Which oil is better than the VAZ 2107 carburetor. How to change engine oil on a VAZ seven? Engine oil and its types

the main / Engine

"Seven" from Vase is one of the long-lived recorders of our car industry. Since the release of the first copy in 1982, he did not go from the conveyor for 30 years. The model was positioned as a luxury version of the VAZ 2105 with a more powerful engine. The rest of the "seven" was distinguished by comfortable seats, modified dashboard and a large number of chromium in the finish. Until 2000, VAZ 2107 was equipped with carburetor Engine The volume of 1.5 liters, after - injection units of the same volume.

The engine resource is very dependent on the quality and type of oil used. What oil to fill in the VAZ 2107? A simple answer to this question is simple: "It is necessary to use the oil recommended by the manufacturer." But this question deserves more detailed consideration.

Classification of motor oils

The manufacturer's recommendations do not regulate the type of oil applicable to the seven engine. Mineral, synthetic and semi-synthetic oil You can pour into the engine if it meets the quality requirements.

On the cannons of engine oil there is a marking (for example, "API SJ" or "SG / CD"), which informs about the quality of the product. When choosing an oil, it is worth paying attention to it.

API abbreviation ( American. Petroleum Institute.) means "American Oil Institute. This is an American non-governmental organization, providing regulation of issues regarding the gas and oil industry. One of the directions of the API is the development of standards and recommended practices for the oil and gas industry.

Motor oil is normalized by such indicators:

toxicity;
detergent;
corrosive activity;
the effectiveness of protecting parts from friction;
the number of deposits remaining on the details for the period of service life;
temperature characteristics.

The letters "S" and "C" mean that the oil is intended for gasoline engines or diesel engines.

The letter standing after "s" or "c" means the quality of the operational characteristics of the engine oil. Marking is in alphabetical order. The further letter from "a", better characteristics Oil.

Suitable for VAZ 2107 oil - minimum "API SG / CD".

Note: The SAE technique (like "5W40" qualifies oil only in viscosity indicators. Performance features And the quality of this classification does not take into account.

What type of oil pouring into the VAZ 2107

If we talk about what oil pour into the VAZ 2107, "Synthetic", "mineral water" or "semi-synthetic", then the "seven" is the most suitable synthetic oil. As a compromise is a semi-synthetic.

Synthetic oils are synthesized from different chemicals and have a greater fluidity at low temperatures. This type of oils are insensitive to overheating and is more stable from a chemical point of view. Accordingly, the service life of "synthetics" is much larger than that of Mineralo.

The semi-synthetic oil is a compromise between the quality of the synthetic and mineral price. It is suitable for exploitation in summer or in conditions warm winter. In severe frosts, it is better to pour synthetic oil.

Thanks to additives, semi-synthetic and synthetic oil have advanced lubricants and significantly slow down the engine wear.

How to determine that the oil is time to change

Determine that the oil has decomposed and needs to be replaced, on the oil pressure sensor. Over time, the oil is diluted. Its pressure grows when the engine is started and significantly falls after heating.

If there is no pressure sensor, it is necessary to focus on the manufacturer's recommendation. When driving on small distances, changing the oil is needed after 6000 km. If the rides are predominantly distant, replacement frequency can be increased to 10,000 km.

How many oil is necessary for the engine VAZ 2107

According to the manufacturer, the amount of oil in the system, including the filter, is 3.75 liters. Taking into account the compensation of Ugon, the 4-liter oil canister is enough to fill the system and excavating during operation.

When replacing the oil, it is better to pour that brand that was before. If the type of old and new oil does not coincide (for example, "synthetics" after "mineral water"), it is better to wash the system after draining the old oil.
Do not pour synthetic oil into old engines. Due to the increased detergent properties of "synthetics", it can wash the deposits covering microcracks in the crankcase.
IN new engine It is better to pour exclusively synthetic oil. This will prevent its overheating and significantly increase the resource. Therefore, immediately after running, it is necessary to drain the oil, filled at the factory, and fill in the system "synthetics".
Regardless of the engine mileage, timely replacement Lubricants will increase its resource and increase reliability.

The contrived problem of choosing oil for VAZ 2107 is not so complex. It is enough to adhere to the recommendations of the manufacturer in quality and purchase the desired oil type, based on the operating conditions (cold or warm climate), the status of the engine and financial capabilities.

One of the long-livers of products russian auto industry Vaz 2107 is considered. Its production began more than 35 years ago. In principle, this was the luxury version of the car of the car VAZ 2105. The seven was equipped with a more engine high power. There were changes in the cabin. The seats have become more convenient, finishing parts have become chrome-plated surfaces.

First, the VAZ 2107 was produced with a carburetor engine. Starting since 2000, the car began to be equipped injector motor. The engine volume remained the same. To "seven" worked as long as possible, it is necessary to fill in the engine only high quality oil with certain characteristics. Some types of lubricants that can be used in VAZ 2107 are shown in the service book.

What oil is suitable for "seven"

For VAZ 2107, it is best to use synthetic compounds, a compromise solution can be semi-synthetic.

Synthetic is made of chemicals. Oil properties are distinguished by high fluidity when the temperature drops to minus values. Synthetic products are not worried with engine overheating, properties remain unchanged. Therefore, synthetic oils serve much longer than mineral water.

If we talk about semi-synthetic, it is necessary to keep in mind that it is in the middle between the cost and high-quality characteristics. It is well operated in the summer. For large frosts it is better to use synthetic products.

Special additives included in the synthetic and semi-synthetics give oil high quality and prevent increased wear of the elements of the DVS.

Massel brands suitable for operation in VAZ 2107:

Lukoil Suite;
LUKOIL super;
Novil-Sint;
Norsi Extra;
ESSO;
Shell Helix Super.

The degree of viscosity is selected individually, in accordance with the conditions of operation.

When it is necessary to replace

Pressure sensor is installed in almost every car. According to his testimony, it is possible to determine the occurrence of oil replacement. Over time, the lubricant begins to dilute. When the engine is still cold, the pressure begins to grow, after heating it falls.

You can also take note of the manufacturer's recommendations. If the operation of the machine occurs in urban mode, the lubricant is better to change after 6000 km of run. With constant travel movies on distances, the replacement period can be made up to 10,000 km.

Oil volume required for normal operation of the engine "Seven

The service book indicates that the volume of the car together with the filter reaches 3.75 liters. Therefore, it is quite enough to purchase a 4-liter container to fully fill the system, and if necessary, perform a plot.

It is advisable to replace the lubricant on the former brand. If the type of oil is completely different, for example, a mineral water changed to the synthetics, it is necessary to pre-merge the old oil, rinse the system and only then pour a new liquid.

To extend the life of the engine with big mileageYou do not need to use modern synthetics. It includes special detergents that can delete deposits covering microcracks formed during the engine operation.

The new engine must only function on synthetic lubricant. It will protect the motor from overheating, will extend its working resource. After the runoff is completed, it is necessary to drain the factory oil, rinse the motor system and fill the synthetic.

If you want your "seven" to work for a very long time, make a replacement according to the manufacturer's recommendations. The oil brand must match the operating conditions, the state of the engine and, of course, financial capabilities.

Engine internal combustion - This is an unit in need of constant lubrication. This rule applies to VAZ 2107 engines. If the car owner wants the car to serve him for many years, he will have to regularly change the engine oil. Is it possible to make it on your own without resorting to the services of skilled auto mechanics? Yes. Tell me how it is done.

Why should I change the oil in the VAZ 2107 engine

The VAZ 2107 engine is literally stupid by various driving details whose surfaces need constant lubrication. If the oil for some reason does not go to the rubbing parts, they will immediately begin overheat and eventually break. And first of all, valves and pistons of VAZ 2107 suffer from the lack of oil.

Restore these parts after troubleshooting in the lubrication system is extremely rare. In the overwhelming majority of cases, the engine requires a very expensive overhaul. That is why the driver must regularly check the level and quality of lubricant in the engine, and if necessary, change it. In the instruction manual of the VAZ 2107, the manufacturer recommends changing the oil every 15 thousand km of mileage. However, the experienced Owners "Sexok" recommend changing the lubricant more often, every 8 thousand km of mileage. Only in this case, the VAZ 2107 engine will work for a long time and stable.

How to merge the oil from the motor VAZ 2107

Before you start, you need to choose everything required tools and consumables. That's what we need:

set of end keys;
cutter for oil filter;
the container in which the old oil will be fused;
5 liters of new engine oil;
funnel.

Sequence of operations

First of all it should be noted important moment: All oil plums with VAZ 2106 must be carried out on the overpass or on observation pit.

The engine of the car standing on the observation pit will start and running on idling For 10 minutes. During this time, the oil in the motor will become the most liquid.
The hood of the VAZ 2107 opens, a plug is unscrewed from the filling oil neck. This is done manually.
On the Carter VAZ 2107 there is a special hole for draining oil, closed by a plug. Under this hole is installed a capacity for draining testing, after which the drain plug is unscrewed by the end head to 12.
Butterflies begins. It must be borne in mind that the complete drain of the lubricant from the motor can take 15-20 minutes.

Video: Pour the oil with VAZ 2107

Washing Motor VAZ 2107 and Oil Replacement

As mentioned above, a full diversity of the lubricant from the VAZ 2107 engine is the process of long. The problem is that even after 20 minutes of plum in the engine, still remains. This moment is especially relevant if the oil is very old, and therefore - very viscous.

Such an oil is simply not poured out of small channels and engine holes. To remove this viscous mass, the car owner will have to rinse the VAZ 2107 diesel engine.

Washing sequence

Important moment: After the liquid oil is completely rolled out of the VAZ 2107 engine, it is necessary to remove the old car oil filter And replace it with a new one. It is possible to save on the quality of this filter because it will be used only once, during washing.

The drain hole, open earlier, is again closed by a plug. In the motor through the oil neck poured diesel fuel. Volume - 4.5 liters. Then the plug is installed on the neck, and the motor is scrolled by the motor for 15 seconds. Motor is completely impossible. To increase the washing efficiency, the rear right wheel of the car can be raised by 15-20 cm using a jack.
A drain plug on the crankcase cover is again unscrewed by a mechanical key to 12, and diesel fuel joined with mud.
After a full swelling of the diesel fuel (which can take 10-15 minutes), the cork on the crankcase is twisted, and 5 liters of fresh oil poured into the engine through the oil neck, after which the plug on the neck is twisted.

Video: The better to wash the motor

Which oil can be pouring into the VAZ 2107 engine

The car owner, who first decided to change the oil on his "seven", inevitably collice to the question: what kind of lubricant to choose? This is a question far from idle because modern market Presented a huge amount of engine oils. From such an abundance, not long and confused. Therefore, it is worth understanding the types of motor oils and in their differences.

Types of oils

In essence, oils for motors are divided into three types:

synthetic oil;
semi-synthetic oil;
mineral oil.

Now consider each type of oil. Read more:

synthetic engine oils are the most expensive. It is not worth surprising this: "Synthetics" excellent temperature parameters and viscosity. If the driver flooded high-quality synthetic oil, it can be sure: it will not be frozen even at -50 ° C, and this circumstance is quite by the way, taking into account our climate;
semi-synthetic engine oils are a mixture of mineral and synthetic oils. At "semi-synthetic" is not such a wide range of operating temperatures, but there is one undoubted dignity: it is cheaper;
mineral engine oils today are cheapest. The reason is simple: the viscosity of these oils directly depends on the temperature on the street. For example, at Soroka-Fair Claus, most mineral oils turn into a substance like plasticine.

Oil selection for VAZ 2107

Taking into account the whole above, it becomes clear: the choice of lubricant for the VAZ 2107 motor, primarily depends on the climatic conditions in which the car is operated. If the car owner operates the car in the region with a positive average annual temperature, then he should use simple and cheap mineral Oil, such as LUKOIL TM-5.

If the car owner lives in a region with a temperate climate (which just prevails in the middle lane of Russia), then it will be more expedient to fill the semi-synthetic oil. For example, Mannol Classic 10W40.

Finally, residents of the Far North and regions close to it will have to use exceptionally high-quality synthetic oils. A good option - Mobil Super 3000.

How the oil filter VAZ 2107 is arranged

Changing oil on the VAZ 2107, car owners are usually replaced with an oil filter. Let's try to figure it out what kind of device it is and how it happens. Oil filters are divided into three types:

filters with a modular case;
filters with collapsible housing;
filters with unsolved housing.

The most expensive are collapsible filters. But at the same time they have the longest service life. When the filter of this type is clogged, the car owner removes it, opens the case, takes out the filter element and replaces it new.

Filters with unsolved housings serve not long because they are disposable devices. As soon as the filter elements in such a filter are contaminated, the car owner simply throws it.

The filter with the modular housing is a hybrid of collapsible and unintended filters. The modular housing is only partially disassembled, so the car owner gets access only to the filtering element. The remaining filter details remain inaccessible.

The filter housing can be whatever, but the "filling" of this device is the same almost always.

The case always has a cylinder form. Inside there are two valves: straight and reverse. And inside there is a filter element connected to the spring. Outside, each filter has a small sealing ring of rubber. It prevents oil leakage.

The filter element is made of filter paper with special impregnation. This paper is multiple times, so it is formed a peculiar "harmonica".

Such a technical solution is necessary in order for the filter surface area as much as possible. The direct valve passes the oil into the motor when clogging the main filter element. In fact, the direct valve is a disservice. It lubricates the rubber parts of the motor with untreated oil. And when the engine is stopped, the check valve is entering into business. It delays oil in the filter, and does not allow him to flow back to Carter.

Thus, the choice of oil filter for the VAZ 2107 is entirely dependent on the wallet of the car owner. The one who wants to save, chooses an unbearable filter. The one who is not mounted in the means puts collapsible or modular devices. Here good option is a filter from MANN.

Modular devices from CHAMPion also use consistently with high demand among the owners of the "Sexok".

Well, if there is little money, you can look at the NF-1001 disposable filters. As they say, cheap and angry.

On the frequency of replacement of oil filters

If you look into the operation manual of the VAZ 2107, it says that oil filters should be changed every 8 thousand km of run. The problem is that the mileage is far from the only criterion by which the detergent of the device is determined. It is possible to understand that the filter is worn away by controlling engine oil. If the auto owner, checking the oil dipstick, sees the dirt on the dipstick, it means that the filter works badly and needs to be replaced. For the service life of the filter also affects the style of driving a car. If the car is too aggressive, then oil filters are clogged faster. Finally, the operating conditions of the car. If the car owner has to constantly drive in severe dust, then oil filters will have to change very often.

Replacing the oil filter by car VAZ 2107

No special tools are needed to replace the oil filter on the VAZ 2107.

After an old oil comes from the engine and it will be washed, the filter is twisted from its niche manually (in very rare cases, the device cannot be unscrewed with your hands. Then it is recommended to use the exchanger for the oil filter).
A new oil filter is extracted from the package. A little engine oil is poured into it (the housing must be filled with approximately half).
The rubber ring on the filter housing is also lubricated with engine oil.
After that, the filter is installed on a regular place (where to screw the filter into the socket is very fast, since otherwise the oil that it is filled, will fall into the floor).

So, the replacement of oil on the VAZ 2107 is not an ultra-empty technical procedure and can not even be a novice car enthusiast, at least once he kept the end head and the knob. All you need to do is exactly follow the recommendations given above. And of course, do not save on engine oil and filters.

Many VAZ car owners independently perform service work, which allows them to significantly save on service vehicle. In this article we will tell you how the oil change in the engine VAZ 2107 is carried out. It should be said that such works are not distinguished by complexity, so every car owner will be able to fulfill them.

For what you need to change the oil

As you know, the engine is the heart of any car. And the heart cannot function without blood. In this case, blood is motor oilwhich lubricates moving elements, and also cools various nodes in the engine.

Over time, such a lubricant loses its characteristics, polluted and cannot cool the engine, which leads to various serious breakdowns. To prevent such problems with the engine replacement of oil VAZ 2107, every 15,000 mileage kilometers should be carried out. At the same time, if the car is operated in the city, it is best to reduce such an interservice interval to 10,000 mileage.

Which oil should pour

It should be said that most power aggregates From the Volga Automobile Plant differ unpretentiousness in care. Therefore, in this case, it is not required to use expensive synthetic oil. And at the same time, you should not save on the quality of lubrication.

It is recommended to use all-season semi-synthetic oil with viscosity parameters 10W-40. And you will also need to perform this work to purchase the corresponding filter element that should approach your car. The cost of such supplies It is usually about 2000 rubles.

In the gasoline 1,5-liter engine injector, which is installed on the VAZ 2107 is about 3.5 liters of autosmad. You will need to purchase about 4 liters of oil, which is subsequent during the operation of the car, you can pour during its fourth.

Often, you can read on the Internet or to hear the recommendations of the owners of the VAZ 2107 to carry out the appropriate flushing of the engine with the injector. It can be said that such a flushing is necessary only if the machine is operated in heavy conditions, And the quality of the oil leaves much to be desired.

If you make such a flushing on a regular basis, then lubricant is washed out of hard-to-reach places, which consistently worsens the subsequent operating conditions of the engine. That is why we do not recommend that you flushing the engine when replacing lubricants in it.

What tools to use

The implementation of such service on the VAZ 2107 car will not require an autoware owner of the use of any complex special equipment and tools. You only need the following:

Metal tube having a diameter of 12 mm.
Hexagon on 12.
The key for the oil filter.
Caid key at 17.
Capacity for the drain of old oil.

Step-by-step oil replacement instructions

Before proceeding directly to the replacement of the technical fluid, the car engine should be warm up to operating temperature. After that, we drive the car on the overpack or the lift, the wasting engine and substitute the capacity of about 4 liters under the palter palter.
Open the hood and unscrew the cover of the fuzzy neck, which is located on valve cover.
Next, unscrew the key to 12 drain plugwhich is located on the engine pallet. Act the extremely neat, as you can burn about hot lubrication.
We are waiting for technical fluid Fully run out of the engine, after which you can start further work. As a rule, it takes about half an hour. Remember that if you do not unscrew the fuel cap, it will create an increased pressure in the system, which prevents the flow of oil from the drain hole.
Oil filter can be unscrewed both using a special key and a screwdriver, which pierces its body and act as a lever, which allows you to twist the filter from the thread. Act carefully, since a small amount of lubrication can be in the filter element. In the event that you do not have a removal, you can try to unscrew the filter with your hands. Observe only definite caution, as you can burn about the hot engine.
Watch the drain plug in the pallet of the crankcase and install a new filter element. The filter needs to pour a small amount of oil, as well as lubricate the existing rubber sealing ring. Screw the oil filter must be perforically manually.
By turning the drain plug and the filter can be started to fill oil into the engine. It is done through bay cork on the valve lid. We pour about 3 liters and wait 5-10 minutes, which is necessary to sewage oil and check its level to the dipstick. The oil level should be between the corresponding tops on the dipstick.
We start the engine, at this time the oil pressure light should be lighting up, then go out in 5-10 seconds. The engine must work for a few minutes, after which the wasting and wait for about 20 minutes.
We check the dipstream oil level, as well as an oil filter and a plug for the absence of leaks. If necessary, add oil to the middle level on the dipstick.

On this all service work is completed. Perform such engine maintenance can every car owner. At the same time, he will save several thousand rubles, which would pay for a hundred for such a change of oil.

One of the main types of work on maintenance Car VAZ, no matter which model and year of release is replacing working fluids, primarily oil. And the change of lubricants should be carried out in all component parts Auto, where lubrication is used. First of all, this is the engine and part of the transmission.

Since there is a seasonal climate change in our latitudes with strong temperature drops, it often arises the question of which oil to fill in the VAZ engine in winter, because the seplace of the season also affects the properties of lubricant material. And in this question should be somewhat different.

Viscosity

Let's start with the fact that a lubricant intended for filling into power plants, one of the main parameters is its viscosity. This characteristic determines oil fluidity under different operating conditions. It must be fluent, while cold (to ensure the ease of engine starting) and keep viscosity, that is, do not drain from the surface, after heating. It is the viscosity of the oil is one of the main criteria when choosing. For the designation of lubricants for viscosity, a whole classification was introduced - SAE.

According to it all oils are divided into:

Summer;
Winter;
All-season;

The first two options occur in us relatively rarely, they are more intended for use in the conditions of year-round stable temperature indicators. For summer option The main criterion is to preserve viscosity when high temperaturesand fluidity at low - practically not taken into account. And everything is exactly the opposite for the winter option.

Since we have seasonal temperature differences - large, use separately summer and winter oil Just inexpedient. Therefore, the use of all-season lubricants is more rational. Moreover, they are also different in viscosity, therefore it should be properly picking up the motor oil for the winter on the VAZ.

To designate the viscosity of all-season motor oils by sAE classification Used index consisting of numbers and letters. Examples of such marking - 5W-40, 0W-30, 10W-50, etc. The first part of the marking indicates viscosity indicators at low temperatures. In fact, this indicator indicates how the minimum temperature threshold lubricant It will remain fairly fluid that the oil pump can "sell" it on the system. And in this case, the lower the number of the first part of the marking, the greater the frost will withstand the lubricant. Thus, the oil with an index 5W will remain fluent at temperatures up to - 30 degrees., But in 15W, the maximum temperature threshold is already -20 degrees S.

The second part of the marking indicates viscosity at high temperatures. Here, the other way is, the more digit, the viscosity after heating is higher.

To pick up the viscosity of motor oil for the winter on VAZ-2114 or any other model, you should only decide on the temperature in different seasons. So, for the northern latitudes should first be navigated by low-temperature viscosity, that is, on the first part of the SAE index. If the temperature drops to -30 degrees in winter. C and lower, it is better to use 0W oils or at least 5W. The use of lubricant with a higher index will lead to the fact that with severe frosts the oil will be so thick that the starter will not be able to turn crankshaft. But for southern latitudes, you should navigate more on the second part of the index, that is, in high-temperature viscosity.

For latitude with a temperate climate, the oil for the winter on the VAZ-2106 (generally it does not matter which model) will have to look for a compromise so that both the lubricant remains liquid and in the summer - viscous. Optimal for this climate is oil with an index of 5W-40.

Type of oil

This looked at which oil pouring in winter in the VAZ 2110 for such a parameter as viscosity.

But also consider the type of lubricant material. Total three of them:

Mineral;
Synthetic;
Semi-synthetic;

Mineral oil for winter VAZ-2109- The worst option. Such lubricating material made by refining petroleum products is not available good performance, especially low-temperature viscosity. That is, the threshold of threshing is significantly higher than that of other types of oil. But it is worth noting here that such oil for use is practically not found as a lubricant. But it is often used as a base for flushing fluids.

Synthetic oil - one of the most optimal options For power plants modern cars. It is obtained by synthesis, in the process of which certain lubricant parameters are set, including viscosity. Therefore, determining what oil pouring in winter in the VAZ-2114, preference should be given to the synthetic.

Polysintytics - this is a mixture of mineral and synthetic oils. For operational indicators, it is inferior to "synthetics" (but at a price below), but exceeds "mineral water". Therefore, to use such oil in the engine VAZ-21083 or models of a classic family - a completely acceptable option.

It is these two criteria - viscosity and type should be considered, determining which oil to fill over the winter in the VAZ-2115 or any other model.

Naturally, pay attention to the manufacturer. Do not buy lubricant in doubtful points of sales, little-known manufacturers. Choosing oil is better not to save.

Finally, go through the transmission. In the VAZ of classical models, lubricating material is covered in the gearbox and gearbox, and starting from the VAZ-2108 model and above - only in the checkpoint (they do not have a gearbox). Moreover, there are special oil in these nodes - transmission. This lubricant does not require such a replacement as a lubricant for power plant, yes I. general requirements It is significantly lower.

Choosing transmission oil VAZ-2107 for the winter, to take into account the nuances is not particularly necessary. In the transmission elements, oils have an index on the classification of SAE 75W-85, 80W-90, and others. It is poured both in the gearbox and gearbox.