Which oil is better pouring a patriot. The best engine oil for UAZ and UAZ Patriot. Motor oil ZMZ. Little cunning

Motor ZMZ 409 is one of the most popular engines of the domestic auto industry. UAZ Patriots, Buanka, Bars, Hunter, Sybir, Cargo, and Sobol and Gazelles were completed with this power plant. The serial release of the 409th started in 1996 and continues until today in the form of 2.3 and 2.7-liter petrol aggregates different power. ZMZ 409 differs from predecessors unique high strength crankshaft With 8 counterweights and full-resistant design. In addition, one of key features The cast-iron engine was the presence of a gas neutralizer. As for fuel consumption, on average, cars with such an engine burn about 12 liters per 100 km in a mixed cycle. Information about oil and how much pouring is further in the article.

For more than 20 years of production, these 4-cylinder row engines are still widely used in russian cars. In 2003, the engine was slightly modified. Changes touched the camshaft systems - the oil is no longer contaminated by the products of the wear of the tensioner shoes. The latter were replaced with asterisks and now the engine has become more reliable.

Considering that power point was developed on the basis of the 405th motor, she inherited all the problems of his model Row. If we consider the engine in action, then the owners indicate among the main shortcomings huge flow gasoline, as well as difficulty in operation in urban mode and on asphalt. At the same time, ZMZ 409 is great for traveling off-road and well withstands any overload. The need for repair occurs only after the turn of 300 thousand kilometers of the run, subject to proper maintenance. Important moment - ZMZ 409 is very demanding for the quality of gasoline and oil, which pulls tangible financial expenses.

Engine ZMZ 409.10 / 4091.10 / 4092.10 / 4094.10 2.7 l.

• What engine oil is poured from the plant (original): Synthetic 5W30
• Oil types (viscosity): 5W-30, 5W-40, 10W-30, 10W-40, 15W-40, 20W-40
• How many liters of oil in the engine (total volume): 7.0 l.
• Oil consumption per 1000 km.: Up to 100 ml.

In this article, consider the answer to the popular for fans of the UAZ products - how to choose the engine oil for the UAZ Patriot SUV. This procedure is no less important than the liquid replacement process directly. Pay attention to the parameters from which the product is formed, a worthy title of the best.

Recall that UAZ Patriot is equipped with the ZMZ-409 engine, which survived a huge number of modernization. This motor has a simple design, but at the same time, it needs regular maintenance, as it constantly breaks something in it. And one of the causes of the breakdown is low-quality engine oil.
For selection suitable lubricant The easiest way will be visited by the corporate store and ask for advice from the seller-consultant. It is important to remember that not all sellers can give advantage favorable for the buyer, as they are interested in the first place in receiving profits. Based on this, we conclude that you first need to be focused on the instruction manual, and then follow the recommendations of the seller-consultant.

Consider a sequence of actions that will help get closer to suitable oil For UAZ Patriot:

1. Find out what butter was flooded in UAZ Patriot still on the factory conveyor. We must learn the brand and parameters. We note that only a synthetic or semi-synthetic agent is recommended for this SUV.
2. Deciding with the type of lubricant, you should not hurry to pour it into the engine. After all, it will be worthwhile to ask friends and acquaintances, what oil they use. It is important to take into account the opinion (including its own) as much as possible by car owners, and on the basis of this it will be possible to make an error-free choice
3. Choosing oil, you should focus on the following parameters of admission and viscosity - 5W-30, 5W-40 and 10W-40. It's the very optimal parameters For the Russian SUV. On their basis, you can select your favorite brand
4. Another factor when choosing an oil is a car mileage. For example, with very large mileage there will be enough mineral oil, which, however, does not oppose low temperatures, but it will never be leaking at the bottom of the machine. Such oil is recommended when 70 thousand km and more

Oil selection by brands

Consider the most popular brands of engine oils that are in world demand, and have high level Reputation:

• Castrol
• Shell Helix
• Mobil
• Lukoil
• Consol

Naturally, there are other no less well-known manufacturer, but for UAZ patriot it is better to choose something from this list. Do not need to choose because of specified List A completely any brand is suitable. The main thing is that the product corresponds to the above viscosity and admission parameters.

How much to fill

Many are interested in the question of how much it is to pour oil into the engine UAZ Patriot. Answers to this question often may differ, judging by the number of articles and different opinions on this. Some rely on the advice of the alleged experienced motoristsAnd others prefer to pour as much as prescribed for the regulations - it is within 4 - 4.5 liters. This is the most optimal volume of engine oil for UAZ patriot.

Output

Judging by the listed arguments and advice, each owner of UAZ Patriot will be able to determine high-quality oil, and distinguish it from fake. It is important to emphasize once again that in engine oil the main thing is not a brand and cost, but suitable parameters. Following them, it is impossible to make a mistake in the choice of fluid.

For the normal functioning of the car, you need to know which oil to fill in UAZ patriot. Unreasonable replacement Or the use of low-quality technical fluids It becomes the main cause of faults and frequent auto repair.

What motor oil is better to pour into the UAZ Patriot engine in the summer?

From how which engine is gasoline or diesel, is equipped with a car, depends on what engine oil is better to pour into the UAZ Patriot engine in the summer. The frequency of oil replacement for diesel and gasoline engine depends on the operating conditions of the car.

Car owners diesel engine Recommend to use motor mobil oil 1TM ESP 0W-40 and completely synthetic oilhaving improved operational characteristics Mobil. 1TM 5W-50. Replacement frequency - every 10,000 mileage kilometers.

For gasoline engine suitable oilhaving a viscosity degree of 5W-30, 5W-40, 10W-40. Optimal option is the synthetic oil Mobil 1TM 0W-40. Manufacturers of UAZ Patriot recommend using oils with a viscosity of 10W-40, and the rest of the choice depends on the owner of the owner of the car.

Which oil is better to fill in an automatic box (automatic transmission) UAZ Patriot?

Before deciding what oil is better to pour in automatic box (automatic transmission) UAZ Patriot, you should know that the manufacturer is initially poured zIC oil G-FF 75W85 (GL4), so if the machine is not on warranty, it is recommended to use ZIC, as problems with warranty service may arise. If the car is not on warranty, you can use any oil for transmissions type GL4.

Oil in the gearbox should be changed after the first 2,500 kilometers, and then every 40,000 kilometers of run. The frequency of replacement does not depend on the operation time of the car.

Which oil is poured into the mechanics at the plant (official) in winter for UAZ Patriot?

For those who are the owner of the car with mechanical box Gear will be useful to learn what oil is poured into the mechanics at the plant (official) in winter for UAZ Patriot. As already mentioned, the manufacturer floods the oil ZiC G-FF 75W85 (GL4). In the future, for mechanics, the owner can use SKG-F Top 75W-85, ZiC G-FF 75W-85, Hanval Incorporated SAE 75W 85 API GL-4.

What oil to fill in the UAZ Patriot bridges?

To find out which oil to pour into the UAZ Patriot bridges, it is necessary to look into the car on the operation of the car, which clearly states that the oil change in the front and rear axles is carried out every 40,000 km of run.

The choice of engine oil for the engine and oil filter is an individual question, usually everyone prefers to some kind of oil, which he heard the good, which he tried or chosen on the advice of others.

The factory issues only generally accepted recommendations related to the viscosity of oil depending on the ambient temperature, such as SAE 5W-40 - from minus 25 to plus 35 degrees Celsius, SAE 10W-30 - from minus 20 to plus 30 degrees Celsius, SAE 10W-40 - from minus 20 to plus 35 degrees Celsius, and the like.

Choosing engine oil for the ZMZ engine.

Recommended automotive plates of motor oils according to API standards (USA), for gasoline - SG, SH, SJ, SL, and for - CF-4 / SG or CF-4, consider it is very conditional, because the category of the API SG is currently at all It is invalidated as obsolete, and the oil is practically not available according to it, and the category API SH is "conditionally acting".

There are only 1995 APIs from 1995 and the SL API that was introduced in 2001, but they are slowly replaced by the SM API from 2004. Approximately the same is the same with oils. For example, the semi-synthetic Motor oil ZiC A + 10W-40 is already under the API SM from 2004.

So it is necessary to pour into the engine just high-quality and proven modern engine oils, they are all suitable, but it is preferably some one on a permanent basis. Well established themselves for UAZ engines, by reviews, semi-synthetic motor oil Shell. HELIX HX7, ZIC A +, BIZOL.

Selecting the oil filter for the ZMZ-409 engine.

The oil filter for gasoline has catalog numbers 406.1012005-02, 409.1012005, 2101c-1012005-NK-2, 2105С-1012005-NK-2, for diesel ZMZ-5143, respectively - 406.1012005-02 and 2101С-1012005-NK-2. And he has a lot of suitable analogues. You can take in principle any, not less than 90 mm high. and a diameter of 95-100 mm., Which has increased dirt capacity and is designed for large mileage Before his replacement.

The filter must be supplied with the filtering element of the bypass valve. The use of the filtering element of the bypass valve reduces the likelihood of increasing oil into the lubrication system when the cold engine starts and the limit contamination of the main filtering element.

Replacing motor oil and oil filter ZMZ-409.

Previously, the plant recommended changing the engine oil every 10,000 km., And now raised the bar to 15,000 km. Or in 12 months, it depends on that it will come earlier. If the UAZ, the interval between the replacements is recommended to reduce.

The oil drains is produced on a heated engine, in this case it has a smaller viscosity and flows well. To replace the oil, you need to install a car on a flat area, open the oil cover of the valve lid and unscrew drain plug oil Carter Engine. Oil flows at least 10 minutes.

After draining the oil before wop the drain plug of the oil crankcase, it is necessary to check the condition of its sealing gasket. Replace the damaged gasket new.

Simultaneously with the change of oil it is necessary to replace oil filter. Before installing the filter, lubricate its rubber gasket with engine oil. Snap the filter to the fitting to touch the surface of the thermoclap surface with the rubber laying and then trunks the hand to 3/4 turns. When changing the oil filter, you need to check the tightening of the oil filter fitting and tighten if necessary.

Fresh oil pour to top label Max On the oil level pointer, set the oil cover of the valve lid and then start the engine. After turning off the lamp of the oil pressure warning lamp to stop the engine, make sure that there are no leaks from the filter gasket. Give oil stroke into the crankcase for 10 minutes and check the oil level again, if necessary, add. Number of oil from the tag MIN. up to the label MaxIt is approximately 1 liter.

Mixing different engine oils in the ZMZ-409 engine.

The plant is directly prohibited by mixing of motor oils of different brands and firms, in this case it is impossible to guarantee good operational properties Mixtures of oils, as they can deteriorate significantly due to possible incompatibility incoming B. miscellaneous oils additives.

When moving to the oil of another brand or other firm, flushing the SMZ-409 engine lubrication system with flushing or replacement oils is required.

For flushing, the engine lubrication system is necessary:

- to merge from the heated engine from the heated engine,
- Pour a special flushing or replacement oil by 2-4 mm. Above the top mark Max level pointer,
- put the engine and give it to work at the minimum speed of rotation crankshaft not less than 10 minutes
- merge special flushing or replacement oil,
- replace the oil filter,
- fill out fresh butter,
- Start the engine, after turning off the oil pressure lamp to stop the engine and check the oil level, if necessary to add.

Replacing motor fluid is prerequisite For reliable use vehicle. The car brand UAZ Patriot is equipped with the Motor model of the ZMZ-409 and for properly operation It is necessary to pick up high-quality oil.

Correct Patriot Lubrication

The UAZ SUV engine requires high-quality service. And to ensure the proper level, it is necessary to know which engine oil is better suitable for the ZMZ-409 engine. Therefore, it is desirable to study everything possible options And it is not worse than a specialist in this matter.

1. It is necessary to look in the instruction manual for the car, which advises to use the manufacturer in the engine of the SUV. This is a synthetic or semi-synthetic appearance.
2. It is necessary to determine what type of lubrication is flooded in the machine motor. If it is difficult to figure out, preferably before use new liquid Perform a complete flushing of the ZMZ-409 aggregate.
3. It is worth determining which option is possessed best characteristics. The synthetic species has the highest rates, but it is necessary to replace every 10,000 km and the cost of one liter is higher than other options.
4. It is necessary to know how and at what temperatures a car will be used, the improper replacement of the fluid can harm the UAZ Patriot engine. For locations with cold winters and hot summer optimally pour the synthetic type, the brand OW-40. You can also use semi-synthetic grades 5W-30 or 40 and 10W-40.
5. If the SUV has a mileage of more than 80 thousand km, use synthetic type It is not recommended, due to high viscosity, the material will flow through a variety of seals and glands.

It is necessary to make the right conclusions during the selection of fluid for the UAZ SUV.

Patriot motor fluids brands

On the automotive market supplies, Granted a fairly wide range of motor lubricants. And choose a really high-quality product, manufactured by all production requirements and standards, is quite difficult. In addition, new names appear daily.

By choosing the type and viscosity of the material, you should choose from the most proven brands. Do not purchase little-known brands, although sometimes they have better technical indicators. Replacing the lubricant in the aggregate ZMZ-409 responsible business, so it is worth choosing from well-known manufacturers:

• Castrol
• Mobil.
• Shell Helix.
• Liqui Moly.

It is advisable to choose brands with a world-famous name. Do not save on the choice of consumables for the car.

Engine volume UAZ

The UAZ Patriot SUV has a large engine volume, so it is necessary to pour 7 liters of lubricant. Approximately 6 liters should be approximately 6 liters. About 1 liter may be in the oil filter and car system.

When the lubricant is replaced at the same species, rinse the car system is optional.

Also before replacement, you need to warm up the engine so that the oil becomes not so thick, and it was easier to merge.

Oil for diesel UAZ

Diesel I. gasoline engines have significant differences in their work, so and used for them lubricants differ in properties and composition. It is necessary to know which engine oil for a diesel engine recommends pouring a manufacturer.

The diesel engine does not work from spark as gasoline, but from ignition that originals due to compression. Fuel combines at high speed, while a large amount of carbon and soot are formed, also in diesel fuel It contains a lot of sulfur and during operation appears oxidation and acid. All this pollutes the engine aggressively and adversely affects it.

Therefore, in the composition of diesel lubrication there are special alkaline, antioxidant, dispersing and detergent additives that protect the engine from oxidation and reduce the formation of a car on the inner parts of the engine. Due to the properties of work diesel engineThe additives used quickly lose their properties, and it is necessary to replace fluid more often than in gasoline.

For differences in lubrication species there is marking. Diesel engine oil produced in the United States is denoted by the Latin letter "C", gasoline - "S". The second letter used in the marking means product quality.

In European labeling, the designation "B" and "E" is used, and for gasoline "A" with digital indices showing the quality of the product.

Choice

In Soviet times, the replacement of fluid for diesel engines was reduced to two options. Today the market has a large range of domestic and imported production.

All products of world manufacturers meet the necessary characteristics, and differences between brands are minor.

How quickly and easily change lubricant liquid in the motor?

But it is worth remembering that it is undesirable to change the chosen brand. Each company uses a certain package of additives, and in motor lubricant There is an unsaluable residue where deposits are formed. When interacting with new lubrication, its specificationsWhat can lead to unstable engine operation. Therefore, when the brand is replaced or type, it is desirable to produce a flushing of the unit.

And a little about the secrets of the author

My life is not only connected with the car, namely repair and maintenance. But also I have a hobby like all men. My hobby is fishing.

I started a personal blog in which I share my experience. Many things try, various methods and methods for increasing the catch. If interested, you can read. Nothing superfluous, only my personal experience.

ATTENTION, only today!