Original oil engine oil Toyota Prado 120 2.7. Recommendations for replacing engine oil in the Toyota Land Cruiser Prado car engine. Brakes and steering

Replacing the oil on the Land Cruiser Prado machine is made every 10,000 km, on each then. At the same time, it does not matter which series of the machine 120, 150 or the other ... In this case, the oil change is accompanied by a replacement of not only oil, but also an oil filter, as well as certain knowledge of the sequence of the work. That's it precisely about these works when replacing the oil, we will tell. It is important to note that a specific example will be given for Land Cruiser Prado with a 2.7 liter gasoline engine. Again, in spite of what kind of machine series, be it 120 or 150 Land Cruiser Prado, the procedure and sequence of actions when replacing the oil will be identical.

Oil Replacement in Toyota Land Cruiser Prado

Oil replacement is preferably produced on observation pit Or on the lift. Oil change after the engine warming up. Recommended Oil Instructions 0W20. Pre-unscrew the cork from the oil-tank neck.

Now we carry out the work of the car. We unscrew the protection that holds on 4 bolts. You can unscrew the window in the center that rests on 2 bolts, but in this case the oil can be merged, but the filter will not change. Therefore, after all, we remove all the protection, not the touch window in the center.

Filter appears, in the recess and "to the top of the legs" and the drain plug. Now we substitute the container for the sputted oil. Since the filter is in the recess, you will have to use a puller on the extension.

We use such a filter puller and extension to it. Approximately 300 mm long. Without an extension, only one ratchet unscrew the filter will fail.

Next, unscrew the cork on the crankcase. And descend the oil from the filter and from the crankcase. We are waiting until the oil stalks. For filling according to the instructions on a dry engine, 5.7 liters are required. However, 5 liter canisters are enough for replacement.

This oil filter is removed and installed.

Actually, after installing the filter, cork and protection, pour back the oil tags. After we start the engine and let me work a minute. Wasting and once again check the oil level. Top.

Despite the fact that Toyota Prado It has quite high clearance, replacement is better to produce better on the lift or pit, not forgetting about its safety. To work, we will need:

• capacity for the drain of old oil
• vest
• ratchet with heads on 10 or 17 or similar keys
• laying pallet of your PRADO automatic transmission
• transmission oil
• filter
• sealant
• long hose with a diameter of 10 mm.

Detailed instructions How to replace oil in Toyota Prado 120

It will be around 11 liters. We are waiting until the oil is completely somewhat from the box (it will take about 15-20 minutes), after which we get to dismantle the crankcase.

Second. Remove the pallet by unscrewing the bolts in a circle - there may be some more oil in it, so remove neatly.

Third I wipe the inner part of the pallet and accurately, but cut off the old sealant. I put the pallet of the automatic transmission

Fourth. Next, if necessary, unscrew the bolts of the oil filter and replace it with an automatic automatic transmission filter.
Fifth. After that, we set a new laying of the drive of the automatic transmission, which is a little lubricate the sealant from above and screw it into place.

Video Replacing Oil in Toyota Prado 120 Body

Detailed video instructions for replace oil in TLK PRADO 120 automatic transmission

Toyota Land Cruiser Prado cars are used not only in great demand, but also tremendous respect. This is a major SUV with good technical characteristics, reliable power units, comfortable lounge and distinguished by impressive durability. Therefore, even samples from the 90s are still in demand, are in excellent condition and may encounter many modern cars.

Operating conditions affect motor oil replacement frequency in Toyota Land Cruiser Prado.

Tasks of motor oils

But that the car serve for a long time and efficiently, appropriate care is required. One of the main conditions for maintaining the motor performance is the timely motor replacement, transmission oils and other consumables. Not every car owner knows which oils to pour into Toyota Prado 150 with a diesel engine, which often arises problems, you need to contact car services. The content of such a car is not from cheap, because every visit to one hundred flies the owner into a large amount. Timely replacement And competent for the car "Toyota Prado" allows:

• maintain the performance of all engine elements;
• cool the system;
• ensure the work of other nodes associated with the power unit;
• maintain the optimal level of working fluids;
• maintain the initial power of the engine;
• guarantee high car dynamics;
• prevent serious breakdowns and expensive repair.

Therefore, the owners of Toyota Prado is important to monitor the condition of the car, in the engine and use only the composition recommended by the manufacturer.

Periodicity of oil replacement

If you ignore the need for a change of engine oil, it will gradually begin to thicken, change its consistency and lose physico-chemical properties. Dust, dirt, chip particles formed as a result of friction of the force aggregate parts will fall into the fluid. All this negatively reflects on the operational parameters of the car, regardless of the engine installed on the "Toyota". Ends such a negligence attitude to the SUV battalion of the motor and expensive overhaul.

On new engines, the oil replacement is carried out about once every 10,000 mileage kilometers. But this figure can decrease to 5 - 7 thousand kilometers, depending on the age of the machine, the current state of the engine and a number of other factors. There are drivers who do not roll over the year these 5 - 10 thousand kilometers. Then they change the oil by temporary indicators, that is, once a year. Factors are influenced by the frequency in the engine "Toyota Land Cruiser Prado" such factors affect:

• the quality of the used lubricating fluid in the motor;
• the intensity of the operation of the machine;
• current technical condition;
• seasonality;
• sharp temperature differences;
• driving style aggressiveness;
• road quality;
• used fuel;
• long-term simple machine in the garage or parking;
• frequent riding on mountain and hilly sites;
• regular car overload by weight (riding with lots of cargo, permanent use trailer).

Choosing engine oil

The first, where to start, this is a choice of fresh liquid for filling into the engine. Owners of the SUVs "Prado" are interested in which oil pour into the engine, and how attention should be paid to which characteristics. According to official operating manuals, which make the manufacturer represented by Toyota to their SUVs, viscosity degrees motor fluid must be:

• 10w30;
• 5W30;
• 5w20;

The recommended viscosity of the car and temperature, in which the car is operated, are closely connected with each other. Therefore, for each viscosity parameter, the engine fluid has its recommended temperature limits. The choice largely depends on what region you live, how much the harsh winters or a mild climate with enough high temperatures even in winter. Japanese automaker recommended pouring into power units SUVs "Land Cruiser Prado" Original oils that carry the corresponding Toyota Motor Oil name with suitable season and engine characteristics, viscosity, quality class, etc.

But the problem is that such original liquids are quite expensive. There are many worthy analogs in the market for a smaller price. But too cheap it is not recommended, since their effectiveness will be noticeably lower, which will negatively affect the resource and quality of work. power plant. Therefore, the optimal alternative for official engine oil from Toyota is considered:

• Mobil;
• Shell;
• Total;
• LIQUI MOLY;
• Castrol.

Choose among these manufacturers, pushing out the recommended characteristics of motor lubricants for your Prado.

Volume of fueling oil

This question is the most relevant, because for different engines and generations exist their lubrication volumes. Today there is a total of 3 generations "Prado", not counting restyling versions:

90 "Cruisers" are no longer so relevant and rarely found. Each of the last two generations is widely represented in the market of new and used cars, because it will be relevant to tell about the versions and engines that they can be completed. The volume will be indicated by two digits. The smaller provides for the required amount without replacing the filter, and the big figure indicates how much the lubricants with a simultaneous change of oil filter will be needed.

Let's say in advance that when changing lubricants in the power unit, it is recommended to change the filters in parallel. This is also a consumable element that has a limited service life.

120 (2002 - 2009 Model years)

• in gasoline engines "Prado 120" with a volume of 2.7 liters with a capacity of 163 liters. from. poured 5.1 - 5.8 liters. lubricants;
• in a 3-liter diesel from 173 hp from 6.7 to 7.0 liters of engine oil;
• prado 120 gasoline engine for 4.0 liters and 249 horsepower requires 4.9 - 5.2 liters. Oil.

150 (2009 - 2013 Model years)

• the gasoline 163-strong engine is poured 5-5.7 liters. lubricants;
• diesel by 3.0 liters and 173 liters. from. requires 6.7 - 7 liters of fluid;
• gasoline 4.0-liter motor with 282 liters. from. Needs 5.7 - 6.1 liters. Oil.

150 (2013 - 2015 Model Years)

• junior gasoline engine by 2.7 liters and 163 liters. from. uses 5-5.7 liters of lubrication;
• three-liter diesel at 173 liters. from. requires 6.7 - 7.0 liters;
• senior gasoline engine with 282 liters. from. Filled with a lubricant by 5.7 - 6.2 liters.

IN last generation gasoline engine Sample 2015 - 2017 model years, which has a volume of 2.7 liters and 163 horsepower Power, car owners must take about 5.5 - 5.9 liters of motor lubrication. Be sure to go to Prado 120 and 150, then the oil that meets the official operating manual. Take into account the total oil volume in the PADO 120 engine and its latest version 150. Knowing what motor oil It will be better suitable for such a car, you can proceed to its self-replacement.

There is nothing difficult in this, although many owners of such cars do not bother themselves in self-service japanese SUV., and just trust the work to specialists in the car service. This is largely correct if you appeal to qualified masters and official dealers Toyota having a station maintenance. But it happens so that I want or you need to change the lubricant with your own hands. To do this, you need to know which oil is already in the engine, merge it and.

Check level and status

Each car owner is obliged to carefully follow the condition of his car, the behavior of Toyota Prado, the engine work. Many signs clearly indicate that it is time to change the oil. If you buy an SUV with hands, it makes sense to immediately change lubricant and filter. The need to replace the lubricant liquid indicate the following points:

• translations begin to switch not clearly;
• the engine works, but does not develop maximum revolutions;
• feels the shortage of power;
• grow fuel consumption indicators;
• when driving, vibrations and extraneous noise occur.

Sometimes such signs speak and more serious problems. But for starters, check the level and condition of the oil. To do this, remove the special probe, which is in the pumproom space, wipe it with a dry cloth, insert into place and remove again. By labels on the dipstick you will see at what level there is a lubricant in the motor. Additionally, some oil can be dripped on white paper and carefully look at. If you see particles of garbage, dust and dirt, this indicates a clearly poor condition of the fluid. Ideally will compare the old oil with fresh. If there are significant differences in color (old more dark), be sure to replace.

Some differs depending on the type of engine and generation of the Japanese SUV itself. But constructively in this plan, the car did not change much, which allows for approximately the same scheme to change working fluid. If the check showed that the lubricant is time to change, repel from the next algorithm of action:

The flushing stage causes logical questions that the use of chemical compositions can negatively affect the operation and state of the motor. After all, partially mixtures remain in the system, which is why they can react with new oil, foaming and leading to the formation of the new taxation, sediments and pollution.

Therefore, the experienced owners of Toyota Prado advise to replace the washing mixtures with semi-synthetic or mineral oils. They are flushing, and then the working synthetic mixture is already poured. To optimize the work of the "Prado" engines and prevent premature wear Details due to loss of oil of its physicochemical properties, owners of such SUVs should be refueling only on high-quality gas stations.

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The formation of a durable protective film on the internal elements of the motor is possible provided that the automotive engine is applied. The film formed by oil protects the power unit from overheating and premature wear. Our article describes the characteristics of the recommended engine oil for Toyota Prado..

Model 2001 release.

Gasoline power units

Based on the scheme 1, the All-season 5W-30 car is poured at temperatures below +8 0 s, it is perfect for the winter. At the same time, 10W-30 is used at a temperature indicator above -18 0 C.

According to Scheme 2, for very low temperatures, it is worth using 5W-30 auto-30, and at temperatures above -18 0 s use lubricants 10W-30, 15W-40, 20W-50.

Diesel Automotives

According to the manual to motor oils for diesel engines 1KD-FTV and 1KZ-TE Toyota Prado Plant The manufacturer's following requirements are presented:

• lubrication must comply with G-DLD-1 standards;
• types lubricants CF-4 or CF on the API system (sometimes it is allowed to apply CE or CD).

The selection of viscosity for 1KD-FTV engines is performed according to Scheme 3, and for 1KZ-TE engine according to Scheme 4.

In accordance with the scheme 3, the manufacturer of Toyota Prado is recommended to fill the oil 5W-30 for a wide range of temperatures from -29 0 s (and less) to +38 0 s (and more). And liquids 10W-30, 15W-40, 20W-50 are applied provided that the thermometer is above -18 0 C.

According to Scheme 4, it is necessary to use lubricants 5W-30 at a temperature indicator below +8 0 C, and oil 10W-30, 15W-40, 20W-50 use at temperatures above -18 0 C.

Filling volumes

Filling tanks For Toyota Prado:

1. 1KD-FTV power units:

• 7.0 l with the oil filter replacement;
• 6.7 liters excluding filtering elimination.

1. 1KZ-TE engines:

• 7.0 l with replacement of oil filter;
• 6.3 liters without taking into account the oil filter.

1. 5VZ-FE auto motories:

• 5.2 l with an oil filter;
• 4.9 liters without oil filter.

1. Engines 3RZ-Fe:

• 4.7 without oil filter;
• 5.4 with the replacement of the oil filter.

The volume of engine oil between the maximum and "minimum" marks on the measuring probe for Toyota Prado cars is:

• 1.5 l for 1KD-FTV motors;
• 1.2 L if 1KZ-TE auto motors.

Toyota Prado 120 2002-2009 release

Gasoline engines

According to the operating instructions, the recommended motor oil for Toyota Prado must comply with the parameters:

• original oil Toyota. Genuine Motor Oil or equivalent lubricants that satisfy the requirements of the car to quality of lubricants:
• universal motor fluids of class SL or SJ with the inscription "ENERGY CONSERVING" (ENERGY Saving) according to API standards;
• motor lubricantsILSAC certified.

The selection of viscosity of the machine is made according to Scheme 5.

According to Scheme 5, if you fill the motor fluids 10W-30, 15W-40, 20W-50 at very low temperatures, the start of the engine will be carried out with difficulty. For temperatures below +8 0 C is recommended to pour 5W-30.

Diesel power units

By manual for diesel engines it is necessary to use auto-settings with parameters:

• fluids corresponding to the class G-DLD-1;
• cF-4 or CF oil classes aPI classification (permissible to use CE or CD).

Use the Scheme 5 to select Viscosity.

Filling volumes

The volume of oil between the maximum marker and the minimum on the probe Toyota Prado is:

• 1.3 l if 2TR-Fe engines
• 1.5 l in the case of 1gr-Fe or 5L-E engines;
• 1.2 l for 1KZ-TE motors.

Toyota Prado 150 since 2009

1gr-Fe gasoline Automotives (GRJ150L-GKTEKW and GRJ150L-GKTEK models)

In Manual Toyota Prado, such requirements for lubricant materials are indicated:

• branded toyota lubricants Genuine Motor Oil or equivalent to them by parameters;
• sL or SM motor fluid class with an inscription "Energy Conserving" (energy-saving) or SN with the designation "Resource-Conserving" (resource-saving) according to normal
• fluids corresponding to the requirements of ILSAC and having a viscosity of 15W-40.

You can choose the viscosity of the machine for the GRJ150L-GKTEKW model according to Scheme 6, and for the GRJ150L-GKTEK model according to the scheme 7.

The manufacturer in the machine manual indicates that it is preferable to pour liquids 0W-20, they are designed for a wide range of temperatures from -18 0 s (and less) to +27 0 s (and more). If there are no 0W-20 automal, then you can use 5W-30, but with the next replacement it is necessary to pour 0W-20. Fluids 10W-30, 15W-40 pour at the air temperature more -18 0 s, 15W-40 is better pouring for the summer.

According to Scheme 7, at a temperature indicator below +10 0 ° C is used 5W-30. If the air temperature is higher than -18 0 C poured 10W-30 or 15W-40.

2TR-FE gasoline engines

According to the instructions, Toyota Prado need to use oils with characteristics:

• the type of SL or SM machine with the designation "ENERGY CONSERVING" (energy-saving) or SN with the "Resource-Conserving" labeling (resource-saving) on \u200b\u200bthe standards of the API;
• automoles that meet the requirements of ILSAC and having a viscosity of 15W-40.

To select the viscous parameters of engine oil, use the circuit 8.

With extremely low temperatures, it is recommended to use 0W-20, 5W-20, 5W-30 to ensure quick engine starting. With the thermometer indicator above -18 0, it is advisable to use 10W-30 or 15W-40.

Diesel 1KD-FTV auto motors (model KDJ150L-GKFEYW and KDJ150L-GKAEYW)

According to Manual for Toyota Land Cruiser Prado Plant Manufacturer It is recommended to pour auto-chalk, having characteristics:

• original Toyota Genuine Motor Oil lubricants or equivalent to them by oil parameters;
• CF-4 or CF by API classification;
• B1 according to ASA standards.

To select viscosity, use a scheme 9.

Based on the scheme 9, at extremely low temperatures, it is preferable to pour 5W-30, while lubricating liquids 10W-30 or 15W-40 will not provide a quick start of the engine, they are used at temperatures above -18 0 s

Diesel motors 1KD-FTV (model KDJ150L-GKAEY besides confessing Euro IV)

• branded Toyota Genuine Motor Oil or alternative lubricants having appropriate characteristics;
• according to the classification of the CF-4 or CF lubrication API (permissible to use CE or CD);
• according to the ASEA class B1.

The choice of viscosity of the lubricant is performed using the circuit 10.

According to Scheme 10, it is preferable to apply 5W-30 vehicles at temperature from -18 0 s (and below) to +27 0 s (and above), 10W-30, 15W-40 and 20W-50 are used at temperatures above -18 0 s .

Diesel power units 1kd-FTV (model KDJ150L-GKAEY satisfying Euro IV)

• lubricants corresponding to CF-4 or CF on the API system;
• B1 according to ASA standards.

The viscosity of the lubricant is selected according to the scheme 9.

1GD-FTV diesel engines

• original lubricants toyota materials Genuine Motor Oil or Automobile with similar characteristics;
• only class C2 by ASA.

The selection of viscosity is performed according to Scheme 11.

It is preferable to apply 0W-30 oils that they provide optimal consumption. fuel mixes A car, as well as a quick start of a motor in cold weather. In the absence of these lubricants, it is permissible to pour 5W-30.

Filling volumes

The volume of the engine fluid required when replaced is:

1. 1GD-FTV engines:

• 7.7 liters C. oil filter;
• 7.2 liters without replacing the oil filter.

1. 1KD-FTV power units:

• 7.0 l with an oil filter;
• 6.7 liters without oil filter.

1. Motors 2TR-FE:

• 5.9 l with filter;
• 5.5 liters without oil filter.

1. Silence units 1gr-Fe:

• 6.2 l with an oil filter;
• 5.7 liters without filter.

Conclusion

Recommended motor oil for Toyota Prado must have appropriate labeling, tolerances on the canister, as well as signs indicating the quality of engine oil. Figures 1, 2 and 3 show signs that simplify the choice of the consumer.

Toyota Land Cruiser Prado is a full-sized SUV, very reliable and hardy, with a solid and proven design. This model It is considered the most sold SUV in Russia among classmates. This is not surprising, considering not only good ride quality and high reliability, but also the possibility self-service, despite a rather complicated design. At least, we are talking about the performance of elementary repair procedures, such as the replacement of engine oil. In fact, every even the inexperienced owner of Toyota Land Cruiser Prado will cope with this task if you carefully read the user manual. As is known, the process of replacing the oil is preceded by the choice of oil itself. This procedure is more responsible, and requires small knowledge in the field of theory, including various parameters and standards. In this article, on the example of Toyota Land Cruiser Prado, we consider in detail how to choose the proper engine oil, as well as how much to fill it depending on the working volume of the engine and model year Auto.

Replacement frequency

It should be immediately said that the official oil replacement regulation for Toyota Land Cruiser may be irrelevant if the car is often exploited in complex climatic and road zones. For example, when driving only around the city, it is enough to pay attention to the regulation, which is about 15 thousand kilometers. But since we are an SUV, it is often exploited by off-road. This may require more frequent replacement oils, since under the influence of negative factors, the liquid quickly loses its beneficial featuresAnd as a result comes in disrepair. For example, experienced Russian owners who regularly expose their Land Cruiser extreme loads, prefer to change the oil every 7-10 thousand kilometers. When driving around the city, taking into account alternating climate, the frequency of replacement may be 10-12 thousand km.

How to determine the quality of the oil

To understand that the oil has become unusable and needs to be replaced, to do this, look at its color, and pay attention to the smell and composition of the liquid. So, if the oil is painted in a dark brown tint, and also has a specific smell of burned and contains foreign impurities (metal chips, mud deposits, soot, dust, etc.), in this case, the oil change can be immediately added to the list of the most urgent Tasks for the near future.

When need to check oil

There are several generally accepted signs, when the detection of which will not be superfluous to check the condition of the lubricant:

• Fuzzy transmission
• The engine is not capable of developing maximum turns.
• Engine runs on incomplete power
• Increased fuel consumption
• High level of vibrations and noise

Types of motor oils

Only three types of lubricants are represented on the market, which are most popular among all others:

• Synthetic oil is the most demanded product among foreign cars, including all modern machines. This oil has good non-stick and nontasted properties, and due to its high yield strength, it is quite steady low temperatures. Thanks to this, the synthetics can be recommended. toyota owners Land Cruiser Prado with not big mileage, as well as for operation in the harsh winter conditions - For example, in Siberia.
• Mineral oil - the complete opposite of the synthetics. In the frosty weather "mineral water" can quickly thicken, which is a dignity, and at the same time - a disadvantage. The minus is that it instantly freezes, and the plus you can call the absence of oil leaks, to which cars are prone with a large mileage. The absence of leaks is explained by excessive thickness. mineral OilAnd as a result, it may not pass even through the microcrack in the case. "Mineralka" is more suitable for old cars, including for Land Cruiser with a large mileage.
• Semi-synthetic - pretty high-quality oil, despite his weighing shortcomings. It consists of 70% mineral and 30% synthetic oils. It is also used for cars with high mileage. The main advantages of the semi-synthetic in the fact that such an oil is a little better with the low temperatures, and has a longer validity period.
  Based on the received data on each of the three engine oils, we can conclude that for Toyota Land Cruiser Prado the best option will be synthetic oil, And the second place is semi-synthetic.

Now consider the parameters of the engine oil, as well as how much to fill it depending on the type of engine and its working volume.

How much oily oil: generation, engines

Model range 2002-2009 (Prado 120)

For gasoline engine 2.7 2TR-FE 163 l. from.:

• How much to fill 5.8 - 5.1 liters
• SAE parameters - 5W-30, 10W-30
• Standard API - SJ, SL, SM, SN

For diesel engine 3.0 TD 1KD-FTV 173 liters. from.:

• How much to fill - 7.0 / 6.7 liters
• Standards - DLD-1, ACEA B1, API CF-4, CF

For gasoline motor 1GR-FE 4.0 249 liters. from.:

• How much to fill - 5.2 - 4.9 liters
• SAE parameters - 15W-40, 20W-50
• API standards - SJ, SL, SM, SN

Model range 2009-2013 (Prado 150)

• How much to fill - 5.7-5.0 liters
• Standards API - SL, SM, SN

• How much to fill - 7.0-6.7 liters
• SAE parameters - 5W-30, 10W-30, 15W-40, 20W-50
• API standards - G-DLD-1, ACEA - B1, API - CF-4; CF.

For gasoline motor 1gr-Fe 282 liters. With 4.0 l.:

• How much to fill - 6.1 - 5.7 liters
• SAE parameters - 0W-20, 5W-20, 5W-30, 10W-30
• Standards API - SL, SM, SN

Model range 2013 - 2015 (Prado 150 restyling)

For gasoline motor 2TR-FE 2.7 163 liters. from.:

• How much to fill - 5.7-5.0 liters
• SAE parameters - 0W-20, 5W-20, 5W-30, 10W-30
• Standards API - SL, SM, SN

For diesel engine 3.0 1KD-FTV 173 liters. from.:

• How much to fill - 7.0-6.7 liters
• SAE parameters - 0W-30, 5W-30, ACEA C2, 10W-30, 15W-40, 20W-50
• API standards - CF-4, CF

For gasoline motor 1gr-Fe 282 liters. from.:

• How much to fill - 6.2-5.7 liters
• SAE parameters - 0W-20, 5W-20, 5W-30, 10W-30
• Standards API - SL, SM, SN

Model range of 2015 - n. in.

For Prado 150 2.7 2TR-FE 163 l gasoline engine. from.:

• How much to fill - 5.9-5.5 liters
• SAE parameters - 0W-20, 5W-20, 5W-30, 10W-30
• Standards API - SL, SM, SN

The best manufacturers of motor oils

When choosing an oil for Toyota Land Cruiser Prado, you should proceed from the parameters specified on the label original Product Toyota 5W-30, or in the user manual. Alternatively, it is possible to prefer oil-analog, which is practically not inferior as original Oil. So, among best manufacturers Analog oils can be highlighted Lukoil, Castrol, Shell, Elf, Mobile and others.