What kind of oil can be poured into Nissan. Which oil to choose? How Nissan Almera Classic appeared in Russia

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Nissan engine oil is one of the best in its class, and this applies to at least two of its varieties. It must be remembered that on modern market lubricants for automobiles there is a fairly wide range of configurations and brands of engine oils. Almost each of them has its own advantages and disadvantages, distinctive features that must be taken into account when purchasing a particular product.

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The huge role is played by exactly which company was engaged in the manufacture of oil. Often motorists ask: what is a motor Nissan oil 5w40, what are its main pros and cons, for which cars is it more intended? Also, a frequent question is: what are the differences between the original oil and the non-original one, which one to choose?

Nissan 5w40 engine oil

The structure and properties of Nissan 5w40 oil must be analyzed through the prism of comparison with similar oils from other companies. Nissan Corporation is the strongest in the global automotive market, and not only as a company producing good, beautiful, fast cars, but also as a manufacturer of all car care products, including motor oil.

Oil is considered the most important part of the functional system of any transport, a lot depends on its characteristics: whether the engine will remain operational for long periods of time, what will be the fuel consumption, whether the engine part of the car will be able to oppose something to such weather whims as cold (including frost) or an unexpected rise in temperature. V last years In the automotive world, Nissan motor oil is becoming more and more common.

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Specifications of this oil determine the choice of buyers and corporate clients, including firms involved in transportation and maintenance. The main purpose of 5w40 Nissan oil is considered to protect the engine from early wear, which occurs due to the constant friction of parts against each other. The oil forms a special, extraordinarily thin protective microfilm around each fragment of the engine mechanism. It does not interfere with the normal functioning of the motor, but it helps to prevent the appearance of various defects in parts. This microfilm is approximately 0.001 mm thick, but due to its unique molecular properties, it can support 1000 kg or more, making Nissan engine oil indispensable.

Fluid for the normal functioning of the motor

But anti-friction is not the only benefit of oily microfilm. It also prevents the motor from heating up too much, since it is precisely this factor that increases the rate of wear of the motor component of the car. There are currently two types of 5w40 oil:

  • produced from petroleum raw materials, without additives and special additives;
  • Created from synthetic components, it necessarily contains special additives that increase the efficiency of the oil and increase its basic and additional capabilities.

3

Nissan motor oil has gained fame due to its astringent properties and other important features. Interestingly, Nissan oil contributes to engine operation even at -19 ° C and the sun, warming the car up to 99 ° C.

Lubricant for engine operation in frost and sun

In 1936, the company made the first installation, which allowed for a short period of time to explore all design features different types oils and draw up a predicted schedule of its effect on the engine in the long term. Nissan engine oil was also tested.

This device is a small container filled with engine oil. An iron hemisphere is lowered into this vessel, which begins to rotate with the help of a propulsion unit. A special frame with a disk is placed on this hemisphere, through which a load is placed on the hemisphere (it can be weak or strong). If the task of the oil is to correct this effect, then this process carried out by installing the weight, which is fixed on the frame. The main purpose of this whole design is to simulate the long-term operation of the motor with one type of oil or another in a short time.

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5w30 oil is suitable for both gasoline and diesel engines based on combustion. This versatility is noticed by those owners who own two or more vehicles with different engine types.

Universal composition "Nissan 5w30"

A good motor oil ensures the longevity of the car. Professionals believe that Nissan engine lubricant will create the highest degree of engine protection, significantly reduce the hum level, save the engine from frost and burn, rust and other problems associated with constant use... Nissan engine oil has shown itself very well in the experiment. A load of 4 kg withstands perfectly, and only after 5 kg does damage to the protective microfilm begin.

But there is one problem: there can be no talk of any savings for the wallet, the oil consumption is very high, it is expensive.

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There is one trick associated with Nissan engine lubricant that this corporation most often uses to sell cars. Not so long ago, an excellent sample was launched on sale Nissan Qashqai... Beautiful, aesthetic, powerful SUV, in spite of all its indicators, provides (according to advertising) also economical fuel consumption. For most motorists, this aspect is considered the main and decisive one.

Engine lubricant "Nissan"

But it was precisely here that a discrepancy was revealed. Manufacturers recommend filling motor lubricant Nissan 5w30 which provides neither reliable move, no wear protection, no astringent effect, no performance. Already at the fourth thousand miles, the oil loses efficiency, and at the ninth thousand, the engine literally begins to self-destruct.

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Motor lubricant Nissan 5w30, due to its liquid structure, contributes to savings. But savings are not enough; effective protection is also needed. Knowing this, already in the salons, another type of lubricant is poured into the engine, namely Nissan 5w40 engine oil, which has much more significant performance indicators and will not fail in the cold.

In such a situation, the clearances in the motor increase. On the one hand, this provides an oil with an astringent structure with the ability to protect the engine from breakdowns and heating, and on the other hand, after at least one use of a more astringent oil, the power unit of the car will never be economical, save energy and will burn even more gasoline than ordinary automobile. The representatives of the company are silent about this, and the drivers are then surprised to notice that the maintenance of their car greatly affects the wallet.

Astringent oil

Thus, Nissan 5w40 engine oil in its technical properties meets all the requirements and claims of drivers, with the exception of savings.

But replacing this oil with a less economical option will already be irreversible due to the increased engine clearances once and for all. This should be borne in mind.

When choosing an oil for a car, you should always take into account your preferences, financial capabilities, car brand, market situation, weather conditions in the area where the main operation will take place vehicle, and possible factors that may prevent the vehicle from performing its functions. It should be remembered that you can switch from an economical oil to a more efficient one only once. The reverse transition is not possible. This replacement can no longer be canceled.

Every owner Nissan x-trail wants reliable and trouble-free operation of his car, one of the elements of which is engine oil. After all, engine oil for Nissan X-Trail is the "health" of the engine, which directly depends on what quality oil you use. It is important to understand the characteristics of automotive engine oil that are suitable for a given Nissan X-Trail car model. In this we will figure it out.

First of all, the engine oil must have the appropriate viscosity index in order to be able to be used in the widest temperature ranges. Also, the oil, in terms of its physicochemical content, should form a strong film on the engine parts and thereby provide protection against wear of the moving engine elements (CPG, valves, etc.)

By the type of viscosity, the types of engine oils are also distinguished, which should be purchased depending on the season and air temperature. There is also an off-season engine oil for Nissan X-Trail, which can be used both in summer and winter.

Here is an extract from the operating instructions diagrams:

The chemical composition of engine oils

When choosing a non-original oil, it is worth considering the number of additives, because the more there are, the higher the likelihood that unwanted oxidation products will be eliminated into the engine when the temperature in it rises. When buying oil for Nissan X-Trail, you can ask the seller about the ash content level. After all, the lower this figure, the less the likelihood of the formation of unwanted substances in the Nissan X-Trail engine.

Engine oils can be distinguished by the following parameters:

  • for gasoline and diesel engines;
  • type of oil base (mineral, synthetic, semi-synthetic);
  • viscosity (according to SAE, for example - these "W-two numbers" - 5W-30);
  • tolerances of car manufacturers (these are the characteristics that Nissan engineers themselves advise). Those. is it possible specifically to replace the original with this non-original oil.

For a gasoline engine, from the chemical characteristics of the oil, it is worth choosing an off-season semi-synthetic or synthetic oil (5W-30 or 5W-40). Semi-synthetic in terms of price / quality is best suited: Nissan XTrail has a modern powerful engine. Such oil tends to reduce its consumption with a gasoline engine and provide reliable protection.

Still, synthetic oil is always more reliable.

Diesel engine oil needs to be looked at more closely. Taking into account that diesel engine more powerful than gasoline, it is worth choosing synthetic oil for the Nissan X-Trail. According to the oil companies, in most cases, this oil provides the maximum degree of protection against wear and ease of starting at low temperatures.

In any case, it is worth remembering that when choosing engine oil for the Nissan X-Trail T31, you should still pay Special attention on the recommendations of the car manufacturer. Nissan produces automotive engine oil that contains all the necessary characteristics. It has excellent viscosity, has good degree protection, efficient even at low / high temperatures. Designed specifically for high performance in all engines Nissan cars... Oil for Nissan X-Trail is synthetic, it is applied by type cars, oil viscosity according to SAE 5W-30.


5W-40 oil for the Nissan X-Trail T31 engine. Cans of 5 liters. and 1 l.

Of course, you can also use engine oils from other manufacturers, the main thing in this matter is to follow the recommendations of the Japanese and read the instructions. In this case, it is just as important to take into account the cost of engine oil. Immediately, we note that high-quality

Concern cars Renault Nissan are distinguished by good performance and build quality. Truly car enthusiasts got to know Nissan cars back in the 90s of the last century, when used automotive equipment was actively imported into Russia. Since then, the army of fans of cars from this manufacturer has been steadily growing.

How Nissan Almera Classic appeared in Russia

It is noteworthy that the Nissan Almera N16 car was designed by Nissan, although in 1999 Nissan and Renault have already teamed up. The Korean company Samsung Motors, being one of the divisions of Renault, was engaged in the initial launch into production. The industrial production of the first generation Nissan Almera N16 began in 2000 and continued until 2003, when the model was restyled.

These are inexpensive and practical cars were created on the N16 platform, which was used in the design of the Nissan Primera P12 and Nissan almera Tino. The Nissan Almera Classic N16 car officially began to be imported into Russia in 2006 and was sold until 2013.

After some time, the assembly in Russia of the third generation Nissan Almera Classic, which had the G15 index, was established. The car is still being produced at a plant in Togliatti.

Nissan Almera Classic G15 was created on the symbiosis of two platforms - L90 from Renault Logan and L11K from Nissan. The videos presented show the interior and exterior of the car. The exterior is taken from the L11K, the second generation Japanese Nissan Bluebird Sylphy. The car has a presentable European look and sells out very quickly. Despite the fact that during 2013 20 thousand cars were produced, and since 2014 about 50 thousand have been produced during the year, the demand for this model is very high and exceeds supply.

Lubricants for Nissan

What engine oil is required to use for the Nissan Almera Classic G15 and N16, so that its replacement affects the engine only in a positive way? The fact is that each of these cars has its own engine. For example, in the Nissan Almera Classic H16 there are QG15DE (1.5 l, 98 hp) or QG18DE (1.8 l, 116 hp) units. Nissan Almera G15 is equipped with K4M from Renault, 1.6 liters, 16 valves, 102 hp. with. This is the only engine that comes with the car. Russian assembly... All three engines are 4-cylinder with 16 valves.

Nissan Almera 2013 release

What oil is better for pouring into the Nissan Almera G15? Engine oil with the following characteristics should be filled in: according to SAE, it should be 5W30; in warm climates, it can be replaced with an all-weather 10W30 or 15W30. The first digit means the temperature range of use, more precisely - the minimum temperature at which the oil will not thicken. The lower the number, the lower the temperatures the lubricant composition remains liquid.

The second number is an indicator of the viscosity and reliability of the film that the engine oil forms on the surface of rubbing parts. The larger the number, the more durable and stable, without breaks, the film is formed. In new motors, a viscosity of 30 is sufficient. Over time, with high mileage, it is desirable to increase the oil viscosity to 40-50.

API quality class: SL, SM. This means that an engine oil with these characteristics is intended for multi-valve and turbocharged engines. The SL class is designed for engines manufactured after 2001, and the SM class for power units after 2004. SM class lubricants are of higher quality and more wear-resistant.

Quality class according to ACEA: АЗ / ВЗ. This means that the lubricant is resistant to mechanical degradation and has high performance. Should be used in highly forced gasoline engines and has extended intervals between shifts.

Nissan Almera 2000 release

What kind of engine oil do I need to use for the Nissan Almera Classic and N16? The engine should be filled with grease that has the same SAE characteristics - 5W30, in cold winters, 0W30 should be used, in warm climates, it is allowed to replace it with an all-weather 10W30 or 15W30.

According to the API standard, there are more modest characteristics, SG, SH, SJ. These lubricants are intended for older engines from 1996 and later. Lubricants with such parameters have good resistance to the formation of deposits and carbon deposits, and are also able to maintain their properties at low temperatures. Quality class according to ACEA: 96-A2. It - lubricants standard level.

The conclusion is as follows: since the K4M engine is more modern than the QG15DE and QG18DE, the requirements for the lubricant composition for it are much more stringent. That is, greases designed for K4M can be successfully applied to older engines, since their characteristics are better. The videos presented on the Internet explain the decoding of the markings of the lubricating compositions.

Lubricant replacement procedure

How much lubricant does the Nissan Almera Classic G15 require? By technical specifications, a volume of 4.8 liters of oil is required. It is best to use the original Nissan 5W30. Replacing the lubricant in the Nissan Almera Classic N16 is made in the presence of 2.7 liters of lubricant in a 1.5 liter engine. This is according to the passport, but in practice the amount of lubricant is needed a little more, up to 3 liters.

After what mileage is required to change the lubricant composition? For Nissan Almera G15, the passport mileage is 10,000 km for synthetics. Semi-synthetic oil needs to be changed every 6000 km. In practice, taking into account the Russian operating conditions and fuel quality, the replacement of synthetic lubricating fluid should be made after 7-8 thousand kilometers, and semisynthetics after 5000 kilometers. This will ensure that the motor is in perfect condition.

In Nissan Almera classic N16 is supposed to change the lubricant composition every 15,000 km. But for this car, it is best to carry out the procedure twice as often, as indicated above. The order in which the grease is changed is almost the same for both vehicles.

Before replacing, you need to prepare: a container where the used oil will be drained, a set of wrenches, a puller for an oil filter or a wrench with a very wide grip, a rag and a brush, lubricant in the required amount, as well as a new original oil filter from Nissan and a new copper gasket for the drain plug.

  1. The car drives into inspection pit or on a flyover, the engine is warmed up. In some videos, the car is lifted on a lift, but this is the worst option, because in the raised state you cannot get to the hood of the car, and you have to lower it and then raise it.
  2. The hood rises and unscrews filler plug, where the lubricant will subsequently be poured.
  3. Under the car, in the crankcase, unscrews a couple of turns drain plug... Before that, you need to clean the surface of dirt. A container is substituted, the plug is quickly unscrewed, freeing the drain hole. Care must be taken not to get hot liquid on your hands.
  4. It takes some time to wait until all the grease flows out of the hole. Is there some more good advice- in order to completely remove the remaining grease from the crankcase, you need to take a large-volume syringe and put a thin hose on it, running its end into the bottom of the crankcase. From there it will be possible to get another 200-300 ml of the dirtiest, used lubricant.
  5. After all the lubricant has flowed out, the drain plug with a new copper gasket is screwed into place.
  6. Next, the old filter is unscrewed with a puller. It is required to substitute the container again, because a certain amount of grease will again flow out of the installation hole and from the filter.
  7. The new filter is filled with lubricating fluid, slightly more than half the volume, and the rubber gasket is lubricated with oil. New filter screw into the mounting hole, but do not tighten it too much.
  8. A new lubricant composition is poured into the filler neck in the required amount indicated above for each engine. The level is periodically checked with a dipstick until it reaches the middle between the minimum and maximum.
  9. The engine starts and runs for a few minutes so that the grease evenly fills the entire lubrication line. The oil pressure light should go out. After that, the lubricant level is checked again with a dipstick. Top up a little if necessary.

On the videos presented on the Internet, you can see the process of changing the lubricant visually. The procedure is simple, even a novice driver can handle it. The vehicle can now be operated until the next change.

A crossover with angular shapes, a spacious interior and an attractive price tag Nissan X Trail was presented to the car community in 2001. The car was originally designed for Nissan platform FF-S, with the release of the second generation of the X Trail model, the platform has also changed: the manufacturer decided to release a crossover based on the Nissan C, which has proven itself well in the SUV.

Today, the release of the third generation has been launched. The base is considered a 2.0-liter power unit with a capacity of 147 Horse power... To provide stable work engine must be carried out timely replacement engine oil. That is why many owners are interested in the question of what kind of oil to pour into the Nissan X Trail engine.

In most cases, the manufacturer in the operating instructions for the car lists several names of the most suitable engine oils for a particular engine. In rare cases, there is a link to a specific brand, and if this happens, the manufacturer specifies a specially made lubricant for the modification of the engine. Most Nissan X-trail vehicles are equipped with QR25DE and QR20DE powertrains, mainly those produced between 2000 and 2007. These two engines are best suited for a special Nissan engine oil, with the following distinctive features:

  • 5-liter container 5W-30 with the code KE900-90041;
  • 5-liter container 5W-40 with the code KE900-90042;
  • 5 liter container 10W-30 with code KE900-99942;
  • 5 liter container 5W-40 with code KE900-90042.

Depending on the operating conditions, it is necessary to select engine oil with necessary level viscosity. This is enough important characteristic, on which each manufacturer of power units places the main emphasis, and only after that secondary parameters are taken into account, in particular, the brand itself. The lubricant for its intended purpose should form a high-quality film that can protect the components and assemblies of the motor from excessive frictional loads. This means that in a region where low temperatures predominantly prevail, up to -30 degrees Celsius, you need to select a universal lubricant, for example, 5W30.

Sometimes it is impossible to get this or that engine oil for one reason or another. In such cases, you can resort to using an alternative from another manufacturer, but do not neglect the instructions in the documentation regarding suitable viscosity levels. The thing is that Nissan engines X-Trail has certain gaps inside that are filled with lubricant, thus ensuring normal operation power unit... If you choose too thick or too thin engine oil, serious damage can occur. For this reason, in no case should you be guided only by your own preferences when choosing products for your car's motor.

It is worth considering the following nuances at the time of purchasing oil for Nissan X-Trail:

  • As a rule, tolerances are applied to the liquid canister, which indicate to which specific car brands the use of this lubricant is permissible;
  • You should not neglect the basis of the liquid: synthetics, semi-synthetics, or mineral water. Among the owners of the Nissan X Trail there is an opinion that for engines with high mileage semi-synthetic or mineral engine oil is best suited, due to the fact that these types of fluids have the least detergent properties, which is important for power units with a certain carbon deposit on the internal components;
  • You can use multigrade oil if the manufacturer allows it. It can be used all year round, but you need to take into account the temperature range at which the vehicle will be used.

As for the Nissan X Trail cars, which are equipped with new MR20DD power units, here the manufacturer still insists on using the original Nissan oil with a SAE viscosity of 5W-30. In case of temperature changes, you can switch to original products at 10W-30 (-20 and + 40 Celsius), or 15W-40 if the ambient temperature reaches 40 degrees or more.

Car owners reviews

It is also worth saying a few words about diesel modifications. V Nissan assure that the owners of such modifications of the crossover are best served with the original synthetic oil. Such a lubricant provides the most high degree protection of engine parts and assemblies from rapid wear, and also contributes to an easier start at low temperatures. There are no fundamental differences in the choice of a suitable substance for a diesel engine. In the absence of the recommended oil, using a special diagram, a substance with a viscosity for a certain temperature range... Next, let's talk about what kind of oil the drivers themselves pour into the Nissan X Trail engine.

Nissan X-Trail T-31

  1. Georgy, Moscow. Greetings. I have a 2007 Nissan X Trail, second generation T31. The engine is 2.0-liter, 140 horsepower. I'm completely satisfied with the car, weak points she has practically none. The mileage has already passed over 180 thousand kilometers. Now I fill in the original Nissan 5W-30 oil. Before that, I used 0W20 Eneos Sustina, and then I was told that during operation at increased loads it is best to refuse such a substance. Indeed, I noticed that the engine at high revs began to work quieter, some extraneous sounds disappeared. In general, I can say one thing - the 2.0 Nissan X-Trail engine clearly does not like oils that are too viscous.
  2. Maxim, Tula. 2014 crossover, 2.0 s engine mechanical box gear. I always preferred to change the oil myself. Everywhere they write that it is necessary to make a replacement every 10,000 km, I spend a little earlier - after 7,500 km. You can change it at least every 1,000 km, but does it make sense? I doubt it, but it's not worth delaying the replacement either. I only use the recommended Nissan 5W-30 product. Very high quality but expensive lubricant. In any case, if you want the engine of your car to be free from problems, follow only the instructions of the engine manufacturer, and nothing else.
  3. Vasily, Sochi. I have a car 2013 of the year Nissan X-Trail T-31, the car is no longer under warranty. Enjoyed various oils so I have something to say. I also looked for reviews of the owners, asked my friends what kind of oil is best to fill in the X-Trail engine. After years of driving, I realized one thing is that only a special lubricant from Nissan is best suited. But, he has one very serious flaw - high price... I recommend Mobil 5W-30 and Castrol 5W-30 as inexpensive alternative brands. These are quite good products, at the same time inexpensive, which are also recommended for use in service centers.

Based on the findings Nissan owners X-Trail T-31, we can conclude that the most suitable oil for the power unit of a car is Nissan 5W-30. Due to the fact that many drivers prefer to change the substance ahead of time, it is possible to switch to more affordable and cheaper options - Mobil, Castrol, Shell with an SAE viscosity of 5W - 30.

Nissan X-Trail T-32

  1. Vyacheslav, Novosibirsk. To the owners of new crossovers I want to give one simple advice: do not rack your brains with the choice suitable oil... If the car is under warranty, go to the service center and let them change it to 5W-30, 5W-40 is acceptable. I have a 2016 X-Trail with a 2.5-liter QR25DE engine. In the instructions for the engine, the viscosity is indicated exactly 5W-30, it is best not to deviate from this rule, because later repairs can result in a round penny. It is also desirable to use original products Nissan, when the engine is used and the car is not under warranty, you can find suitable options among Castrol and Shell, and best of all pay attention to ALF 5W-30.
  2. Sergey, Minsk. I now have a brand new 2018 Nissan X-Trail T-32, so far I don’t know any problems with oil. But I can say from the experience of owning a Nissan Qashqai, you need to fill in products from Nissan. As on TO 1 I poured the American spill of Mobil 1, the oil quickly darkened, the engine began to work unstably, and even had to add it. In general, after I switched only to the original, yes, it's expensive, but what to do? Nissan engines are fastidious, you need to monitor the quality of fuel, including, otherwise problems in the future cannot be avoided.
  3. Valery, Riga. Acquired two years ago Nissan X-Trail with a 2.5-liter QR25DE engine paired with a manual gearbox. The manual says that it is necessary to use SAE 5W30, 5W40, which, it seems to me, is too thick for this engine. I heard the same version from experienced auto mechanics, who said that with such a substance, after 100 thousand kilometers of run, the rings get stuck, and the oil begins to "burn". Perhaps these are guesses, I cannot somehow refute or confirm such an opinion. So far, I have not approached such a milestone. All this time I have been using German products Liqui moly Synthoil High Tech 5W-30. I change it after 7-8 thousand kilometers. So far, the flight is normal.

Owners of cars with new engines prefer to use products from Nissan, or quality analogs, for example, German engine oil Liqui Moly with a viscosity of 5W-30.

22.06.2017

With a frequency of once a calendar year, each car owner is faced with the need to change the oil in the engine. A large number of Nissan car owners are no exception, because this car brand has a high popularity among domestic motorists. This article will help you understand what kind of oil to pour into the Nissan Almera.

The wide range of motor oils on the market is a definite plus for motorists. However, inexperienced drivers can easily get lost in such a variety.

The issue of changing the oil takes on relevance before the onset of the cold season. By making right choice when buying oil, you can ensure the least wear of rubbing parts and increase the service life of the "heart" of the Nissan Almera car. A mistake in the choice of oil will lead to a loss of engine performance.

Nissan Almera Nismo 2017 model year

Oil requirements

To understand what kind of oil to fill in the Nissan Almera Classic, you need to understand the structure of the lubrication system of its engine.

Nissan Almera has an engine with a combined lubrication system. The essence of this lubrication method lies in the fact that the parts that are most difficult in terms of friction (main and connecting rod bearings) are lubricated using oil under pressure from an oil pump, and parts that are subject to less friction are lubricated by splashing and arbitrary oil flow.

An important parameter of motor oils is the sulfur content in their composition. This chemical element is naturally found in the original feedstock for the production of oil - petroleum. Unfortunately, the excessive sulfur content of the oil is detrimental to its lubricating performance. For the Nissan Almera engine, it is allowed to use oils with a sulfur content not exceeding one percent of the volume.

The oil, which is most often used to lubricate the Nissan Almera Classic engine, is of mineral origin. This type of oil is produced from by-products of refining petroleum feedstock: mineral oil chemically from secondary components of oil distillation. The oil sorted and filtered from liquid fuel is subjected to multilevel purification.

A tool for giving the oil improved performance characteristics is the addition of special additives to its structure. In these advanced oils, the structure is smoother in viscosity. Also, in an engine running on oil with additives, the oxidation of its metal parts is weakened. One of the main tasks that the additives solve is to reduce the pour point of the oil and wash away contaminants from the gaps between the rubbing surfaces.

The scheme of work of engine oil in a car engine

The viscosity of the oil used directly depends on the climatic environment where the car is operated. In temperate climates, viscosity values ​​are in direct proportion to the season.

In the cold season, a lower viscosity is required from the oil. Too viscous oil at low temperatures becomes very thick, and therefore loses its thermodynamic qualities. Penetration into the gaps between the rubbing parts will be insufficient. The consequence of these factors can be difficulties in starting a cold engine.

In summer, on the contrary, high viscosity values ​​are required from the oil. The reason for this is addiction dynamic characteristics oil from the temperature of the working environment. The higher the temperature of the oil, the more liquid it becomes. This factor negatively affects the quality of lubrication of engine parts. Over time, the oil inevitably gets dirty and loses its viscosity. As a result, changing the engine oil becomes inevitable.

Types of engine oils for Nissan Almera

The manufacturer Nissan is not a manufacturer and supplier of engine oils, limiting itself only to clear advice on their choice. According to the recommendations of the plant, you should constantly adhere to the selected brand of oil. Frequent oil changes of different viscosity can lead to the undesirable effect of mixing different types of oil in functional characteristics.

In the operating manuals, the manufacturer advises to use oil in the Nissan Almera engine that meets the following SAE viscosity grades:

  • 20W-20;
  • 20W-40;
  • 10W-30;
  • 10W-40;
  • 5W-30;
  • 5W-20.

Selection of engine oil viscosity depending on temperature

The indicated brands of oil, which most fully meet the recommendations of the Nissan car manufacturer, are produced by TOTAL. These oils meet the highest quality indicators set by world standards.

Winter, summer and all-season oils differ among themselves in the degree of viscosity. Most of the grades of oil on the market today are multigrade grades.

The market is replete with offers of mineral, synthetic and semi-synthetic oils... Synthetic oils are more "accurate" in terms of specified characteristics than mineral oils. They do not wax, and due to this, they are more durable. Wherein, synthetic oils have a higher price.

It is important to understand that there are a large number of fakes on the market. famous brands world producers of oils. Filling with such oil can damage the engine.

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