the motor enhance friction, and this naturally leads to a deterioration in the engine. As a result, it begins to work under large loads, which leads to a rapid wear of the details. So for engines with big mileage Recommended special oilswho are aimed at protecting the motor from wear and cleaning from Nagara. The company "Mobile" provides drivers enough big choice. The assortment also has lubricants for power plants with big mileage. Most effective is

Description

This product is fully made on a synthetic basis with the addition of special cleaning additives, which is necessary for old engines. Like any other synthetic base, this is also aimed at clearing the motor from a car, sludge and soot. The advantage of synthetics is support and stable work Even at lower temperatures compared to mineral oils.

Note that before this product I wore two names: Mobil 1 Rally Formula 5W50 and Mobil 1 Peak Life 5W50. Now it is a slightly different lubricant with an improved formula. Oil saved all the advantages of the previous version and gained new positive traits. Now lubrication meets modern world quality standards.

Special properties

In addition to the cleansing and dispersing properties, oil reduces the harmful effect when using unstable and poor-quality fuels, prevents the wear of the motor, due to which its service life increases.

Also, the product during the entire service life remains viscosity, and from replacement to replace it remains stable. True, this is true only in cases where the engine is working. When mixing the oil with antifreeze, for example (it happens), its viscosity and lubricating properties change, but there are no fault of the product itself. Also, this lubricant is slightly evaporated, therefore it is consumed fairly economical and even contributes to saving fuel. Also, the product is resistant to temperature changes and overloads of the car, it can work successfully even in extreme conditions.

Application area

5W50 is designed for engines of passenger cars, however, it is recommended to fill it into those engines that exceed 100,000 km. It is ideal for cars of European brands and major Porsche type concerns.

Characteristics Mobil 5W50

SAMI main characteristic This oil is its viscosity indicated in the title (5W50). What does this marking mean? First, the number 50 in the title says that the product is summer and works well at high temperatures. Secondly, the value of 5W indicates its winter destination. This makes it clear that the oil works well in the cold and has a normal viscosity at negative temperature values. This means that 5W50 is all-season, and it does not need to be changed every time on the occurrence of cold or warmth.

Temperature range of work

And now in more detail. The figure 5 shows the name, with as far as low temperatures, the oil can work normally. The lower the number, the lower is the temperature limit. Index 5 is not the lowest, but it makes it clear that the oil does not lose its viscosity and ensure the normal start of the motor at a temperature not lower than -32 degrees.

The number 50 in the title shows, at what maximum ambient air temperature, the oil will work stably. In this case, the upper limit is 50 degrees. That is, the Mobil 5W50 product operates in the temperature range from -32 to +50 degrees. There are not so many oils that are capable of working in such a wide temperature range.

Such Mobil 5W50 allows you to use it in all weather conditions and in almost all regions of Russia. Even in those where the temperature drops to -30 degrees. Of course, in very scary frosts, which are observed in the north, oil is not able to provide normal lubrication of friction pairs. But the lubricant itself is resistant not only to ambient temperatures, but also to overheating of the motor.

Technical characteristics Mobil. 5w50 perfect for cars russian production. In the cars of the VAZ brand, the efficiency of oil is quite high, and even quite old engines well and smoothly work in it. Of course, when using this lubricant, you must be careful, pouring it into strongly dirty engines. Intensive cleaning contributes to the fact that the filters and valves can be clogged by nagar particles.

Pros and cons

Mobil 5W50 is an excellent synthetic temperature resistant to temperatures, and it effectively cleans the motor from contaminants. It has certain advantages compared to semi-synthetic and mineral lubricants.

Advantages:

1. Beautiful lubricating qualities. All running pairs of motor are effectively lubricated, the oil forms the necessary thickness of the oil film and during the entire service life retains the required viscosity. Temperature oscillations and even dispersed particles do not particularly affect the viscosity of the lubricant.
2. Cleaning properties. Due to the content of special additives in the composition, the oil clears all parts of the engine from soot, sludge and nagar, prevents the formation of new particles. All this reduces the engine wear and significantly extends its service life.
3. Efficiency. In contrast to many other oils, it practically does not go to the avgar, and the replacement before replacing its level does not change. But this is true only for those engines that themselves do not "eat" oil. If there is a problem with the engine, then it will "eat" even the highest quality lubricant. Mobil 5W50 also contributes to fuel economy due to reduced parts friction.
4. High resistance to temperature fluctuations. Universal oil, and that says it all. It retains its viscosity indicators at negative temperatures and with a strong heat, therefore will provide engine launch in any weather conditions.

Does this oil have minuses? They cannot be wrong. Modern engines have long ceased to be simple mechanisms. They are more like biological human organisms, so it is impossible to say for sure whether this grease Specifically your car. However, Mobil 5W50 is actively used both the owners of old foreign cars and car owners russian auto industry. It is also pouring in the 2005-2010 cars.

Mobil 5W50 fakes

Some buyers of this product remain unhappy with his quality. But often this is due to the fact that buyers are used in unsuitable conditions or acquire a fake. In the first case, the owner itself is guilty, in the second - fraudsters. If we speak frankly and honestly, then fraudsters deserve respect. Even their non-original oil, which is sold in 90% of stores, works very effectively and is often no different from the original. Therefore, sometimes you should not bother about it at all.

You can distinguish the fake only by packing, label, lid:

1. Cracks, chips on the package - the first sign of the fake. Plastic may have a wave-like structure, must be smooth.
2. The second sign of the fake is a poor-quality label. It can be poorly printed on it, and the remnants of glue can be seen around the label.
3. Cap. In original packages, it opens according to a special scheme, and when opening it appears. In fakes, all this may not be.

The original silver oil canister with a blue tint has a darker blue lid. Rear label It has 2 layers. It is also worth noting that Mobil 5W50 oils are produced in Europe. In Russia, there may be products produced in Sweden, Russia, Finland. In Russia, there are no factories where this oil is being done.