Children under 12 years old on the front seat. How to install a children's chair on the front seat. Types of children's car seats

Transportation of a child by front seat the car is in any case a risky lesson, since it is the front passenger chair It is considered the most at risk at the occurrence of an accident. Nevertheless, the current traffic rules of 2020 do not prohibit the transport of children on the front armchair, but there are a number of significant nuances with such transportation. Let's look at all questions about the carriage of the child in the front seat of the car!

So, there is a special paragraph 22.9 in the PDD, which prescribes the correct transportation of children ahead. Let's consider in detail this item:

22.9. Transportation of children is allowed subject to ensure their safety, taking into account design features vehicle.

Everything is enough here - we can carry a child in a car only if it is to ensure its safety, given the design of our car. This paragraph does not prohibit the child in the front seat. We go further:

Transportation of children up to 12 years of age in vehicles equipped with seat belts, should be carried out using children's holding devices, appropriate weight and growth of a child, or other means that allow you to fasten the child with belts provided by the design of the vehicle, and in the front seat a passenger car - Only using children's retention devices.

As you can see, in the rear seats, children need to be treated either using children's holding devices that must necessarily comply with the growth and weight of the child, or with the help of other means that allow you to fasten the child with a safety belt. But on the front so-called other means are no longer suitable - only a children's holding device. Moreover, in any case, all this should ensure the safety of the child's transportation, as follows from the first paragraph of paragraph 22.9.

So, child up to 12 years old can be transported on the front seat Car, but only with the use of a children's retaining device.

How to transport a child in the front seat with a safety pillow?

In the case of the use of car seats and the presence of airbags, the child is prohibited from the installation of a car seat against movement. This requires Technical Regulations "On the safety of wheel vehicles"(paragraph 3.2.5 of section 3.2), and the same paragraph 22.9 traffic rules, as you remember, tells us that it should be provided, and in this case the pillow can make a bad thing.

But paragraph 3.2.6 of section 3.2 of the same regulation does not prohibit the transport of the child in the front seat in the car seat against the movement, if the airbag system is equipped with a sensor that allows you to determine the car seat set against the movement and turns off the pillow triggering.

In the case when the child travels along the movement (as an ordinary passenger, but in a car seat), the opinions regarding the disconnection of airbags will differ. Someone claims that in no case cannot be turned off, and someone explains that the pillow is designed for holding it with an adult person. In addition, the child in the car seat usually sits significantly higher than an adult, and therefore the pillow can harm his legs.

There is, however, an experiment (unfortunately an unknown source), indicating that you can not turn off the airbag, but the front seat on which the child sits, in this case it is necessary to move back. Look at the experiment's results table below.

Is it possible to carry a child in the front seat in the booster, feste or with a pillow?

So, we already know that children in the front seat under 12 should drive only with a children's retaining device. Now we should find out what kindergartening device is. According to GOST R 41.44-2005:

2.1.3 Children's retaining devices can be two designs:

• whole (Integral Class), which includes a set of straps or flexible elements with a buckle, a device for regulating, fastening and, in some cases, an additional seat and / or a shockproof screen, which can be attached using its own solid straps or straps;
• neucery (Non-Integral Class), which includes a partial holding device, which, when used in combination with the safety belt for adults, passing around the body's body, or the retaining device in which the child is located, forms a children's restraint unit.

2.1.3.1 Partial Restraint: Such a device, such as an additional pillow, which is used in combination with a safety belt for adults passing around a child's body, or the holding device in which the child is located, forms a children's holding device in the kit.

2.1.3.2 Additional Pillow (Booster Cushion): Elastic Pillow, which can be used with any safety belt for adults.

2.1.3.3 Guide Strap (Guide Strap): Stamp that keeps the shoulder strap seat belt for adults in a position in which it can be used for children, and the actual position at which the shoulder strap changes the direction, can be adjusted using the device moving Up or down the strap depending on the location of the shoulder and fixed in this position.
The straight guide should not be subjected to significant dynamic load.

In the cited paragraphs of the GOST, all sorts of children's retaining devices are given, and as we see, it includes:

• car seat;
• so called frameless car seats:
• Adapters (FEST) I. boosters.

So, baby in the front seat you can carry in the car seat (including frameless), with fes and booster. Again, the main thing is to ensure the safety of the child during transportation.

How many years can you carry a child on the front armor?

Nor rules roadnor techrellement, nothing else regulates age from which the child can be carried on the front seat of the car in children's car seat. There is only the maximum threshold of age, to which it is necessary to use a car seat or other device to ensure the safety of the child - 12 years. That is, with 12 years old, you can carry a child ahead without any holding devices, and simply fastening the safety belt. At the same time, nevertheless, take into account the growth of the child, so that the belt does not pass in his neck.

However, it should be borne in mind that infants are transported in special autololes, which are always located against the movement of the movement (the back of the child is ahead) and in this case, the passage of the child in the front seat should be kept in mind the possibility of response the same airbag, what written above.

In general, often both experts and experienced parents themselves, answering the question of how many years to carry children ahead, they advise it to do it, starting from two-year-old age.

What is the penalty for the wrong transport of the child in the front seat?

In any case: Whether the transportation of a child by age up to 12 years without a car seat or any other children's retaining device, the carriage of the child is ahead in a chair, which does not correspond to the growth and weight of the child, transportation of a non-profitable child and any other violations of paragraph 22.9 traffic rules lead to a fine in one And the same size, much, it should be noted.

In our case, the penalty for the incorrect transportation of children in the front seat for 2020 is 3 000 rubles Article 12.23, part 3 of the Code of Administrative Code:

3. Violation of children's transport requirements established rules road traffic the imposition of an administrative fine on the driver in the amount of three thousand rubles; on officials - twenty-five thousand rubles; on the legal entities - one hundred thousand rubles.

Three thousand rubles are an average half of the cost of a good car seat ... Just think about it!

Meanwhile, the inspector can check the compliance of the car seat growth and weight of the child. You should not interfere with him, as it is a direct fulfillment of duties assigned to it.

How to carry a child in a cargo car and on a motorcycle?

The truck on traffic rules are subject to the same requirements as the passenger, except that in the front seat it is possible to use other devices providing, of course, the safety of the child's transportation.

But about Motorcycle traffic rules in the same clause 22.9 unambiguously regulate the rules of carriage - children under the age of 12 transported on a motorcycle forbidden:

It is forbidden to carry children up to 12 years of age on rear seat Motorcycle.

That's just traffic rules silent about motorcycles with a carriage. In this case, nothing prohibits the transport of a child in such. Again, subject to ensuring the safety of transportation and in the presence of car seats.

Is it possible to transport a child if he sits on his hands in an adult (mother, father) or in a sling?

Whether it's anterior seat or rear, carry a child up to 12 years old on hand is prohibited, including in a sling. It is also obvious from the same paragraph 22.9 of the rules of the road, which states that the child should be transported using car seats or other devices that ensure the safety of children's transportation.

But the greatest danger that adults, breaking, turning the child on their hands - is to run away with the child one common safety belt. In the case of an accident with a frontal collision, the child is not enough that it is squealing to the belt itself is unknown by what parts of the body (possibly and the neck), so it will press him back at the back of an adult, which will have terrible consequences and it is unlikely to leave the chance of survival by a child.

Sling is not a children's holding device and not replacing the car seat and carry a child in the sling is also impossible.

What are the group of car seats in terms of weight and child age?

In total there are 5 groups of car seats, and all of them exist general rule Installations in the car both in the front and on the rear seats.

Today, safety on the roads of the country largely depends on ourselves. Quite often, drivers do not comply with all the requirements that are designed to preserve the lives of surrounding people. This article discovers about children who are not always in the car in the rules. So, how many years you can carry the child in the front seat and how it should be right there we propose to understand.

How many years can you ride in the front seat?

Many drivers consider themselves to be professionals on the roads, but do not always understand how to properly transport their own children, believing that safe place The car is the rear seat. Is it so?

Experts argue that competely transported the closure in the car seat, located behind the center. However, some of the crumbs, categorically do not want to spend time travel alone and manifold mothers in every way, distracting from driving. Many in such a situation do not find solutions better than to squeeze the baby next to the front seat to always see it and communicate during the ride. But is it right, and is it legally transporting a child in the front seat?

According to the rules of the road traffic, the baby can move in the car until 12 years only in the car seat, the PI of this will be located this special holding device is entitled to solve each parent. Therefore, even at all small child Provided that it in a special holding cross can be transported in the front seat.

It is important here to clarify that special retaining devices include special car seat with a seat belt, pillow and booster. This is not a standard seat belt, which every passenger car is obliged to be fastened.

On the front passenger seat without a chair, is it possible to transport a child?

The main law for drivers and passengers on the roads are the rules of the road, in which it is clearly said that you can carry a child up to 12 years old in the presence of a retaining device.

If it was 12 years old, it can be in the front seat without a chair, but if there is a seat belt.

In Europe, the rules on the transfer of children

If you are going through the car with the whole family to visit the European country, you will certainly be familiar with the rules for the transportation of children in Europe, since the size of the traffic police fines in Europe at times exceed Russian administrative penalties.

So in Germany or Poland, Elsi Decide to ride a child before 12 years without a car seat in own cars Risk to pay a fine up to 24,000 rubles.

Fine for the transport of the child in the front seat

In the case when, when driving with a son or daughter, the transportation rules prescribed in the road rules are violated, an administrative penalty in the amount of 3 thousand rubles is imposed on the driver. The violation in this case is the crime of crumbs to 12 years in the front seat without a car seat.

What to choose a car seat?

So, to make the carriage of the baby as comfortable and safely safe as part of the car, it is important to choose a suitable model of the holding chairs for it. When choosing first, the weight of crumbs is taken into account, since it does not always correspond to age (although it is in age most often in the store offered to navigate). There are three main categories of car seats: from 0-3 years; From 3 to 6 and from 6 to 12. Their weight classification is somewhat different and looks like this:

• no more than 10 kg;
• from 9-12 kg;
• from 15 to 25;
• from 22 to 36 kg.

Important! When installing a car seat next to the driver, it is necessary to turn off the airbag, as in case of an accident, it can bring greater harm than the benefit.

Transportation of crumbs in the car should be as safe as possible, so it is necessary to initially teach the kids to the fact that they should be behind the driver, and not to the right of it.

I am glad to welcome you on the blog pages, dear readers! Each parent is sooner or later faces the fact that his favorite child needs to be left to visit the clinic, swimming pool, section, or just to school or kindergarten. And absolutely no matter if you have personal car Or we are talking about a trip to the taxi. What, how to do it, and what a holding device to use, you can find out by reading. And today I will look more widely by one of the paragraphs of this article and give the answer to the question: how can you ride in the front seat?

The most interesting thing is that traffic rules do not impose any age cencing for the transport of a child in the front chair. It turns out that at any age, be it 1 month, 3 years, 15 years can be transported by children in the front seat.

But, not everything is so simple, but it is really possible, but only in certain cases it is necessary to use baby chair, moreover, it can be located both in the course of the movement and against it. Here these nuances we will analyze in more detail.

Without car seat

From this point, the rules implies the following that children than age 12 or more years can be transported without any devices, such as children's chairs, both in the front chair and in the back row. As for children under 12 years old (up to 11 inclusive), the use of retaining systems is necessary.

By the way, do not forget to fasten the children over 12 years old a seat belt, he can be without a children's chair, but no one has canceled security rules. Let us turn to the section "General Driver's Duties" PDD:

It is the driver responsible for all passengers in the car and whether they are fastened.

Using car seats

The use of other retaining devices in this case is unacceptable. Under other devices it is worth understanding various kinds of boosters and safety belt adapters and frameless chairs (and this is generally complete nonsense - see the crash tests).

I want to draw your attention that the children's chair in the front seat can be located along the movement and against the stroke. So if the chair is deployed against the movement move, then in order to avoid the serious consequences of an accident, if there is a frontal airbag in the car, then it must be turned off. If the pillow is an unconnected, then the chair can only be placed during the movement.

Fine

The driver can be rapidly responsible for two articles:

I think in the article I answered in detail to the question: how many years you can ride in the front seat. And do not forget. What children are our future and violate traffic rules - it's just blasphemy! On my site there are still many interesting articles on topic PDD and their violations, for example: and application rules

Some parents prefer to carry a child in the front seat of the car. Let's try to figure it out if it is violation of traffic rulesWhat needs to be taken into account by sitting on the child to the front seat and, most importantly, how to protect the life and health of the child in the event of an accident or sharp braking.

Rules of PDD

The main law guided by drivers on the road is the rules of the road. Therefore, if there are doubts about the transport of passengers, it will be logical to contact them. The issue of transporting children in the front seat is clearly registered in the relevant paragraph of Rules 22.9. According to them, carrying children up to 12 years old on the front seat of the car can only be used by special holder devices.

The rules are not specifically specifically about the children's chair, although it relates to special devices. However, it is allowed to use other devices specifically designed to safely hold a child in emergency situation (for example, boosters).

One of the important requirements for special devices is a correspondence of the child's weight category.

If the child turned 12 years old, traffic rules do not prohibit it in the front seat, fastening the usual seat belt.

PDDs do not prohibit the rest of the children in the front seat. However, legislation regulates mandatory compliance with security requirements. In particular, it is necessary to use special retention devices.

Requirements for devices, basic characteristics Depend on the specific age and weight of the child. Only so you can provide him with a sufficient level of comfort and safety in any situation.

Airbag installed in modern cars, often raises questions about its safety in relation to children sitting in the zone of her action (in the front seat).

Road rules Paragraph 22.9 (transportation of people, 22.9 in particular children) for 2015-2016

22.9. Transportation of children is allowed subject to ensure their safety, taking into account the design features of the vehicle.

Transportation of children up to 12 years of age in vehicles equipped with seat belts, should be carried out using children's holding devices that match the weight and growth of the child, or other means that allow you to fasten the child with seat belts provided by the vehicle design, and in the front seat A car - only with the use of children's retaining devices.

It is forbidden to carry children up to 12 years old in the back seat of a motorcycle.

Front airbags and children

If you posted a children's chair in the front seat, you should pay attention to the airbag. The opinion is common that the operation of airbags during an accident definitely improves the safety of passengers, regardless of their growth and weight. Some people think that the presence of airbags ensures the safety of the child even without the use of additional, devices that provide traffic rules. Do these beliefs correspond to the truth? Facts talk about the opposite.

During the accident, the airbag does not improve the safety of the baby in the front seat. Sharp disclosure of the pillow can even apply additional injuries to the child.

After fastening the children's chair in the front seat, it is necessary to control the airbag emission mechanism to be disconnected. This advice is especially important for parents who are fixing on the front sitting cradle for babies. It is placed back forward, which reduces the space between the child and the airbag. Such a close neighborhood enhances the blow when the pillow is disclosed during an accident.

If possible, you should roll back the seat with a children's chair (especially cradle) back. This will help if the pillow mechanism is triggered and will provide additional "security space" with a frontal collision.

The manufacturers of the car seat are also recommended to turn off the airbag mechanism for the transportation of children to reduce the likelihood of injuries. You can see this by reading the instructions for children's chairs of well-known manufacturers.

Why better avoid the transport of children in the front seat

The law does not prohibit the transport of children in the front seat in the car, if you use special accommodation to improve safety. However, there are many arguments against having a child in the front seat, regardless of the presence of car seats, cradle or other fixtures.

Most motorists rightly believes that the front-seat trips are unsafe even for adults, not to mention the children. Therefore, despite the legislative permits and the availability of special car seats, many drivers do not allow the thoughts to go to the road, putting the child in front of. Such an opinion is quite reasonable. The reasons to fear for the safety of the child is enough:

1. There are data from road safety research conducted by independent expert bureaus different countries. According to them, almost 50% of the studied accidents involved with the participation of children posted ahead in the children's chair, the cause of injuries and death was the location of the chair next to the driver. If the children were sitting in the chairs in the rear seat, they would not suffer.
2. The airbag that was forgotten to turn off when landing a child in front may cause injury and injury when disclosure during an accident.
3. Children are very impressionable and the front-seat trip can cause too an emotional reaction. Children under 6 are often scared, seeing huge cars on them. It becomes the cause of sleep disorder, the loss of appetite. Imaging can even cause neurosis and hysterics.
4. According to the statements of physiologists and pediatricians, children under 5 years old need to carry back in the car back forward. This is due to the features of the structure of a children's skeleton. In young children, the head is disproportionately big and heavy in relation to the body, and the muscles and vertebrae of Neck faster. During the accident, the highest load falls on the cervical department: the head continues forward, while the shoulders, fastened safety belts, stop dramatically. Such overloads are especially dangerous for kids. Therefore, it is better to adhere to the recommendations of the doctors and carry a little child solely back forward, so that in the extreme situation the cervical vertebra did not have to take over most Load.

The last item was reflected in the PDD of individual European countries, where the carriage of kids is prohibited differently than back forward. We have no prohibition, but nobody canceled the biological peculiarities and the laws of physics. It is better to draw conclusions and worry about the safety of your child in advance without exposing it to an additional risk.

Analyze each of the listed items and answer whether the child's landing is with the front of all additional risks. It is better to take a baby in the back seat with someone from relatives. The child will be supervised, safe and will not distract from the road.

The safest place to land the child is the middle of the rear seating. In this place, it will be maximally protected both in front of the front and lateral clashes.

Why do you have to put the children in front

Despite the shortcomings of the carriage of children in the front chair, many sit down the small passenger. Each family can have their own arguments and reasons for this.

• Lack of space. When moving or in a long journey, you have to take many necessary things for the placement of which is not enough luggage compartment. You have to lay things in the rear seat. Children's chair takes a lot of space, so you have to install it next to the driver to free the place in the rear seat;
• Parents are forced to plant a child in front when they go together with him. Leave the baby one unattended in the back seat is uncomfortable. Security, if the child will be in the visibility zone, so as not to be distracted by it while driving. Wash the nose, to give a bottle, entertain the baby, if he has become easier when he is near. Of course, all this can not be done on the go. We also read: Traveling with children by car - what is important to know;
• From a certain age, children, regardless of sex, begin to dream of traveling in the car "" as adults, in front. " This allows them to assert and experience new impressions and feel older. It is advisable to explain to children about the danger of such a trip. However, not all parents can convince the child sometimes have to capitulate. A capricious child can put into the course of the whole "battle arsenal", including tears and hysterics for the achievement of the desired. If parents do not have sufficient experience and patience, they have to give up, going about the requirements of the child. It is especially difficult to argue refusal if you have previously seen a child to the front seat objective reasons (See clause 1 and 2).

There are other reasons forcing the baby in front. Personal judgments, kid mood, unforeseen circumstances affect decision making. If the situation really requires a child planting to the front seat, it is worth knowing how to maximize the child to secure during the trip.

How to make a ride with baby safe

If, despite the above arguments, you had to install a children's chair in the front seat, remember the recommendations experienced drivers and security specialists. Following them will allow the child to maximize the child from the sad consequences in the event of an accident.

Compliance with this list of rules will reduce the likelihood of risk when transporting a child to a minimum. Before making a decision on placing a car seat, think well. If the ability to fix it in the rear seat is really no, use the best car seats, keep special care on the trip.

What car seats are suitable for children of different ages

Children's car seat (or other retaining adaptation) must fully correspond to the age and growth of the child. They differ in dimensions, way to plant a child and a fixing device.

• The child under the year weighing is less than 10 kg - autolo, providing horizontal position of the child. We also read:
• A child up to one and a half years weighing up to 13 kg - a children's cocoon chair, deployed back against movement;
• Child 1-4 years weighing 9-18 kg - a universal children's car seat with the possibility of attaching to any seats;
• Child 3-7 years weighing 15-25 kg - car seat, installed by the face in the direction of movement;
• Child 6-12 years weighing 22-36 kg - car seat using station belts security car.

Typically, the manufacturer of the car seat indicates the instructions for which the model is calculated.

The correct selection and installation of car seats will ensure the safety of your family travel and allow you to perform pDA requirements Regarding the transportation of children. Try not to save when buying a children's car seat, because such savings can cost health, even the child's life!

New rules for the transport of children in auto

Almost every modern family has a personal car that is used for work or personal goals. With it, it is possible to move around the city or countries. At the same time, parents need to know if it is possible to transport a child in the front seat. It is important to take into account the requirements of traffic rules. According to the rules of the road, the transportation of young passengers is allowed only with the help of special retaining devices, the main purpose of which is the protection of children from shocks during accidents or car drift.

Nuances of PDD

According to statistics, the risk of acquiring injuries is significantly reduced, if it is transported in a car in a children's chair. PDD clearly indicates that obligatory You need to use holders for kids, as well as where exactly in the cabin they should be placed. Regarding whether the child can be transported in the front seat, in the legislation on specific types of fixtures is not being conducted. For example, installing both special chairs and boosters. In paragraph 22.9. All instructions are focused on age, height and juvenile weight. The basic requirements are:

• If the baby is not one another year, then it is allowed to transport it in the front seat, but only in a special device, called autolo. Moreover, its position provides the opportunity to help the driver to help the baby if necessary, without distracting from the road.
• If he is more than 12 years old, he can sit on the front passenger seat.
• In other cases, it is advisable to use special holders and plant children in the backseat.

If parents will remember these rules, it will not only prevent possible problems and disagreements with traffic police workers, but also provide reliable protection Children from injuries or death when entering the traffic accident.

Rules for the transportation of children in the front of the machine

If parents prefer to carry children in the front seat, then they must take into account some rules:

• Kids should be securely fixed, for which special retaining devices installed in the chair are applied.
• It is forbidden to protect children in the front seat exclusively with a seat belt available in the car. Such adaptations are calculated only on an adult, whose growth exceeds 150 cm.
• If the baby is fixed with an exceptionally standard strap, then with a sharp braking or an accident, there is a chance that they will be obtained significant injuries, since the fastening object will be located in the neck area and the head of the juvenile.
• Almost all modern cars are equipped with airbags next to the driver's and passenger seatsAnd if the child is transported at this place, then the pillows should be turned off.
• To improve the safety of transportation, the stationary chair in the car will move back to the stop.
• The baby in the cradle needs to be located in such a way that it is back to the direction of the car movement, so it should look in the direction of the car's salon.

Only subject to these rules, it is guaranteed that when an accident or different other incidents on the road, children will be securely protected. Additionally, when stopping the car, the traffic police officers will not be applied to parents to parents.

Why is the airbag turn off?

By PDD child On the front seat can be transported in special retaining devices, but it is necessary to disconnect the airbag in advance. This is due to the fact that in case of impact, protection objects are triggered, and they fly out of a special nest at high speed. Their main appointment is to prevent injury or human injury about the car panel.

Strong pillow with a pillow will definitely cause the baby injury, even if it is located face to the machine panel. This will lead to the fact that the child will be indulge in the seat, therefore the cervical muscles may be damaged or at all parents will have to face much more deposit.

Is it possible to carry children in your arms?

The law is strictly forbidden to carry children in their hands in adult citizens, both in front and behind. This is due to the fact that even with a slight road accident, the baby is not possible in the hands of the hands. According to statistics, the death rate of children in accidents is highest provided if the crumb is on the hands of a mother or father.

When transporting a baby in a children's car seat, you need to use special belts attached to this element. If stationary protection means in the car are used, then they should be fixed in such a way as not to be pressure on the neck or child's clavion.

Requirements for the transportation of children on the first seat

Many car owners think about whether it is possible to transport a child in the front seat. This process It is allowed when taking into account various requirements. These include the following:

• The rules do not indicate where it is precisely the child seat in the car that can be placed, so it is allowed to use it in the front seat.
• If the baby is in the cradle, he must look into the car's salon.
• When the baby is already more than one year, then for it you can use the standard car seat, which is attached to the seat of the car. The child must be recorded by belts available on the holding device.
• The car seat must be used to apply for the front seating until the small passenger turns 7 years.
• At the age of 7 and 12 years old, it is necessary to use a special booster, with which a minor is slightly lifted, so the belt is at the level of the shoulder, and not on the neck.
• From the age of 12, it is allowed to ride in the front seat in the same way as all adults, but the growth of children should be from 150 cm.

If the Avtooin screen has doubts that the baby is 7 or 12 years old, he may ask the driver from the driver on a minor. This is due to the fact that the transportation of children in the car should be carried out taking into account the basic requirements of traffic rules. If they are violated, it leads not only to the payment of a significant fine, but also to the occurrence of the likelihood that children will suffer serious injuries at an accident. Therefore, if the auto inspector detects that a child is sitting 11 years old on the front seat, the fine will not be applied only under the condition that the growth of a young passenger will exceed 150 cm.

How to make sure the car seat is convenient?

Statistics show that the most secure place for the transport of passengers is the middle of the rear seat. The front passenger armchair is considered too dangerous, so parents often refuse to use this place to transport minors.

But some parents prefer to plant children next to them while driving a car. When can you sit in the front seat? The process can be performed at any age if appropriate retention devices are used. To make a means of protection convenient, it is recommended to take into account some tips:

• For fixation children's seating in the car should have iSOFIX systemMoreover, these fasteners must be present in both the car and on a children's holding device.
• If these items are absent, then the transport of children is allowed only in the rear seat.
• In the event that autolo is used, it is installed in such a way that the baby watches directly into the car's salon.

Transportation of children in the machine on the front seat should be performed exclusively with disconnected airbags and thorough fitting of minors.

What can be used by children's chairs?

Parents must independently choose the optimal holding device for their baby. The main varieties that are allowed according to traffic rules include the following:

• For babies, autolo is acquired, and it is possible to use it until the baby will weigh no more than 10 kg. It is allowed to install the product on the back or front seat.
• For children under 7 years old, special car seats are envisaged, which can be placed in front, and they are equipped with a special back, changing the angle of inclination. Often, the upper part is unfastened in these products, so the subject of security can be transformed into the booster. Is it possible to transport a child in the front seat with this product? It is allowed to use a car seat on passenger locationBut necessarily turns off the airbag.
• For children from 12 years, no additional devices are required. Is it possible to plant a child on the front seat in this case? Children can sit next to the driver without difficulties, fastened with standard belts available in the car. The airbag in this case is not turned off.

From what age travel on the front seat is allowed? It is taken into account when choosing a certain device not only the fact of how old the passenger, but also its growth. If the child is already 12 years old, but it is less than 150 cm, then it can be planted exclusively at the back. Front it is allowed to transport it using car seats.

When can I carry a child behind without a chair?

In the back seat, parents can carry children of any age, but children's retaining devices should be applied for all kids under 12 years. After reaching this age, it is allowed to use standard safety belts available in each machine.

Parents must navigate not only for the age of their child, but also on his weight and growth. For some 6-year-old children, there is simply no possibility to choose the optimal car seat, so they can only use the standard seat belt in the car and booster.

Responsibility for violations

All drivers should know if it is possible to ride children in the front seat. If the requirements of the traffic rules are violated, this is the basis for attracting the driver to justice.

All penalties are presented in Art. 12.23 Administrative Code. The size of the sanction depends on the status of the driver. Penalty for the child in the front seat is discharged in the following criteria:

• if the driver is a physical, then 3 thousand rubles is paid;
• officials pay 25 thousand rubles;
• companies are increasing to 100 thousand rubles for representatives of companies.

Such fairly essential figures are due to the fact that the death of children at an accident is too high. Therefore, in order to reduce the number of deaths and injuries, the state is trying to increase the responsibility of drivers with harsh fines.

Transportation rules in minibuses

Currently, there are no different requirements in the legislation, which are presented to the movement of children in a commercial passenger transport. Therefore, parents are forced to transport babies in their hands in their hands, without using protection tools.

In minibuses there are safety belts usually only on the front seats, so parents must take care that children are transported to personal transport or by taxi.

Taxi call nuances

If taxis is called, then parents must warn the operator that there will be a minor concrete age with them.

The transport service must provide a car equipped with a special retaining device on the basis of the child's age.

Conclusion

You can carry children in the front seat of the car at any age, but numerous requirements are presented to this process. Required for children under 12 years old are used special retention devices. Additionally, the driver must take care of turning off the passenger airbag. Only in this case, a small child in the front seat will be protected from possible damage for an accident.

If the autoingraduker detects a violation, it will lead to the involvement of the car owner to justice. Punishment depends on whether the driver is a saline or a representative of the company.