Change the oil in the Kia Sid engine. What type of oil to fill in Kia Ceed Engine oil for Kia LED 1.6 gasoline

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Like other cars, the engine oil for Kia Sid requires periodic replacement. The interval is indicated in the technical regulations for the car and varies between 15-20 thousand kilometers. Note that this frequency is indicated for ideal operating conditions, and in our country they are far from the same. In this regard, experts advise changing the engine oil for Kia Sid about twice as often.

Frequent mistakes

When the oil in the engine is changed on Kia Sid by hand, it is important to avoid a number of mistakes that motorists sometimes make. In general, the technology is elementary:

  • we warm up the motor;
  • we unscrew the drain bolt in the crankcase;
  • we drain the old liquid;
  • change the filter;
  • screw in the cork and fill in the oil.

Performing these simple operations, you can make certain mistakes. For example, carelessly removing the drain bolt can burn your hands, as the oil becomes hot after the engine has warmed up. Therefore, it is better to work with gloves.

The container for draining the old oil must be of a suitable size. It is better to choose it with a good margin to avoid overflow. By changing new filter be sure to fill it about halfway with the lubricant.

After work, be sure to check the level with a dipstick. Check periodically to keep it between the min and max marks.

Which oil to choose?

Choose for Kia ceed oil is needed responsibly, since the further operation of the motor will depend on it. What kind of oil do experienced auto mechanics recommend? Recommended to look in technical guidance to the car where the automaker advises to fill the API SAE 5W40 fluids. Owners of these models recommend the YOKKI brand as this grease meets the high ILSAC and API requirements. They ideally replace original fluids and are compatible with Korean motors, but cost 30-50 percent less than original ones.

What do you need to know?

When in Kia Sid the engine oil is changed in garage conditions, certain rules must be taken into account. Keep in mind that prolonged contact of the skin with oil helps to wash off natural fats and dries it out, causing irritation and dermatitis. Waste oil contains a lot harmful substances that contribute to cancer, so be careful.

Wear gloves and protective clothing to avoid skin contact with oils. After work, wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water and treat with a moisturizer that will restore fatty surfaces. Never use kerosene, gasoline, diesel fuel or thinners to clean your hands from dirt.

How to replace?

Motor oil for Kia, the Sid changes using a fairly simple technology. Everyone can cope with their own hands, following specific instructions.

Draining old fluid

The old used oil must be drained off first. To do this, unscrew the oil filler plug, and then go under the bottom and unscrew the drain bolt. Place a container under the opening into which the old liquid will drain.

Replacing the filter


Kia Sid has been produced for 8 years. During this time, the complete set of models included 6 various engines including diesel engines. Each of them has its own requirements for the engine oil, which provides optimal operating conditions for the entire mechanism. You should also take into account the available mileage and climatic region of operation, choosing an oil with an appropriate viscosity level.

Below is a rating overview the best lubricants, which can be confidently poured into KIA Ceed engines. They are able to provide not only high-quality operation at different levels of loads and temperatures, but also to minimize the wear of the internal combustion engine parts, increasing its resource.

The best semi-synthetic oil for KIA Ceed

This category of oils is a reliable lubricant, both for new engines and for engines with high mileage... Modern additive systems allow semi-synthetic lubricants to have characteristics that are not inferior to synthetics.

4 HI-GEAR 5W-40 SL / CF

Best price
The country: USA (Produced in Russia)
Average price: 950 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.4

One of the advantages of this oil is the absence of counterfeits on the market (this is not the most popular brand for motor lubricants). A high-quality base base and a set of modern additive systems make it possible to confidently use Hi-gear in Kia Sid engines, which are operated in difficult conditions intense city driving.

The owners in their reviews confidently declare the good properties of the oil, reduce its consumption (for engines with high mileage, this is very important), when running long distances, fuel savings are observed, the level of noise and vibration during the operation of the internal combustion engine has decreased.

3 MOBIS SUPER EXTRA GASOLINE 5W-30

Most economical oil
Country: South Korea
Average price: 1,440 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.6

Having started to pour this oil into the Kia Sid engine, the owner will notice positive changes in the operation of the engine after the first operational cycle, especially if its mileage has long exceeded 100 thousand km. Most of the reviews on the use of Mobis super extra are positive. Significant fuel economy is noted, the engine gets rid of accumulated deposits, its operation becomes more stable at idle... At negative temperatures, starting the motor is not difficult even at -30⁰С.

All this is made possible by high quality base oil and a modern additive package. They provide a low level of oxidation processes, protect against corrosion and ensure lubricant stability over a wide range of operating temperatures.

2 COMMA X-FLOW TYPE F 5W-30

Reliable wear protection
Country: England
Average price: 1 640 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.8

The oil is suitable for use in a Kia Sid car, fully complying with the requirements of the factory. The fluid remains stable both at high engine operating temperatures and in frost, ensuring engine start at -35⁰С. The low sulfur content not only makes the product more environmentally friendly, but also allows the oil to take better care of the engine.

The Infineum additive package provides corrosion protection and excellent detergency by completely dissolving deposits thanks to its high alkalinity (9.94). High degree wear protection was achieved thanks to additives based on Zn and Ph atoms. This allows to ensure not only high-quality operation of the engine with high mileage, but also to increase its service life.

1 LIQUI MOLY SPECIAL TEC LL 5W-30

The best set of detergents
Country: Germany
Average price: 2 782 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.9

The base oil obtained by hydrocracking technology from heavy petroleum products is not inferior in its characteristics to pure synthetics, which guarantees excellent fluidity and allows high-quality lubrication of all rubbing surfaces in the engine. Extended kit modern additives adds properties to the lubricant providing:

  • Better oil circulation through the system at low temperatures;
  • Saving gasoline, low level of harmful emissions;
  • Cleanliness of parts and oil supply channels, washing out and dissolution of deposits in the lubrication system;
  • High wear protection.

To fill Special TEC LL into the Kia Sid engine, when replacing, rinse the motor thoroughly - the manufacturer does not recommend mixing this grease with other oils. In the reviews of drivers who use this oil in their car engines, there is a positive assessment of the characteristics listed above.

The best synthetic oil for KIA Ceed

Synthetics are best suited for lubrication modern engines of the KIA Ceed car, is able to reliably protect the mechanism from corrosion phenomena, prevent sludge precipitation and the formation of deposits in the engine oil channels. In addition, modern high-tech additives, including ester compounds, provide maximum protection against friction, reduce wear of parts, and, accordingly, increase engine life.

5 ENI / AGIP I-SINT MS 5W-40

Attractive price. Exclusive additive package
Country: Italy
Average price: 1 826 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4 4

The exceptional quality of this synthetics meets all the requirements of high-energy modern engines, which include the Kia Sid. A modern additive system contains a minimum of metals, which makes emissions more environmentally friendly, extends the life of particulate filters (if any) and exhaust system... The in-house research center located in Milan provides the products with the most modern exclusive additives, which are first tested by the leading Formula 1 teams.

In their reviews, drivers characterize this oil as economical, having a constant viscosity during operation, including at low temperatures. The oil retains the stability of its properties throughout the entire life cycle, which is limited by the recommendations of the automobile manufacturer.

4 CASTROL MAGNATEC 5W-30 A3 / B4

The smartest oil. The best defense from wear
The country: England (produced in Russia, Belgium)
Average price: 1 880 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.5

The popularity of this oil is at enough high level quite a long time, confirming its high quality. Basic characteristics also meet the requirements for Kia Sid engines, so there is no obstacle to filling Castrol magnatec into the engine of this car.

The unique ability of this fluid to form a thin but durable oil film on the surfaces of friction pairs provides reliable protection from wear, and also helps to safely start the engine in severe frosts. When idle, even for a long time, the oil membrane does not collapse, but remains on the parts, thereby providing lubrication in the first seconds after starting the engine, until the pressure in the lubrication system reaches operating parameters. It also keeps the engine clean by stopping corrosion processes and preventing the formation of soot and carbon deposits.

3 MOTUL 8100 X-CLEAN + 5W30

Increases the resource. Effectively cleans the engine
Country: France
Average price: MOTUL 8100 X-CLEAN + 5W30
Rating (2019): 4.7

The oil is a mixture of the purest synthetic base and a set of additives created according to modern and unique technologies... Regardless of the service life, its nature and intensity, ambient temperature, Motul x-clean does not change its characteristics (including viscosity), remaining stable for a long time, significantly exceeding the traditional replacement period. It has an excellent cleaning effect, dissolves accumulated deposits, which, when replaced, will be removed from the engine along with used oil.

Some reviews describe exceeding the permissible life of the lubricating fluid, which did not cause even the slightest damage to the motor. In addition, the oil does an excellent job in severe frosts, effectively reduces friction, and extends the engine's life.

2 SHELL HELIX ULTRA ECT 5W-30

The best buyer's choice. Saves fuel
The country: Netherlands (produced in Russia)
Average price: 2 260 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.9

This oil has direct plant recommendation for filling in Kia Sid. Possesses good oxidizing properties, resists corrosion and deposits. This is facilitated by a group of Active Cleansing additives and the purest synthetic base obtained from natural gas using the PurePlus technology. Lack of waste consumption and noticeable fuel economy (up to 1.7%) are also the advantages of this popular oil.

Once having used this oil, the owners, as a rule, continue to pour it into the engines of their cars. The few who leave bad reviews(telling how they almost "killed" the motor of their pet with this lubricant), most likely, they became victims of sellers - scammers who, under the guise of a popular brand, slipped a cheap imitation of it. This main drawback can be easily eliminated by more attentiveness to the seller - a decent businessman will never exchange for momentary profit.

1 MOBIL 1 FUEL ECONOMY 0W-30

The most popular oil. Easy start in severe frosts
Country: Finland
Average price: 2 976 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.9

Ideal for operation in the northern regions of the country, providing a stable engine start in severe frosts. The carefully selected additive package does not contain heavy metals, so that the exhaust gases cause significantly less damage to the environment.

Kia Ceed is one of the most popular hatchbacks in Russia. The machine is in high demand due to its quality and reliability. The machine is easy to maintain, but only if you follow the manufacturer's advice - for example, fill in only the recommended engine oil. In this article, we will look at the types and grades of motor oils for Kia rio and also call the best manufacturers lubricants.

Recommended engine oil parameters are usually listed in the Kia Ceed owner's manual. In this case, in addition to the parameters, the manufacturer also indicates the seasonality of the fluids - for example, some oils are suitable for the summer season, while others can be used regardless of the season and climate. Each type of lubricant has its own characteristics and a specific chemical base.

When choosing one or another oil, first of all, one should pay attention not to the brand, but to the basic basis and support of the ambient temperatures in which the Kia Ceed will be operated. So, for too hot regions, excessive loads and an active driving style, synthetic is ideal, or sex synthetic oil... As for old worn out motors with high mileage, it would be preferable for them mineral oil.
You should also take into account the presence of a tolerance. The tolerance allows you to determine how high quality and useful oil will be for a particular car brand.

Consider the choice of oil separately for each generation Kia Ceed

Lineup Kia Ceed ED FL 2010-2012:

For gasoline engines with a volume of 1.4, 1.6 and 2.0 liters, you need to pay attention to the following parameters, as well as recommended brands:

For European countries:

  • API-SL, SM
  • ACEA-A3
  • Shell Helix Plus 5W-30; Helix Plus 5W-40
  • Shell Helix Ultra 0W-40; 5W-30; Helix Ultra 5W-40
  • Exoonmobil SHC Formula MB 5W-30

For the rest of the countries, the following standards apply:

  • API - SM, SL
  • ILSAC - GF-4 or higher

For diesel engines:

  • ACEA - C3
  • API - CH-4
  • ACEA - B4

For the first generation Kia Ceed, it is recommended to use oil with oW-40 5W-30 and 5W-40 parameters with support temperature ranges from - (minus) 30 to +50 degrees - for European gasoline versions of Kia Ceed. In addition to European countries, you should fill in 20W-50 oil with a temperature range from - (minus) 6 to +50 degrees. An alternative option is 15W-40 with temperature support from - (minus) 15 to +50 degrees.

Lineup Kia Ceed GT / SW 2013-2014, as well as GT JD 2014-2015:

For petrol engines 1.4 and 1.6 (for European countries):

  • API - SL, SM
  • ACEA - A5 or higher

For petrol engines 1.4 and 1.6 (for other countries other than Europe):

  • API - SM
  • ILSAC - GF-4 or higher

For petrol internal combustion engines 1.6 T-GDI:

  • ACEA-A5
  • SAE 5W - 30

For diesel engines with particulate filter(DPF):

  • ACEA - C2 or C3

For diesel engines without a particulate filter:

  • ACEA - B4
  • Helix Ultra AH-E 5W-30
  • Helix Ultra 5W-40
  • Helix Ultra AP 5W-30.

Owners of Kia Ceed with diesel engines are recommended to fill in 5W-30 liquid with temperature support from - (minus) 25 to +40 degrees, as well as 15W-40 with temperatures from - (minus) 17 to +50 degrees.

Lineup Kia Ceed JD FL / SW 2015-2017:

For petrol 1-liter T-GDI engines:

  • ACEA - A5 or higher
  • SAE 5W-30

For petrol 1.4-liter engines (for Europe):

  • ACEA - A5
  • SAE 5W-30

For petrol engines 1.4 (for countries other than Europe)

  • ILSAC - GF 4
  • API - SM
  • ACEA - A5
  • SAE 5W - 20

For gasoline engines 1.6 Gamma (for Europe)

  • ACEA - A5
  • SAE 5W-30

For gasoline engines 1.6 Gamma (outside of Europe)

  • ILSAC - GF-4
  • API - SM
  • ACEA - A5
  • SAE 5W-20

For diesel engines U 2 1.4 and U2 1.6 without particulate filter:

  • ACEA - B4
  • SAE 5W-30

For diesel engines U2 1.4 and U2 1.6 with a particulate filter:

  • ACEA - C2
  • SAE OW-30

If there are no SM, ILSAC GF-4, ACEA5 markings on the product label, then you can fill in oil with SL, ILSAC GF-3 or ACEA A3 parameters.

  • Helix Ultra AH-E 5W-30
  • Helix Ultra 5W-40
  • Helix Ultra AP 5W-30

Conclusion

It is important to use the recommended engine oil that is suitable for the specific weather conditions. Or there is a universal oil designed for operation of Kia Ceed regardless of a particular ambient temperature. Correctly selected oil is a guarantee of reliable engine operation and an increase in its service life. To avoid premature overhaul, it is advisable to purchase only original oil, and only proven brands. But in any case, you must start with the instruction manual, and then follow the advice.

Video

What kind of oil to pour into kia seed will acquaint you with the article with the manufacturer's recommendations and useful tips... To serve vehicle
before the planned service owners often wonder what kind of oil to fill in the engine and gearbox gear kia ceed.

The answer is obvious, and is indicated in the service book. Some owners either do not have a service book, or people want to switch to another lubricant that can provide stable performance characteristics and protection power unit.

Before buying, you need to make sure in advance that the selected oil is suitable for the specified purposes.

Kia ceed oil in the engine

Before filling the engine with new oil, read technical characteristics, features of labeling, brands-manufacturers and other features of the product.

The first characteristic is the viscosity grade. This indicator directly affects the fluidity of the oil under different temperature conditions. The viscosity class also strongly affects the fuel consumption in winter period, which greatly affects the start of the power unit and the warm-up time.

If you plan to operate the car in winter, pay attention to products where the viscosity level is lowered. As a result, the car becomes economical, and the lapped surfaces last longer. If the environment is hot, select an engine oil with a higher viscosity grade.

Modern engine oils passenger cars, including the Kia Ceed, are designated SAE classification... It is indicated on the canister label, as it acts as the main marking. Includes two numbers, each of which is separated by a "-" and the letter "W".

The first number indicates the minimum temperature at which the oil is able to circulate through the channels and guarantee full cranking of engine parts during the start-up process. The second number gives the buyer an idea of ​​what the viscosity becomes as the engine heats up to operating temperature.

According to the manufacturer's requirements, Kia cars Ceed is recommended to fill in oil with a viscosity of 5W-40 or 5W-30. Thanks to these parameters, the power unit operates smoothly in an increased temperature range. The minimum is minus 30 ° С, the maximum is 50 ° С. Such markings are recommended to be poured into European cars, regardless of engine size, type, absence or presence of a supercharger in the structure.

Kia Ceed JD engine oil

Selection of oil in the engine according to online catalogs of manufacturers for kia ceed jd
ACEAAPIPour point
Flash point, ° CViscosity indexDensity at 15 ° С, g / mlViscosity, cSt (ASTM D445) at 40 ºCViscosity, cSt (ASTM D445) at 100 ºC
Castrol EDGE 0W-40A3 / B4SN / CF-60 211 168 0.8416 79 13.1
Castrol EDGE 0W-30A1 / B1, A5 / B5SL / CF-45 206 180 0.8422 52 9.9
Mobil 1 x1 5W-30A1 / B1SN / SM-42 230 172 0.855 61.7 11
Mobil Super 3000 X1 Formula FE 5W-30A5 / B5SL-39 192 0.85 53 9.8
TOTAL QUARTZ 9000 ENERGY HKS G-310 5W-30A5SM-35 200 150 65.2 11.5
TOTAL QUARTZ 9000 5W-40A3 / B4SN / CF-39 230 172 0.855 90 14.7
TOTAL QUARTZ 9000 ENERGY 5W-40A3 / B4SN / CF-45 230 172 89.7 14.7
Shell Helix Ultra
0W-40
A3 / B3, A3 / B4SN / CF-42 241 185 0.844 75.2 13.5
Shell Helix Ultra 5W-40A3 / B3, A3 / B4SN / CF-45 242 168 0.840 79.1 13.1
ZIC TOP 5W-30C3SN / CF-45 228 168 0.85 60.3 11.6
ZIC X9 FE 5W-30A1 / B1, A5 / B5SL / CF-42.5 226 170 0.85 53.4 9.7

Kia Sid engine oil tolerances

The manufacturer specifies the engine oil tolerances as follows:
Gas engine:

  • API SL or SM
  • ACEA A5

Diesel engine:

  • ACEA C2 or C3 - for engines with DPF filter
  • ACEA B4 - for engines without DPF filter


In the case of first generation Kia Sid cars, use oil with parameters 5W-30 or 5W-40 (for operation in European countries). In addition to European countries, you can also use engine oil, the range of which is from -6 to +50 degrees. An alternative option is products with parameters 15W-40. Compared to other varieties, in this case, the minimum operating temperature is increased to -15 degrees.

Kia ceed how much oil is in the engine

For gasoline power units with a volume of 1.4 and 1.6 liters, it is necessary to fill in 3600 ml of engine oil, complete replacement will be about 4 liters. Before starting the replacement procedure, it is recommended to pour it into a separate container with a measuring scale, if it is not convenient to use the measurements on the canister.

In the case of a 1.6 liter gasoline engine and a turbine, the engine oil volume is 4.5 liters.

For diesel engines the volume is 5.3 liters, and a complete replacement is about 5.7 liters.

When carrying out a planned replacement, from 3.6 to 5.3 liters are used lubricant, depending on the type of engine, volume and turbine availability. The year of manufacture also affects the amount of oil. If, for example, the vehicle belongs to lineup 2010 and 2011, there are no structural differences in the engine, so the volume of oil remains the same. In the case of 2008, the more oil, because at that time the manufacturer produced more capacious power units. The exact parameters, depending on the volume, are indicated above.

Oil in automatic transmission Kia Sid

Pay attention to the gearbox when servicing. Pour oil into the automatic transmission Kia Sid according to technical regulations... The oil is changed every 60,000 km. If the car was bought second-hand and do not know when the last service was carried out, for personal confidence, you should immediately go to the service center. The residual oil level will be checked there. Practice shows that when receiving such a machine, craftsmen fill in new material.

Verification includes analysis technical condition rubbing parts. In the presence of a four-speed box, which was installed until 2012, Hyundai SP-III fluid is poured. If there is no one available, use the alternative options with parameters: SP-III.

Filling in oils of other varieties is highly discouraged. Otherwise, it will lead to not stable work"Machine".
In the case of a six-speed automatic transmission installed on cars in 2012, 2013 and so on, applies Hyundai oil SP-IV, or another alternative marked SP-IV.

Oil, automatic transmission kia ceed jd

The table below shows a selection of common oils that are suitable for the parameter automatic transmission kia ceed jd.

Selection of oil in automatic transmission according to online catalogs of manufacturers for Kia LED
Castrol Transmax DEXRON-VI
MERCON LV
TOTAL FLUIDMATIC MV LVShell Spirax S6 ATF XZIC ATF SP 4
JASO 1A (03), JASO 1A LV (13)JASO Class 1A, M315JASO 1-A-LV
Hyundai / Kia SP III, SP IVHyundai / Kia NWS-9638 T-5, P / N 040000C90SG, SP-IV / SPH-IVHyundai / Kia except 8-speed transmissions SPH-IV RRHyundai-KIA ATF SP-IV
Toyota T, T II, ​​T III, T IV, WSToyota / Lexus / Scion Type WS (JWS 3324)Toyota / Lexus
Nissan Matic D, J, SNissan Matic S
Nissan Matic S
Mitsubishi SP II, IIM, III, PA, J3, SP IVMitsubishi ATF-J3Mitsubishi
Mazda ATF M-III, M-V, JWS 3317, FZMazda fzMazda
Subaru F6, Red 1 Subaru
Daihatsu AMMIX ATF D-III Multi, D3-SP
Suzuki AT Oil 5D06, 2384K, JWS 3314, JWS 3317 Suzuki
Isuzu (where Toyota T-IV is required)
Aisin Transmissions requiring JWS 3309Aisin Warner AW-1
Honda / Acura DW 1 / Z 1Honda / Acura DW-1Honda
Bentley P / N PY112995PA
BMW / MINI P / N 83 22 0 142 516, 83 22 0 397 114/163 514, 83 22 2152426
Mercedes / Daimler MB-Approval 236.12 / 14/41
Ford / Lincoln / Mercury XT-10-QLV, XT-6-QSP or -DSP

Useful Tips
When choosing engine oil from popular manufacturers, make sure the originality of the product. The purchase should be made at certified points of sale - branded service centers, gas stations and official dealers... It is worth spending 5 minutes of time studying the packaging, checking for mandatory markings and labels. If in doubt, check with the seller who the purchase was made and who is the supplier of the oil.
At the right choice engine oil, the service life of the power unit increases. The situation is similar with the gearbox.

14.06.2017

In order to choose which oil to pour into the Kia Sid engine, you need to understand its main characteristics, markings, brands, type and some more points. If you take into account the most important of them and not be mistaken with the choice of the manufacturer, you can choose the ideal fluid that will effectively protect the engine parts from wear for a long time, in different conditions of use with minimal consumption. To find out the main characteristics of LED oil, you can refer to the operation manual, however, there is little information about the types of fluid and its manufacturers, so the choice is limited to one or two brands. To choose from a wide range of car dealerships, you need to know a little more.

Kia Pro'Ceed 1.6 GDI

Viscosity grade and volume

The viscosity grade determines the ability of an engine oil to maintain the required lubricating properties under different temperature conditions. Fuel consumption and its operation in the cold season depend on the viscosity of the oil, which especially affects the start of the engine and its warming up. At low temperatures it is better to use a liquid with a low viscosity index, this has a positive effect on the economy of the car and the protection of the working surfaces of the engine from wear. At high temperatures in hot environments, it is better to choose an oil with a high viscosity.

V modern oils for automotive engines, the SAE coefficient is used to denote viscosity. It is usually indicated on canisters as one of the main markings. Consists of two numbers separated by the letter W and the sign “-“. Both of these are viscosity ratios under different conditions. The first designates the temperature at which oil can be pumped through the system and cause the engine to crank when starting. The second shows the viscosity when the motor is heated to operating temperature.

SAE Temperature Range Table

V Kia cars It is recommended to use an engine oil with a viscosity of SAE 5W-30 or 5W-40. This coefficient ensures optimal engine operation in a wide temperature range from -30 to 50 degrees. It is this marking that Kia recommends for its cars in European countries, regardless of the type of engine, its volume and the presence of a turbocharger.

Volume motor Kia The LED depends on the modification of the power unit and is:

  • 3.6 liters for gasoline engines 1.4 MPI, 1.6 MPI, 1.6 GDI;
  • 4.5 liters for 1.6 petrol engines with a T-GDI turbine;
  • 5.3 l. for diesel engines.

Resource

One of the important indicators of the quality of engine oil is its resource, that is, how long it can work without losing its characteristics. Most auto manufacturers recommend changing this fluid approximately every 15-20 thousand kilometers. However, oil manufacturers often claim that their products can walk several tens of thousands of kilometers without replacement and, at the same time, normally protect the engine from wear. Which of them exaggerates, and who is reinsured? The fact is that none of them can know exactly how much oil is capable of going away in your car, due to the fact that its resource strongly depends on the conditions in which the car is used. The car owner himself must monitor the condition of the engine oil and determine the need to replace it. If this is problematic, it is best to follow the replacement intervals recommended by the machine manufacturer.

The following factors affect the condition and life of the engine oil:

  • Vehicle operating conditions, the presence of so-called harsh conditions (traffic jams, dust, cold season, transportation of goods, and so on);
  • The age of the vehicle and its engine;
  • Fuel quality;
  • The quality and technology of the oil change procedure.

For MPI LED engines, when using 5W-20, 5W-30 oil under normal conditions, Kia recommends a replacement interval of 15,000 km or 12 months. For GDI - 10,000 km or 6 months. In severe operating conditions, and these include most conditions in large cities and other areas of Russia, the interval is recommended to be reduced to 7,500 km and 6 months for MPI and 5,000 km or 6 months for GDI.

Working fluid type

At the moment in car engines several types of engine oil can be used, differing in the type of production:

  1. Mineral;
  2. Semi-synthetic;
  3. Synthetic.

Mineral oil is obtained by distilling crude oil and then enriched with special additives to improve performance. This kind oil has been used for a long time and has a number of advantages, despite the fact that now it is being replaced by other types, mainly synthetics.

Manufacturers often fill new cars with mineral oil, which can be used by the car during the entire break-in process. Some Kia models can be sold in salons with mineral water in the engine. This is due to its low price and the absence of the need for long-term use (the first maintenance with replacement by about 5,000 km). In some countries, car manufacturers recommend mineral engine oil for use as an original. This is also due to the fact that it is considered more environmentally friendly than synthetics.

Semi-synthetic motor oils are obtained by adding synthetic additives to mineral additives or mixing them with synthetics. Such types of liquids are poorly distributed, there are also few of them on sale due to displacement by the synthetic type.

Now in Russia, mainly synthetic motor oils are sold, they are also used for replacement. Such fluids are produced chemically, in which it is possible to obtain a composition that meets modern specifications and has the best characteristics.

Compared to other types of oils, synthetic oils have a number of advantages:

  • Compliance with higher requirements and complex technical specifications, which makes it possible to develop lubricating fluid for a certain modification of the engine, taking into account its features;
  • Better resistance to wear on working surfaces;
  • Fracture resistance and toughness stability at high and low temperatures;
  • Ability to work in forced engines with high rotational speed crankshaft and turbines;
  • Low oil consumption;
  • Increased replacement frequency;
  • Reduced fuel consumption.

The disadvantages of synthetics include a relatively high price and a more complex recycling process.

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