Inslace rules of drivers or what is not in traffic rules. "Checlasy Rules of PDD" Pieces should know and take into account every driver of the unwashed traffic rules

Do you know that there are unwritten rules on the road to be observed along with the rules roadapproved by the government at the legislative level? Alas, during training in a driving school, some things are not explained by the instructors, focusing only on traffic rules. But without unwritten driving rules you will be hard on the road. Here are the seven major stools, which are desirable to follow.

1. You must be polite on the road and know how to thank another driver who missed you

You can not join the main movement, or on an unregulated intersection? You are nervous and do not know how to integrate in motion on main road? Nobody misses you, as if not noticing? Familiar? Unfortunately, very often people are inattentive to others. But not all.

Therefore, even if you are just a long time on the road, there will still be the one who will notice you and give way to the road, stopping your car. Naturally, you will need to thank your Savior. But how? Just raise your hand and slightly nod. You can also, having left for the road, incorporate an accident at a short time, with the help of which you will show you who gave you the way to the driver that you are grateful.

2. Driving a car in gloves more convenient

Surely when you studied in a driving school, you are unlikely to say that you are more convenient to drive a car in gloves and more comfortable. Especially when it comes to special car gloves. The thing is that gloves are not allowed to slide on the steering wheel.

As a result, all your actions will be clearer and correct.

3. How to avoid road aggression from other road traffickers

Unfortunately, in the driving schools do not tell anything about how to avoid from the participants in the road traffic of aggressive behavior in relation to you. You know? Why don't these things explain in driving schools?

After all, this is a very important part of the safety on the road. But, alas, autoinstructors in driving schools, on the contrary, teach future drivers not to pay attention to other road users. The main thing, in their opinion, is strictly compliance with traffic rules. The rest is the problems of others.

Surely you saw how driving schools often provoke traffic jams and dangerous situations on the road. On the one hand, to cadets sitting behind the wheel of these machines, you need to be understood.

After all, they are still inexperienced drivers. Therefore, you can forgive errors. But, on the other hand, why autoinstructors do not teach future drivers, in turn, with understanding to relate to others? As a result, inexperienced drivers, just received rights, go on the road and without the revelation of conscience, begin to blend on the road, not paying attention to anyone around.

Yes, of course, arrogance is the second happiness, but still every driver should know how to drive a car so as not to provoke anyone to aggression. Remember that you are not alone on the road.

4. How not to park the car

You probably noticed how much drivers are terribly parking. Unfortunately, this applies not only to those who are recently driving. Alas, many people in our society live on the principle of "neither people".

For example, what do you think when parking your car in public parking? Of course, we all care about putting the car so that God, God forbid, no one damaged.

But, unfortunately, at the time of the parking lot, we often forget about others, as a result, put the car as it fell, depriving other parking space drivers. Do you know why this happens most often? No, not due to the fact that the road is most motorists of Egoista. Everything is easier.

The fact is that many do not even think about it. But if the autoinstructors even in the learning process were committed to newbies to correctly park the car, thinking about others, then today there would be more attentive drivers on the roads.

So it's time to revise. Start with simple - Park at least strictly along the lines drawn in the parking lot.

And you do not need to be likened to those who were incorrectly parked, according to the principle, "once someone did wrongly, so I will do the same."

5. Do not immediately start from the place as soon as the green traffic light will turn around

For many drivers on the road, the green signal became like a red rag for a bull on the corrida. You probably saw more than once on the road, as drivers start with traffic lights, as if on the track, forgetting to look at the intersection on the sides, which often leads to an accident. In no case do not touch the sharply immediately as soon as the green traffic light will turn around. Especially when it comes to the intersection.

After all, immediately after turning on the green signal, someone may have not yet managed to complete his maneuver on the passage of the intersection or someone decided to experience the fate, driving on the yellow traffic signal. Unfortunately, not all autoinstructors teach to touch the green light signal. But you must take yourself a similar manner of movement for the rule. So your driving will be much safer.

6. Warning people about danger on the road

Here is another thing about which you forget to tell the autoinstructors in driving schools. It is about in case of danger to warn other participants in the significance of danger. For example, imagine the situation when you move on the speed highway, drive up to a pedestrian crossing (alas, in our country, unlike other countries, a lot of pedestrian crossings on high-speed motorways), where a pedestrian is worth a pedestrian. According to the law, you must give him.

Naturally, you have to brake sharply in this case. But with a sharp decline in speed on the speed highway, the car coming from behind you may not have time to stop. Especially if not in time notice that you dramatically reduce speed. That this does not happen, you should think on the road not only about yourself, but also about other road users.

For example, in this situation you need at the time of a reduction in speed. To do this, turn on the alarm. It is advisable to do this in advance, even before the start of the stop. So you warn other road users on danger, which will give them time to safely stop.

7. How to give to understand what you are inferior?

Do you know what one of the most frequent causes of accidents? Yes, of course, it is. But not always accidents happen due to violation of the law. Very often, drivers fall into an accident due to misunderstanding each other. Moreover, such accidents are often occurring.

For example, sometimes polite and decent drivers try to give way to each other. But sometimes no misunderstanding happens with such mutual respect. For example, it happens that you, deciding to give way to another driver, see that he did not understand your intentions. As a result, you decide to continue the path that can be unexpectedly barrier by the driver who is late realized that you wanted to give way. Very often such situations end with stupid accidents.

But how to give to understand another driver, what did you decide to give way to the road? Very simple. Make the driver with the headlights of long or near light. You can also show your desire to give way to gestures. So you will increase the chances that you understood.

Truck promises, as a rule, greatly facilitate the life of other road users. True, only those who understand them.

Language - the basis of communication and verbal way to transfer information in all spheres of life. The professional language of communication has engineers, marketers, musicians, IT developers and, of course, at drivers. It is even registered in the rules of the road. His use of the priority duty of each driver is

1. Right turn signal. When you plan to overtake a cargo car or another large-sized vehicle that has the right turn signal, this means that the road is free and you can make a maneuver. At the same time, the driver of the car, traveling ahead, can also give you the road, slightly lowering the speed and clinging to the sidelines.

2. Left turn signal. A truck driver who has noticed that the car, traveling from behind, is going to go on overtaking, can turn on the left turn signal. Thus, he warns the reaches of the danger: about the car on the oncoming lane or about any other obstacle. Do not ignore this warning, wait for the resolution signal (see paragraph 1) and make this risky maneuver only in conditions of maximum visibility.

3. Single flashing far Light. Such a signal is often used by car drivers traveling along the counter-runway. It indicates that there is a danger: an accident, conducted repair work etc. It should be slowed down and move with high caution. At night, such a signal, especially if it is long, may mean that the headlights are faultied on your car or you are blinded by distant light.

4. Double blinking long-term light. A signal familiar to many drivers in Ukraine and often used by them. Means that you are approaching a dangerous area of \u200b\u200bthe road.

5. Multiple flashing with long-term light. Such a signal traveling from behind the car means a request to give way to the road. Attention! Only if you have such an opportunity, turn on the right turn signal and give way to the road. In case there is no - just leave the flashing right signal. In this way, you will show the driver of the driving back of the car, which will give him the way as soon as possible.

6. Flashing an alarm. Alarms - the most universal signaling tool for "communication" of motorists. Drivers use it not only in the event of an emergency stop or braking when blinding in the dark, as prescribed by the rules of the road, but also in other cases. For example, the signal "emergency" is often used to express my gratitude to another driver - gave way to the road, made it possible to restructure, etc. In addition, with the help of emergency alarms, you can apologize to other drivers if you understand that it almost created an emergency or delivered They are inconveniences to their maneuvering.

7. Switching headlights from near light to the far. This driver driver most often uses when he wants to show counter what the light of their headlights is blind.

8. Switching headlights from far to the Middle Light. When you see that the drive ride the car overtakes or ahead of you, switch the headlights from the far light to the closest. So you do not blind the driver of the driving car with the light of your headlights through the rearview mirror. You should also come when notice another car on the counter-lane, or you will see the light of his headlights behind the hill. This will avoid blinding and significantly reduce the probability of an accident in the dark.

For reference it is worth noting that most of these signals and informal communication came to us from Europe. They in the literal sense brought Ukrainian truckers who had to adapt to the European formal and informal driving rules. Therefore, if you solve the driver in Germany somewhere in Germany, he will surely understand what you wanted to say, and won't make your politeness on the road, although in Europe now basically uses informal left signals (see paragraph 2) and right (see paragraph 1) turn.

All specified examples of road slang are also part of the road safety system. It is worth knowing about them, however it is important to remember that these signals are only additional prompts for you, and in no case cannot be submitted if it can mislead other road users.

Taking into account the signals of truckers, the driver a passenger car It can build a scheme for maneuver, as overtaking - often drivers "blink" by the left turn signal, or give other signs.

It is necessary to remember that overtaking in most cases is forbidden maneuver, and it is necessary to make it very carefully, making sure that there are no road signs "Obgon's ban" nearby and there are no visible obstacles.

Basic concepts

Lucion to the road, the driver should know the following:

Obgon is a maneuver taken by the driver with the aim of ahead of a moving in front of a low-speed or large-sized TC.

When overtaking, you have to go to the oncoming lane, because of what the maneuver is considered dangerous. It should not be done if the driver noticed a banning sign.

Photo: road sign 3.20 overtaking is prohibited

What is he lies

A driver who has a little experience often does not understand the signals that give truck drivers, for example, when they blink by the emergency or headlights, include light lights in a certain order.

Help truckers lies in the fact that they give signals warning traveling behind the drivers about one or another danger.

These signals are not regulated pDD standards, Therefore, to give their drivers are not required. At your own desire, the driver of the truck, using the emergency and turn signals can give the driver a sign when you can or cannot be overtaken by a wagon.

So, the signal of the left turn signal "says" that at the moment it is not recommended to overtake the car.

Drivers should look closely to such signs, because due to large dimensions of the wagons, it may be very difficult to estimate the situation on their own, and sometimes it is impossible.

However, despite the signals, the driver still must assess the situation on his own, without relying on anyone, because in the event of an accident, all the wine will fall on him.

Acting regulatory framework

Regulatory acts that should be taken into account by Russian drivers:

1. Decree of Government Russian Federation № 1090 - traffic rules. Additional document - provisions for TC to use.
2. FZ No. 195 - Administrative Code. The regulatory act states the norms for the punishment of drivers who violate the rules of the road.
3. FZ No. 63 - Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. In the event that, as a result of overtaking, the health and life of citizens was harmful, then criminal liability comes for the driver.

Knowledge of Russian legislation will allow drivers to comply with the current standards and much less frequent in difficult situations on the road.

Trucker signals help on the road. Truck etiquette rules on the road: signals turn signals

I go for overtaking "
Situation: The car catch up with another car and wants to overtake it.
Light signals: The car driver includes the left turning point and briefly turns on the far headlights.
Meaning: This driver draws the attention of another driver on what he goes on overtaking.
Clarification: Some drivers instead or with it use a beep.
Item 19.10.PDD Determines, sound signals can only be applied:
- to prevent other drivers about the intention to overtake outside settlements;
- In cases where it is necessary to prevent traffic accidents.
Paragraph 19.11 PDD To warn about overtaking instead of a sound signal (or together with it), a light signal can be supplied, which is in the daytime of the day - periodic short-term turning on and off headlights, and in the dark - multiple headlights with low-length headlights shine.

Signal number 5: "You can overtake"
Situation: Car No. 1 catch up with car number 2 and wants to overtake it, but visibility is limited and he cannot decide on overtaking. Driver number 2 Driving part is visible perfectly. He sees the desire of the driver number 1 to go on overtaking.
Light signals: Driver number 2 briefly includes the right direction indicator.
Meaning: In this situation, the driver number 2 reports the driver number 1 that the driving part is free and it will not create interference when overtaking.
Refinement: Most often, this reception use drivers of heavy trucks. However, it is necessary to be careful and personally to make sure of the maneuver. Sometimes the driver number 2 includes the left turn index and it warns "to overtake it is impossible". Typically, the transition of the intermittent axial line in a solid one or another obstacle is indicated.

Signal number 6: "skip"
Situation: The car catches the car along the way and wants to get it out.
Light signals: short-lived light light (one or twice).
Meaning: Driver's request from behind the reaching car to bring to the right to release the lane for ahead.
Refinement: This technique can be used only when moving on a 2 (or more) - a driveway on the left / middle strip (and only if the strip located right is free). When moving along a single-band road, it is meaninglessly "blinking", blinding the driver ahead of the car of the car - is unlikely to eat anyone to the side of the road to skip the car going back at the back. At the same time, it is also necessary not to forget that now for riding the sideline is a fine of 500 rubles.
If the right side of the road is free, you need to move along it, so as not to create obstacles to the advance to other vehicles at greater speed. In this case, the probability of blinding the driver with light signals from behind the reaching car (by means of mirrors) is minimized.

On the track, the driver with a little experience is incomprehensible signals ahead of the walking truck. Meanwhile, truckers often help navigate in the setting, including the corresponding light lights. Truck signals are a mutual assistance on the road to drivers of other cars and yourself.

At the same time, they are not obliged to do this, these signals are not regulated any traffic rules. This is the courtesy of drivers who help road users voluntarily voluntarily.

They are shown by emergency and turn signals when you can overtake, and when it is not worth doing this.

• clamping to the right, it frees the road for overtaking.
• Or warns that ahead is a danger, including the left signal of the rotation and it is impossible to overtake.

Due to the large dimensions of the wagons, the review for assessing the situation on the road to the driver behind the reaching car is difficult. Therefore, there are a number of certain light signals, which some drivers help other drivers safely move on the track.

These are informal signals and they are not regulated in any of the points of the traffic rules. Nevertheless, they live their lives for dozens of years and know that they mean very helpful.

Thank you for the signals of truckers, help on the road of which is priceless, and which they do not have to render us, it is necessary.

These are road ethics, even no one will require you to thank you for the kind. This is your business and the question of your pupil.

Take for the rule

Do not forget to frort as a sign of gratitude by accident or both turn signals.

The main thing is to remember that it is necessary to be guided in making a decision not so much an extraneous help of how much your own head.

Remember firmly fix

For any action on the road, the driver carries responsibility. Only he and no one else.

Evaluate the road situation yourself, do not look back at anyone. Never hurt to turn on your own brains. Or keep them in working condition constantly, especially behind the wheel. This is a guarantee that you will avoid multiple problems, but, most of all, will save both health and health, and life: your passengers and those who have found themselves on your way.

In the proposed below video There is no one of the signals. Therefore, we describe it separately.

Signal accidents on road repair or traffic jam

When the road is maintained ahead or a plug is planned, the wagon starts inhibition. And if the wagon makes braking until a complete stop, then, when braking, the truck driver briefly includes accidents.

This means that you do not need to climb to overtake. Calmfully stop and serve the same signal behind the moving machine.

And of course, do not forget to thank the trucker driver, for helping signals. He is not obliged to do this. His work is incredibly difficult and sometimes dangerous. He, better than others, understands that help on the track will help avoid tragedies, will make the way easier and safe for all participants in the movement.

Vividly about truckers signals

And now video. And thanks, you, Dalnoboes.

Gratitude trucker left unknown

For a long time I want to thank the driver of the truck, who offered me help and dragging along with me at a speed of 30 km per hour along the highway to the regional center. He could move faster, but did not throw me at night, on the lighted track, in the strongest blizzard.

I'm sorry that I have not seen the rooms of the wagon, when the driver (more than a hundred kilometers!) Leaded my seven in heavy snowfall on the highway, which was not visible. By turning lights, he showed me the direction of turns of the road itself. The probability of getting down, go straight in the field and there was getting stuck more than obvious.

Movement on the highway was possible only on the lights of the dimensions, the rut, which the wagon leaves and the signals of the accident, which he warned me about what slows down. In essence, he pierced the road at fuzzy outlines of the curb. Even the number of his car on the body and the frame was covered with snow and therefore indistinguishable.

We parted only when he turned from the regional center to another track, mating to me for goodbye by accidents, like an airplane wings.

Thank you, the guy. I'm sorry that I did not ask your name and did not see the car numbers.

Video signals of long-chacials

Sound signal The driver uses for preventing pedestrians and drivers of other vehicles about their approach, about the beginning of overtaking and in other cases when it is necessary to attract whose attention. Sound signals are prohibited in settlements. But, as an exception, for preventing a traffic accident, the sound signal is permitted by the rules. However, not all drivers enjoy this exception and as a result they are hitting pedestrians. They understand the rules literally and believe that this exception is an extreme measure, and do not use it. And in vain. Experience shows that in major settlements in a number of cases, especially for preventing pedestrians, the beep is simply necessary. At the same time, it is absolutely no longer needed, a loud signal, enough and short "peeing". The main thing is to submit it in a timely manner.

Analysis of an accident shows that a lot of hitters occurred only because the driver did not give a beeply incidental pedestrian, not warned him from hasty access to the roadway.

Out of the settlements, the beep is not prohibited. But here they need to use skillfully. The signal filed unexpectedly and when driving at high speed, can scare pedestrians, and they can lose control of themselves in confusion. An unexpected signal for cyclists, children, animals is especially dangerous. Frightened horse can rush under the car.

Warning signals light indicators of turns - very effective tool In ensuring traffic safety. They warn the participants of the movement about the intentions of drivers to make maneuver, stop or start moving, which is very important.

The rules require that these signals always applied and be sure to advance before the start of the maneuver. Unfortunately, on the roads you can often meet situations when drivers are simply neglecting or use the turning signs incorrectly. The most rough drivers error is the execution of a maneuver without filing a warning signal. Here is a characteristic example.

Fig. 1. The driver of the car rebuilt for the left turn, turning on the turning pointer only after the stop for passing the oncoming vehicles

On the road with an intense movement of transport with two strips of movement in this direction, the car driver 1 (Fig. 1) was rebuilt in advance in the left row and stopped before the crossroads to skip the vehicles moving in the counter direction. Only after the stop, he turned on the left turn signpost and the surrounding became clear that he intends to turn left. The car 2 followed by him at the low distance (and others and others) was forced to stop. To continue the movement, they must now be rebuilt into the first row, which can be done only by passing all vehicles moving in this row. In the created atmosphere, especially impatient drivers from the second row will begin to be squeezed into the first row, without expecting a break in the transport stream and thereby creating an emergency situation. This is what makes the execution of a maneuver without filing a warning signal. After all, the drivers of the car 2 and other cars following the car and did not suspect that he intends to do the left turn. If they were seen in advance on the car 1 signal of the left turn, they would rebuilt in advance in the first row and calmly continued to move.

Signals of polite drivers.

Nowadays, when there was so many "ham" on the road, you need to be polite on the road and most often simply do not understand such signals and they even cause bewilderment. Therefore, I will present some of them the most common. We all must remember them and try to abide by and on the road there will be more order!
1. Two flashing light headlights of counter cars means that in front there is a hidden post of traffic police that there is some kind of danger in front: a traffic accident, strong fog, ice, etc.
2. In the oncoming drive, when performing especially the left turn, the passage of intersections, two short blinking with distant headlights says that you are inferior to the road. Driving, thank the polite driver by two-time flashing alarm
3. Thewi catches the car moving along your lane and begins to blink far beam headlights - it means asks to give him the road. In this situation, do not hurry to leave your traffic strip until you make sure the maneuver security (i.e. rebuildings).
4. The oncoming car applies to you that the light of your headlights is blind, alternately switched the headlights on the far, in this case, you need to immediately switch to the low-end light headlights
5. You catch up in front of the driving vehicle due to which you are limited to the visibility of the road and want to overtake it, turning on the direction indicator, suddenly you see that the car also turned on the turn and prevents you to make a maneuver - this is a danger to you ahead for you. If after a while there is a moving car ahead turned on the right direction pointer - it means the road is free. (most often it happens with the bigges)
6. Alarm can be used to express gratitude. (But not always: so, at night, you were overtaken and dried out the accidents, then most likely you forgot to switch headlights from the long-distance
However, it is not always possible to transfer information to the driver of another car using light instruments. In this case, you can use gestures with hands
7. If the driver traveling alongside the car clearly points you to your hand to the side of the road, then you will stop as soon as possible: your car had some kind of malfunction.
8. The driver riding near the car is loosely closed by the door - point to the side of this door so that you see. If necessary, you can pre-attract the attention of this driver signal (sound, light headlights).
9. The apparer of the neighboring car floats the palm by air, explicitly addressing this gesture to you - it's time to see in the mirror: the trunk of your car will be open.
10. Trucks between the rear wheels are stuck a cobblestone. To warn the driver that the cobblestone was stuck between the rear wheels, just show him a fig. The gesture, of course, unsightly, but in this case you will be grateful for it.
11. If the car has a problem with the wheel, you need to turn the circle in the air and point to it with your finger, thereby giving to understand the driver that it does not have a wheel or wheels

There is another rule "three d" - "Give the road to Fool!" If suddenly you noticed on the road of an inadequate driver, who eloze out of a number of in a row, goes to the oncoming lane, felt the signals - better miss it. He will be healthier!

By law, the driver should have a tachograph in the cab. This is a device for registering speed, labor and recreation. Depending on the time spent, the trucker should rest a certain amount of time. Rest is meant not only sleep, but also a break for lunch. If the driver violates the mode of operation and rest, he faces a fine.

Some are trying to deceive the instrument, for example, to get to the destination and proceed to the next shipping.

Sleep drivers most often right in the car. In modern wagons behind the driver's site, a full-fledged bed with a mattress is placed. In older cars, sleep right in the driver's seat.

It is not safe to spend the night in Foura, standing on the side of the road - there can be another driver in a truck, or a trucker will be a victim of robbers. To be responsible for the lost or spoiled cargo driver will be independently.

It is preferable to spend the night on special protected areas for truckers. There you can take a shower and eat normally. The problem is that there are few such sites in Russia, and not everyone is ready to spend money on it.

Sometimes the company pays over the night in a roadside hotel. But here the drivers are ready to go to the cunning: you can sleep in the cockpit and provide a fake receipt about the night in the hotel, and to pick up money. Fake receipts and checks sell special people working near the tracks.

It is possible to spend safely in sites where truckers stop "bunch". There may be 10-20 trucks at a time. True, there is a risk that while the driver will sleep, he salute the diesel fuel. Prove anything will be impossible.

The truckers have a sign: to eat better where there are no traffic cops. If there is a refrigerator in the truck, it greatly simplifies the task. Many on the trip are preparing wives.

Of the uncomfortable with you, it is convenient to take canned food, stew, condensed milk, tea, salt and drinking water.

Rules of truckers. Rules of a trucker

The reader, probably, it may seem that the problem of crime on the roads is the problem in advance "bloated" and has no reason to fear and install personal security. However, it is not. Almost all truckers crossed with criminal organizations and groupings. Therefore, if seriously fear for the cargo, and what is important for your own drivers, on unfavorable areas of the road, it is best to use the VIP guard. Rostov, Caucasus, the Urals can be considered one of the most dangerous places.

Below is a small selection of rules from truckers, it is only a small part of what should be known

• Calive your schedule in such a way as not to be at night in the art or in the city.
• Calculate the route, adjusting to colleagues and comrades, so as not to overcome the route one, and in the "Coupling" with your comrades. Autocolonna is one of the most effective ways to protect yourself and their cargo from the bandits. In most cases, if the route of comrades will need to make a circle, it is best to follow them than to go alone.
• Rest is better to spend in crowded places where there is a cluster of truckers. At night with a stressed motor, we are unarmed.
• Be sure to stock diesel fuel. Many experienced drivers take about 200 liters of fuel, additionally on board.
• Be careful with "random" companions.
• Keep in mind that the crystal on help on help is the element of the film - the militant. Practice shows completely opposite: only in 5% of cases of truckers respond to crying about help, in most cases pass by, and they can be understood! Therefore, "carelessness" and irresponsibility can lead to tragedy.
• Before you go on an unfamiliar car of another brand you need to get acquainted with technical device Car, especially if it is equipped with pneumatics.

1. The driver of the mechanical vehicle must have with him, and at the request of police officers to transfer them to verify:

Driver's
Certificate

• the driver's license of the category that corresponds to the category of vehicle. To TC category A include motorcycles, and the category of category B - passenger and trucks with a permitted maximum mass of not more than 3.5 tons, in which the number provided by the design passenger seats no more than eight;
• registration documents (certificate of registration) on the vehicle, and in the presence of the trailer - and on the trailer;
• insurance policy of mandatory autocarted liability insurance (OSAGO);
• in specially agreed cases - other documents provided for by the rules.

Fasten
safety belt

2. When moving on the vehicle to be a fastened seat belt and get from passengers, including traveling on rear seats A passenger car so that they also be fastened with belts.

When managing a motorcycle to be in a fastened motorcycle and do not transport passengers without a fastened motorcycle.

3. Before departure to check and in the way to ensure a good technical condition of its TC.

4. At the request of police officers to undergo an examination of intoxication, which can be carried out at the place of stop or in a drug laboratory.

5. Provide its TC in cases provided by law:

• police officers;
• employees of federal state protection bodies;
• fSB employees;
• medical and pharmaceutical workers to transport citizens to the nearest medical and prophylactic institution in cases threatening their lives.

The right to stop the vehicle is granted to regulators. Persons with the right to stop the vehicle are required to make an office certificate at the request of the driver, or a numbering fabric.

The driver is prohibited

Management TC B.
drunk

• to govern vehicle In a state of alcoholic, narcotic or other intoxication, under the influence of drugs, worsening attention and slowing the reaction, in a painful or tired state, which will threaten the safety of motion;
• transmit management to persons in such a state;
• to use intoxicating substances between the commission of an accident and the passage of examination on the state of intoxication, or between the stop in order to conduct an examination and its conduct;
• transfer management to persons who do not have a driver's license or not included in the insurance policy of the OSAGO;
• cross the organized transport and hiking columns and occupy a place in them;
• driving a vehicle with a violation of labor and recreation;
• to use the telephone, not equipped with the Hand-Free technical device, which allows negotiations without the use of hands.

Driver actions at an accident

With a traffic accident with the victims or died, the driver involved in him is obliged:

Sign
emergency stop

1. To stop immediately, enable the alarm and set an emergency stop sign. Do not move objects related to incident.
2. Call "ambulance aid" or rescuers (from a mobile phone - by number 112). Prior to their arrival, to provide the first assistance to the victims. In exceptional cases, sending victims to the nearest therapeutic institution on passing or on its own vehicle is allowed. In the latter case, after delivery of the victim in the hospital, the accident participant is obliged to return to the scene.
3. Report happened to the police (from a mobile phone - by number 112). To record the names and addresses of eyewitnesses and expect the arrival of police officers. You can only get a traffic part only by the police officers. However, if the movement of other TC is impossible, the driver must fix all traces and objects related to the incident and organize their detour in the presence of witnesses. After that, you can free the roadway.
4. Notify your insurance company about the incident. After registration of an accident by police officers, fill in conjunction with other participants in the incident of the accident about the accident. Subsequently, the completed notice is submitted to the insurance company together with documents decorated by police officers:
   • copy of certificate of accidents;
   • a copy of the Administrative Offense Protocol;
   • a copy of the decision on the case of an administrative offense.

With an accident without affected, it is necessary to perform paragraphs 1, 3 and 4. Before the police arrive, it is necessary to carefully inspect the scene and damage to its vehicle.

You collected information can be very useful when making an accident.

If there are no victims in the accident between its participants, it is allowed instead of the traffic police to come to the nearest DPS post or in the police unit with a diagram of an accident compiled and signed by both participants.

Since the DTP scheme is proof of the road accident, it is possible to sign it, only making sure that everything shown in the scheme corresponds to reality.

If only two vehicles are involved in an accident, only two TS, the owners of which have the active policy of the CTP, and there are no disagreements about the circumstances of the incident and the nature of the damage caused, it is allowed not to attract police officers to the decoration of the incident, but to limit oneself by filling out an accident notice to insurance Company Replaced the victim caused.

At the same time, the victim should keep in mind that with a simplified procedure for registration, the maximum possible amount of compensation is 25 thousand rubles. If a preliminary assessment of harm caused exceeds this amount, it is necessary to issue an accident with the involvement of traffic police officers.

Passenger duties

1. Passengers are required:

• during a trip to the vehicle to be fastened safety belts, and when driving on a motorcycle to be in a fastened motorcycle;
• landing and disembarking from the car from the sidewalk or curb and only after a complete stop. Landing and disembarking from the roadway is allowed to be assumed that it will be safe for the passenger and will not create interference with other road users.

2. Passengers are prohibited:

• distract the driver while driving;
• when traveling on cargo car with an onboard platform stand, sit on board or on the load above the sides;
• open the doors of the vehicle during his movement.

Pedestrian duties

1. Pedestrians should move in sidewalks, roadbrains or by pedestrian paths. In the absence of sidewalks, pedestrian walkways and trockers, pedestrians can move in one row along the edge of the carriageway towards the movement of vehicles.
2. Pedestrians should cross the roadway on pedestrian transitions, and in their absence - at the crossroads along the line, which continues the line of the sidewalk or curb. On unregulated pedestrian crossings And the crossroads of pedestrians can go to the roadway only after they estimate the distance to the approaching TCs and their speed, and will be convinced that the road transition will be safe for them.
   In the absence of a transition or intersection in the visibility zone, it is allowed to cross the road strictly across the carriageway, provided that the road section does not have a separation strip and fences and is well visible in both directions.
3. In places where the movement is adjustable, pedestrians must be guided by traffic lights or adjustment.
4. If to the place where the pedestrian goes the road, the TC is approaching with the included specialignals (blue flashing beacon and lilac), the pedestrian should refrain from the transition. A pedestrian, which at this point is already on the roadway, must immediately release it without creating a special vehicle interference.
5. Expect the tram, trolleybus, bus, the route and ordinary taxi is allowed only on the landing site, and in their absence - on the sidewalk or on the side of the road. It is allowed to go on a roadway to landing in the vehicle only after it stops (this requirement applies to landing in the tram, stopped in the middle of the roadway).

Signals

In this article we will tell about the unlawful rules of drivers on the road.

Almost every driver knows about the official rules of the road, but in addition to them, every driver should be guided. Additional rules allow you to comfortably drive and provide additional safety on the roads. They are very simple, and everyone can remember them.

With the help of turn signals, you can communicate perfectly and warn on the road about different situations.

• If you see that there is a running machine in front of the left turn signal, it means that you can not overtake it, as there is ahead either a counter movement, or someone already makes overtaking. If, on the contrary, the right turn signal is turned on, then you can make a maneuver overtaking or rebuilding.
• If when driving you noticed that ahead of the running machine is enabled alarm, then you should do the same thing to warn drivers who go from behind you. This is more secure the flow of cars and will not give a reason to appear emergencies or.
• If you need to apologize or thank - turn on the alarm for one two seconds.
• If the alarm is included for a long time, it means that this car has an emergency (something faulty, the driver is blinded, health problems, etc.).
• Large-sized trucks and buses on the highway, which is clearly visible from above, everything is going on ahead, they can show the turn signal from behind:

Left: "HE rejected, ahead of the oncoming!";
- Right: "Come on, click on gas - ahead free!"
This signal would be useful to apply to everyone. It is not known how much the driver "coming on the heel" of the vehicle is ahead.

Long-term headlight signal

Such a signal is served in different situations. He can serve as a signal about the approach to the traffic police, warning about danger ahead, or please give way to the road.

And so Read more:
Two short distant lights - ahead of the ambush Gai, or some kind of danger.

Three longlarms are distant - carefully, the accident. At night, it is possible and one more value - " Far light cutting!”.

One long long-range in the back - I will give way to the road. A similar value of a short in the back.
One long distant in the face or in terms of skipping.

When moving at night, if you "lights" in the face one long distant, then you have:
- Far light is not turned off;
- Either you have something like that.

Better stop in the laid safe place And consider the car.
Another variation is found: a series of short signals with long-term light.

And further…

Several short pages on brakes - "Increase the distance!" Or you, or you are blinded by the light behind the riding machine.
Single Short "Bibication" - "Thank you!" In settlements is not used (according to traffic rules). It is rare. More common - emergency.
Long sound beep, which is accompanied by frequent distortion blinking means that you need to immediately move to the roadside and stop, as your car is faulty or further is waiting for danger.
If the driver describes the circle hand, and then points down - this means that one of the wheels on your machine is not properly.
If the driver hand points to the side of the road - this means that your car has breakage and need to stop to prevent them.
If the driver's hand beats the air - this means that your car has a trunk.
The driver's hand points to the car's door - one of your doors is loosely closed or something stuck in the opening.

Right manners on the road

If you were given the opportunity to restructure, after request, then tell me "Thank you", because it's not at all difficult And will show your politeness. This can be done by emergency alarm, Turn it on literally for a secondTo thank the driver's road giving you. Also with the help of alarm You can apologizeIf you did not correctly performed the maneuver and accidentally "cut" the nearest car.

In the way, anything can be happening - drivers with experience will be confirmed. All actions on the road are regulated by law and road rules, but sometimes drivers use their own "gesture language."

What does blinking far-light mean from the counter car, why the driver showed you a figure, and why did the guarantee turn on the right turn signal, but it does not turn? If you ever come across similar phenomena and do not know what it means, be sure to read our article about the unlawful driving rules. Uglace - does not mean that prohibited or violating law. We are talking about accepted gestures that are not legal force.

1. Flashing with distant light from the counter car, as a rule, warns about the danger in the form of an accident, repair of the road, traffic police officers and other troubles. In world practice, this sign is regarded as a call to reduce speed - we recommend to interpret it in the same way.

2. Far light (or blinking) in the back says that the driver is very in a hurry and asks to give him the road. In most similar gesture inherent to drivers with an aggressive driving style, so it is better to skip them and quietly continue the trip.

3. Short far light on the side says that the driver asks to miss it. As a rule, it is used in cases when a dense stream is going on, which is hard to integrate. If you go to the side, then the short signal of the car means "I miss."

4. A brief flashing of accidents (1-3 times) symbolizes thanks or apology for an inaccurate maneuver. If someone missed you or gave way to the road - push the accident, show politeness.

5. Short beep is a dual sign that can mean both gratitude and attracting your attention for some other reason. It all depends on the situation.

6. Gestures turn signals usually use bus and long drivers on the track.

Attention! All responsibility lies at you, so follow a simple rule: if there are at least a thousandth fraction of uncertainty - do not make overtaking.

7. Permanent blinking of long-term light from the oncoming transport may mean that something is not in order with your headlights, most likely, they will blind oncoming drivers.

8. Many drivers often use gestures. So, if the hand draws a circle, and then shows down, it suggests that you have launched the wheel. Stop and check tire pressure.

9. If someone claps his palm by air, then you forgot to close the trunk or doors.

10. If the driver points to the roadside, it speaks of a breakdown or malfunction of your car: it is necessary to stop and inspect the car.

11. The strangest gesture - Figa or Dool. Many drivers are perplexed when they see him, and even offended. In fact, he is harmless and symbolizes that a stone, a cobblestone or another foreign object is stuck in the wheel or next to it. As a rule, this gesture is distributed among truckers.

12. Often drivers show gestures, standing on the side of the road due to the breakdown of transport. Voted with Kanishystroe - ended fuel, with a cable - a tow, with a key - need a tool, and so on.

In addition to the unlawful rules and gestures, there are signs of politeness, which will also help on the road:

Understanding and competent interpretation of segless rules and gestures will help you to be confident on the road and will give the opportunity to foresee the road situation. Be polite and help other drivers.

Driver communication signals on the road

In everyday ride, except for relationships on the road, which are governed by the rules of the road, one way or another, drivers have to communicate with each other. There are so-called inspired rules for communication of drivers on the road, which are expressed in flashing by headlights, using turning pointers and with the help of gesture. Notice here, in the listed methods, there is no use of the audio signal, since it (beep) is allowed to be used only to prevent accidents in a dangerous situation.

According to drivers, such signals help create a benevolent atmosphere on the road and improve the safety of movement. Unfortunately, not all this language understand, and someone uses it absolutely illiterately, creating, thereby, a nervous situation and introducing other participants in misleading.

However, even if this "road alphabet" is not familiar at all, but you saw that the opposite car "winks" the rest of the flow, then it should somehow alert - ahead of your movement, perhaps an obstacle, or controls For safety on the road.

Here is a small list of sewn signals of communication drivers among themselves on the road.

Blinking long-term headlights

1. flashing long-term light once

The warning of the oncoming driver about some danger ahead of his movement, which he still does not see, for example, because of the fracture in the transverse profile of the road, or the danger is behind the turn. You can blink and not alone, but several times in a row, in order to attract attention.

2. flashing long-term light twice

The warning of the oncoming driver about the fact that the mobile DPS mobile post or police radar is "attached" in front of the move.

3. Flashing with long-term light from the car, riding the back

Please skip. Often, this is the request of the catchy driver to free the left left row on the roads in two stripes and more. The catchy car moves at a speed of a slightly greater speed of the machine stream, and so far an extreme left strip is busy, ahead of the stream of cars is not possible. From here and request - to free the strip.

4. Multiple short-term blinking from the oncoming car in the dark

Request the desk of the counter car switch to the farmlight headlights. The light of your car headlights blinds the headflow drivers.

5. Turning on with some long-range delay from the counter machine at the end of overtaking

Please reduce the speed or "move" on the road to give the opportunity to overtake return to your lane upon completion of overtaking.

But such a "warning" can follow in the event of any danger, and not only at the end of the overtaking, for example, there is some kind of obstacle ahead on the movement of the counter car, which the driver does not see yet, and the car goes too fast.

6. Short switch to distant light during the overtaking of your car truck in the dark

This is done in order to give a truck driver to understand or file a signal that overtaking is completed, and he can return to its strip.

7. Single flashing with distant light at the intersection of roads or in an ambiguous situation

Offer to drive first, or "I miss you." When you have priority, and give way to the road, you do not disturb traffic rules.

Flavoring an alarm or rotation pointer

1. One- or twofold flashing alarm

Thanks for help, for example, for providing priority in a difficult situation, or apologizing for the rawful act on the road, for example, cut, sharply slowed down, or some non-standard situation happened as a result of your actions.

2. The turned on the left turning point of the rangefinder or truck, traveling ahead of you

It is impossible to overtake. If you went to overtaking a long truck, and his driver has turned on the left turn sign, then overtaking it better, and return to its lane. With high cockpit cargo car It is better to see the road, especially if the road has a slight fracture in the transverse profile. When a rangefinder driver, after some time, will turn on the right "turn signal", then you can start overtaking.

Immediately before starting overtaking out settlement You can (but not necessarily) to give a beep to attract the attention of the driver of the car overtake.

3. The left turn sign in the car, riding the back

Please give to overtake yourself. The value of the signal in this situation is similar to blinking with distant light (paragraph 3).

It happens on the roads of 2 bands and more while driving at the leftmost lane. Catching car can not overtake you, because, overtaking in this situation is prohibited, and such a signal will be a request to release the left row.

4. The left turn sign in the car, completing overtaking. At the same time, the overtaking does not leave the oncoming strip, but continues to move along it.

The counter strip is free for overtaking, i.e. There is no danger in front.

The signal for traveling from behind and those who want to go to overtake the fellow traveler, means that there is no danger in the oncoming lane for overtaking. The oncoming band is free, and if someone from the drivers ride the drivers wants, it can safely start overtaking after the overtaken car.

• The driver's hand exhibited through the door shredded glass - please miss traveling from a secondary road.

Objects in hands

When someone from the drivers votes on the road, standing next to his car and keeping any item in her hand, you need to pay attention to what he holds in his hands. Often, this subject in hand will be a hint that it is necessary to the driver:

• Hose or canister (bottle) - perhaps ended fuel;
• Cable or other soft tug (sling tape) - you may need towing;
• First aid kit - you may need medicines, or medical care;
• Wrench - you need some kind of tool.

This is, of course, not all informal drivers' communication signals on the road. Some gestures that are not included in this list can be intuitive. The main thing is to realize if you indicate a gesture to something, perhaps the reason is serious. Well, take note or ignore the prompt, decide, of course, you.

It may be interesting

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Seven rules of a good driver

Every motorist overestimates his driving skills, psychologists say. What is the difference between a good driver from the average? We offer you five segless rules that impeccably keep any good driver.

The criteria for evaluating a good and bad driver are not always quite obvious. After all, every driver has his understanding "What is good, and what is bad on the roads." And Dear Vladimir Mayakovsky with his children's poems here, alas, no longer authority.

It would seem that everything is extremely simple. The driver who complies with absolutely all the requirements of the traffic rules (road rules) is certainly a good driver, and one that does not comply, certainly is a bad driver. But in fact, in reality, everything is a little different.

Rule 1.. A good driver is necessarily fastened by a seat belt. And he does this not because it is as followed by the rules of the road and they can write a fine, but because it perfectly understands the fact that any vehicle, in the very first of all, is an object of increased danger. According to numerous observations, those drivers who are fastened with a seat belt, much more polite and tactful on the roads than their "not fastened" colleagues. Useful orthopedic mattress on this site.

Rule 2.. A good driver in no way will not throw cigarette cigarettes from the window of his car. In addition to cultural significance for ecology, a good driver knows that heno sparks from the cigarette cigarette is clearly visible at night, and he can scare from other drivers and provoke those on an unwanted maneuver, which, in turn, can contribute to the development of a road accident.

Rule 3.. A good driver with an intensive movement in an urban traffic jam will always miss one car, which leaves the adjacent minor road, or the driver who wishes to rebuild from the next strip. A good driver remembers the rule: "Today I missed him, and tomorrow he misses me." Of course, you should not overdo it, missing absolutely all cars, in which case you already create interference with those drivers who go behind you.

Rule 4.. A good driver remembers that it is necessary to thank the one who missed it. To do this, it is enough to turn on the alarm alarm shortage. It is difficult to determine where this tradition came from, but it is very nice to see on the roads that the number of drivers using this method of gratitude daily on the road is constantly increasing.

Rule 5.. A good driver will surely miss the driver who asks about it, blinking near or far away. It should be constantly remembered, being driving that our life is unpredictable and sometimes, someone is very in a hurry to take a native person to the hospital or only from a few minutes, it may depend on the further fate of a person. Of course, there are not talking about the mains on the roads.

Rule 6.. A good driver will surely warn the oncoming drivers about the further ambushes of the traffic police. Interesting is the fact that this tradition has developed only on the roads of countries that were part of the former Soviet Union. Yes, of course, this may not quite correctly and necessary from the point of view of the educational preventive work of traffic police officers, but this tradition, talks about solidarity of many drivers.

Rule 7.. A good driver does not share all the other drivers participating in the road movement, by gender. There is no difference for him who is driving, a man or a woman. A good driver considers sexual discrimination - the remnant of the past. Require that all men drivers missed all women drivers only because they are women, most likely not entirely correctly. Or argue that any man is more experienced and the best driver than a woman, too, at least mistakenly. Each person who feels behind the wheel of the car is a full part of the road.

For example, the driver who fulfills the requirement road sign, limiting the speed of up to 10 kilometers per hour on the M4 Rostov-Don highway, which simply forgot to remove after the repair work on the repair of the roadway can be the main cause of kilometer "Tyantchuk". Or just imagine what a road traffic jam can be formed somewhere on the Moscow Prospect, if all movement participants will strictly set up absolutely all the requirements of traffic rules, and will comply with high-speed regime of no more than 40 kilometers per hour. Such examples can be given many, but the main essence in them is that sometimes it is not enough to simply comply with absolutely all the requirements of traffic rules, along with this it is necessary to remain a polite and reasonable driver.

It should be understood that the official PDD document simply cannot register all aspects that concern road traffic on our roads. Therefore, among the drivers and there are a number of unofficial, unwashed, but understandable to everyone, the rules, which can significantly increase the comfort and safety of movement on the roads of public use. That is the observance of these segal "rules" a good driver differs from a bad driver.

As a result, we note that all the above rules of courtesy and tacty on the roads are not mandatory by official pDD requirementsBut their observance makes the vehicle management more secure and comfortable. Be interconnected on the roads!

The top 15 of the unwashed rules of behavior on the road



Road rules adopted by the UN Convention are the main law road traffic On the roads of most countries of the world, including Russia. Their immaculate compliance guarantees security to drivers and pedestrians.

But there are a number of unwashed rules. They mainly relate to behavior in various road situations and interaction with other drivers. The head of the Moscow Driving School "Auto-Mechanics" Maksimov Alexander Alexandrovich spoke about the most popular rules.

Do not overtake

Do not hurry with overtaking if the car running ahead without visible reasons begins to slow down. Perhaps he misses a pedestrian or an obstacle in the form of potholes, logs, etc. If the driver did not turn on the braking signal, he could have become bad. Then the help will need.



Not a signal

Often, newcomers create an uncomfortable situation for other participants in the movement. It should be understood that the person already is in stressful state, impatient from the rest of the drivers will further aggravate the situation. If possible, it is better to go out and help.

One parking space for one car is mostly rule courtesy. Also do not park behind the large-sized transport. His driver simply may not notice the car. Parking the car follows the visibility zone of the truck driver.



Narrow street

Parking on a narrow street, you should leave enough road part to move other cars. Also, the rear view mirrors will also be folded, whatever they knocked them in a passage or car.



If it's hard to fight with a dream, it is better to stop, make charging, drink coffee. It is not necessary to hope that the situation under control is the moment of falling asleep comes unnoticed. Many people help sweet invigorating drinks, such as Cola.

Not brambos

Sharp braking in front of the heavy ship is dangerous. A large car is less maneuverable than easy. Do not slow down the movement during restructuring to another row - it contributes to the sound. It is better to make this maneuver with a slight acceleration.

Give Way

During the sounds of sirens of service transport, it is necessary to release the strip of movement. To do this, shift to the right or cuddle to


Stop

Search fallen subject while driving - dangerous. It is better to do it stopping. This also includes telephone conversations, especially since it faces the fine.

Warning

The signal can be prevented by another motorist about the unclosed door or trunk, about the launched wheel and other technical faults on its car.

Having grew up with him, the driver's attention should be attracted to the signal and gesture to point out the breakdown. The switching of near light on the far warn the oncoming driver about the obstacles.



Be polite

"Thank you" in the language of motorists is expressed by the signal "Avoidance". The same signal will be accepted as an apology for incorrectness on the road, and in the event of a dangerous situation, other drivers will warn.

Far light

Signal of "communication" can serve as long-range light. A short-term signal behind the riding car - please give way to the road. It is better to do it, because In the car there may be a sick person who needs urgent help. A short-term response signal in this case - consent to the maneuver.

Move pudge should be carefully - they can hone an open hatch, pit, stone. In addition, under its surface, it can hide a greater depth. If possible, it is better to go around the puddle.

ATTENTION - Pedestrian!

Passing a pedestrian, it is worth assessment of the situation - your politeness can be a surprise to traveling behind the driver. He can knock down a pedestrian when overtaking. Vigilance should be shown by driving public transport stops.



Rotate at the intersection

Waiting for a turn on the adjustable intersection, the wheels should be kept directly, and not to turn them in advance preparing for turning. So you can protect yourself from leaving the oncoming lane if someone will stay at the back.

Driving to the unlucky crossroads, it is better to blink a couple of times with distant light - this will pay the oncoming driver, it will reset the speed and turns the rotation at a smaller radius.

Standing in a slowly moving stream of machines, tactfully miss the car traveling from the courtyard.

This act will not be violation of traffic rulesBut it will be a manifestation of the driver's etiquette.

Sewaged Rules on the Road: Memo for Drivers



do not start a challenge from the traffic light

If you are not driving Nissan GT-RAnd at home does not hang a certificate of completion of extreme driving courses, do not even think to drive with someone charming. First, this showing gives an excessive load on the car, and secondly, it can end tragic.

The main rule experienced drivers: The road does not like showers and boasts.

show respect during parking

Marking in the parking lots is not accidental. If you do not want scratches to appear on your car, the inscriptions "I am darkening as an asshole" and the chips from the blows - try to put the car exactly to the parking space.

If you are such an egoist that you do not care how the driver and passenger will go out from other cars, think about what "will get" your Iron Horse.

pass two-wheeled

Cyclists and bikers have the same right on the road, like you, the happy owner of the car. Therefore, if you have a tired cyclist in front of you or a biker hittering between stripes will overtake you in a traffic jam - leave it without attention.

They are less protected than you, and they are much more difficult to ride on the road, so be indulgent.

look around

If you are lucky to drive big SUV, do not forget to look around. IN driver's seat You feel the "king of the road", but, besides you, there are others on the roadway.

It is difficult, but try not to "block" a survey for cars less: without noticing, you can close signs, traffic lights and part of the road, which can lead to an accident.

help those who broke and who fell into an accident

Nobody insured against accidents on the road, so if he witnessed the accident - collect courage in a fist, stop and offered help. It is not enough that in the case of the court, your testimony will be able to restore justice, so also your actions can save someone's life.

Similarly, with those who broke, and stopped at the roadside. Do not be lazy to stop and find out what's the matter. Five minutes, during which you will call for the guys, the tow truck, they will not run anywhere.

do not create a queue

There are always drivers who have nowhere to rush: they slowly go out of cars on the gas station, the gun in the tank slowly insert, and the commune go to the checkout. According to statistics, 1 out of 10 drivers actually hurries somewhere, and it is likely that they may have that guy who stands in the queue for you.

If a simple human relationship is not enough for you, then think about what: the faster I refer to and you will go, the more you will look like a rider from Formula 1. What you did not incentive?

not "brand" in the left strip

It is not about the brake pedal, but about your reaction. The left band is designed to move without stopping, and if you are not a fan of a quick ride, or just do not rush anywhere - do not occupy this strip, because someone can be needed.

If the machine began to run away or even stalled in the third row, do everything possible to roll back it, at least, on the right strip. Most fatal accidents occur in the left strip due to high speed and departure to the oncoming.

do not violate marking rules

Most likely, you witnessed how dear foreign car Circles around the car, which is first at the traffic light, and takes the intersection. Such drivers put themselves higher than others in all road situations and often pay for such arrogance with their own health.

The markup is invented not by chance, so perform its demands and do not try to drive around the traffic jam on the sidewalk (you risk running on hot-tempered pedestrians).

Inslace rules of drivers or what is not in traffic rules



To ride a car safe and comfortable in the post-Soviet states to know traffic Laws Not enough. There are a number of "concepts" between drivers, the unlawful rules that need to be adhered to survive on the road.

So, according to the unlawful Codex drivers, the extreme left band on the track is always designed for the most fast cars. If any novice rushes to rebuild in extreme left A row and ride in it at the speed provided for by the rules, it will immediately feel the wrath of the flowing drivers, whose speed mode is not regulated by the rules of the road. So, in the direction of the "violator" of the high-speed regime in the extreme left row may sound obscene vocabulary and sound signals. And, of course, the main signal that requires freeing the band is blinking by headlights.

Russian drivers as nobody inherent in the manner interpret traffic Laws, reinpecifying them for yourself in every controversial situation. So, there is a paragraph that allows passing to flashing green Light to avoid emergency braking. But in the domestic interpretation this rule turns into "you can slip into yellow, if it is very necessary." Sometimes car enthusiasts do not break through the passage and on the red signal of the traffic light, which is there to speak. Also, most drivers never wait for green light at the beginning of the movement. After all, everyone knows that it is possible to trim after turning on the yellow sector.

Culture of modern drivers, no matter how cool, leaves much to be desired. Especially a lot of "clever" appears when travel overloaded Perekrestkov. So, due to the high intensity of the movement, drivers who need to turn left or make a turn, simply do not have time to make maneuver, so a long plug is formed behind them. In such cases, some "Toropags" begin maneuver not from the extreme left strip, but from the one that is free or less unloaded, thereby cutting other participants in the road. It would be possible to solve such a problem by installing green arrows, as well as enhanced intersection patrols by traffic police officers. But so far everything remains.

Nightness On domestic roads can be attributed to conditional factors. Many drivers prefer to move as hit without observing road marking. Although in some cases such actions are justified. So, on many roads, the markup is either absent at all, or is erased over the autumn-winter season. Because of this difficult observe equity When driving. Also on many tracks with the time "rolled out" the ruts, which after the rain are filled with water. In order to avoid the aquaplaning, drivers have to move between rows.

Another manifestation the negligence of Russian drivers is the lack of inclusion of the turn signal signal during rebuilding. Of course, in a dense stream of movement, the rule is remembered, but with the usual speed \u200b\u200bmode On the free road, the signal turning on is ignored. The driver must not forget that in the car exist "Blind" zones Reviews in which others may be participants in the road.

TOP-20 SELL RUNERS RUNERS or CAR Ethics

Some simple rules Will help you save your nerves, cars, and sometimes - and life

Knowledge of traffic rules, even perfect, does not make you professional driver. Knowledge needs to add life experience and practice. Experience allows you to analyze the possible actions of other participants in the movement, and practice - to react to unforeseen situations with lightning situations, transfers the autoportal.

In addition, the more time you carry out the wheel, the more you learn about the so-called negleous or folk rules of the road. They define the informal relationship of the participants of the movement and provide for gestures that allow drivers to better understand each other. In the driving schools, this is not taught, because the main task of any training organization give basic knowledge.

In this material, we represent far from all the people's driving rules, but only a part of them.

1) Standing in the jam, miss the car traveling from the courtyard (or another adjacent territory).

Why: If everyone has thought that someone will miss the back, leaving from the courtyard tomorrow, will have to crawl into the stream for a long time.

2) If ahead of the riding car, without any visible reasons begins to slow down, do not try to drive around it with the go.

Why: It is likely that a pedestrian goes before him. Settling it on the hood, you can easily ensure the long contemplation of the sky into the cell. Yes, and there is a possibility that it is a car, or the driver, for example, it became bad. In any case, it is better to slow down and inform about the possible danger of traveling for you, including the accident.

3) Do not brake sharply before heavy trucks - they may not have time to stay for you.

Why: At best, it will turn into a long repair of your car, and in the worst ... we will not be about sad.

4) Do not alarm if the person is "tupit".

Why: It will only aggravate the situation. His behavior is already talking about inexperience or inadequacy. In the first case, the influence of loud sounds can make it make even more mistakes, and in the second to add work to a psychiatrist. However, it is not excluded that also a traumatologist. Just come in handy it can you.

5) Magnetize the oncoming machine if the hazard is ahead or are traffic inspectors.

Why: The driver will reduce the speed to allowed, which is already in itself a positive point. On the other hand, since it will not be stopped by an DPS officer, will not be forced to give a bribe, saving the family budget. Formally, you will thank not one, but a few people. Perhaps the baby who is so waiting for a new toy ... On the other hand, the reader will objected, why do you need to warn the violator that speed control is in front? Like, let it be fined - the lesson will be. The question is really controversial - here everyone himself decides, to warn about the traffic police or not. But about danger, accident, repair - it is necessary.

6) In the parking lot, take one (!) Parking space.

Why: Recall your own statements to those who do wrong. Is there a desire to hear the same words in your address or get damage to the car?

7) If moving along the highway, you rest in a plot or other obstacle to turn on the emergency room simultaneously with braking.

Why: Additional indication will warn drivers traveling for you and reduce the chances of what any of them will break into your car.

8) If you have become under the green arrow, and behind you a person wants to turn right - be kind to shift a little.

Why: PDDs do not require this, but you will be grateful.

9) If you feel that you fall asleep - stop, make charging, drink coffee. And even better - sleep.

Why: It is unlikely that you makes a prospect to wake up in the middle of the field or in a cuvette. Or in heaven.

10) Do not enter the intersection, followed by a traffic jam. Even if green burns, and you will be back at the back!

Why: After the traffic light turns, start signaling not only from the back, but on the right and left. In addition, flow colleagues can begin to compare you with various animals and organs of the human body.

11) Stopping for rotation in the left row, do not turn the steering wheel toward the oncoming strip (hold the wheels straight).

Why: The slightest kick will throw the car to the oncoming machine. And it will be not the best day in life, if cars are rushing on the counter band.

12) Leaving the car in the rain and / or at night on the highway or outside the city, mark themselves with glowing flickers.

Why: You are not a diversifier, made through the rear to the enemy, disguise on the road to nothing.

13) Driving to the intersection with a light traffic disabled, be careful and do not overtake the slower machines.

Why: It is likely that an adjustor can be on it. It is not worth scaring it. Offended traffic police officers scary and discharge the highest possible fine. And who knows, suddenly there is some kind of confusion. It is better to wait.

14) If you see a pedestrian going to move the street, slow down the speed in advance, thereby let's understand him, and traveling behind that stop.

Why: Braking right before the pedestrian only frighteings it. No need to give a person to feel from where adrenaline is allocated.

15) If during the movement dropped something, do not try to start looking for.

Why: It distracts attention from the road and can lead to unexpected situations. It is better to do it after the stop, and not overlooking rear bumper Ahead of the riding colleague.

16) When parking on a narrow street, make sure that it remains enough space for the passage of cars, and fold the rear-view mirrors!

Why: Folded mirrors will not only facilitate the life of pedestrians, but also by the other passing by motorists. You do not need that the mirror (a) tear off ...

Why: It is not necessary to teach the surrounding traffic rules, moving along the road at a speed of 60 km / h, and even in the left strip, if the entire flow goes 80. At best, you will be called a crank to the letter "M". At worst, they will prove it with fists.

18) Do not slow down when rebuilding from a number in a row.

Why: Do not bring the buysotitis into the transport stream. Rebuild in the next row with a slight advance. And not "tupit" when performing a maneuver. Made a step, do the second, do not unwind colleagues in stream.

19) Hearing from behind Sirena service car, Purple to the right or, if it is impossible to rebuild - to the separation strip on the left.

Why: In the case of a shift to the left between the extreme left side and nearby, a place for the passage of special transport is formed.

20) Have patience and respect, if the entrance to the parking has been blocked for 20 minutes because of a girl who park cars.

Why: No need to shout at her and express an opinion, which way she may have earned a car. It is better to offer her help. Having parked her car, you save your own time and tritely make a male deed.

These tips can really help you real life. Try to be adequate and polite with other participants in the movement, then they will most likely answer you the same.

Light "Communication" and Sound Signals:

"If you missed you, blink by" accidents ", which in this case will mean" thank you. "

- If you randomly "cut down", blink by emergency alarm, which means an apology.

- If on the oncoming lane you notice an obstacle that can lead to a traffic accident, switching the Middle Light on the far, you warn drivers moving towards you, about the need to reduce speed.

- If you have noticed that the door is poorly closed in the next car, the trunk is open, the wheel is lowered or there are any other technical faults, boil with a car, snag and point to a breakdown of a hand gesture.

- If you are moving in the extreme left row, and you are blinking with headlights, rear-go cars, if possible, rearranged in the right row.

- A beep never should be served to call someone from the house; Require the gate to open, or speed up the movement of another participant in the movement, if it is delayed when performing a maneuver.

- with quick ride, move in the morning or in the evening, as well as mountain roadsWhen the sun shines to you in the back, turn on the lowlights of the headlights. This will help identify your car on the road.

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