How to find out the exact model using the wines code. Definition on wines Code automatic transmission. VIN decryption section Definition of the MCPP type by car brake

The use of automatic high-speed boxes allows you to facilitate the management of the vehicle. It should be considered the main types of boxes (automatic), which are regularly installed by car.

Types of automatic gearboxes

Automatic gearbox or hydraulic machine (AT) has a reliable technical equipmentThanks to which you can travel, activating the "winter", "sports" mode. In the first case, the start starts with the 2nd speed, and in the second - the car accelerates faster, as the power unit begins to work on high revs. Hydromechanical transmissions may occur with 4, 5, 6 steps. The more the number of steps, the better the dynamics of the stroke takes place.

Robotic checkpoint (DSG) attracts attention to the fact that it provides a decent economy of fuel in all cycles, is amenable to repair and restoration work. Stroke slowing down can occur in manual mode. DSG box Combines the dignity of the machine and mechanics. However, the RCPP is sensitive to the implementation of aggressive ride manner. The need for service DSG may be needed after 60000 km of run. In particular, it will be necessary to replace the transmission oil.

Variator PPC (CVT). Its distinctive feature from the automatic transmission is that shift high-speed modes It is carried out smoothly, without jerks. Start is quick. This box seems to be able to save on fuel consumption, there is an increased operational resource of the variator.

It should be noted that the preselative type of KP can occur on Ford cars, Volkswagen, Mitsubishi. These automatic data are valued for dynamic acceleration, fuel efficiency. Model BMW. Can be equipped with a Tiptronic box (variation of automatic transmission). The peculiarity of this option is that the motorist independently chooses, depending on the driving conditions, the desired speed. Possible transition gearbox to "Automatic" mode. This contributes to an increase in the comfort of the control of the car.

Thus, the gearbox differ from each other by the amount of fuel spent on each kilometer, the dynamics of the stroke.

Important! Each of the listed types of high-speed boxes is demanding of the quality of fuel.

Types of automatic transmission on modern cars

Initially widespread cars that have a torque transmissory transmission box. Among them are allocated:

• Peugeot;
• Opel;
• Mazda.

Peugeot 308 and Opel Astra

In particular, the owners of the versions of the Peugeot 308 versions, Opel Astra note the ease of control of the machine. Steering system These generation data is protected from possible overloads. All thanks to the system of existing transmission.

Many crossovers are equipped with variator:

• Nissan X-TRAIL, QASHQAI;
• Toyota RAV4;
• Hondacr-V;
• Renault.

Also, the variator is found to Audi, Subaru, Mitsubishi. Feature of machines where there is a variator - an enlarged engine resource. According to the standard, the oil in the variator should be added after 500,000 miles. A stepless gearbox allows you to move in fast (sports) and economical mode.

Robotic checkpoint meets on such brands of cars as:

• Ford Focus;
• Toyota Yaris;
• Opel Corsa.

When compared with the classic automatic box, the RCPP weighs less. According to mine performance characteristics, Robot closer to the manual transmission. CVT saves on fuel consumption. Robotic transmissions Meet with one clutch or with two clutches.

Acceleration in the machines listed above with the RCPP goes smoothly and quickly. Speeding modes do not have to change and seconds. In addition, in price terms it is more profitable to purchase a car with a robot box than with an automatic box. Due to the presence of stealing "petals", you can quickly change the speed.

How to determine the type of automatic transmission?

Always when buying a used car used, a potential auto owner must check the vehicle by Vin Coda. On it is based on all the necessary information about the car. You can determine the type of automatic transmission using the technical documentation that is attached to the car. Also, test drive also helps.

The identification number is located on non-removable parts of the body. As a rule, the necessary information is specified on the windscarette plate. Wine decoding allows you to find out the car manufacturer's country, the year of its release. In addition to this, the motorist can find information about whether transport was sold earlier, what kind of type power aggregate. The identification number includes 17 characters (letters and numbers). On their basis, you can get detailed information about the origin of the car.

Verification of the machine on the identification number is an excellent opportunity to find out whether the vehicle was in the hijacking. It should be noted that the automotive identifier may be present not only on foreign cars, but also on domestic cars.

Determining the type of automatic transmission car - this is one of the services that can be provided in a specialized auto center. Especially for this, the client applied for help must provide the following information about its car:

• brand;
• year of issue;
• engine volume.

Specialists of the Service All this data are checked with data available specially developed tables that reflect the characteristics. vehicle. After detection of the coincidence, the driver is provided by the information of interest on the gearbox. Thus, it is not difficult to determine the automatic transmission (its type).

(Car history: registration, photographs, accidents, repairs, hijacking, pledge and so on).

Additional reports: Complete set, review by the manufacturer, Carfax and Autochek (for cars from the USA) are available from our partners - Vinformer.su.

The location of the identification number

VIN code, or as it is also called the body number, in obligatory Must be registered in a supasport, and be an identical number that is on the body. Typically, the number is located on non-removable parts of the body (front rack) and those places where the chance of damage to the car at an accident is minimal.

What information is allowed to decrypt wine car code

• Country of manufacturer.
• Year of issue.
• Engine and body type.
• What kind of equipment should be present when buying a car.
• General characteristics car.
• Information about the vehicle, its mileage, about its early sales and other similar data.

Stages of decryption

As a rule, the identification number has 17 characters, and its composition includes 3 required parts:

• WMI - contains 3 characters.
• VDS - contains 6 characters.
• VIS - contains 8 characters.

From the first part of WMIjust starts checking the car by VIN. These symbols identify the manufacturer of the car that are fixed behind a specific country. The first character means its geographic area, and can be both a digit and letter, depending on the country of the manufacturer. For example, figures from 1 to 5 will mean the manufacturer in North America; from 6 to 7 - countries of oceania; From 8 to 9, as well as the 0 manufacturer is South America. The letters from S to Z are cars of European origin, from J to R - the origin from Asia, from A to H - brought from Africa.

The first part of VIN check allows you to find out where the car was brought from.

The second part of It is called as a descriptive and, as a rule, should consist of 6 characters. It often happens that the car manufacturer fills not all 6 characters, but according to the rules in the car all 6 must be present. Therefore, if there are only 4 or 5 characters in this part of the code, the remaining, simply fill with zeros and necessarily with right side. The descriptive part of the channel decryption allows you to determine the car model and its main characteristics. Figures from 4 and ending 8, must tell about the type of automotive engine, its series and models, as well as to have data on the body type.

AND thirdThe final part of the wines decryption is VIS, which consists of 8 characters. It is worth knowing that the last 4 signs must be present in obligatory. This is the part of the decryption in which you can find out the year of vehicle output, data on assembly factory, model year.

All three parts are needed when deciphering the identification number of the body, and make it possible to understand the future owner of the origin and further history of the car.

Self check of wine codes

To check the wine code it is not necessary to access the appropriate instances and send a request to them.

Knowing the body identification number, enter it into the scan form on our website, and get complete information about a particular car. This is the necessary procedure, which is recommended before buying a car. It will take a little time, but it will save from further trouble.

Automotive oil is an important component that provides long engine operation. In order to find it correctly, it is necessary to consider the engine type, manufacturer's recommendations, as well as the experience of the previous owner, if you took the car "with hands".

Types of motor oils.

By type, motor oils are divided into:

• Mineral, known as "mineral water", are made by processing and purifying oil;
• Synthetic or "synthetics" are created from gas synthesis;
• The semi-synthetic is a mixture in different proportions of the first two oils and is called "semi-synthetic".

Each of the presented oils has its pros and cons, for example, mineral oil is distinguished by its low cost, in comparison with two others. But it is more often changed, as it quickly goes to the engine, it is recommended to fill in cars that are not used in harsh conditions. It is characterized by increased viscosity and significantly reduces the risk of replacing the glands and gaskets. Most often it is used in domestic carsAs well as cars with carburetor engine.

Synthetic oil - The product that reliably covers the engine and its parts to the film, providing additional protection, and its composition makes it easy to start the car even in the frost, and also do not overheat the engine in the heat. Such oil is often used in sports carsas well as machines operating under low / high temperatures. A minus, for some car enthusiasts, the price of synthetic oil can become.

Semi-synthetic - oil, combining the acceptable cost of mineral water and the reliability of synthetics. For many car enthusiasts - semi-synthetic is considered the very golden middle, combining the balance of prices and quality.

How to choose oil?

To choose the right oil, you must look into technical documentation And find out what tolerance is specified for the car. More detail about admission motor oil You can learn from. It is also worth considering such a parameter as viscosity - the International SAE standard. It is from viscosity that depends on the oil fluidity and its ability to easily start the car in the cold period. Oils recommended to use in winter time The year in the title has the letter W (from English. "Winter" - "Winter"), and the smaller the figure in front of the letter, the more oil is steady to cold. For example, the temperature regime of 0W oil to -45 degrees, 5W to -35, etc.

It is necessary to take into account the weather conditions in which the car is operated: for the cold climate, pick up low viscosity oils, and for hot - with high viscosity. If the engine has an old car and / or worn, then you should not pour out expensive synthetics, as the glands and gaskets will simply be incompatible and can only harm the motor. IN specifications It is usually indicated to use only original oil, such as Toyota or BMW. If the machine is under warranty, it is worth pouring only original oils. If the warranty period of the machine has expired, you can use any other oil with similar characteristics. It is worth remembering that in no case cannot allow mixing of different types of oil from different manufacturers.

All cars have a unique code, or a VIN number. This number is used often, and each car owner knows about its availability.

But few people know how to find out the car's package on VIN for free and what information about the machine can be encrypted in 17 characters.

What is the wine number?

Assign every new car unique number Began for a long time, back in 1980. The room can use numbers from 0 to 9 and almost all the letters of the English alphabet.

Only a few letters are not used - O, Q and I, since in printing them can be easily confused with numbers.

What information is contained in the wine number

1. The first three digits contain geographic information. In the first place it is the country of production of the vehicle. For this reason, the first figures from most cars within the country coincide.
2. Features of the company producing a car. All depends on the specific features and firm itself. For example, for small in size produces, producing small-scale batches of models up to 500 pieces, the third characters in the number should be the number 9.
3. In a ninth place in a row, a control figure is set, with which it is possible to determine whether the VIN number of the vehicle is changed in some way. In the amount of digits and some other values, this information can be checked.
4. Other digits contain, including information on the year of the machine's release and some of its technical specifications. This moment is important for motorists most, since with the help of these numbers it can be checked with a complete set of cars over the cat.

The control number is made only from manufacturers from the USA and China, but japanese brands and automobile companies From Europe, this practice is rejected.

These cars have a ninth place or a random figure, or it means another additional information about the car.

What useful information contains a VIN number

Currently, the auto wines of the Code can be checked in different places: On sites and services on the Internet offering a free basis. However, you must first clarify what information there can be found.

Information that can be found:

1. Accurate car release date.
2. The name of the brand and model of the machine, as well as the lineup.
3. Body type - sedan, wagon, hatchback and further on the list.
4. Engine type, its power and volume.
5. Car version (production series).
6. Drive type: Front, rear, full.
7. Transmission type and number of gears.
8. Exhaust toxicity in accordance with international standards (4, 5 toxicity class).
9. Air conditioning system (air conditioning or climate control, single-room or double-zone).
10. The country for which the car was produced (in the form of an alphabone code, for example "RU").
11. Color and type of painting machine outside, as well as the type of outcomes of the cabin.

Why it is necessary

As seen, useful information You can get quite a lot. When buying a car with hands, for example, this check allows you to find out whether the owner really sells what has been produced, or the machine has undergone significant changes or does not correspond to the manufacturer's declared.

In this case, from buying is better or even refused, or look for the reasons for the disagreements of reality with the VIN number and check everything is doubly carefully.

The ability to find out the package of any machine by its VIN code is offered on a large number of online services.

1. Online service on the site elcats.ru.

Step first - choose the car manufacturer from the list on the main page of the site:

Step second - We enter the car number of the machine. The service also offers to clarify the search area, selecting a specific car model, but in 99% of cases it does not make any sense, information and so is displayed in full:

Step Three - After entering the number, a window appears with enough detailed characteristics Car:

Perhaps this service is best of all the rest answers the question of how to find out the car's package by VIN. However, taking into account possible errors and errors, the data is better to check at least two sources.

1. Online service vinformer.su.

After entering the Wine Number, this service proposes to enter a captcha in order to protect against robots, and then refine the type of engine in the verifiable car.

The second step, in other matters, you can skip, after which a table will appear with sufficiently detailed information about the machine, conveniently represented on points and decomposed on the shelves.

For some machines, the service for some reason shows only part of the information, in this case you can try to use other free tools.

Moreover, this service offers only three free checks. In other matters, rarely when it happens to check more cars at a time.

1. Online service Pogazam.ru.

This service allows you to immediately enter the car number of the machine and find out all the basic details of a particular vehicle.

However, detailed information with the exact list of options in a specific configuration is not displayed here.

How to find out a car package for VIN for free and with a guarantee

If you need guaranteed accurate information about the machine on its VIN number, you can go twice in two ways:

1. Find out whether the official manufacturer's website offers checking their cars by code. For example, the KIA automaker is such a function and is located at https://www.kia.ru/service/decoding_vin/.
2. Check on the official website of the traffic police - https://www.gibdd.ru/check/auto/.

In the second case, it will be reported only general information About the car: year of manufacture, engine type, and so on.

However, the other information is also checked, which is necessary in car sales transactions: information about the presence of a car wanted, about old productions and deregistration, about accidents and restrictions on the car.

Such a comprehensive check will be enough to learn about the car almost all of its history and characteristics, and then make right choice at the time of buying.

See also:

avtoHomenew.ru.

Checking the configuration of the car by VIN or state number in real time!

Checking the auto configuration is a procedure that allows you to safely understand the potential of the car. With the help of the Avtokod service, you can break the car by wine or state at any time and find out which engine was installed by the manufacturer, the native color of the car and much more.

How to find out a car package

Checking the machine, the car service "AUTOKOD" will help free. Check can be carried out by VIN code or state. number. Car information (body number, state number, wines) is entered in the field on the site page, after pressing the "Check Auto" button on the screen appears on the options of the machine.

To break through the complete set of auto via VIN or the state, it will take no more than one minute. Paying a full report (349 rubles), within 5 minutes you will receive detailed history Car operation: Data on runs, those. Inspection, OSAGO, the number of owners, traffic police constraints and much more.

The procedure will make the following conclusions:

• Compare information about the body number, automotive documentation provided by the vehicle owner, with factory information;
• Eliminate yourself from the possible confiscation of the traffic police machine, in case the car is in the hijacking or fines are imposed on it.

Checking the guilt or state number will help protect yourself from a disadvantaged deal.

What information can be obtained from the free report

If you decide to learn the complete set of cars over the wines or state. Number, using the Avtokod service, the following information will be available for you:

• Power steering;
• Type, power, engine volume;
• Year production machine;
• Category TC.

This information is provided free of charge, and it is enough to make the appropriate conclusions about the overall condition of the vehicle. An additional paid report will show the color of the car and will tell the full history of the vehicle.

Using the service "Avtocode", you will receive the following advantages:

• The ability to check the machine for free if there is a wines code or state. Rooms. Many other verification services require additional data;
• Reliable check. Information is provided only from official sources in just 5 minutes;
• Site options are available to each user without registration. To find out the package of a VIN and state machine. number just enter information online;
• Saving time. Within 5 minutes, the screen will appear on the configuration of the car and the full history of the car;
• Ability to check cars that do not have VIN. Learn history japanese car It is possible by state. number.

The presence of an interrupt VIN code, a discrepancy between the data received from the vehicle seller with factory settings, is a serious problem for the buyer of the car. To avoid difficulties when making a deal, choose convenient and reliable ways to check.

Find out a complete machine right now!

avtocod.ru.

Is it possible to determine the model of the car by the VIN number

In continuation of the cycle of materials about the decoding of the wine code, consider the question whether it is possible to determine the auto model by the VIN number and how to do it. Who needs it? First of all, those who acquire used cars and want to verify whether the model corresponds to the body number that you want to sell in fact.

It is necessary to check whether the model corresponds to the body number that you want to sell

Where is the information about the car model

This information, like other descriptive characteristics, is contained in the second section of the code - VDS. The exact sequence of characters for different parameters from different manufacturers may differ. As a rule, the TC model is marked in the fourth sign, and the total list of parameters looks like this:

• model line;
• body variety;
• motor type;
• power steering;
• power system and gearbox. As you can learn from the Win code, the automatic transmission model - compare the present symbols with marking in the table;
• drive data, etc.

The manufacturer, at its discretion, can specify another specific model parameter in this block. Up to availability or lack of airbags, types of belts, interior decoration, the number of doors, etc. Sometimes it is possible to determine the class of the car.

The specification is often indicated in ordinal numbers from the 5th to 7th. You can find out the model of the car along the wine code, relying on these numbers. Detailed decoding specification is present here (in English): https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/vehicle_identification_numbers_(vin_codes)

The specification is often indicated in ordinal numbers from the 5th to 7th.

We choose the manufacturer you need and see what implies something or another designation of the VIN-code.

On the example of Ford American assembly see that the marking, for example "P4A" suggests that before us model Ford. Fiesta Sedan S, and the characters "P31" indicate the three-door Ford Focus in the body of the hatchback. By analogies, we also look for other manufacturers.

Note! For Ford European assembly, the model and body type are encrypted in the 9th and 10th symbol, respectively. Consider this when reading the wines.

VDS control sign - for what it is needed

The VDS block has a different name - the "disciplator section". Besides technical parameters Both specifications, this section also contains an additional control digit, with which the VIN code makes itself to authenticity.

This controlling sign is determined using a special algorithm. All figures and letters of the wine code (which are also translated into digital equivalent), multiply between themselves (except for the 9th symbol itself). The result obtained is divided by 11. Private must match the control digit. In this case, the body number is genuine.

How else can you find out the model

You can accurately determine the model via a VIN-code by combining the character indicating the model range and the designation of the model year. Which is encrypted as we have said, 10th in order of the number of rooms. In some cases model year Vin, in general, may be absent. For example, such popular autocontracers like Peugeot, Mercedes-Benz and Toyota, this item is passed.

Information from WMI to determine the model will also be useful, since the second character of this section means the name of the manufacturer.

Automatic Services for VIN Code

The body number helps "trinked" the automatic service of the State Inspectorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation. It also shows whether any penalties are imposed on a determined car, whether he is in pledge or hijacking.

"Plug" The body number helps the automatic service of the State Inspectorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation

There are also special applications for Android and Apple, where the interpretation of the body number gives the code to the code or download the photo. In addition, there are many other free services that provide information on the technical specifications of the car.

For an additional fee, you can find out how many owners were the car, whether the car came across in an accident when there were inspections and which work was carried out at the same time. For North American production cars, Carfax and AutoChek are the most popular services, there are also a number of universal services for all autocontracens, regardless of their location.

The best prices and conditions for the purchase of new cars

Credit 9.9% / Installation / Trade-in / 98% Approval / Gifts in the salon Mas Motors

carsbiz.ru.

Equipment on the wines code. How to find out the package on the VIN code

How to buy a car?

Hello, dear readers of the blog kak-kupit-auto.ru. Today, our topic is a complete set of the wines code, how to find out a car's package by VIN, how to find out the equipment in which the car was released from the factory. Be find out the package on the VIN code - the task is not easy, since this information is not collected anywhere in one place. However, we will try to figure out how to find out the car's package on the wine code.

The question where the wine number is on the car and in the documents, we have already discussed.

Buying a car with mileage, be sure to check that all VIN codes on the car correspond to the specified in the TCP.

So, let's try to learn the complete set of wines.

How to find out a car package?

Unfortunately, the Unified Base of Base on VIN Code does not exist, so collecting information falls from different sources, literally in grains. I was lucky, and before buying your Ford Focus II, studying the prices of spare parts in the EXIST online store, I came across the catalog of auto parts Elcats.ru. This directory decrypts the bundle of VIN in more than detail, it fully decrypts the equipment of this consumer car, up to which airbags are installed on it, which brake systemwhich color of the cabin, etc.

But, as it turned out, such a detailed decoding in this directory is valid only for cars of three stamps: Ford, Volkswagen and Skoda, and as for the other models, the decryption is removed very scarce.

So, find out the package of VIN for car Ford., Volkswagen and Skoda can be on the portal by the selection of spare parts Elcats.ru. We choose the Ford brand, and then ...

we drive into the corresponding VIN number and click "Search":

As you can see, appeared small decoding Orders on the wine number, but it's not all. On the right there is a link "Show Option List", click on it.

Opened a detailed list of options in which it is reflected full information For all options of the car picking.

As mentioned above, such a detailed decryption on this site works only for cars Ford, Volkswagen, Skoda. For example, for Volkswagen, the decryption looks like this:

For other car brands there are similar services. Links to them you will find a little lower, they work on the same principle, so you can easily understand them yourself.

Package by VIN.

Theoretically, the ability to know the fault bundle should be official dealers, Therefore, it makes sense to appeal to them. But this is problematic, because you have to go to the dealer, to negotiate with it, but still it is not a fact that the decryption is available to him and he will agree to do this issue for free. And I would like to find out the complete set over the Internet without leaving the house.

By the way, on the site carinfo.kiev.ua, you can learn a complete set of wines for any brand of auto. At least I managed to decipher several guilt different marks. Be sure to try, it should be done.

Posted on January 2, 2017. This forum you can ask to decipher the VIN-code of the VAG concern car (Volkswagen, Audi, Skoda, Seat). It is first necessary to register on the forum, and after a couple of days the author of the topic will send an answer to your question - a complete detailed decoding of a car picking.

Find out the country of assembly along the wines code can be quite problematic. Different services can show different values, but the Vinformer.su service shows not only the country assembly, but even the address of the manufacturer, so I decided to consider this source reliable))

However, the most reliable way to find out the car assembly country is to look at the PTS. The first page indicates the organization of the manufacturer, the country of assembly (production) and customs, issued by the TCP. Let me remind you if the TCP issued by the customs - this one already means that the car was imported into the Russian Federation from abroad and here it was not collected. Naturally, all this is reliable only if the TCP is the original.

Friends! Today I will complete today and I want to contact you with a request: If you know other reliable services for checking the vehicle on a VIN code, write about it in the comments. And let's discuss these services, do they correct the information correctly?

That's all, dear friends! If the article came in handy, put the huskies, make the reposit, share with friends, subscribe to us in social networks. And I wish you easily, quickly and most importantly, to find out the complete set of cars by it Vin number And as a result, buy exactly the car you dreamed about!

kak-kupit-auto.ru.

Most of the car manufacturers indicates information about the gearbox model on special signs that can be found on the box itself or on the body. Typically, the recording is meaningless, at first glance, a set of numbers and letters, but this information will be enough to order parts, if you contact the seller-consultant.

If there is no such plate (it can be lost or the inscriptions erased), then it is worth trying to find automatic transmission by the body number, engine and year of release or vin number if it is available.

VIN is a vehicle identification number, it can be found in PTS or STS. This is a unique number of seventeen digits, which is assigned to each car from manufacturers supporting this standard. By the Vin number, you can find out the most detailed information about the car when it was released and what is equipped at the factory. Mostly VIN-numbers use car manufacturers in Europe and North America.

If you understand the nomenclature and notation, you can accurately determine the box model and that it represents.

Consider, for example, automatic transmission A140L Production of Toyota, designed for the car Toyota Camry.

A140L A - automatic transmission 1 - Series 4 - Number of gears 0 - gear ratio or Capacity D - with OverDrive L mode - with clutch Block E - ECT with coupling lock H, F - 4WD with blocking clutch

Modern automatic transmission is very different in the design and principles of work, the features of the gearbox and behavior of the car are strongly dependent on the box type. Consider the main of them.

Hydraulic automatic transmission

Classic scheme for implementing a box-machine. Torque is transmitted to the wheels by means of pressure working fluid (transmission Oil), that is, mechanically they are not connected.

To date, such a scheme is still used very actively, however, it, of course, has been improved. Electronic control units allow such boxes to implement sports, winter, economical mode, and even manual gear mode. Moreover, they are able to adapt to the driver's driving.

The gear gear selector on hydraulic boxes is both accustomed and understood.

P - parking mode, the box is blocked;

N - neutral transmission, it can be transported by a car;

R - reverse mode;

L - movement on the first gear;

S - movement to the second transfer;

SPORT - Sports mode of operation, transmission switches on higher revolutions;

SNOW - the car will be touched from the second transmission, on a higher torque, which will reduce the slip and easier to overcome snow and ice obstacles;

Eco - saving mode, different auto companies are implemented differently;

Depending on the method of implementing the control of the box, is divided into hydraulic and electro-hydraulic. In the hydraulic automatic transmission, the gear shifting is carried out using a pressure of a centrifugal regulator of the rotational speed of the primary shaft. The electro-hydraulic transmission automatic transmission is switched from the electrical signal of the control unit, which uses hydraulic elements.

Compared with mechanical gearboxAutomatic required more fuel, but the difference is not so critical. For comfort you need to pay.

Manual inclusion of transmissions on automatic transmission, more known as a tiptronic, appeared relatively recently.

Manual switching on automatic transmission - Tittronic

The first successful development belongs to Audi specialists. There are similar options from BMW and Volvo. Tittronic does not fully ensure manual control of the checkpoint, the electronic unit The control does its work anyway and does not allow the driver to make mistakes.

The advantages of this type of gearbox include:

• the possibility of working S. various engines (gasoline, diesel fuel);
• the presence of additional modes;
• comfort and reliability (of course, if the box itself itself is done normally);
• the box can switch on the engine limit power;
• there is no rollback at the beginning of movement from the place on the rise;
• it is impossible to start the engine on the transmission, which gives additional safety;
• electronic control systems and the torque converter well protect the engine from driver errors, extending its resource.

By minuses include:

• increased fuel consumption;
• some power loss from the engine associated with constructive features and method of transferring the moment;
• the ability to start the engine only with a starter (cannot be launched from "Tolkach");

• more high cost compared with mechanical box gears;
• the dynamics of overclocking of some models of automatic transmission leaves much to be desired (due to incorrect settings and calculations of manufacturers, mainly it concerns the most budget models of machines);
• the need to monitor the condition and level of oil. Without the proper level of oil, the automatic transmission simply will not work.

Robotic MCPP

In essence, this is a manual transmission, but the clutch and transmission control is entrusted with mechanisms. Consumption on such boxes is even less than on the manual transmission. Such boxes are lightweight, cheap and easy to fill. But not everything is so good - robots are designed only for a calm and smooth ride. With an aggressive style, this box is kicking like a perturbed horse, and does not give the feeling of comfort. Another disadvantage is not the highest reliability.

Partly these problems solved with double clutch. One switched even programs, other odd. This affected the work of the PPC for the better, switching steel so softer. But the cost of such checkpoint is too high.

The control lever with a robot may look like a hydraulic automatic transmission control lever and remind the joystick.

R - reverse mode;

N - neutral transmission;

M - switching is carried out by a robot sequentially;

+ — manual switching transmissions on increased;

- - manual gear shift to reduced.

The advantages of this transmission include:

• fast switching time and excellent dynamics;
• the cost of the robot is cheaper than traditional automatic transmission;
• small weight design;
• fuel economy superior to even manual transmission;
• there is no special needs in the control of the oil level, as well as on the MCPP.

To minuses

• low Sword Resistance;
• gear shift delay;
• rollback at the beginning of the movement;
• at stops you need to switch to neutral;
• complexity of repair;
• uncomfortable switching with aggressive ride due to jerks and jolts when switching gear.

Variator PPC (CVT)

The variator is generally unique development. No discs and gears with gear ratios, only a belt that can smoothly change torque, moving between two cone-shaped pulleys. The transmissions do not change, the machine does not twitch, smoothly and monotonously gains speed.

This scheme allows you to control the same car in completely different modes: from sports to super-economic.

Black Audi - RS5 with variator gearbox (CVT)

The control lever variator is similar to the lever of the hydraulic automatic transmission, except for the lack of a reduced transmission mode. The selector of the variator is specifically made similar to the car owners there is no feeling of distrust to everything new. On modern variators, there are even modes that simulate the gear shift and have the opportunity to leave the car on any of them.

The advantages include:

• very smooth acceleration and braking, no jerks, jerks, twitching, maximum comfort;
• efficiency compared to the traditional machine;
• simple design, minimum of parts and, accordingly, what can fail;
• if necessary, the machine will accelerate very dynamically. It is provided as quickly as possible to achieve the desired moment, there is no pause to turn on gears;
• the engine always works in optimal mode, power loss is minimal, efficiency is raised.

The minuses include:

• a small resource (although there is already everything normally on modern versions);
• unusual monotony of the motor, exhausting driver (solved in new generations of variators);

• the complexity of the repair (only in Russia, here it is not yet mastered);
• complexity of electronics;
• high price of expenditure transmission fluid and belt (replacement every 50-100 thousand kilometers);
• high price box;
• very fast wear when slipping;
• rear gear and trokane from place require additional mechanisms;
• very quick wear belts on powerful engines;
• there are nuances for measuring the oil level (the variants are even greater than hydraulic automatic transmission depend on a sufficient oil level).